Nasc 10 – 2nd Exam Reviewer  Indicators of Environmental Justice

(PPLL)
1. Poor governance
 Manifestation of Culture (MN) 2. Poor law enforcement
1. Material Culture – artifacts, 3. Lack of participation
technologies, tools 4. Lack of support for community
2. Non-material Culture – myths, initiatives
religions  Example of Poor Governance (TM)
 Characteristics of culture (BILS) 1. Marcos Era
1. Based on Symbols 2. Tenurial rights
2. Culture is INTEGRATED  Who are rural poor (CWR)
3. Culture is LEARNED 1. Cultivators
4. Culture is SHARED 2. Workers
 RA 9367 – “Biofuels Act of 2006” 3. Rural Women
 RA 9513 – “Renewable energy act of  Poverty Drivers (SSE)
2008” 1. Socio-economic
 COVERAGE OF RA 9513 (BiGSHOW) 2. Socio-cultural
1. Biomass 3. Environmental
2. Geothermal  Agents of Deforestation (CLIPMK)
3. Solar power 1. Charcoal Makers
4. Hydropower 2. Land developers
5. Ocean 3. Illegal loggers
6. Windpower 4. Pasteur owners
 Bioenergy in the forms of (BBBCFP) 5. Miners
1. Briquettes 6. Kaingeros
2. Bioethanol  Tragedy of the commons – operates in
3. Biodiesel the concept of open access resources
4. Charcoal  Possible solutions for the tragedy of the
5. Fuelwoood/firewood commons (CPR)
6. Pellets 1. Cooperation
 Charcoal Production Methods (EEK) 2. Private ownership
1. Earth pit 3. Regulation
2. Earth mounds  Forest Products (WN)
3. Kilns 1. Wood
 Gasoline with 10% and 5% bioethanol 2. Non-wood
practiced in the country  Wood (PS)
1. E10 1. Primary
2. E5 2. Secondary – chemically derived,
 Diesel containing 1 and 2 % biodesel sources of fiber and structural
1. B1 materials
2. B2  ANGIOSPERMS – flowering plants,
hardwood, deciduous tree
 GYMNOSPERMS – cone bearing plants,
softwood, seeds are naked
 LUMBER – product sawn from a log  BEATING – results in loosening and
 SAWMILLING – process wherein from fibrillation of fibers
log to lumber  Species that provide human nutrition
 VENEER – thin sheet of wood of (RPM)
uniforms thickness ranging from 1/64 1. Rice
inches to 3/16 inches 2. Potato
 PLYWOOD – Assembled product made 3. Maize
usually from an off number of layers of  Give tropical fruits
veneers 1. Suha
 PARTICLE BOARD – a panel product 2. Durian
made from discrete wood particles of 3. Mango
various sizes bonded together with a 4. Guava
synthetic adhesive under controlled 5. Kape
heat and pressure  Nature’s medicine cabinet
 FIBERBOARD – a panel product 1. LAgundi
manufacture from wood fiber (Pulp) 2. Narra
with the primary bond derived from 3. Pili
interfetting of fibers  3 elements of ECOTOURISM (LEV)
 CLASSIFICATION OF FIBERBOARD (HIM) 1. Local people
1. Hardboard – ex. Lawanit , high 2. Environment
density is widely used in 3. Visitors
construction and hot pressed  Benefits of ECOTOURISM (PEES)
2. Insulation Board – used as 1. Physical
acoustical ceiling 2. Environmental
3. Medium density fiberboard – used 3. Economic
in cabinets 4. Social
 PULP WASHING – to remove residual  COMMONS – any resource shared by
liquor that would contaminate the pulp everybody
during subsequent processing and to
recover the maximum amount of spent
chemicals
 SCREENING - required to remove
uncooked pulp, oversize and unwanted
particles to form good paper making
fiber
 THICKENING – to decrease stock
consistency after washing and
screening
 BLEACHING – involves the application of
chemicals to the stock to improve
brigertness
 DRYING - Dewatering for shipping
 REPULPING – involves dispersing dry
pulp into water to form slush or slurry