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Service Manual
I.B. 1643
Rev AB (4/17)
IMPORTANT
Read and understand your user’s manual before installing, operating or servicing this
product.
DO NOT DESTROY THIS BOOK
EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Important Safety Instructions ............................................2 Display ......................................................................... 20
Technical Information .........................................................3 Screen Saver ...................................................... 20
Part Number .................................................................3 Delay ................................................................... 20
Output Power Letter Codes .................................4 Themes ............................................................... 21
Cabinet Size/Gauge Letter Codes .......................4 Daylight Saving ............................................................ 22
DC Voltage Number Codes .................................5 Password ............................................................................ 22
AC Line Voltage Letter Codes .............................5 Settings ............................................................................... 23
Charge Profile Letter Codes ................................5 Charge ................................................................................. 24
Specialty Charger Option List ..............................6 Profile........................................................................... 24
Serial Number ..............................................................6 Charge Delay ............................................................... 24
Battery Type .................................................................6 Daily Charge ................................................................ 24
Max AH.........................................................................6 Block Out Charge ........................................................ 24
No. Cells .......................................................................6 Conditional Charge ...................................................... 24
Max Modules ................................................................6 Floating ........................................................................ 25
Config Modules ............................................................6 Battery Rest ................................................................. 25
Hertz .............................................................................6 Cold Pulse ................................................................... 25
Phase ...........................................................................6 Gel-Bloc – iPhase 3 ..................................................... 25
AC Volts .......................................................................7 Refresh ON/OFF .......................................................... 25
Config AC Amps ...........................................................7 Imax ............................................................................. 25
Max AC Amps ..............................................................7 Battery ................................................................................. 26
Max DC Amps ..............................................................7 NB Cells ....................................................................... 26
DC Volts .......................................................................7 Cap Manu/Auto ............................................................ 26
Config DC Amps...........................................................7 Capacity ....................................................................... 26
CEC ................................................................................7 Battery Temperature .................................................... 26
cULus ...........................................................................7 High Temperature ........................................................ 26
Installation ...........................................................................8 Cable.................................................................................... 26
Location ........................................................................8 Length .......................................................................... 26
Cabinet Mounting .........................................................8 Section ......................................................................... 26
Electrical Connections ..................................................8 Equalization ........................................................................ 27
Connecting Input Power ...............................................8 Manu Current ............................................................... 27
AC Disconnect..............................................................9 Time ............................................................................. 27
Plug Polarity .................................................................9 Delayed Start (Delay)................................................... 27
Grounding the Charger .................................................9 Frequency .................................................................... 27
Description of Operation ....................................................10 Options ................................................................................ 27
General.........................................................................10 Options Test ................................................................ 27
Starting the Charge Cycle ............................................10 Electrovalve Time ........................................................ 27
Charging Current ..........................................................10 Comm IQ ON/OFF ............................................................... 27
AC Power Fail ..............................................................10 Network ............................................................................... 27
Series Charging............................................................10 Protocol........................................................................ 27
Glossary...............................................................................11 Baud Rate .................................................................... 27
Wi-iQ® Device ...............................................................11 Address JBUS ............................................................. 27
Charging Profile............................................................11 Charging the Battery .......................................................... 28
Cold Storage Profile .....................................................11 Charger Idle Display .................................................... 28
Equalization Charging ..................................................11 Starting a Charge Cycle ............................................... 29
Gel-Bloc Profile ............................................................11 Delayed Start ............................................................... 29
IONIC™ Profile.............................................................11 Count Down Display .................................................... 29
VRLA Profile .................................................................11 Charger Display ........................................................... 30
Opportunity Profile ........................................................11 End of Charge Display ................................................. 31
Operation ...............................................................11 End of Charge without Equalization ............................. 31
Daily Charge ..........................................................12 End of Charge with Equalization .................................. 31
Complete Charge Time ..........................................12 Fault Codes ......................................................................... 33
Block Out Time .............................................................12 Fault Display ................................................................ 33
Refresh Charging .........................................................12 Maintenance and Service................................................... 36
Abbreviations and Acronyms ............................................13 Testing of Components ..................................................... 36
Operating Instructions........................................................14 LEDs on the Module
Control Panel.......................................................................15 ............................................................................................. 36Compo
Menu Access .......................................................................16 nent Replacement .............................................................. 37
Main Menu Display .......................................................16 DC Output Fuse ........................................................... 37
Main Menu....................................................................16 AC Input Fuses ............................................................ 37
Logs .....................................................................................17 DC Cables ................................................................... 38
Memorizations Display Screen .....................................17 Display Board .............................................................. 38
Displaying a Charge Cycle ...........................................17 Power Modules ................................................................... 39
Memorization Data .......................................................17 Fan Cleaning ....................................................................... 40
Status ...................................................................................18 Component Locations........................................................ 43
Status Screen ...............................................................18 Parts List ............................................................................. 46
Charger ................................................................................19 Mounting Dimensions ........................................................ 49
Information ...................................................................19 1 kW 3 Bay Cabinet Mounting Dimensions .................. 49
Charger Information Display .........................................19 1 kW 6 Bay Cabinet Mounting Dimensions .................. 50
USB ......................................................................................20 3.5 kW 2 and 4 Bay Cabinet Mounting Dimensions ..... 51
Update Software...........................................................20 3.5 kW 6 Bay Cabinet Mounting Dimensions ............... 52
Settings ................................................................................20 3.5 kW 8 Bay Cabinet Mounting Dimensions ............... 53
Parameters ...................................................................20 Technical Specifications.................................................... 54
Date/Time .....................................................................20 1 kW Standard Technical Specifications ...................... 54
Language .....................................................................20 3.5 kW Standard Technical Specifications ................... 56
Region ..........................................................................20 Wi-iQ® Device Communications Setup ............................. 63
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
WARNING: THE SHIPPING PALLET MUST BE REMOVED FOR PROPER AND SAFE OPERATION.
1. This manual contains important safety and operating instructions. Before using the battery charger, read all
instructions, cautions and warnings on the battery charger, the battery and the product using the battery.
2. This charger has been designed to only charge flooded, lead-acid batteries. Read and understand all setup
and operating instructions before using the battery charger to prevent damage to the battery and to the charger.
3. Do not touch non-insulated parts of the output connector or the battery terminals to prevent electrical shock.
4. During charge, batteries produce hydrogen gas which can explode if ignited. Never smoke, use an open flame
or create sparks in the vicinity of the battery. Ventilate well when the battery is in an enclosed space.
5. Do not connect or disconnect the battery plug while the charger is on. Doing so will cause arcing and burning
of the connector resulting in charger damage or battery explosion.
6. Lead-acid batteries contain sulfuric acid which causes burns. Do not get in eyes, on skin or on clothing. In
cases of contact with eyes, flush immediately with clean water for 15 minutes. Seek medical attention
immediately.
7. Only factory qualified personnel can service this equipment. De-energize all AC and DC power connections
before servicing the charger.
8. The charger is not for outdoor use.
9. Do not expose the charger to moisture. Operating conditions should be 32º to 113º F (0º to 45º C); 0 to 70%
relative humidity.
10. Do not operate the charger if it has been dropped, received a sharp hit or otherwise damaged in any way.
11. For continued protection and to reduce the risk of fire, install chargers on a floor of non-combustible material
such as stone, brick or grounded metal.
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
TECHNICAL INFORMATION
The nameplate, located on the outside of the charger, should be used to check this application
before installation.
Part Number
This is the charger part number and specifies the characteristics of
this particular charger and for this reason it is required in any
discussion or correspondence regarding this unit.
EIP3 - GN - 4YOR
Model Type
Phase
Power Level Top
Cabinet Size
DC Voltage Code
Input Voltage Code
Charge Profile
Options
EIP3GHR - 4YOR
Model Type
Phase
Power Level Top
Power Level Bottom
Cabinet Size
DC Voltage Code
Input Voltage Code
Charge Profile
Options
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
Number Output
Code Voltage(s)
1 12
2 24
3 36/48
4 24/36/48
5 72/80
6 64
7 60
Line
Letter Voltage(s)
Frequency Comments
Code (volts rms)
(Hertz)
A 120 50/60 120 VAC only
C 600 50/60 600 VAC only
G 208/220/240 50/60 208/220/240 VAC
Y 480* 50/60 480 VAC
*For 480VAC chargers with line voltage of 400VAC, see specifications starting on page 57.
Letter
Profile
Code
C Cold Storage
I IONIC™
G Gel-Bloc
O Opportunity
V VRLA
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
Suffix Description
C6 6 Ft of #12 AWG AC Cord
C10 10 Ft of #12 AWG AC Cord
C12 12 Ft of #12 AWG AC Cord
L10 10 Ft of DC cable
L13 13 Ft of DC cable
L15 15 Ft of DC cable
L18 18 Ft of DC cable
L20 20 Ft of DC cable
L25 25 Ft of DC cable
L30 30 Ft of DC cable
Serial Number
This number indicates complete information about the specific charger. It must be supplied with
the part number on any correspondence or discussion regarding this charger.
Battery Type
The chemical content construction of the battery this unit is designed to charge is given in this
part of the nameplate. (L-A = Lead Acid)
Max AH
This is the maximum amp-hours capacity of this cabinet.
No. Cells
This is the number of battery cells this unit will charge. This number must match exactly with
any battery connected to the charger output.
Max Modules
This is the maximum number of modules the cabinet can hold.
Config Modules
This is the number of modules for which this cabinet is configured.
Hertz
This gives the frequency in cycles per second of the AC input voltage. Under no conditions
operate the charger at a different frequency or from a generator with unstable frequency.
Phase
Number "3" indicates a Three Phase Charger, and “1” indicates a Single Phase Charger.
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
AC Volts
This is the nominal voltage for which this charger is rated. The charger will only operate on this
voltage.
Config AC Amps
This is the AC Amps for which this charger is configured.
Max AC Amps
This is the maximum AC Amps this cabinet is rated for.
Max DC Amps
This is the maximum output DC Amps for which this charger is rated.
DC Volts
This gives the nominal DC output voltage of the charger.
Config DC Amps
This is the output DC Amps this charger is configured for to deliver to a battery that is over 20%
discharged.
CEC
This logo is applied to chargers that are certified with the California Energy Commission in
compliance with Appliance Efficiency Regulations:
cULus
This logo is applied to chargers that have been tested to applicable standards and requirements
by Underwriters Laboratories (UL) and the Canadian Standards Association (CSA):
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
INSTALLATION
WARNING: THE SHIPPING PALLET MUST BE REMOVED FOR PROPER AND SAFE
OPERATION.
Location
For maximum safe operation, choose a location which is free of excess moisture, dust,
combustible material and corrosive fumes. Avoid locations where temperature is high or where
liquid will drip on the charger. Do not obstruct the ventilation openings or the space under the
charger. Follow charger warning label when mounting on or over a combustible surface.
Cabinet Mounting
The charger must be mounted on a wall, stand, shelf or floor in a vertical position. 8 bay chargers
may only be floor or shelf mounted. The minimum distance between two chargers must be 12
inches.
The charger will be installed with four 5/16 inch bolts or with the bracket supplied. See the
Mounting Dimensions section at the end of this manual for proper bolt pattern. Charger should
be permanently fastened in place.
For shelf mounting, part number 159-6LA22723 is required – two per charger.
NOTE: Ambient temperature at all levels cannot exceed 113° F (45° C).
Electrical Connections
To prevent failure of the charger, make sure it is connected to the correct line voltage.
Follow your local and National Electric Code (NEC) in making these connections.
WARNING: MAKE SURE THE POWER TO THE CHARGER IS OFF AND THE BATTERY
IS DISCONNECTED BEFORE CONNECTING THE INPUT POWER TO THE TERMINALS
OF THE CHARGER.
Connect ground wire to terminal marked with either of the two symbols below and apply same
torque value per table above:
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
AC Disconnect
The user must provide suitable branch circuit protection and a disconnect method from the AC
power supply to the charger to allow for safe servicing.
Plug Polarity
The charging cable is connected to the DC output of the charger with the positive lead marked
RED. The output polarity of the charger must be strictly observed when connecting to the battery
(read warning above). Improper connection may open the DC fuse and/or damage the charger.
Connect a grounding conductor to the Ground lug provided on the horizontal support panel.
This lug is marked with either of these symbols:
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
DESCRIPTION OF OPERATION
General
EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ chargers are microprocessor-controlled. The processor calculates the
battery’s capacity so that the charging profile can be automatically adapted to the battery’s actual
state over a wide range of capacities. The charging coefficient is maintained absolutely on all
types of batteries. EnForcer IMPAQ+ chargers adapt to the battery’s capacity and its discharge
level.
EnForcer IMPAQ+ chargers can easily be set to charge flooded batteries used in cold or freezer
storage applications, IONIC™ or opportunity profiles. This battery charger is also designed to
charge flooded and sealed lead-acid storage batteries within the range of the cell and ampere-
hour rating as marked on the nameplate.
Charging Current
Charging current is determined by the battery voltage and state of the charge condition. Charging
current declines automatically as battery voltage rises during the charge. As the battery charges,
the graphical display will output various charge parameters including the percentage of battery
capacity.
AC Power Fail
If the AC power fails with a battery connected to the charger during a charge cycle, the charger
will reset and start a new charge cycle when power is restored. All charger settings as well as
the time and date are preserved.
Series Charging
In series charging, the voltages of both batteries add up and must match charger’s nameplate
DC Volts rating. The charger’s amp-hour rating must be equal to each battery’s ampere-hour
rating. Charge cycle will not start unless both batteries are connected.
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
GLOSSARY
Wi-iQ® Device
This unit, permanently mounted on the battery, ensures that certain battery parameters can be
sent to the charger for the purposes of optimizing the charge and monitoring the charging and
discharging characteristics.
Charging Profile
The charging profile defines the rate of charge current over time. The charger adapts to the
battery’s age and level of discharge. Controlling the overcharge coefficient, whatever the
battery’s discharge level, reduces the amount of electricity consumed.
Equalization Charging
Equalization charging, performed after normal charging, balances the electrolyte densities in the
battery’s cells.
Gel-Bloc Profile
This charging profile is an IEI (constant current, constant voltage, constant current) charging
profile designed for Absorbed Glass Mat (AGM) type sealed lead acid batteries.
IONIC™ Profile
The IONIC™ charging profile diagnoses the battery throughout the recharge and adjusts the
charging profile to effectively charge the battery. The intelligent diagnostic sampling provides
more rapid optimized charging of flooded cell batteries subject to very high demands. The
short current pulses stimulate gas formation in the active material, causing sulfuric acid to be
distributed outside the plates and balances out differences in density, homogenizing the
electrolyte across the surface of the plates.
VRLA Profile
This charging profile allows for Valve Regulated Lead Acid (VRLA) batteries to be charged.
This charging profile is an IEIE (constant current, constant voltage, constant current, constant
voltage) type.
Opportunity Profile
This charging profile is used when opportunity charging is desired. It includes a start rate of up
to 25% of the battery’s 6-hour rated amp hour capacity and requires an equalize charge
performed once a week. The weekly equalize charge can be programmed to run
automatically.
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
Operation
During opportunity charging the user should charge the battery during breaks, lunch or
any available time during the work day. The Opportunity Profile allows the battery to be
safely charged while it is in a kept in a partial state of charge between 20% and 100% of
the 6-hour rated capacity during the work week. Sufficient time should be scheduled
after the weekly equalize charge to check and maintain electrolyte levels and allow the
battery to cool to ambient temperatures.
Daily Charge
When using the Opportunity Profile, the Daily Charge option can be set to add
additional charging time every day if the work schedule allows. This option should be
considered only when the daily work demand requires additional capacity.
NOTE: The factory default is daily charge disable, 6 hour Equalize, Sunday at 00 hour.
Refresh Charging
Refresh or maintenance charging enables the battery to be maintained at maximum charge all
of the time that it is connected to the charger.
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
AH Amp-Hour
AVAIL Available
dBm Decibel-milliwatts
GND Ground
kW Kilowatt
MANU Manual
TH Thermal Fault
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
The EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ series of chargers are compatible with batteries at 12, 24, 36, 48, 60,
64, 72 and 80 volts (depending on the version supplied).
Battery recognition (voltage, capacity and state of charge) is accomplished automatically by the
microprocessor. Several charging profiles are available (Cold Storage, IONIC™, Opportunity,
Gel-Bloc, VRLA) based on the configuration chosen by the operator. Furthermore, equalization
and refresh charges are integrated.
The EnForcer IMPAQ+ charger includes an adapter to communicate to a Wi-iQ® device. The
Wi-iQ device is an advanced battery module that measures, tracks and stores important battery
parameters such as temperature, electrolyte level, voltage and AH. This data is wirelessly
transmitted to the EnForcer IMPAQ+ to optimize charging, alerts the operator to battery issues,
and safeguard the battery from being permanently damaged.
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
CONTROL PANEL
10
3
1
9 8 11 6
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
MENU ACCESS
When the charger is idle, press and hold the <ESC> button. The Main Menu is then displayed.
The main menu is automatically exited after 60 seconds of inactivity or can be exited voluntarily
by pressing the <ESC> button.
Main Menu
All menus are accessed from the Main Menu. A detailed description of each menu is included in
the next sections of this manual. The menus that require a password are not displayed until the
correct password has been entered.
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
LOGS
Memorizations Display Screen
The charger can display the details of the last 300 charge cycles.
The display here shows 3 charges have been stored in memory. MEMO 1 is the latest charge
memorized. After memorizing the three-hundredth charge, the oldest record is deleted and
replaced by the next oldest.
Memorization Data
STATUS
This menu displays the status of the charger’s internal counters (number of normal and partial
charges, fault code, etc.).
Status Screen
Status Description
Total number of charges - corresponds to the total of normally
Charge
terminated charges and charges terminated with or by faults
Complete Number of charges normally terminated
Partial Number of charges terminated abnormally
TH Number of charger temperature faults
DF1 etc. Number of faults recorded by the charger (see Fault Codes)
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
CHARGER
This menu displays information on the chargers configuration and output current of the charger
and the power modules.
Information
This screen displays the following information on the charger’s configuration.
Information Description
Profile Selected charging profile
Temperature Programmed or Wi-iQ® device temperature
Capacity Automatic or manual
Max. Current Maximum current of charger
Floating ON/OFF
Cable Length of DC cable
Equal Equalize time and current
Delay Charge In hours and minutes
Auto Start ON/OFF
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
USB
This menu provides access to the USB function. The charger can store charging data in a USB
memory and update software.
Update Software
Update chargers internal software. The software is provided by EnerSys®.
SETTINGS
Parameters:
Date/Time
Sets date and time. The clock has a battery backup which will preserve the time when power to
the charger is off.
Language
Selects the language displayed in the menus.
Region
Select the format for date, metric (EU) or imperial (US) units for temperature, length and cable
gauge.
Display
Set screen saver function and display Themes.
Screen Saver
Enable or Disable the screen saver function.
Delay
Set the time the screen stays illuminated. The delay time is adjustable in minutes up to
one hour and 59 minutes.
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
Themes
Themes A and B are two different ways that information is displayed throughout the
charge cycle as seen in table below. Theme A is selected by default and will be used in
this manual.
Charger paused
while battery connected
CHARGING
Screen
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
AVAIL Screen
EQUALIZATION
Screen
Daylight Saving
Enables or disables automatic clock adjustment for daylight savings time. When enabled, time
will move ahead one hour at 02:00 on the second Sunday in March and will move back one hour
at 02:00 on the first Sunday of November. The charger must be powered up at the time of the
change for it to take effect.
PASSWORD
This is where the password is entered to gain access to service level menus by authorized
EnerSys service personnel. The default password is 0099.
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
SETTINGS
This menu allows for the configuration of the charger. A password is required to view this menu.
Required Setup – The following parameters must be set including Date and Time:
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
CHARGE
Profile
For selecting the right charging profile for the application:
IONIC™, GELBLC, VRLA, OPP, COLD STORAGE
Without Wi-iQ® device: Profile selected will be used. Values stored in the BATTERY menu,
such as CAPACITY (except Ionic) and TEMPERATURE, are used to determine key charging
parameters. Make sure these values match the battery to be charged or the battery may be over
or under charged which will result in decreased battery life or performance.
With Wi-iQ® device: The appropriate profile for the battery technology will be selected at the
start of charge. Battery capacity and temperature will also be transmitted to the charger control.
Charge Delay
Type - sets OFF, DELAY, or TIME OF DAY.
Value hour delay - sets the amount or time of day for the delay (00:00 to 24:00).
Delay: Start of charge is delayed for the amount of time stored in VALUE (0 to 24 hours).
Time of Day: Charge will not start until the time of day stored in VALUE (24 hour format).
Daily Charge
ON/OFF – Sets daily charge ON or OFF.
Daily Chg Start – Sets daily charge start time.
Daily Chg End – Sets daily charge end time.
Conditional Charge
Set conditional charge %.
The charger will only commence the charge if the battery has reached the limit of Depth of
Discharge (DoD) of more than x%. For example if the user wants to charge the battery only if it
is discharged more than 30%, the parameter 30 has to be entered in the conditional charge. The
0 value disables the function.
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
Floating
ON/OFF- Sets float mode ON or OFF.
Current – Sets float current.
Voltage – Sets float voltage.
This feature can be turned ON or OFF depending on the application. A float charge at the end
of standard charge is intended to compensate for consumption by the truck electronics that are
left on when truck is not used (typically AGV). The parameter VOLTAGE is in mVpc (millivolts
per cell) determines the maximum float voltage. The parameter CURRENT defines the current
output during float, the current will automatically decrease to keep the battery voltage at the
maximum defined by the VOLTAGE parameter.
Battery Rest
Set battery rest time in hours.
Cold Pulse
Sets Cold pulses ON or OFF.
Gel-Bloc - iPhase 3
Sets gel-bloc phase 3 percentage.
Refresh ON/OFF
Sets refresh mode ON or OFF.
Imax
Sets charger maximum output current.
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
BATTERY
NB Cells
Sets number of battery cells: Auto, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 32, 36 and 40 Cells.
Cap Manu/Auto
When in Ionic mode, the charger can estimate the capacity of the connected battery
automatically “Auto” or the charger will use the capacity entered manually “Manu” in the Capacity
menu.
Capacity
Without Wi-iQ® device: Battery AH capacity used by the charger (must be set to “Manu” for
Ionic profile) to determine start and finish rates.
With Wi-iQ® device: the battery AH capacity will be automatically transmitted from Wi-iQ device.
Battery Temperature
This parameter adjusts the regulation voltages on the charging profile – values from 5°F (-15°C)
to 149°F (65°C).
Without Wi-iQ® device: defines the average operating battery temperature before the charge.
It is recommended the average electrolyte temperature be entered, especially in cold areas.
With Wi-iQ® device: the battery operating temperature will be automatically transmitted from
Wi-iQ® device. The battery temperature will be analyzed during the charge; if it increases too
much, the charger will stop to prevent any possible damage.
High Temperature
Defines a battery temperature safety limit.
With Wi-iQ® device: If the battery temperature, during the charge, reaches the programmed
limit, the charger will stop the charge and wait until the temperature decreases.
CABLE
Length
Select the length of DC cables from the charger to the battery terminals in one foot increments
from three to 99 ft.
Section
Sets the DC cable gauge. Selections are 4, 1/0, 2/0 and 3/0 (AWG).
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
EQUALIZATION
Manu Current
This defines the equalization or desulphation current for a manual start.
Time
Sets the equalization time from one to 48 hours.
Frequency
Selects one or several periods for carrying out the equalization charge. The user can select one
or several days per week.
OPTIONS
Options Test
Turns on Battery Status (Red/Green) and Electrovalve output briefly to test operation.
Electrovalve Time
Sets time ON in seconds.
COMM IQ ON/OFF
NETWORK
Protocol
Set a protocol to Jbus, LAN, or BFM.
Baud Rate
Sets baud rate.
Address JBUS
Sets address.
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
At this point, the charger should have been set up by a qualified service person. Charging can
only begin with a battery of the proper type, capacity and voltage connected to the charger.
With the charger in wait mode (No battery connected) and without pressing the Stop/Start button,
the display will show the following information:
1
Charger Idle Display
REF Description
1 Charger DC Voltage
2 Firmware Version
3 Selected Charge Profile
4 System Time and Date
5 Connect Battery
S11
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
Delayed Start
If the charger was programmed for delayed start, charging will begin following that delay. When
the battery is plugged in to the charger, the display shows the time remaining before the
programmed charging starts. 24
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
Charger Display
A few moments into the effective charge, the display will begin alternating between the following
charging information:
5 1
2 6
4
3
10 11 12 7 8 9
Ref Description
1 Charge Voltage (total V and V/c)
2 Charge Current
3 Battery S/N from Wi-iQ® Device
4 Battery Temperature, Alternates with AH Returned
5 Charge Time
6 Percent of Charge
7 USB Connection
8 Battery Capacity
9 Wi-iQ Device Link
10 Wi-iQ Device Warning: Low Water
11 Wi-iQ Device Warning: Weak Cell
12 Wi-iQ Device Warning: Hot Battery
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
If the battery remains plugged in and refresh charge has been enabled, refreshes will occur to
maintain an optimal charge.
The battery is now ready for use. Push the ON/OFF button before unplugging the battery.
1. At the end of charge (green LED on or flashing), press on the <EQUALIZE> button. The
equalize button can also be pressed any time during the charge and an equalize charge
will be started after charging is complete.
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
NOTE: When an Equalize charge is manually started, the output current will be set
to the value saved in the charger configuration.
2. The start of the equalization charge is indicated by the symbol . During the
equalization charge, the charger displays the output current and alternates, the battery
voltage and voltage per cell and remaining time.
L2010 24-36-48V US11
3. The battery will be available when the green LED comes back on and the display shows
AVAIL.
4. The battery is now ready for use. If the battery remains plugged in and refresh charge
has been enabled, refreshes will occur to maintain an optimal charge. Push the ON/OFF
button before unplugging the battery.
NOTE: The factory default IONIC™ profile Equalizes in 3 hours on Sunday at 00 hour.
The battery will be available when the green LED comes back on and the display shows AVAIL.
The battery is now ready for use. If the battery remains plugged in and refresh charge has been
enabled, refreshes will occur to maintain an optimal charge. Push the ON/OFF button before
unplugging the battery.
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FAULT CODES
Fault Display
In case of a fault, one of the corresponding fault codes listed below will appear on the display.
If it is a critical fault, charging will stop and the red Fault LED will be illuminated.
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
**DFMOD: Go to the menu Charger/Information for the details (x is the module number)
..................... Module is unplugged or no CAN communication
MOD x TH Thermal Fault
MOD x VLMFB LMEB input fault
MOD x VBATMAX Module reached max voltage value
MOD x FUSE-OUT Output fuse open
MOD x PWM-MAX Module reached max current
MOD x ERROR Module internal error
MOD x VBAT VBAT input fault
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
The charger requires a minimum of maintenance. Connections and terminals should be kept
clean and tight. The unit (especially the module heatsink and fan) should be periodically cleaned
with low pressure air to prevent any excessive dirt build up on components. Care should be
taken not to bump or move any adjustments during cleaning. Make sure that both the AC lines
and the battery are disconnected before cleaning. The frequency of this type of maintenance
depends on the environment in which this unit is installed.
TESTING OF COMPONENTS
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
COMPONENT REPLACEMENT
DC Output Fuse
Important: Before replacing the DC fuse, test the output diodes to make sure none of them is
shorted. To do that, use a multimeter and test voltage between the shunt (red lead) and the
charger side of the DC fuse (black lead) as shown below. You should read over 0.3 VDC. If
voltage reads over 0.3 VDC, replace fuse with same value and torque the nuts to 44 in.lb, if
voltage reading is below 0.3 VDC, replace the module.
AC Input Fuses
Important: Before replacing any of the AC fuses, make sure DC bus has no shorted
components. To do that, use a multimeter (set meter to diode junction symbol ) and test
across MOV marked as M7 or M4 (some modules show M7 and some newer ones like in the
600V show M4) as shown below. If you read around 0.7 VDC, replace the faulty AC fuse(s), if
you read lower than 0.55VDC, replace the module.
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
DC Cables
Replace where needed and torque nuts to 44 in.lb
Display Board
CAUTION: Use an anti-static wrist strap when removing and replacing circuit board
assemblies.
REMOVAL
Please follow these steps to remove a Display board.
1. Touch your finger to a ground to remove any static charge.
2. Unplug all connectors from the display board. Some connectors may be secured by
screws.
3. Pull the board out from its mounting standoffs. NOTE: Handle the Display board with
care. Do NOT place it on top of the battery or other acid-contaminated surfaces.
4. Place the removed display board into the anti-static bag (or foam) that the replacement
board was in.
REPLACEMENT
1. Align the board mounting holes to the standoffs and carefully push the board in until it
locks to the standoffs.
2. Carefully attach the connectors back to the replacement board.
3. Attach connectors with screws, if used.
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
POWER MODULES
1 kW POWER MODULE
Fan
Heat Sinks
DC Fuse
Heat Sinks
Fans
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
FAN CLEANING
1) Follow all required lockout/tagout procedures required by EnerSys and/or the customer
to ensure that the charger is electrically dead prior to opening the charger door.
2) Put on electrical Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) as required.
3) Open the charger door and, using a multimeter, ensure that the charger is electrically
dead.
Charger Door
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
Screws
4) Remove the modules from the charger, one at a time, by loosening the two (2) Phillips
head screws (one top and one bottom) and pulling the module out.
5) Using a Phillips head screw driver, remove the screws on the side of the module in order
to gain clear access to the parts to be cleaned.
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
3.5KW module
Heat Sinks
Fan
6) Using low pressure air (must be less than 30psi per OSHA):
a) Blow out the fan in the front of the module
b) Blow out the heat sinks
c) Blow out areas where dust appears to be accumulating
d) Canned air can be used in place of compressed air
Replace each module after it has been cleaned, then repeat the process with the remaining
module(s).
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B.1643
COMPONENT LOCATIONS
1 kW COMPONENT LOCATIONS
TORQUE:
6 IN.LB
AC CABLE BACKPLANE
FUSE
MODULE 3
SLOT
MODULE 2
SLOT
MODULE 1
DC CABLES SLOT
DC FUSE
TORQUE:
44 IN.LB
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TORQUE:
2 AND 4 BAY: 10 IN.LB
6 BAY: 20 IN.LB
AC CABLE
DC CABLES
TORQUE:
44 IN.LB
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EnForcer® IMPAQ+™ Service Manual I.B.1643
TORQUE ALL AC
CONNECTIONS
ON 8-BAY TO
15 IN.LB
TORQUE ALL AC
CONNECTIONS
ON 3 & 6-BAY TO
15 IN.LB
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EnForcer® IMPAQ+™ Service Manual I.B.1643
PARTS LIST
1 kW PARTS LIST
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MOUNTING DIMENSIONS
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B. 1634
EIP3-GL-4G 208/220/240 7.4/7.0/6.4 3 14 L15-20 12, 18, 24 3.5 40/40/40 250/250/250 1/0
EIP3-HL-4G 208/220/240 14.8/14.0/12.8 3 14 L15-20 12, 18, 24 7 80/80/80 500/500/500 1/0
EIP3-GN-4G 208/220/240 7.4/7.0/6.4 3 14 L15-20 12, 18, 24 3.5 40/40/40 250/250/250 3/0
EIP3-HN-4G 208/220/240 14.8/14.0/12.8 3 14 L15-20 12, 18, 24 7 80/80/80 500/500/500 3/0
EIP3-IN-4G 208/220/240 22.2/21.0/19.2 3 10 L15-30 12, 18, 24 10.5 120/120/120 750/750/750 3/0
EIP3-JN-4G 208/220/240 29.6/28.0/25.6 3 8 CS8365C* 12, 18, 24 14 160/160/160 1000/1000/1000 3/0
EIP3-IP-4G 208/220/240 22.2/21.0/19.2 3 10 L15-30 12, 18, 24 10.5 120/120/120 750/750/750 3/0
EIP3-JP-4G 208/220/240 29.6/28.0/25.6 3 8 CS8365C* 12, 18, 24 14 160/160/160 1000/1000/1000 3/0
EIP3-KP-4G 208/220/240 37.0/35.0/32.0 3 8 HW** 12, 18, 24 17.5 200/200/200 1250/1250/1250 3/0
EIP3-LP-4G 208/220/240 44.4/42.0/38.4 3 6 HW** 12, 18, 24 21 240/240/240 1500/1500/1500 3/0
EIP3-MR-4G 208/220/240 51.8/49/44.8 3 6 HW** 12/18/24 24.5 280/280/280 1750/1750/1750 3/0
EIP3-NR-4G 208/220/240 59.2/56/51.2 3 4 HW** 12/18/24 28 320/320/320 2000/2000/2000 3/0
3.5 40/40/40 250/250/250 3/0
EIP3GGR-4G 208/220/240 14.8/14.0/12.8 3 14 L15-20 12/18/24
3.5 40/40/40 250/250/250 3/0
3.5 40/40/40 250/250/250 3/0
EIP3GHR-4G 208/220/240 22.2/21.0/19.2 3 10 L15-30 12/18/24
7.0 80/80/80 500/500/500 3/0
7.0 80/80/80 500/500/500 3/0
EIP3HHR-4G 208/220/240 29.6/28.0/25.6 3 8 CS6365C* 12/18/24
7.0 80/80/80 500/500/500 3/0
7.0 80/80/80 500/500/500 3/0
EIP3HIR-4G 208/220/240 37.0/35.0/32.0 3 6 HW** 12/18/24
10.5 120/120/120 750/750/750 3/0
10.5 120/120/120 750/750/750 3/0
EIP3IIR-4G 208/220/240 44.4/42.0/38.4 3 6 HW** 12/18/24
10.5 120/120/120 750/750/750 3/0
10.5 120/120/120 750/750/750 3/0
EIP3IJR-4G 208/220/240 51.8/49.0/44.8 3 6 HW** 12/18/24
14.0 160/160/160 1000/1000/1000 3/0
14.0 160/160/160 1000/1000/1000 3/0
EIP3JJR-4G 208/220/240 59.2/56.0/51.2 3 4 HW** 12/18/24
14.0 160/160/160 1000/1000/1000 3/0
EIP3-GL-5G 208/220/240 7.7/7.3/6.7 3 14 L15-20 36, 40 3.5 25/25 160/160 1/0
EIP3-HL-5G 208/220/240 15.4/14.6/13.4 3 10 L15-30 36, 40 7 50/50 315/315 1/0
* Non NEMA plug ** Hard-Wired only
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EIP3-IP-4Y 400 16.8 3 12 L16-30 12, 18, 24 10.5 210/195/180 1315/1220/1125 3/0
EIP3-JP-4Y 400 22.4 3 10 L16-30 12, 18, 24 14 280/260/240 1750/1625/1500 3/0
EIP3-KP-4Y 400 28 3 8 CS8165C* 12, 18, 24 17.5 320/320/300 2000/2000/1875 3/0
EIP3-LP-4Y 400 33.6 3 8 CS8165C* 12, 18, 24 21 320/320/320 2000/2000/2000 3/0
3.5 70/65/60 440/410/375 3/0
EIP3GGR-4Y 400 11.2 3 14 L16-20 12/18/24
3.5 70/65/60 440/410/375 3/0
3.5 70/65/60 440/410/375 3/0
EIP3GHR-4Y 400 16.8 3 12 L16-30 12/18/24
7.0 140/130/120 875/815/750 3/0
7.0 140/130/120 875/815/750 3/0
EIP3HHR-4Y 400 22.4 3 10 L16-30 12/18/24
7.0 160/160/120 875/815/750 3/0
7.0 140/130/120 875/815/750 3/0
EIP3HIR-4Y 400 28 3 8 CS8165C* 12/18/24
10.5 210/195/180 1315/1220/1125 3/0
10.5 210/195/180 1315/1220/1125 3/0
EIP3IIR-4Y 400 33.6 3 8 CS8165C* 12/18/24
10.5 210/195/180 1315/1220/1125 3/0
10.5 210/195/180 1315/1220/1125 3/0
EIP3IJR-4Y 400 39.2 3 6 HW** 12/18/24
14.0 280/260/240 1750/1625/1500 3/0
14.0 280/260/240 1750/1625/1500 3/0
EIP3JJR-4Y 400 44.8 3 6 HW** 12/18/24
14.0 280/260/240 1750/1625/1500 3/0
EIP3-GL-5Y 400 5.6 3 14 L16-20 36, 40 3.5 40/36 250/225 1/0
EIP3-HL-5Y 400 11.2 3 14 L16-20 36, 40 7 80/72 500/450 1/0
EIP3-GN-5Y 400 5.6 3 14 L16-20 36, 40 3.5 40/36 250/225 3/0
EIP3-HN-5Y 400 11.2 3 14 L16-20 36, 40 7 80/72 500/450 3/0
EIP3-IN-5Y 400 16.8 3 12 L16-30 36, 40 10.5 120/108 750/675 3/0
EIP3-JN-5Y 400 22.4 3 10 L16-30 36, 40 14 160/144 1000/900 3/0
EIP3-IP-5Y 400 16.8 3 12 L16-30 36, 40 10.5 120/108 750/675 3/0
EIP3-JP-5Y 400 22.4 3 10 L16-30 36, 40 14 160/144 1000/900 3/0
EIP3-KP-5Y 400 28 3 8 CS8165C* 36, 40 17.5 200/180 1250/1125 3/0
EIP3-LP-5Y 400 33.6 3 8 CS8165C* 36, 40 21 240/216 1500/1350 3/0
EIP3-MR-5Y 400 39.2 3 6 HW** 36/40 24.5 280/252 1750/1575 3/0
* Non NEMA plug ** Hard-Wired only
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B. 1634
EIP3-IP-4Y 480 14.4 3 14 L16-20 12, 18, 24 10.5 240/240/180 1500/1500/1125 3/0
EIP3-JP-4Y 480 19.2 3 10 L16-30 12, 18, 24 14 320/320/240 2000/2000/1500 3/0
EIP3-KP-4Y 480 24 3 10 L16-30 12, 18, 24 17.5 320/320/300 2000/2000/1875 3/0
EIP3-LP-4Y 480 28.8 3 8 CS8165C* 12, 18, 24 21 320/320/320 2000/2000/2000 3/0
3.5 80/80/60 500/500/375 3/0
EIP3GGR-4Y 480 9.6 3 14 L16-20 12/18/24
3.5 80/80/60 500/500/375 3/0
3.5 80/80/60 500/500/375 3/0
EIP3GHR-4Y 480 14.4 3 14 L16-20 12/18/24
7.0 160/160/120 1000/1000/750 3/0
7.0 160/160/120 1000/1000/750 3/0
EIP3HHR-4Y 480 19.2 3 10 L16-30 12/18/24
7.0 160/160/120 1000/1000/750 3/0
7.0 160/160/120 1000/1000/750 3/0
EIP3HIR-4Y 480 24 3 10 L16-30 12/18/24
10.5 240/240/180 1500/1500/1125 3/0
10.5 240/240/180 1500/1500/1125 3/0
EIP3IIR-4Y 480 28.8 3 8 CS8165C* 12/18/24
10.5 240/240/180 1500/1500/1125 3/0
10.5 240/240/180 1500/1500/1125 3/0
EIP3IJR-4Y 480 33.6 3 8 CS8165C* 12/18/24
14.0 320/320/240 2000/2000/1500 3/0
14.0 320/320/240 2000/2000/1500 3/0
EIP3JJR-4Y 480 38.4 3 6 HW** 12/18/24
14.0 320/320/240 2000/2000/1500 3/0
EIP3-GL-5Y 480 4.8 3 14 L16-20 36, 40 3.5 40/36 250/225 1/0
EIP3-HL-5Y 480 9.6 3 14 L16-20 36, 40 7 80/72 500/450 1/0
EIP3-GN-5Y 480 4.8 3 14 L16-20 36, 40 3.5 40/36 250/225 3/0
EIP3-HN-5Y 480 9.6 3 14 L16-20 36, 40 7 80/72 500/450 3/0
EIP3-IN-5Y 480 14.4 3 14 L16-20 36, 40 10.5 120/108 750/675 3/0
EIP3-JN-5Y 480 19.2 3 10 L16-30 36, 40 14 160/144 1000/900 3/0
EIP3-IP-5Y 480 14.4 3 14 L16-20 36, 40 10.5 120/108 750/675 3/0
EIP3-JP-5Y 480 19.2 3 10 L16-30 36, 40 14 160/144 1000/900 3/0
EIP3-KP-5Y 480 24 3 10 L16-30 36, 40 17.5 200/180 1250/1125 3/0
EIP3-LP-5Y 480 28.8 3 8 CS8165C* 36, 40 21 240/216 1500/1350 3/0
EIP3-MR-5Y 480 33.6 3 8 CS8165C* 36/40 24.5 280/252 1750/1575 3/0
* Non NEMA plug ** Hard-Wired only
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B. 1643
®
Wi-iQ DEVICE COMMUNICATIONS SETUP
When implementing Wi-iQ® device/Charger communications it is best to precede slowly, one Charger and one Wi-
iQ device pair at a time. After each set is operating correctly the system will be much easier to install.
This instruction assumes that Wi-iQ devices have been mounted on the batteries, the site has been set up on Wi-
iQ Report (version 1.3.6 or higher) and all Wi-iQ devices have been added to the site listing and set up according
to the Wi-iQ device installation guide.
3. Write down the “MAC” address from the Wi-iQ device. This is the Wi-iQ device’s address.
4. Write down the serial number (S/N) from the RF Interface box on the charger. This is the charger’s address.
5. The RF Interface box should be mounted so that it can “see” the Battery/ Wi-iQ device. Line of sight gives
the best communications.
8. Select (Double Click) the Wi-iQ device with the “addr” address that you wrote down. The Wi-iQ Device Data
Screen will appear.
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B. 1643
9. On the Wi-iQ® device Data Screen press the “MEASURES” button on the right side of the screen.
12. Read the “Link Quality” value in the upper right corner of the Data Screen for 15 seconds. A good average
value of Link Quality is -50 dBm. The system will operate down to -80 dBm. The link quality bar must be
GREEN most of the time.
13. Make a note of the Link Quality value and press the “STOP” button on the right of the screen.
16. On the Wi-iQ Report Main Screen select the blue “CHARGER” button in the upper left hand corner.
17. Press “SCAN” in the upper left corner of the Report Main Screen. The “Charger Scan” screen will appear.
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B. 1643
18. Select the RF Interface serial number (Address) that you wrote down in step 4, on the “Charger Scan”
screen.
19. If you do not see the RF Interface serial number on the screen:
a. Turn off the charger AC power and remove the charger cover.
b. Check the cable connections to the RF Interface (J8 on the Main Control Board).
c. Remove the four screws and remove the RF Interface cover.
d. Make sure the Antenna on the circuit board is connected.
e. If you find loose parts in the case replace the RF Interface. Write down the new serial number.
f. Replace the charger cover and turn on the AC power. Wait until “CONNBATT” shows on the
charger display.
g. Press “Scan” in the upper right corner of the “Charger Scan” screen.
h. Select the RF Interface serial number (Address) you wrote down earlier on the “Charger Scan”
screen.
i. If you do not see the RF Interface serial number, replace the RF Interface, write down the serial
number and go to step 16.
20. Check “Level” on the Charger Scan screen for the selected serial number. Half of the bar is a good value.
Note the approximate value of the bar.
123456
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EnForcer® IMPAQ™+ Service Manual I.B. 1643
24. If the wireless connection is successful the battery, serial number will appear next on the charger screen
and flash as the battery charges. Try two more battery connects to make sure the communications are
good.
25. If the wireless connection is not successful and Link Quality from step 12 is low/RED or the Level from step
20 is low, move the battery closer to the charger, open the battery cover, or change the position of the truck
or charger. Recheck the “Link Quality” and/or “Level”.
26. If “Link Quality” is still low replace the Wi-iQ® device. Go to step 1.
66
ENERSYS WORLD HEADQUARTERS ENERSYS CANADA INC. ENERSYS DE MEXICO
2366 Bernville Road 61 Parr Boulevard Unit 3 Ave Lopez Mateos #4210
Reading, PA 19605 Bolton, Ontario Colonia Casa Blanca • C.P. 66475 San Nicolas
+1-800-EnerSys Canada L7E 4E3 de los Graza, N.L. Mexico
Fax: +1-610-372-8613 +1-800-363-4877 +52-818-329-6400
www.enersys.com Fax: +1-905-951-4441 Fax: +52-818-329-6489