hid Properiose oy vemos Noo une MndUP REGISTRATION nO 9768 (2015) ‘COURSE OUTLINE Hydrostatic Pressure and Focus on surfs ‘=BouyancyeMeasuement of foweOpen ChanelePipesin sais ard paral FLUID MECHANICS AND HYDRAULICS [_______ PROBLEWS————SS~wY:CS*~*~*~*S*S*«éTENROLUTION 200 Kg oF eorin as volume of 09ST aR f.beermine the weight in lewtons 14582 1562 Determine the mass density ia ky m0 1562 0 Determine the pei raviy & fos bos ca 126 Ws laoeey Cheat)? 11-992 tad ies as desiy = 5 Reece ¥ Ness > \at0by O42 in? = [260.5 taf we, 9 al [nt nematic acy i ajc Newton see/m2 Newton sts gsen2. resturen water channels pipes, Aierence in pressure ate pine stmosphercpresre ‘eryow pressure © verrhigh pressure Vbar> 1oekey Naty 104.325 Ry 1[pagecapillary acon rete ora pecatraced doe surface tension $ Seon ie sutace tien Tora «of vant aT pproxinately 0.00518 Tb/R the atmosphere pressurd C= FD. 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Compute spe vty ofthe gl 3 68 rd san fmpute ie presse ine © rare 3 1546kPa lan STAG kPa 7 fh Pay aH get eae BAYA) = to Page Pain a Ye ta we 481 foad(1g) — Fab § 4st (a8) 0) Vay Nea Bin? oat as) 21PageTa Noraanal ponent fe Tree on 3 SINT TT] fs equate (© welghtof gud verily below the curved © foreon a verte projection a he curved surface © pdt of pressure atts centro d and the area Weight o gud retained y the cerved are, [ego Sir pea meneins Ty syed up by afore equa © welghcofthe boty © eight ofthe Mid dspace by ne boy eight othe body ad ald dace By the © ference of weights ofthe Hidsepaced and ‘hatotthe body ie diac bya aang wooden Waka dear 75 5 mong 2m wale and 3m big 2 17503 S moms 3 Rom 25m eal prestureTarceana pane area neal othe remand eitnty preseason © amas orzo easel ens ininet 2 altheabove nda veal nk contains Water LOS GE an 1 mofo having specie gravity of DW the essureate atom othe atk? 2asours 254k sain rashes A305) + Alm 4) (4S) 35,1 ey nda vse 1 cn highs revaveabout ts est spis ove ithe rads of he ader Sem, he guar veo af retaton is 2ra/soe Stad/see ia 9g hea he % % oa (KY 2 (al) > aK rh 31Pageactinic vest wth aconstanpane arena ms? ated about verti a such that he une fn ese s about spl eheheghtt the veel 2 neigh ofthe praboliat tm teathe volume (i frdortiauain tne ilbe 2 5 tp as Peomete opening in pipes measures © vl eat 1 Sotiepressire veRiry tou pressure 10) 1, 15 a Prvoribe is eda meas & pesie 1 elo ortow none othe. 2. Midis non-iscous © uid homogeneous © fowis tend © flows along thestream ine [heat or maximum velo toaverageveocgy at] Jescous id through arcu pipe © as. 3 035 * 200 i Ve2V Y Vere Ya he velo dstrbatin of waco a rough a rear pipe © byperbotie © craar 1 Tarbole 3 apteat [Pe velocy of hed particle sre cee ORE ne a qa! throughout 3 sone ofther.ee TO BE CONTINUED Tow pes ama © tesethan 2100 ‘more than 3000 tren 2100 and 2000, roneot hese. uation af ony f Row rbd onthe prince aT neern of © fore Fnac ecquaio © area divde by the square of wate perimeter © area dvds by wate perimeter wetted perncler dived by ret © square root ofthe area rate prade ine remain above the entre in of-ondit Femains blow the entre in of ond ‘reais paral to th contre ins of condut ‘maybe above or bl the cet ine of cnt ae ischarge is 10.m / see with 1m diameter pipe, cheat pHi 3c wider osu | OR otgc nis 0nd coal ne A ° ods ° dozier ooissam 5 Been e Fortis given pipe sytem, nd te eons of pin, oem ° Sms Jieertows rom sore aati eg 2 Rowen do cane rin etceny atthe ro powers klowast & Saran 3 azvatonaw © Bays | 2° amis S 51Pageraga wate even a ak sbave the ne oe lar ale Sem in ameter 30 The velo of ator Rowing hough the ole, 9 SLL nfee 5S aL2miswe o Mame jet water coming otirom a morale witha lacy 1m the angle of elevation beng 3, the met fesc he highest ois 0508 ° iss pressure atthe pont discharge average speed 2 yao, Tora sea dering ‘ete dt ction in pipe aloof flow pipe © ele of lw in open chanel 3. nose ofthese Jel ie dicarge fo the canoe blow where anne is 2m wide elo wis given aa anton anne depth (u= 7) 2 1651 mi sae 265i m/sec ssi m'/sec 0551 m/sec for mos economical etangular scion Ta hanna. sept one-fourth af the wath thre times the rele radtus halfehe width yale mean depth sone ofthese [Phe et se siope formar economia pense oa oe ° ar SiPagetp wth must be equal © the bed with © enesloping ste © thedept ow [he twin open channel aid to be were the] Froude numbers © tessthan 10 © equlto 0 presterthan 1.0 [hi discharge preter wath atthe ot oF spay | hom jsata velocity of 20 m/s Apertctoe hydrate sp wil occuratthe otofthespuwaywhen the tl atc depths appeinatly ua. 3 450m 3 Soom 5 620m sete amp eons ert © Saper-cial 2d) Depends _| side slope Cipla wri genraly apt ois 8 ts itm? Te dscharge over a pale weir afl 185m frente ead over th wri ms © 25m S dome 40m, [iis hgh ort igsié above te sil hr eee orem fonctions acon to Panes format oan ban senpressd rectangular wairhivingaTegth an, Petermine ne discharge oe weir ithe ends 91m, y= 082 o” S79mys 8 Apmis ° 197 mis Berane 7lPage