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Bryan Ratin_2001545514_LC01_Tugas Coordinate System

#include <glad/glad.h>
#include <GLFW/glfw3.h>
#include <stb_image.h>

#include <glm/glm.hpp>
#include <glm/gtc/matrix_transform.hpp>
#include <glm/gtc/type_ptr.hpp>

#include <learnopengl/shader_m.h>

#include <iostream>

void framebuffer_size_callback(GLFWwindow* window, int width, int height);


void processInput(GLFWwindow *window);

// settings
const unsigned int SCR_WIDTH = 800;
const unsigned int SCR_HEIGHT = 600;

int main()
{
// glfw: initialize and configure
// ------------------------------
glfwInit();
glfwWindowHint(GLFW_CONTEXT_VERSION_MAJOR, 3);
glfwWindowHint(GLFW_CONTEXT_VERSION_MINOR, 3);
glfwWindowHint(GLFW_OPENGL_PROFILE, GLFW_OPENGL_CORE_PROFILE);

#ifdef __APPLE__
glfwWindowHint(GLFW_OPENGL_FORWARD_COMPAT, GL_TRUE); // uncomment this
statement to fix compilation on OS X
#endif

// glfw window creation


// --------------------
GLFWwindow* window = glfwCreateWindow(SCR_WIDTH, SCR_HEIGHT, "LearnOpenGL",
NULL, NULL);
if (window == NULL)
{
std::cout << "Failed to create GLFW window" << std::endl;
glfwTerminate();
return -1;
}

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Bryan Ratin_2001545514_LC01_Tugas Coordinate System
glfwMakeContextCurrent(window);
glfwSetFramebufferSizeCallback(window, framebuffer_size_callback);

// glad: load all OpenGL function pointers


// ---------------------------------------
if (!gladLoadGLLoader((GLADloadproc)glfwGetProcAddress))
{
std::cout << "Failed to initialize GLAD" << std::endl;
return -1;
}

// configure global opengl state


// -----------------------------
glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);

// build and compile our shader zprogram


// ------------------------------------
Shader ourShader("6.3.coordinate_systems.vs", "6.3.coordinate_systems.fs");

// set up vertex data (and buffer(s)) and configure vertex attributes


// ------------------------------------------------------------------
float vertices[] = {
-0.5f, -0.5f, -0.5f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
0.5f, -0.5f, -0.5f, 1.0f, 0.0f,
0.5f, 0.5f, -0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f,
0.5f, 0.5f, -0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f,
-0.5f, 0.5f, -0.5f, 0.0f, 1.0f,
-0.5f, -0.5f, -0.5f, 0.0f, 0.0f,

-0.5f, -0.5f, 0.5f, 0.0f, 0.0f,


0.5f, -0.5f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 0.0f,
0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f,
0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f,
-0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, 0.0f, 1.0f,
-0.5f, -0.5f, 0.5f, 0.0f, 0.0f,

-0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 0.0f,


-0.5f, 0.5f, -0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f,
-0.5f, -0.5f, -0.5f, 0.0f, 1.0f,
-0.5f, -0.5f, -0.5f, 0.0f, 1.0f,
-0.5f, -0.5f, 0.5f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
-0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 0.0f,

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Bryan Ratin_2001545514_LC01_Tugas Coordinate System
0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 0.0f,
0.5f, 0.5f, -0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f,
0.5f, -0.5f, -0.5f, 0.0f, 1.0f,
0.5f, -0.5f, -0.5f, 0.0f, 1.0f,
0.5f, -0.5f, 0.5f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 0.0f,

-0.5f, -0.5f, -0.5f, 0.0f, 1.0f,


0.5f, -0.5f, -0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f,
0.5f, -0.5f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 0.0f,
0.5f, -0.5f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 0.0f,
-0.5f, -0.5f, 0.5f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
-0.5f, -0.5f, -0.5f, 0.0f, 1.0f,

-0.5f, 0.5f, -0.5f, 0.0f, 1.0f,


0.5f, 0.5f, -0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f,
0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 0.0f,
0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 0.0f,
-0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
-0.5f, 0.5f, -0.5f, 0.0f, 1.0f
};
// world space positions of our cubes
glm::vec3 cubePositions[] = {
glm::vec3( 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f),
glm::vec3( 2.0f, 5.0f, -15.0f),
glm::vec3(-1.5f, -2.2f, -2.5f),
glm::vec3(-3.8f, -2.0f, -12.3f),
glm::vec3( 2.4f, -0.4f, -3.5f),
glm::vec3(-1.7f, 3.0f, -7.5f),
glm::vec3( 1.3f, -2.0f, -2.5f),
glm::vec3( 1.5f, 2.0f, -2.5f),
glm::vec3( 1.5f, 0.2f, -1.5f),
glm::vec3(-1.3f, 1.0f, -1.5f)
};
unsigned int VBO, VAO;
glGenVertexArrays(1, &VAO);
glGenBuffers(1, &VBO);

glBindVertexArray(VAO);

glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, VBO);
glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, sizeof(vertices), vertices, GL_STATIC_DRAW);

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Bryan Ratin_2001545514_LC01_Tugas Coordinate System
// position attribute
glVertexAttribPointer(0, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 5 * sizeof(float), (void*)0);
glEnableVertexAttribArray(0);
// texture coord attribute
glVertexAttribPointer(1, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 5 * sizeof(float), (void*)(3 *
sizeof(float)));
glEnableVertexAttribArray(1);

// load and create a texture


// -------------------------
unsigned int texture1, texture2;
// texture 1
// ---------
glGenTextures(1, &texture1);
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture1);
// set the texture wrapping parameters
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_REPEAT);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_REPEAT);
// set texture filtering parameters
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
// load image, create texture and generate mipmaps
int width, height, nrChannels;
stbi_set_flip_vertically_on_load(true); // tell stb_image.h to flip loaded texture's on the
y-axis.
unsigned char *data =
stbi_load(FileSystem::getPath("resources/textures/container.jpg").c_str(), &width, &height,
&nrChannels, 0);
if (data)
{
glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGB, width, height, 0, GL_RGB,
GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, data);
glGenerateMipmap(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
}
else
{
std::cout << "Failed to load texture" << std::endl;
}
stbi_image_free(data);
// texture 2
// ---------
glGenTextures(1, &texture2);

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Bryan Ratin_2001545514_LC01_Tugas Coordinate System
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture2);
// set the texture wrapping parameters
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_REPEAT);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_REPEAT);
// set texture filtering parameters
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
// load image, create texture and generate mipmaps
data = stbi_load(FileSystem::getPath("resources/textures/awesomeface.png").c_str(),
&width, &height, &nrChannels, 0);
if (data)
{
// note that the awesomeface.png has transparency and thus an alpha channel, so make
sure to tell OpenGL the data type is of GL_RGBA
glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGB, width, height, 0, GL_RGBA,
GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, data);
glGenerateMipmap(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
}
else
{
std::cout << "Failed to load texture" << std::endl;
}
stbi_image_free(data);

// tell opengl for each sampler to which texture unit it belongs to (only has to be done
once)
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ourShader.use();
ourShader.setInt("texture1", 0);
ourShader.setInt("texture2", 1);

// render loop
// -----------
while (!glfwWindowShouldClose(window))
{
// input
// -----
processInput(window);

// render
// ------
glClearColor(0.2f, 0.3f, 0.3f, 1.0f);

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glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT); // also clear the depth
buffer now!

// bind textures on corresponding texture units


glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture1);
glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE1);
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture2);

// activate shader
ourShader.use();

// create transformations
glm::mat4 view;
glm::mat4 projection;
projection = glm::perspective(glm::radians(45.0f), (float)SCR_WIDTH /
(float)SCR_HEIGHT, 0.1f, 100.0f);
view = glm::translate(view, glm::vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, -3.0f));
// pass transformation matrices to the shader
ourShader.setMat4("projection", projection); // note: currently we set the projection
matrix each frame, but since the projection matrix rarely changes it's often best practice to
set it outside the main loop only once.
ourShader.setMat4("view", view);

// render boxes
glBindVertexArray(VAO);

for(unsigned int i = 0; i < 10; i++)


{
// calculate the model matrix for each object and pass it to shader
before drawing
glm::mat4 model;
model = glm::translate(model, cubePositions[i]);
float angle = 20.0f * i;
if(i % 3 == 0) // every 3rd iteration (including the first) we set the angle
using GLFW's time function.
angle = glfwGetTime() * 25.0f;
model = glm::rotate(model, glm::radians(angle), glm::vec3(1.0f, 0.3f,
0.5f));
ourShader.setMat4("model", model);

glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 36);
}

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Bryan Ratin_2001545514_LC01_Tugas Coordinate System

// glfw: swap buffers and poll IO events (keys pressed/released, mouse moved etc.)
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
glfwSwapBuffers(window);
glfwPollEvents();
}

// optional: de-allocate all resources once they've outlived their purpose:


// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
glDeleteVertexArrays(1, &VAO);
glDeleteBuffers(1, &VBO);

// glfw: terminate, clearing all previously allocated GLFW resources.


// ------------------------------------------------------------------
glfwTerminate();
return 0;
}

// process all input: query GLFW whether relevant keys are pressed/released this frame and
react accordingly
//
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---
void processInput(GLFWwindow *window)
{
if (glfwGetKey(window, GLFW_KEY_ESCAPE) == GLFW_PRESS)
glfwSetWindowShouldClose(window, true);
}

// glfw: whenever the window size changed (by OS or user resize) this callback function
executes
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void framebuffer_size_callback(GLFWwindow* window, int width, int height)
{
// make sure the viewport matches the new window dimensions; note that width and
// height will be significantly larger than specified on retina displays.
glViewport(0, 0, width, height);
}

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