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sf (kg/cm2) 1.08
luz libre(m) 5.35
Df = (m) 1.50
Ko = 9.67
γ S (ton/CM2) 1.6
f'c (kg/cm2) 210
s/c(KG/M2) 300
ep(CM) 10
γ ca ton/m3 2.4
γ cs ton/m3 2.0
CARGAS
Pm(ton) 29.5
Pv(ton) 8.26
Mm(ton-m) 4.09
Mv(ton-m) 0.62
Pm(ton) 43.51
Pv(ton) 11.5
Mm(ton-m) 1.98
Mv(ton-m) 0.05
SOLUCION :
M1 = 4.71 M2 = 2.03
P1 P2
5.6
P1 = 37.76 P2 = 55.01
R1 R2
1°) Determinacion de la capacidad neta del terreno :
Asumiendoi un h = 0.5
σ nt =σ t −s/ c−hγ ca−( Df −h) γ S −e P γ CS
σ nt = 7500
σ nt (ton/m2)= 7.5
A = Ps/ σ nt 3.933
A=BxL
1.80
2.00 0.25
z
0.25
5.6
Z= 0.65
e= 0.775
0.775
Luz libre = 4.825
3°) Determinacion de R1 :
P 1 e M 1+ M 2
R 1=P 1+ −
L L
R1 = 42.43
4°)Determinacion de la presion :
P 6M
σ= ±
A BL 2
s(ton/m2) 6.738 < σ nt
6.738 < 7.5 Cumple
P1 e M 1+ M 2
R 2=P 2− +
L L
R2 = 50.342
Area = 4.375
L= 2.10
B= 2.10
R
σ= = 6.817
BxL
Cargas Ultimas :
COLUMNA 1
Pu1 e Mu 1+ Mu 2
Ru1=Pu1+ −
L L
Pu1 = 55.342
Ru1 = 62.23
COLUMNA 2
Pu 2 e Mu 1+ Mu2
Ru2=Pu2− +
L L
Pu2 80.464
Ru2 = 69.537
R = 15.768
σ=
BxL
Zapata de columna 2
1. Determinacion del valor de H por rigidez :
Ko =
H=2 . 10
√
3 koL
E
9670
L= 2.10
E= 2170000
H= 0.443
tomamos H = 0.50
2. Verificacion de H por cortante :
R
σ= = 15.77
BxL
d= 51.865
x
Vud=σ n BX
Se esta analizando para la longitud L = 2.10
L t
X = − −d
2 2
X= 0.406
Vud = 13.455
Vu = Vs + Vc
83.653
Vc=0.53 √ f ' c bd=
Debe cumplir que :
Vud < f Vc
d/2
Vup=σ U ( A T − Ao )
AT = 4.41
Ao=(t+d)(b+d) = 0.591
Vup = 60.221
1.1
|Vcp=(0.53+ )∗√ f ' c bod
β
|Vcp=1.1 √ f ´ cb0d
b= 1.00
bo = 267.44
Vcp = 327.641
2
WuX
Mu=
2
X = L/2 - t/2
= 15.77 X = 0.925
Wu = b σ
2.10 Wu = 33.113
Mu = 14.166
2.10
Mux-x = 14.166
Muy-y = 14.166
Direccion x-x :
S = 1.98/15.82
S= 21.21 cm
S = 20 cm
Momento minimo :
Asfy
a= = a= 2.197
0. 85 f ' cb
Mu=0 . 9∗fyAs ( d−a /2)
Mu = 37.62 tn - m
As= 19.60
Df = 1.10
5/8"@20.00
5/8"@20.00
2.10
2.10
5/8"@20.00
M
Mcz
Pu
4.83
a) Momento Ultimo :
M = Puxe - Mu
M= 42.890
M= 40.890
b) Cortante ultimo :
c) Dimensionamiento de la viga :
h = L/7 0.49
Asumimos H = 50 cm
b= 0.252
b = (cm) 25
d) As minimo :
0 . 80 √ f ' c
As= b∗d
4200
14
As= bxd
4200
d = H-rec-Øest.-ØAs/2
ØAs = 1/2 "
d= 43.66 cm
Usar : 4 Ø1/2"
As = 5.07 cm2
e ) Refuerzo transversal
fVc => Vu
8.382 7.769 cumple
Refuerzo minimo
Avxfy
S=
3 . 5 xb
Av = 1.42
S= 68.16 cm
Tomamos :
Ø3/8 1@0.05, 4@0.10, 3@0.15, R@0.25