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Artifact #3
Tort and Liability
Melissa Acevedo
College of Southern Nevada
April 27, 2016
Artifact #3 Tort and Liability
Ray Knight was fatally shot during time of his suspension from his middle school due to
various unexcused absences. During the time of Ray’s alleged suspension, the school did not
take the proper procedures for the suspension which resulted in Ray’s parents not being notified
of their child’s suspension, which they claim resulted in his death. The school did not take the
proper measures by failing to provide a written notice or phone call to make them aware of their
son’s suspension. The school took it upon themselves to give Ray the written note in which he
later threw away. Ray was fatally shot at his friend’s house on the first day of his suspension.
The first case I will be presenting in favor of Ray Knight will be Eisel vs. Board of
Education Montgomery. Nicole Eisel was a 13 year old middle school girl who had recently
gotten involved in Satanism, and began having suicidal/death related thoughts. She confided in
several friends and students about her suicidal thoughts. Several students reported the comments
made by Nicole to two school counselors. When school counselors confronted Nicole about the
comments she denied making comments of such sort. A week after bringing up the subject to
both the counselors and Nicole, Nicole committed suicide. In this case Nicole Eisel was too a
middle school student, whose death could have very well been prevented if the school had taken
the proper precautionary measures to notify the school administration. If the school would have
taken proper measures in reporting the suspected comments, her parents would have been made
aware. And, could have seek proper help to prevent Nicole’s actions which eventually lead to the
My second case in favor of Ray Knight is Mitchell vs. Cedar Rapids Community School
District. A mentally challenged student was sexually assaulted and shot at with a BB gun after
she left class with another classmate. Leeann Mitchell the student’s mother is suing the school
Artifact #3 Tort and Liability
district for failure to provide the proper care that her mentally challenge needed. In this case the
school failed to supervise her daughter and failed to notify her of the absence from class. The
school didn’t not follow proper procedure in notifying her of the absence and providing the
proper security that her daughter needed. The young girl’s school would have taken the proper
In my next case I will be presenting will be in favor of the School District. In the case of
Mosley vs. Portland Public School District a student is suing the School district for failure to
provide proper supervision when she was involved in a fight at school. Chrisetta Mosley became
involved in a fight with another student. The other student pulled out a knife during the fight, and
stabbed Mosley in the face and several other parts of her body. Mosely suffered permanent
scares on her face and body from the aftermath of the fight. Mosley claims that the school failed
to prevent the weapon from entering the building and did not intervene before the knife was used
which could have prevented her injuries. The school district was not liable for the injuries
sustained by Mosley and her involvement in the fight. Mosley put herself in the situation in
which she sustained her injuries with her involvement in the fight. It was unfortunate that a
weapon of that sort was used, but it is the student’s responsibility to avoid confrontation with
other students.
The second case I would like to present in favor of the School District is the case of Lentz
vs. Morris. James Jeffrey Lentz a student at Kellam High school and his mother are suing his
former physical education teacher Jonny Morris for injuries Lentz sustained which playing tackle
football under the supervision of Morris. Lentz claims that under the supervision he played
tackle football without out being provided with any protective gear that would have prevented
the injuries sustained while playing. Lentz claimed that Morris knew the dangers and harm that
Artifact #3 Tort and Liability
could come from the activity and did not take any precautionary measures. Lentz mother is suing
Morris for medical expensive that accumulated for the treatment of her son’s injuries. Johnny
Morris was free of charge on negligence and the injuries that were sustained by Lentz. Morris
did not have the students participate in a dangerous activity. Lentz was aware as any other boy
would be that football is a rough sport. If he had any doubt in participating due to the safe factor
of the game he should have stated his concerns or stepped out of the game.
I rule in favor or Ray Knight. The school should have known better then to give a
suspension letter to a middle school kid. The school did not take the proper measures when it
came to contacting the student’s parents that would have made them aware that their son was on
suspension. If the school would have that the proper steps in notifying the parents Ray would
have most likely have not been allowed to go to the friend’s home where he was fatally shot. Ray
also chose to throw away the letter that was given to him that was intended to his parents, which
also added to the unfortunate event. The middle school is at fault for failing to provide the
References
Eisel v. Board of Education of Montgomery County Case Brief. (n.d.). Retrieved April 27, 2016,
from http://www.4lawschool.com/torts/eisel.shtml
FindLaw's Supreme Court of Iowa case and opinions. (n.d.). Retrieved April 27, 2016, from
http://caselaw.findlaw.com/ia-supreme-court/1635949.html
http://www.leagle.com/decision/1988980372SE2d608_1939/LENTZ v. MORRIS
MOSLEY v. PORTLAND SCHOOL DIST. NO. 1J. (n.d.). Retrieved April 27, 2016, from
http://www.leagle.com/decision/19921258843P2d415_11256/MOSLEY v. PORTLAND
Underwood, J., & Webb, L. D. (2006). School law for teachers: Concepts and applications.