Make the following modifications to the below Java code:

- Create the “ContactFileManager” class with two methods

a. writeContacts, which takes a String (the filename to write to) and an
array of Contact objects as parameters and writes the Contact data to the
file with the given name. This method may throw an IOException.
b. readContacts, which take a String (the filename to read from) as a
parameter, reads an array of Contacts objects from that file, and returns
that array. This method may throw an IOException or a
ClassNotFoundException.
Modify the existing Contact and ContactBook classes accordingly…
a. Contact must implement Serializable.

b. ContactBook must include the two new methods.

i. Add a private instance variable named “fileMan” which is a
ContactFileManager object.

ii. Add two public void methods which each take a Scanner object as a
parameter…
a. save, which takes a String as a parameter. The String is the name of the
file to save all of the Contact data to. Note that this method should not
throw any exceptions. If saving fails this should display “Unable to save.” as
well as the message of the associated exception
b. load, which takes a String as a parameter. The String is the name of the
file to load all Contact data from (previously loaded entries – if any – will be
lost). Note that this method should not throw any exceptions. If loading fails
this should display “Unable to load.” as well as the message of the
associated exception.

- Modify the existing ContactApp class to add two new options to the
menu. It should now match the sample below and function
appropriately, asking the user for a file name whenever they choose to
save or load the contact book.
1) List All Contacts
2) Add a Contact
3) Update a Contact
4) Remove a Contact
5) Save Contact Book
6) Load Contact Book
7) Exit

// Contact.java
public class Contact {
/*basic attributes*/
 private String name;
private String address;
private String phone;
private String email;

/*getters and setters*/

public String getName() {

return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getAddress() {
return address;
}
public void setAddress(String address) {
this.address = address;
}
public String getPhone() {
return phone;
}
public void setPhone(String phone) {
this.phone = phone;
}
public String getEmail() {
return email;
}
public void setEmail(String email) {
this.email = email;
}
/*returns a string containing all data fields*/
public String toString() {
return name + "\t" + address + "\t" + phone + "\t" +
email;
}
}
// ContactBook.java
import java.util.Arrays;
public class ContactBook {
/**
* Array of contacts
*/
Contact[] entries;
 /**
* method to add a contact to the list
*/
public void add(Contact c) {
if (entries == null) {
/**
* first entry
*/
entries = new Contact[1];
entries[0] = c;
} else {
/**
* Taking a copy of the array with one size
bigger, and assigning to
* the list
*/
entries = Arrays.copyOf(entries, entries.length
+ 1);
/**
* setting the contact at the current last index
*/
entries[entries.length - 1] = c;
}
System.out.println("Contact added!");
}
public void update(int pos, Contact c) {
if (pos >= 0 && pos < entries.length) {
/**
* valid position, adding contact to the
specified index
*/
entries[pos] = c;
System.out.println("Contact updated!");
} else {
System.out.println("Invalid position");
}
}
public void remove(int pos) {
if (pos >= 0 && pos < entries.length) {
/**
* valid position
*/
for (int i = pos; i < entries.length - 1; i++) {
/**
 * Shifting elements in the right side
to occupy the vacant space
*/
entries[pos] = entries[pos + 1];
}
/**
* Resizing (copying and assigning) the array
to have one less length
*/
entries = Arrays.copyOf(entries, entries.length
- 1);
System.out.println("Contact updated!");
} else {
System.out.println("Specified index doesn't
exist!");
}
}
/**
* returns a String representation of the contact book
*/
public String toString() {
String data = "";
for (int i = 0; i < entries.length; i++) {
data += i + ") " + entries[i].toString() + "\n";
}
return data;
}
}
// ContactApp.java
import java.util.Scanner;
public class ContactApp {
static ContactBook contactBook;
static Scanner scanner;
public static void main(String[] args) {
/**
* Initializing the contact book and the scanner for
reading input
*/
contactBook = new ContactBook();
scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
int choice = 0;
/**
* Loops until user wish to quit
*/
 while (choice != 5) {
/**
* getting the choice
*/
choice = displayMenuAndReturnChoice();
switch (choice) {
case 1: /*Adding a contact*/
Contact c = getContactInput();
contactBook.add(c);
break;
case 2:/*updating a contact in position*/
c = getContactInput();
System.out.println("Enter the
position to be updated: ");
int pos =
Integer.parseInt(scanner.nextLine());
contactBook.update(pos, c);
break;
case 3:/*Removing a contact*/
System.out
.println("Enter
the position of contact to be removed: ");
pos =
Integer.parseInt(scanner.nextLine());
contactBook.remove(pos);
break;
case 4:/*Displaying all contacts*/
System.out.println(contactBook);
break;
case 5:
System.out.println("Bye!");
break;
}
}
}
/**
* method to display the menu and returns the choice
*
* @return - a valid choice between 1-5
*/
static int displayMenuAndReturnChoice() {
System.out.println("1. Add a contact");
System.out.println("2. Update a contact");
System.out.println("3. Remove a contact");
 System.out.println("4. List all contacts");
System.out.println("5. Exit");
System.out.println("## Enter your choice: ");
try {
int choice =
Integer.parseInt(scanner.nextLine());
if (choice >= 1 && choice <= 5) {
return choice;
} else {
System.out.println("Invalid choice,
try again");
return displayMenuAndReturnChoic
e();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Invalid input, try
again...");
return displayMenuAndReturnChoice();
}
}
/**
* method to prompt the user to enter details of a contact, create a
Contact
* object and returns it (this helper method can be used by
add/update
* operations)
*/
private static Contact getContactInput() {
Contact c = new Contact();
System.out.println("Enter name: ");
String name = scanner.nextLine();
System.out.println("Enter address: ");
String address = scanner.nextLine();
System.out.println("Enter phone: ");
String phone = scanner.nextLine();
System.out.println("Enter email: ");
String email = scanner.nextLine();
c.setName(name);
c.setPhone(phone);
c.setAddress(address);
c.setEmail(email);
return c;
}