⃗⃗⃗ = (2, −3,6)

2) 𝑎 ⃗⃗⃗
𝑏 = (−1,2, −2)

⃗⃗⃗
𝑏 Bisectriz

⃗⃗⃗
𝑝

⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑚

⃗⃗⃗
𝑛 ⃗⃗⃗
𝑎

Tenemos:

𝑎⃗ (2,−3,6) ⃗
𝑏 (−1,2,−2)
𝑛⃗ = |𝑎⃗|
= 𝑚
⃗⃗ = ⃗|
=
7 |𝑏 3

Pero:

𝑝=𝑚
⃗⃗ + 𝑛⃗
2 −3 6 1 2 −2
𝑝=( , , )+( , , )
7 7 7 3 3 3

1 5 4 1
𝑝 = (− , , )= (−1,5,4)
21 21 21 21

𝑟 = (−1,5,4)
(−1,5,4)
U𝑟 = 3√42 = (−3,15,12)
√42

8) D

2 2 2 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ 2
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ | + |𝐷𝐶
|𝐷𝐴 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ | + 𝐴𝐶
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ | = 2|𝐷𝐵
2

A B C

Del gráfico:

⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐷𝐶 = ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐷𝐴 + 𝐴𝐶
2 2
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ | = |𝐷𝐴
|𝐷𝐶 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ + 𝐴𝐶
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ |

2 2 2
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ | = |𝐷𝐴
|𝐷𝐶 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ | + |𝐴𝐶
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ | + 2𝐷𝐴
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ × 𝐴𝐶
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ …(1)
También:

⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ + 𝐴𝐵
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ = 𝐷𝐴
𝐷𝐵 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗

⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ + 𝐴𝐶
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ = 𝐷𝐴
𝐷𝐵
2

2 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ 2
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ + 𝐴𝐶 |
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ | = |𝐷𝐴
|𝐷𝐵 2
2
2 2 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ | + |𝐴𝐶 | + 𝐷𝐴
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ | = |𝐷𝐴
|𝐷𝐵 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ × 𝐴𝐶
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
4
2
2 2 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ | + |𝐴𝐶 | + 2𝐷𝐴
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ | = 2|𝐷𝐴
2|𝐷𝐵 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ × 𝐴𝐶
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
2
2
2 2 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ × 𝐴𝐶
2𝐷𝐴 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ = 2|𝐷𝐵 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ | − |𝐴𝐶 | …(2)
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ | − 2|𝐷𝐴
2

(2) en (1)
2
2 2 2 2 2 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ |
|𝐴𝐶
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ | = |𝐷𝐴
|𝐷𝐶 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ | + |𝐴𝐶
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ | + 2|𝐷𝐵 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ | −
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ | − 2|𝐷𝐴
2
2
2 2 2 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ | = −|𝐷𝐴
|𝐷𝐶 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ | + |𝐴𝐶 |
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ | + 2|𝐷𝐵
2
2
2 2 2 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ | + |𝐷𝐴
|𝐷𝐶 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ | + |𝐴𝐶 |
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ | = 2|𝐷𝐵
2