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Marisa Rodriguez
If a large earthquake hits what would you do? Is it possible to have an earthquake hit salt
lake county? What impacts would it have on the county? How do we get prepared? If you are
reading this then you do not have anything to fear. I am here to help share the knowledge an
With earthquakes, they are hard to predict but can happen in a geological place like Utah
County itself. As everyone knows, earthquakes usually happen along faults and quite frankly
there is a fault that happens to run the length of Utah County, from Malad City, Idaho, to Fayette,
Utah. If you take a look on the map, it passes near many residential areas. If a earthquake were to
hit Utah County, geologists estimate it would be, at largest, a magnitude 7.5. (Olaveson, 2014).
With the ground shaking in an earthquake it can potentially damage ground motions
extending north to Ogden and south to Provo at distances of 30 to 40 miles from Salt Lake City
(“Maps Show Potential,” n.d.). An earthquake has a hazard of surface fault rupture, because the
movement along the faults can break the ground surface if the earthquake is strong enough. If
there is a large amount of displacement it can cause irreparable damage. Along with earthquakes
come landslides due to the ground shaking. This is another hazard that can come from an
earthquake. Landslides are dangerous and can cause damage to buildings and homes along with
causing floods. They will occur possibly along the Jordan River in southern Salt Lake Valley
(“Maps Show Potential,” n.d.). Although there will be geological impacts there will also be
psychical impacts. If a 7.0 quake hit, more than 60,000 people would need public shelter and
DISASTER PREPAREDNESS PLAN 3
casualties would estimate 42,000 and most injuries would come from buildings (Davidson,
2010).
There is not much you can do before an actual earthquake strikes but checking your home
for potential hazards like heavy objects sitting on high tables or bookshelves that aren’t attached
to the wall will help keep you safe during one (Olaveson, 2014). Earthquakes can also lead to
power outages and other disasters, so having a 72-hour kits can be helpful. Prepare an emergency
pack for every member of your family with bottled water, high-calorie foods, personal
information, cash, flashlights, a first aid kit, hygiene items, a change of clothes, toys and games
(Olaveson, 2014). With evacuations, the organization Be Ready Utah on their page of evacuation
(n.d.) state it best when it comes to evacuation and mention the following:
do so.
If you have time, grab your portable disaster (72-hour) kit. Make sure that you include
any last-minute items, such as prescription medication, that you may need.
Be sure to shut your windows and turn off your HVAC so your home doesn't suck in
Have a checklist of important items you want to take with you so you don't forget
Take your pets with you. Even if a designated shelter isn't set up for pets, know that
Be sure to transport pets in their cages or kennels and bring any food or medications they
might need.
Use travel routes outlined by local officials. Do not take short cuts; they may be unsafe.
Keep fuel in your car if evacuation seems likely. Gas stations may be closed during
emergencies.
If you go to a shelter, notify staff of any special needs you may have. They will try to
Your area is without electrical power or water for an extended period of time.
Being prepared for an earthquake is important in Utah because it is a seismically active region
and many of Utah’s older buildings and lifelines have a low earthquake resistance. Furthermore,
DISASTER PREPAREDNESS PLAN 5
a majority of Utah’s population is centered in areas of greatest hazards, to the tall building to the
The Utah Department of Public Safety (n.d.) has provided information on the emergency
managers all across the salt lake county which I deem is relevant and important if an earthquake
Emergency Manager:
Deputy Chief, EM
(801) 618-7626
Email: jmulcahy@sandy.utah.gov
Email: Asainsbury@sjc.utah.gov
DISASTER PREPAREDNESS PLAN 6
Office:(801) 254-3742
Email: bdaimaru@southsaltlakecity.com
Phone: (801)-464-6726
Fax: 801-464-6033
Office: (801)963-5400
Email: john.evans@wvc-ut.gov
tarabehunin@utah.gov
DISASTER PREPAREDNESS PLAN 7
References
Davidson, L. (2010). 7.0 earthquake: If the big one hits Utah's Wasatch front.
big-one-hits-Utahs-Wasatch-front.html
https://www.utah.gov/beready/family/evacuation.html
Maps Show Potential Geologic Effects of a Magnitude 7 Earthquake. (n.d.). Retrieved from
https://geology.utah.gov/map-pub/survey-notes/maps-show-potential-geologic-effects-of-
a-magnitude-7-earthquake/
disasters-likely-to-hit-utah-and-how-you-can-be-ready/