Grade: 9 Biology test

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1 Fig 1.1 shows a section through human skin.

(a) Suggest two possible functions of the nerve endings shown in Fig.1.1
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(b) Explain how the capillaries are involved in the loss of heat from the body during exercise.

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2 (a) State the chemical substances that are excreted by humans.
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(b) Explain how each of these substances is excreted.

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3 (a) Describe the functions of the kidneys.
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(b) Describe and explain the ways in which a person may be kept alive even when both of their
kidneys have stopped functioning.

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