Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
Operation theatre – Designed to meet the standards of NABH, WHO, HTM 2025, JCI.
BASE team give serious attention to the following too apart from the temperature control
in an operation theatre.
Air flow pattern in in the OT as well as ancilliary area [ CSD, changerooms, srub] Distribution of
pathogen free / sterile water and removal of used water from the OT Patient and staff entry –
control Sterilization and automatic defumigation of the sterile area
Design of an Operating Theatre HVAC system design for an operating theatre - following key
objectives
To control the concentration of Pathogens
Air flow pattern that carries contaminated air away from the operating table
Safe Zone creation in OT [ for the safe location of sterile instruments &
Disposables]
Modular Stainless steel OT with Laminarflow OT with Laminar flow + Seamless glass
central hood. reinforced
walls & cieling - antimicrobial non gloss finish
A classic work of Art - Modular OT with PUF Doors - PUF filled, with Aluminium composite
filled or HP laminate panels
panels & Laminar flow
Laminarflow + seamless glass fiber - epoxy Scrub Station with Auto - Manual Taps
coated walls& cieling
Modular ceilings
Epoxy / PU Flooring OT -with Modular Stainless Steel Wall, Class 100 / ISO 5
Hood, Sterile Passbox (Dynamic) Pendent & Epoxy
Online Air Sterilizers flooring
Modular partitions, wall paneling and ceiling made of sandwiched panels [PUF filled] with
Stainless steel 304/ High pressure Laminate finish, non reactive to all sterilizing solution and
water resistant, The joints devoid of dust or microbial pockets guarantee a perfect sterile zone in
every point inside the Operation Theatre, The coved joints facilitate lowest turbulence to air flow
and easy to clean joints.
SERVICES
Air-Handling Systems
Use AIA guidelines as minimum standards where state or local regulations are not in
place for design and construction of ventilation systems (do not apply retroactively for
existing construction)
Monitor ventilation systems in accordance with engineers recommendations
Engineer humidity controls into HVAC systems and monitor controls to ensure adequate
moisture removal
Prevent dust accumulation by periodically cleaning air-duct grills (when rooms are not
occupied by patients)
Portable HEPA filter units may be used in patient care areas and construction areas
(provided all internal and external surfaces are cleaned and filter performance is verified)
Seal windows in buildings with centralized HVAC systems, including protective
environment (PE) areas.
Develop contingency plan for backup capacity in the event of general power failure with
emphasis on restoration of appropriate air quality and ventilation conditions of airborne
infectious isolation (AII) rooms, PE rooms, operating rooms, emergency departments,
and intensive care units.
Do not shut down HVAC systems serving patient care areas except for maintenance,
repair, testing, or construction.
Infection Control and Ventilation Requirements for AII rooms, PE areas, and Operating
Rooms
A detailed set of performance standards including air pressure and flow relative to adjacent
areas, air exchanges per hour, location of supply and exhaust grills, filtration requirements,
recirculation of air, use of anterooms, and the recommendation to routinely keep operating room
doors closed are all addressed via recommendations.
Water Systems
Environmental Services
Recommendations include the following areas: