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T-345 Rev C
OPERATION AND SERVICE
For
69RG15
Generator Set Units:
PID RG1400 Series
PID RG1500 Series
PID RG1600 Series
PID RG1700 Series
PID RG1800 Series
PID RG1900 Series
i T-345 Rev C
SERVICE AND PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–1
5.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–1
5.2 PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–1
5.3 BATTERY SERVICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–1
5.4 ENGINE SERVICE AND COMPONENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–1
5.4.1 Bleeding the Fuel System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–1
5.4.2 Servicing Fuel Pump Internal Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–1
5.4.3 Fuel Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–1
5.4.4 In−Line Fuel Strainer (Option) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–1
5.4.5 Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–1
5.4.6 Lube Oil Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–2
5.4.7 Servicing Low Oil Pressure Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–2
5.4.8 Engine Speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–2
5.4.9 Replacing the Engine Speed Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–2
5.4.10 Servicing Poly V-belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–2
5.4.11 Engine Air Cleaner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–3
5.4.12 Engine Crankcase Breather . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–4
5.4.13 Intake Heater Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–4
5.4.14 Intake Heater Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–4
5.4.15 Intake Heater Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–5
5.5 SERVICING THE ALTERNATING CURRENT GENERATOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–5
5.5.1 Preventative Maintenance and Operating Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–5
5.5.2 Generator Repair/Test Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–5
5.5.3 Bearing Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–6
5.5.4 Generator Removal and Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–7
5.6 GENERAL GENERATOR SET MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–7
5.6.1 Maintenance Of Painted Surfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–7
5.6.2 Checking and Replacing Shockmounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–8
5.7 UNIDRIVE TORQUE REQUIREMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–9
SCHEMATICS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–1
6.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–1
INDEX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–1
T-345 Rev C ii
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
FIGURE NUMBER Page
i T-345 Rev C
LIST OF TABLES
TABLE NUMBER Page
i T-345 Rev C
SECTION 1
SAFETY SUMMARY
GENERAL SAFETY NOTICES
The following general safety notices supplement the specific warnings and cautions appearing elsewhere in this
manual. They are recommended precautions that must be understood and applied during operation and mainte-
nance of the equipment covered herein. The general safety notices are presented in the following three sections
labeled: First Aid, Operating Precautions and Maintenance Precautions. A listing of the specific warnings and cau-
tions appearing elsewhere in the manual follows the general safety notices.
FIRST AID
An injury, no matter how slight, should never go unattended. Always obtain first aid or medical attention immedi-
ately.
OPERATING PRECAUTIONS
Always wear safety glasses and hearing protection.
Keep hands, clothing and tools clear of the radiator fan and rotating belts.
No work should be performed on the unit until all circuit breakers and start-stop switches are turned off and the
negative battery terminal has been disconnected.
Always work in pairs. Never work on the equipment alone.
In case of severe vibration or unusual noise, stop the unit and investigate.
MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS
Be sure power is turned off and the negative battery cable is disconnected before working on generator set.
Do not bypass any electrical safety devices, e.g. bridging an overload, or using any sort of jumper wires. Problems
with the system should be diagnosed, and any necessary repairs performed, by qualified service personnel.
In case of electrical fire, open circuit switch and extinguish with CO2 (never use water).
Fuel Tanks present explosion, fire and rupture hazards even if liquid fuel has been drained. Do not attempt any
repairs, especially repairs using flame, welder or torch, unless you have been properly trained and the tank has
been emptied of liquid fuel and fuel vapors and the tank is properly ventilated.
! DANGER
Indicates an immediate hazard which WILL result in severe personal injury or death.
! WARNING
Indicates hazards or unsafe conditions which COULD result in severe personal injury or death.
! CAUTION
Indicates potential hazards or unsafe practices which COULD result in minor personal injury, product
or property damage.
! WARNING ! WARNING
To prevent injury, the procedures pro- Under no circumstances should ether or
vided for installation and removal of the any other unauthorized starting aids be
generator set must be followed carefully. used in conjunction with the air intake
heater.
! WARNING
Disconnect power plug before removing
! WARNING
generator set. Beware of moving poly V-Belt and belt
driven components.
! WARNING
To prevent injury, the procedures pro-
! WARNING
vided for installation and removal of the Beware of pinch points.
generator set must be followed carefully.
! WARNING
! WARNING Do not use gasoline to clean air cleaner
Double-check that the generator set parts.
clamp (B) is securely tightened against
the face of the corner casting and that the
generator set clamp hand nut is tight ! WARNING
before transporting the container. A
loose fit could cause damage to both the Do not direct water or steam into the gen-
generator set and the generator set erator openings. Do not allow any soap
clamp, and cause serious injury during and water solutions to enter the alterna-
transport. tor.
! WARNING ! WARNING
Disconnect power plug before removing High voltage (dielectric) testing must not
generator set. be performed to the machine without first
observing NEMA rules. The insulation of
this generator winding may be safely
! WARNING checked by using a megger. A high meg-
ger reading indicates good insulation.
Beware of moving poly V-belt, belt driven
components and hot exhaust compo-
nents.
! CAUTION
! CAUTION The rotor should not be pulled out from
Use only ethylene glycol, anti-freeze (with the alternator more than 0.75 inches.
inhibitors) in system. Use of glycol by Damage to the bearing and windings may
itself will damage the cooling system. result.
! CAUTION ! CAUTION
Always cover the engine inlet tube while Continued operation with failed shock-
the air cleaner is being serviced. mounts may result in engine or generator
damage.
1
2 3
4
11
10
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
10
11
1. Battery 11.
Coolant Recovery Bottle
2. Solid State Battery Charger 12.
Lube Oil Dip Stick/Fill Cap
3. Intake Heater (IH) 13.
Mechanical Fuel Pump
4. Engine 14.
Starter Motor
5. Exhaust Muffler 15.
Fuel Filter
6. Injection Pump 16.
Fuel Heater (If Equipped)
7. Fuel Warmer (If Equipped) 17.
Air Cleaner
8. Water Temperature Sender 18.
Control Box and Panel
9. Mounting Blocks (see Figure 2.7 or Figure 2.8)
10. Engine Oil Filter 19. Alternating Current Generator
-----
Fuel Tank
2
LED 1
GENERATOR STATOR
! CAUTION
L
Observe proper polarity when installing
O the battery or connecting a battery char-
A ger. The negative battery terminal must
D be grounded. Reverse polarity may dam-
age the charging system. When charging
the battery in unit, isolate the battery by
disconnecting the negative battery termi-
nal first, then the positive. Once the bat-
ROTOR
tery has been charged, connect the
positive battery terminal first, then the
negative.
RECTIFIER
ASSEMBLY EXCITER
2.7.2 Control Panel and Related Components This meter designates the total hours and pro-
vides an accurate readout of accumulated
a. Gauges and Senders engine running time. This data can be used to
1. Oil Pressure Gauge (see Figure 2.7 or Figure establish the proper periodic maintenance
2.8) schedule. (Refer to Table 5–1.)
1. Ammeter (A) (see Figure 2.7 or Figure 2.8) 1. Intake Heater Timer (IHT) (If So Equipped)
Figure 2.7 Standard Control Panel Box and Panel With Dual Speed Option
10
2 7 14
9
1
8
15
8
2 11
17
9
1
10
1. Engine Start/Intake Heater Energized Light 10. Battery Charger Fuse or Circuit Breaker (CB5)
2. Ignition Switch 11. Circuit Breaker (CB2)
3. Total Time Meter 12. Circuit Breaker (CB3)
4. Engine Start Alarm (Buzzer) 13. Intake Heater Relay
5. Water Temperature Gauge 14. Dual Speed Timer (If Equipped)
6. Oil Pressure Gauge 15. Ground Strap Assembly
7. Ammeter 16. Starter Relay
8. Auto Restart Module 17. Safety Relay
9. Operating Mode Switch (If Equipped)
-----
NOTICE
To check oil level on engines with the dip-
stick mounted in the fill cap, remove the
cap and wipe the dipstick clean. Insert the
Oil Level Indicator cap back onto the oil fill tube, then
remove to check level. It is not necessary
to screw the cap back into the fill tube
f. Lubrication System when checking level. DO NOT add oil if
level is within the “safe” range. If needed,
add oil to bring level within the “safe”
range. Screw cap fully into fill tube after
checking level.
Use a heavy duty lubricating oil conforming to American Petro-
Lube Oil Specification leum Institute (API) Service Classification CG, CH or CI, Base
Number 10 or above.
Fahrenheit: 0°F to 45°F
Centigrade: -18°C to 7°C
Lube Oil Viscosity SAE: 10W30
(Outdoor Temperature) Fahrenheit: 45°F and above
Centigrade: 7°C and above
SAE: 10W30 or 15W40
Figure 3.1 Generator Set Mounting - Pin Type with Locking Plate
D D
C C
A
Figure 3.2 Generator Set Mounting - Clamp Type with Locking Plate
D D
C C
A
Disconnect power plug before removing 5. Turn actuating hand lever (C) upward into the
generator set. horizontal position.
1. Place forks into fork pockets on generator set. 6. Carefully remove the generator set from the
Attach safety chain (A) between fork pockets on container.
generator set and fork truck.
3.3 GENERATOR SET INSTALLATION AND REMOVAL - PIN TYPE WITH LOCKING BRACKET
Figure 3.3 Generator Set Mounting - Pin Type with Locking Bracket
D C
A
C D
E
4. Remove safety chain (A) before removing forks. 2. Release locking brackets (D) on each side of
generator set.
b. Removal
3. Remove mounting bolt (C) on each side of gen-
erator set and tighten threaded hole (E).
! WARNING 4. Raise generator set several inches to disengage
Disconnect power plug before removing pins (B) from mating holes and remove from
generator set. container.
3.4 GENERATOR SET INSTALLATION AND REMOVAL - CLAMP TYPE W/ LOCKING BRACKET
Figure 3.4 Generator Set Mounting - Clamp Type with Locking Bracket
! WARNING NOTICE
To prevent injury, the procedures pro- This generator set is equipped with
vided for installation and removal of the clamps and mounting bolts and can be
generator set must be followed carefully. installed only on containers with match-
ing installation points for the mounting
bolts.
a. Installation
Starter cranks and engages, but Engine lube oil too heavy Section 2.10, f.
dies after a few seconds Voltage drop in starter cable(s) Check
Starter motor will not crank or turns Starter brushes shorted out Engine Manual
slowly Starter brushes hang up, defective or have no contact Engine Manual
Starter solenoid damaged Engine Manual
Ignition switch defective Replace
Engine lube oil too heavy Table 2.10, f.
Starter motor turns, but pinion does Pinion or ring gear obstructed or worn Engine Manual
not engage
Starter motor does not disengage Ignition switch is bad Check/Replace
after switch has been released
Starter motor solenoid is bad Engine Manual
Pinion does not disengage after Starter is bad Engine Manual
engine is running
When the Ignition switch is placed Ignition switch defective Check/Replace Switch
in the RUN position, nothing hap- 3 amp Fuse is bad Check and Replace Fuse
pens - no lights illuminate
Loose connector on module Tighten connector
Auto restart module is bad Check for 12 volts at Pin 4/Re-
place module
Mis-wired connectors Check/Correct wiring
No voltage at Pin 2 of the connector Trace/Correct
Alarm sounds, but engine does not
Check Starter Solenoid Section 4.1.1
crank
Auto restart module is bad Replace module
Speed Sensor wiring loose Check/Correct
Engine starts, but the starter does
Speed Sensor is bad Replace
not disengage
Auto restart module is bad Replace module
Engine starts, but shuts down from Electronic Governor Module (EG) is bad Replace
over speed
Electronic Governor Module (EG) is bad. See Section Replace/Section 4.1.1
Engine cranks, but will not start
4.1.1
Engine starts, but shuts down on See Section 4.1.2 Section 4.1.2
low oil
Engine starts, but shuts down on See Section 4.1.6 Section 4.1.6
high water temperature
WARNING
remove. Check and clean.
! 4. To install, reverse steps 1 through 3.
Beware of moving V-belt and belt driven
components. Figure 5.1 Mechanical Fuel Pump
! WARNING
! CAUTION Beware of pinch points.
Use only ethylene glycol, anti-freeze (with
inhibitors) in system. Use of glycol by
itself will damage the cooling system NOTICE
(Refer to Section 2.10.k).
A frayed, cracked or worn poly V-belt
5. Run engine to operating temperature. Drain sys- must be replaced. After installing a new
tem again and fill with treated water/anti-freeze belt, check the adjustment after running
(see above Caution note). the unit for three or four hours. This will
allow for the initial stretch, which is com-
5.4.6 Lube Oil Filter
mon on new belts. Once this initial
The oil filter is located near the radiator fan (see Figure stretch has taken place, the belt should
2.5). be checked at regular intervals.
1. After warming up the engine, stop engine, The poly V-belt is driven by a sheave on the engine
remove drain plug from oil reservoir and drain crankshaft. Its two functions are: (1) to drive the radia-
engine lube oil. tor fan and (2) to drive the water pump.
2. Replace filters. Lightly oil gasket on filter before To replace the poly V-belt, perform the following steps:
installing.
1. Using the proper size socket, slowly rotate the
3. Add lube oil (Refer to Section 2.10.f).
crank on the crank pulley nut. At the same time,
4. Warm up engine and check for leaks. use a flat, blunt object to guide the belt off the
crank pulley towards radiator. Be careful not to
5.4.7 Servicing Low Oil Pressure Switch damage grooves on the pulley.
1. Remove harness connection from low oil pres- 2. Replace the poly V-Belt by positioning the belt
sure switch (LOP). on the water pump pulley, and while rotating the
2. Remove pressure switch from engine. engine (as in step 1.), use a flat, blunt object to
guide the belt onto the crank pulley. Be careful
3. Apply Teflon thread sealer to threads of new low not to damage grooves on the pulley or belt.
oil pressure switch.
1. Stop the engine and remove the oil cup from the
air cleaner. Dispose of the oil in an environmen-
tally safe manner.
2. Remove the inner oil cup from the oil cup and
clean both cups.
3. Reassemble and fill both oil cups to the indi-
cated level with oil specified in Section 2.10.
! CAUTION
Do not underfill or overfill the oil bath
cups. Overfilling cups causes loss of
capacity; underfilling cups causes lack of
filtering efficiency.
1
1 2
4 3
2
5
1. Body 3. Oil Cup Clamp 1. Disconnect the lead from the heater terminal (1).
2. Mounting Clamp 4. Oil Cup 2. Measure the resistance between the heater pos-
itive terminal (1) and the heater body (2).
d. Air Cleaner Body Service 3. If the resistance is infinity or significantly differ-
The air cleaner body should be inspected each time ent than the specification, resistance (cold) 0.3
the oil cup is serviced. If there is any sign of contami- ohms, replace the heater.
nant buildup or plugging, the air cleaner body should Figure 5.5 Intake Heater
be removed and back flushed.
At least once a year, or at regular engine service inter- 1
vals, remove the entire air cleaner and perform the fol-
lowing cleaning procedure: 2
1. Remove oil cup. Check and clean center tube.
! WARNING
Do not use gasoline to clean air cleaner
parts.
1. Positive Terminal 2. Heater Body
2. Pump solvent through the air outlet with suffi-
cient force and volume to produce a hard, even 5.4.14 Intake Heater Service
stream out of the bottom of the body assembly.
Reverse flush until all foreign material is 1. Remove harness connection from heater.
removed. 2. Remove intake transition mounting hardware.
5.4.12 Engine Crankcase Breather 3. Remove intake transition, heater and both gas-
The engine uses a closed type breather with the kets.
breather line attached to the cylinder head cover (see 4. Clean old gasket material off the transition and
Figure 5.4). It is not necessary to disassemble valve manifold mounting services.
style elements for cleaning. However, the bleed hole 5. Install new heater with a new gasket on either
should be checked to ensure it is free of obstruction. side.
Check once a year or at every 4,000 hours mainte-
nance interval, whichever comes first. 6. Assemble transition to heater and torque mount-
ing hardware (refer to engine manual for torque
values).
7. Reconnect harness to heater connection point.
8. Coat stud on heater with protective coating.
NOTICE
a. For torque values refer to Section 5.7.
b.
The generator is a single bearing type, which means
c.
the shaft end of the rotor floats. Before installing the
d. generator, rotate shaft and check if bearing rotates.
NOTICE
For torque values refer to Section 5.7.
5
1. Use the two lift eyes to lift and support the engine.
2. Remove snubber hardware as shown in Figure
5.8. FRAME
6
c. Generator Shockmount Replacement
9 NOTICE
10 2
8
SST is an abbreviation for 300 Series Cor-
4
7
rosion Resistant Steel.
6
Loctite #242 or an equivalent product
5
FRAME should be used on ALL hardware shown
in Figure 5.11.
INSTALL MOUNT WITH
LARGER FLARE AT TOP AS
SHOWN
7 3
FRAME
Engine Flywheel
M8 x 15MM lg - SST
(6 Req) 19 ft.-lb (2.49 mkg)
Generator Disc Drive
8. Drain water from fuel tank sump and fuel filter bowl X X
9. Fill tank with diesel fuel Section 2.10.g X X
10. Check intake heater amperage Section 2.10.i X X
11. Check battery terminals for tightness and cleanliness. Clean X X
and coat terminals with battery terminal sealant
12. Check loose electrical connections X X
13. Tighten all hardware (brackets, etc.) X X
14. Change lubricating oil and filter(s)1 Section 5.4.6 X
1
15. Clean air filter body; check hose connections Section 5.4.11 X
1
16. Change oil bath air filter oil Section 5.4.11 X
17. Clean mechanical fuel lift pump internal filter Section 5.4.2 X
18. Tighten engine and generator mounting bolts Section 5.7 X
19. Tighten all electrical connections in the control box X
20. Check water pump bearing end play See Engine X
Manual
21. Verify operation of engine protective devices X
22. Change fuel filter Section 5.4.3 X
23. Check crankcase breather Section 5.4.12 X
24. Remove and check engine/generator shockmounts for Section 5.6.2 X
cracks, cuts, splits, abrasion or flaring
25. Check and, if required, replace poly V-Belt Section 5.4.10 X X
26. Clean and flush coolant system Section 5.4.5 X
27. Check starter condition See Engine X
Manual
28. Check engine compression See Engine X
Manual
29. Check and adjust injector nozzles See Engine X
Manual
NOTICE
More frequent intervals may be necessary in extreme operation conditions.
460V
B M
Battery Charger (Solid State) 4–4 Maintenance Precautions 1–1
Battery Charging System 2–6 Malfunction In The Engine Starting Circuit 4–3
Miscellaneous Engine Troubleshooting 4–3
C
Configuration Identification 2–1 O
Control Panel 2–7 Oil Pressure Switch 5–2
Operating Controls 2–7
D Operating Precautions 1–1
Description 2–1, 3–1
Diesel Engine 4–1 P
Dual Speed Option 4–6 Painted Surfaces 5–7
Poly V-belt 5–2
E Post-Start Inspection 3–6
Electronic Governor Module 2–5, 4–6 Pre-Start Inspection 3–5
Engine Air Cleaner 5–3 Preventative Maintenance Actions and Schedule 5–11
Engine Air System 2–5
Engine Crankcase Breather 5–4 S
Engine Data 2–13 Safety Devices 2–12
Engine Speed 5–2 Safety Summary 1–1
Engine Speed Sensor 5–2 Schematic Diagram 6–2
Engine Starts Then Stops 4–2 Schematic Diagram - Legend 6–1
Engine Will Not Shut Off 4–2 Schematics 6–1
Engine Will Not Start 4–1 Sequence of Operation Warning 3–6
Specific Hazard Statements 1–2
F Standard Mount 3–1, 3–2, 3–3, 3–4
First Aid 1–1 Starter Motor Malfunction 4–2
Starting and Stopping Instructions 3–5
G Starting Instructions 3–5
General Generator Set Maintenance 5–7 Stopping Instructions 3–6
General Safety Notices 1–1
Generator Set Installation T
Clamp Type with Locking Bracket 3–4 Troubleshooting 4–1
Clamp Type with Locking Plate 3–2
Pin Type with Locking Bracket 3–3 U
Pin Type with Locking Plate 3–1
Unidrive Torque Requirements 5–9
Unit Hazard Label Identification 1–1
H
Unit Specifications 2–13
Heater Test 5–4
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