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WORKSHOP MANUAL

2011MY UC SERIES

TRANSFER CASE
SECTION 7D

Isuzu Motors Limited

E-Solutions &
Service Marketing Dept.
TRANSFER CASE 7D-1

SECTION 7D
TRANSFER CASE
TABLE OF CONTENTS

PAGE
Service Precaution ......................................................................................................... 7D – 2
General Description ........................................................................................................ 7D – 3
On-Vehicle Service ......................................................................................................... 7D – 4
Transfer Case Oil Level ............................................................................................... 7D – 4
Transfer Case Oil Change ........................................................................................... 7D – 5
Transfer Case Front Oil Seal ...................................................................................... 7D – 6
Transfer Case Rear Oil Seal ........................................................................................ 7D – 9
Transfer Case Assembly ................................................................................................ 7D – 11
Transfer Case Assembly and Associated Parts ........................................................ 7D – 11
Removal ........................................................................................................................ 7D – 12
Installation .................................................................................................................... 7D – 12
Transfer Control Unit ...................................................................................................... 7D – 15
Removal ........................................................................................................................ 7D – 15
Installation .................................................................................................................... 7D – 15
Transfer Disassembly .................................................................................................... 7D – 16
Removal ........................................................................................................................ 7D – 16
Inspection and Repair ................................................................................................. 7D – 25
Inspection and Repair (Transfer Case Assembly) .................................................... 7D – 25
Reassembly .................................................................................................................. 7D – 29
Main Data and Specifications ........................................................................................ 7D – 39
Special Tools ................................................................................................................ 7D – 42
7D-2 TRANSFER CASE

Service Precaution
WARNING: THIS VEHICLE HAS A SUPPLEMENTAL CAUTION: Always use the correct fastener in the
RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS). REFER TO THE SRS proper location. When you replace a fastener, use
COMPONENT AND WIRING LOCATION VIEW IN ONLY the exact part number for that application.
ORDER TO DETERMINE WHETHER YOU ARE ISUZU will call out those fasteners that require a
PERFORMING SERVICE ON OR NEAR THE SRS replacement after removal. ISUZU will also call out
COMPONENTS OR THE SRS WIRING. WHEN YOU the fasteners that require thread lockers or thread
ARE PERFORMING SERVICE ON OR NEAR THE SRS sealant. UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED, do not
COMPONENTS OR THE SRS WIRING, REFER TO use supplemental coatings (Paints, greases, or
THE SRS SERVICE INFORMATION. FAILURE TO other corrosion inhibitors) on threaded fasteners or
FOLLOW WARNINGS COULD RESULT IN POSSIBLE fastener joint interfaces. Generally, such coatings
AIR BAG DEPLOYMENT, PERSONAL INJURY, OR adversely affect the fastener torque and the joint
OTHERWISE UNNECESSARY SRS SYSTEM clamping force, and may damage the fastener. When
REPAIRS. you install fasteners, use the correct tightening
sequence and specifications. Following these
instructions can help you avoid damage to parts and
systems.
TRANSFER CASE 7D-3

General Description

RTW57ALF000301

The transfer case is used to provide a means of


providing power flow to the front axle. The transfer case
also provides a means of disconnecting the front axle,
providing better fuel economy and quieter operation
when the vehicle is driven on improved roads where four
wheel drive is not required. In addition, the transfer case
provides an additional gear reduction when placed in low
range, which is useful when difficult off-road conditions
are encountered.
Use the 4WD switch on the center cluster panel to select
the drive range. The 4WD indicator lamp will be lit when
4WD is selected.
7D-4 TRANSFER CASE

On-Vehicle Service
Transfer Case Oil Level

RTW67DMF000101

Legend
(1) Transfer Case
(2) Filler Plug and O-ring

Removal Installation
1. Disconnect the battery ground cable. 1. Replace the filler plug and O-ring tighten it to the
2. Rise and support the vehicle with suitable stands. specified torque.
3. Remove the filler plug and O-ring. Filler plug torque: 39 N⋅⋅m (4.0 kgf⋅⋅m/29 lb⋅⋅ft)
4. Check the oil level reaches the filler hole. 2. Lower the vehicle to the ground.
5. If the oil level is low, fill the transfer oil (5W-30) or 3. Connect the battery ground cable.
equivalent to the transfer through the filler hole.
TRANSFER CASE 7D-5

Transfer Case Oil Change

RTW67DMF000201

Legend
(1) Transfer Case
(2) Filler Plug and O-ring
(3) Drain Plug and O-ring

Removal Installation
1. Disconnect the battery ground cable. 1. Replace the drain plug and O-ring to the transfer case
2. Rise and support the vehicle with suitable stands. and tighten it to the specified torque.
3. Place a suitable sized drain tray under the transfer Drain plug torque: 39 N⋅⋅m (4.0 kgf⋅⋅m/29 lb⋅⋅ft)
case. 2. Fill the specified volume of the transfer oil (5W-30) or
4. Remove the drain plug and O-ring drain the transfer equivalent to the transfer case through the filler hole.
case oil. Transfer oil volume: 1.3 lit. (1.37 US qt/0.29 Imp gal)
5. Remove the filler plug and gasket. 3. Replace the filler plug and O-ring tighten it to the
specified torque.
Filler plug torque: 39 N⋅⋅m (4.0 kgf⋅⋅m/29 lb⋅⋅ft)
4. Lower the vehicle to the ground.
5. Connect the battery ground cable.
7D-6 TRANSFER CASE

Transfer Case Front Oil Seal


Transfer Front Oil Seal and Associated Parts

RTW67DMF000301

Legend (3) O-ring


(1) Front Propeller Shaft (4) Output Flange
(2) End Nut (5) Front Oil Seal

Removal 8. Remove the front oil seal from the front cover.
1. Disconnect the battery ground cable.
2. Raise and support the vehicle with suitable stands.
3. Place a suitable sized drain tray under the transfer
case.
4. Remove the drain plug and drain the transfer case oil.
5. Remove the filler plug.
6. Remove the front propeller shaft.
7. Use a flange holder (5-8840-0133-0) to remove the
end nut from the front output shaft then remove the
O-ring and the output flange.

RTW77DSH000201
TRANSFER CASE 7D-7

Installation 8. Use a punch (5-8840-2293-0) to caulk the end nut.


1. Thoroughly clean around the oil seal bore in the case
and ensure there are no burrs.
2. Apply the engine oil to the new oil seal outer surfaces
and apply the recommended grease (BESCO L2) or
equivalent to the oil seal lip.
3. Tap the oil seal in to place, use an oil seal installer
5-8840-2785-0 and a soft hammer.

226R300012

RTW77DSH000301

4. Install the output flange to the front output shaft.


5. Apply the engine oil to the new O-ring and install it to
the front output shaft.
6. Secure the output flange with a flange holder
(5-8840-0133-0).
7. Install the new end nut and tighten them to specified
torque.
Front coupling driver fixing nut torque:
137 N⋅⋅m (14.0 kgf⋅⋅m/101 lb⋅⋅ft) RUW34DSH000301

Legend
(1) MAX 26mm (1.02in)
(2) MIN 4mm (0.16in)
7D-8 TRANSFER CASE

9. Install the drain plug to the transfer case and tighten it


to the specified torque.
Drain plug torque: 39 N⋅⋅m (4.0 kgf⋅⋅m/29 lb⋅⋅ft)
Transfer oil volume: 1.3 lit. (1.37 US qt/0.29 Imp gal)
10. Install the filler plug and tighten it to the specified
torque:
Filler plug torque: 39 N⋅⋅m (4.0 kgf⋅⋅m/29 lb⋅⋅ft)
11. Install the front propeller shaft.
Propeller shaft bolts torque:
59 N⋅⋅m (6.0 kgf⋅⋅m/43 lb⋅⋅ft)
12. Lower the vehicle to the ground.
13. Connect the battery ground cable.
TRANSFER CASE 7D-9

Transfer Case Rear Oil Seal


Transfer Rear Oil Seal and Associated Parts

220R300018

Legend
(1) Rear Propeller Shaft
(2) Rear Oil Seal

Removal Installation
1. Disconnect the battery ground cable. 1. Thoroughly clean around the oil seal bore in the
2. Raise and support the vehicle with suitable stands. transfer case and ensure there are no burrs.
3. Remove the rear propeller shaft. 2. Apply the engine oil to the new oil seal outer surfaces
4. Remove the oil seal from the transfer case. and apply the recommended grease (BESCO L2) or
equivalent to the oil seal lip.
7D-10 TRANSFER CASE

3. Tap the oil seal in to place, use an oil seal installer


(5-8840-2786-0) and a soft hammer.

RTW77DSH000401

220R300021

4. Install the rear propeller shaft.


Propeller shaft bolts torque:
59 N⋅⋅m (6.0 kgf⋅⋅m/43 lb⋅⋅ft)
5. Lower the vehicle to the ground.
6. Connect the battery ground cable.
TRANSFER CASE 7D-11

Transfer Case Assembly


Transfer Case Assembly and Associated Parts

RTW57ALF000201

Legend
(1) Rear Propeller Shaft
(2) Front Propeller Shaft
(3) Transfer Case Assembly
7D-12 TRANSFER CASE

Removal Installation
NOTE: Before removing transmission and transfer 1. Apply a thin coat of molybdenum disulfide grease to
assembly from vehicle, change the transfer mode to the input shaft spline as shown in the figure.
2WD using the 4WD push button switch on dash panel.
1. Disconnect battery ground cable.
2. Raise and support vehicle with suitable stands. Drain
transfer case fluid.
3. Remove rear propeller shaft and front propeller shaft.
NOTE: Apply alignment marks on the flange at both front
and rear sides.
4. Disconnect harness connectors and clip.
Connector: transfer switch, 2WD-4WD actuator,
speed sensor.
NOTE: Avoid turning the vehicle ignition switch to the ON
position when the 2WD-4WD connector is removed
(battery connected).
If the ignition switch must be turned to the ON position,
the controller must first be removed (memory must be
cleared because the CHECK 4WD INDICATOR will
light).
5. Remove transfer case assembly from the vehicle.
260R300001
TRANSFER CASE 7D-13

2. Install transfer case assembly to the transmission.


Tighten transfer bolts as shown in the figure.

For M/T
N⋅⋅m (kgf⋅⋅m/lb⋅⋅ft)
mm (in)

RTW77DLF000201
7D-14 TRANSFER CASE

For A/T
N⋅⋅m (kgf⋅⋅m/lb⋅⋅ft)
mm (in)

RTW77DLF000301

3. Connect harness connectors and clip.


Connector: transfer switch, 2WD-4WD actuator,
speed sensor.
4. Install rear propeller shaft and front propeller shaft.
Propeller shaft torque: 59 N⋅⋅m (6.0 kgf⋅⋅m/43 lb⋅⋅ft)
TRANSFER CASE 7D-15

Transfer Control Unit

RUW77DMF000101

Legend
(1) Transfer Control Unit
(2) Nut

Removal Installation
1. Disconnect the battery ground cable. 1. Install the Transfer control unit.
2. Disconnect the harness connector from the Transfer Transfer control unit torque:
control unit. 7 N⋅⋅m (0.7 kgf⋅⋅m/61 lb⋅⋅in)
3. Remove the Transfer control unit. 2. Connect the harness connector to the Transfer
control unit.
3. Connect the battery ground cable.
7D-16 TRANSFER CASE

Transfer Disassembly

RTW57DLF000101

Legend
(1) Transfer Case (6) Switch Bracket
(2) Companion Flange, O-ring and Nut (7) Neutral Switch ASM
(3) Stoneguard (8) Speedometer Bushing, Plate and Driven Gear
(4) Detent Plug, Spring and Detent Ball (9) Transfer Actuator
(5) 2-4 Switch ASM (10) Breather Hose

Removal • Speedometer bushing, plate, and speedometer


1. Remove the stoneguard. driven gear
2. Remove the drain plug from the transfer case to drain • Breather hose (Between the transfer case and the
the oil. transfer actuator assembly)
3. Remove the parts listed below. • Transfer actuator assembly
• Switch bracket
TRANSFER CASE 7D-17

• 2-4 switch assembly (Gray harness cover) 6. Strike the area around the front output shaft head and
• Neutral switch assembly (Black harness cover) the rear cover bolt holes with a plastic hammer to
• Detent plugs, detent springs, and detent balls (2 remove the rear cover.
parts each)
4. Use a flange holder (5-8840-0133-0) to remove the
end nut from the front companion flange.

RTW77DSH000201

5. Remove the bolts attaching the rear cover to the


transfer case.

220R300022
7D-18 TRANSFER CASE

7. Remove the parts listed below from the rear cover. Legend
• H-L sleeve (1) Sun Gear Needle Bearing
• H-L shift assembly (2) H-L Sleeve
• 2-4 sleeve, synchronizer key, and front (3) 2-4sleeve, synchronizer key, and front
synchronizer spring (do not remove the rear synchronizer spring
spring) (4) 2-4 Shift ASM
(5) Shift Shaft
• 2-4 shift assembly
(6) H-L Shift ASM
• Shift drum and shift shaft
(7) Shift Drum
• Sun gear needle bearing

8. Remove the oil pump strainer fixing bolts from the


rear cover.
9. Compress the retaining ring at the rear of the chain.
Strike the rear end of the main shaft with a plastic
hammer to remove the main shaft, transfer chain, and
front output shaft assembly from the rear cover. Be
careful not to damage the oil pump strainer.

226R30001

260R300001
TRANSFER CASE 7D-19

10. Remove the transfer chain and the front output shaft
from the main shaft.
11. Remove the main shaft snap ring.
12. Remove the speedometer drive gear, the ball
bearings, the retaining ring, and the oil pump
assembly.
13. Remove the sprocket snap ring.
14. Remove the thrust washer, the drive sprocket, the
inside ring, the outside ring, the block ring, and the
rear synchronizer spring.

RTW37DMF000101

Legend (8) Thrust Washer


(1) Rear synchronizer spring (9) Sprocket Snap Ring
(2) Block Ring (10) Oil Pump ASM
(3) Outside Ring (11) Oil Pump Retaining Ring
(4) Inside Ring (12) Retaining Ring
(5) Drive Sprocket (13) Ball Bearing
(6) Transfer Chain (14) Speedometer Drive Gear
(7) Front Output shaft (15) Main Shaft Snap Ring
7D-20 TRANSFER CASE

15. Remove the snap ring from the main shaft.


16. Use a press to remove the 2-4 hub from the main
shaft.

2260R300021

Legend
(1) Outer Retaining Ring
(2) Carrier and Gear ASM
(3) Thrust needle Bearing
17. Spread the edges of the retaining ring (1) while lightly (4) Sungear Input Shaft
tapping on the sun gear input shaft end. Remove the (5) Planetary DogTeeth
carrier and gear assembly from the transfer case. (6) Dog Teeth Snap Ring

20. Remove the carrier snap ring.


21. Use a press to remove the ball bearings.

226R300020

18. Remove the dog teeth snap ring from the carrier and
gear assembly.
19. Remove the planetary dog teeth and the sun gear
input shaft together with the thrust needle bearing. 22. Use a sliding hammer (5-8840-0084-0) and a needle
bearing replacer (5-8840-0027-0) to remove the
needle bearing from the center of the carrier and gear
assembly.
TRANSFER CASE 7D-21

27. Use a sliding hammer (5-8840-0084-0) and a needle


bearing replacer (5-8840-2788-0) to remove the
needle bearing from the front output shaft.

23. Remove the retaining ring (spiral type) together with


the internal gear and the damper ring.

P1010023

226R300004

Legend
(1) Dumper Ring
(2) Internal Gear
(3) Retaining Ring

24. Remove the snap ring.


25. Use a press to remove the front output shaft ball
bearings.
26. Remove the oil pump wire snap ring from the rear
cover.
7D-22 TRANSFER CASE

Internal Component Disassembly and Reassembly H-L Shift Disassembly


1. Remove the guide roller.
2. Use a vise to compress the H-L shift spring (inside the
assembly)

226R300017

Legend
(1) Shift Arm
(2) Shift Block Assembly
(3) Inner Retaining Ring 3. Remove the outer snap ring.
(4) Collar (Front) 4. Remove the shift block assembly from the shift rod.
(5) Shift Block Spring
(6) Collar (Rear)
(7) Shift Rod
(8) Outer Snap Ring
(9) Guide Roller
(10) Spring Pin

5. Use a socket and a vise to compress the shift block


spring (inside the assembly)
6. Remove the inner retaining ring.
7. Remove the collar (rear)
8. Remove the shift block spring.
9. Remove the collar (front)
10. Remove the shift block assembly
11. Remove the spring pin.
12. Remove the shift arm.
TRANSFER CASE 7D-23

H-L shift reassembly 2-4 shift ASM


1. Install the shift arm to the shift rod.
2. Install the spring pin. The top of the pin must be flush
with the surrounding surface (no projection).
3. Install the front collar, the spring, and the rear collar to
the shift block in that order.
4. Use a socket and a vise to compress the shift block
spring.
5. Install the inner retaining ring. Be sure that the arm
aperture width is within the specified limit.

226R300016

Legend
(1) Shift Rod
(2) Shift Arm
(3) Spring
(4) Shift Block Assembly
(5) Spring Pin
(6) Guide Roller
226R300014
(7) Snap Ring

Legend 2-4 shift disassembly


(1) 25.62° 1. Remove the guide roller.
(2) 14.1mm (0.555 in) 2. Compress the spring and remove the snap ring.
3. Remove the shift arm.
4. Remove the spring.
6. Install the shift lock assembly to the shift rod. 5. Remove the spring pin.
7. Use a socket and a vise to compress the H-L shift 6. Remove the shift block assembly.
spring. 7. Remove the shift rod.
8. Install the outer snap ring.
9. Install the guide roller.
7D-24 TRANSFER CASE

2-4 shift reassembly Oil pump reassembly


1. Install the shift block assembly to the shift rod. 1. Tighten the clamps to secure the hose.
2. Install the spring pin. The head of the pin must not 2. Tighten the clamps to secure the screen.
project beyond the surface (1) of the shift block. NOTE: Be careful in the direction of clamps.

226R300015
RTW37DSH000101

3. Install the spring. Legend


4. Install the shift arm. (1) Oil Pump Assembly
5. Compress the spring and install the snap ring. (2) Clamp
6. Install the guide roller. (3) Hose
(4) Screen Assembly
Oil pump disassembly
1. Remove the clamps securing the screen.
2. Remove the screen.
3. Remove the clamps securing the hose.
4. Remove the hose.
NOTE: To maintain and protect oil pump function, the
pump is constructed so that it cannot be disassembled.
Under no conditions attempt to disassemble the pump.
TRANSFER CASE 7D-25

Inspection and Repair 2-4 and Neutral Switch


1. Make the necessary repair or parts replacement if • Check the continuity of 2-4 and Neutral switch.
wear, damage or any other abnormal conditions are If defects are observed, replace the 4H and 4L switch.
found during inspection.
2. Wash all parts thoroughly in clean solvent. Be sure all
old lubricant, metallic particles, dirt, or foreign material
are removed from the surfaces of every part. Apply
compressed air to each oil feed port and channel in
each case half to remove any obstructions or cleaning
solvent residue.

Inspection and Repair (Transfer Case


Assembly)
When wear, damage, or any other defects are observed
during the inspection, the part or parts must be repaired
or replaced. Wash all the parts with clean detergent, and
check that old oil, metallic particles, dirt, or foreign
materials are completely removed. Blow the air into oil
holes and grooves to remove foreign materials or
residual detergent.
221R300001
Chain
• Check whether the face that contacts the sprocket is
free from excessive wear or damage. If defects are
observed, replace the part.
• If the chain interference mark is found on the inside
wall of the transfer cover or the chain is so slack that a
skipped engagement occurs between the chain and
sprocket, replace the chain.

Sprocket
• Check whether the sprocket tooth surface is
excessively worn or damaged, and there is evidence
of burrs, chipping, wear, or damage on the gear
spline. Remove minor flaws or scratches with oil
stone. If excessive wear or damage is observed,
replace the part.
• If excessive wear or damage is observed on the 261R300003

sprocket inside sliding surface, replace the part.


Switch 2-4 Switch Neutral Switch
Gear Stroke Signal Signal
• Check whether the gear tooth surface is excessively Terminal Terminal
worn or damaged, and there is evidence of burrs, 1 to 2 1 to 2
chipping, wear, or damage on the gear spline. 1 Open Close
• Remove minor flaws or scratches with oil stone. If 2 Close Open
excessive wear or damage is observed, replace the
part.
7D-26 TRANSFER CASE

Oil Pump Ball Bearing Play


• Remove foreign materials from the strainer. If the 1. Use a dial indicator to measure the ball bearing play.
strainer is damaged, replace it. 2. If the measured value exceeds the specified limit, the
If the area into which the shaft is inserted is excessively ball bearing must be replaced.
worn or damaged, replace the oil pump assembly.
Limit: 0.2 mm (0.008 in)
Clutch Hub Spline Play
• Set a dial indicator to the clutch hub to be measured.
• Move the clutch hub as far as possible to both the
right and the left.
Note the dial indicator reading.
• If the measured value exceeds the specified limit, the
clutch hub must be replaced.
Clutch hub spline play
Standard: 0-0.1 mm (0-0.004 in)
Limit: 0.2 mm (0.008 in)

226R3043

Synchronizers
The synchronizer hubs and sliding sleeves are a selected
assembly and should be kept together as originally
assembled.
Clean synchronizer components with clean solvent and
air dry.
Inspect the components for the following:
• Teeth for wear, scuffs, nicks, burrs or breaks.
• Keys and springs for wear, cracks or distortion,
226RS042 replace if these conditions are present.
Bearings • If scuffed, nicked or burred conditions cannot be
1. Inspect the condition of all the needles and ball corrected with a soft stone or crocus cloth, replace the
bearings. Wash bearings thoroughly in a cleaning component.
solvent. Apply compressed air to the bearings.
NOTE: Do not allow the bearings to spin. Turn them
slowly by hand. Spinning bearings may damage the
rollers.
2. Lubricate the bearings with a light oil and check them
for roughness by slowly turning the race by hand.
TRANSFER CASE 7D-27

Block Ring and Insert Clearance


1. Use a vernier caliper to measure the clearance
between the block ring and the insert.
2. If the measured value exceeds the specified limit, the
block ring and the insert must be replaced.
Block ring and insert clearance
Standard: 2.46-2.74 mm (0.097-0.108 in)
Limit: 3.0 mm (0.118 in)

226R300019

Clutch Hub and Insert Clearance


1. Clutch Hub and Insert Clearance
2. Use a thickness gauge to measure the clearance
between the clutch hub and the insert.
3. If the measured value exceeds the specified limit, the
clutch hub and the insert must be replaced.
Clutch hub and insert clearance
226RS037

Standard: 0.01-0.19 mm (0.0004-0.0075 in)


2WD-4WD Synchronizer (3-Cone) Limit: 0.3 mm (0.012 in)
1. Use a thickness gauge to measure the clearance
between the block ring and the dog teeth.
2. If the measured value exceeds the specified limit, the
2WD-4WD synchronizer assembly must be replaced.
Block ring and dog teeth clearance
Standard: 1.5 mm (0.059 in)
Limit: 0.8 mm (0.031 in)

226RS038

Detent Springs
1. Inspect the springs for distortion, cracks or wear.
Replace if these conditions are present.
7D-28 TRANSFER CASE

Detent Spring Free Length


1. Use a vernier caliper to measure the detent spring
free length.
2. If the measured value is less than the specified limit,
the detent spring must be replaced.
Detent spring free length
Detent ball
Standard: 23.4 mm (0.92 in)
Limit: 22.8 mm (0.90 in)

220RS013

Shift Arm
1. Inspect the shift arms for wear, distortion or scoring.
Replace if these conditions are present.

Shift Arm Thickness


1. Use a micrometer to measure the shift arm thickness.
2. If the measured value is less than the specified limit,
the shift arm must be replaced.
H-L Shift arm thickness
220RW035

Standard: 7.6-7.85 mm (0.299-0.309 in)


Detent Spring Tension Limit: 7.0 mm (0.276 in)
1. Use a spring tester to measure the detent spring 2-4 Shift arm thickness
tension. Standard: 9.6-9.85 mm (0.378-0.388 in)
2. If the measured value is less than the specified limit,
Limit: 9.0 mm (0.354 in)
the detent spring must be replaced.
Detent ball
Compressed height: 18.7 mm (0.736 in)
Standard: 68.6-88.2 N (7.0-9.0 kgf/ 15.4-19.8 lb)
TRANSFER CASE 7D-29

Reassembly
Transfer Reassembly
The rear cover oil seals and the rear output shaft ball
bearings cannot be reused. They must be replaced with
new ones when the transfer is reassembled.
1. Use an oil seal installer (5-8840-2785-0) to press the
new input shaft and/or front output shaft oil seals into
place (If replacement is required).

226R300004

Legend
(1) Dumper Ring
(2) Internal Gear
(3) Retaining Ring

Note the direction of the dumper ring installation as


figure.

226R300025

RTW77DSH000301

2. Use a press to install the ball bearings to the front


output shaft. Be sure that the bearings are fully
inserted and then install the snap ring.
3. Install the damper ring and the internal gear to the
transfer case. Be sure that the damper ring is
between the internal gear and the case.
7D-30 TRANSFER CASE

4. Use a press and an installer (5-8840-2784-0) to hold


the internal gear against the damper ring. Install the
retaining ring (spiral type).

7. Install the carrier snap ring.


8. Install the thrust needle bearing, the sun gear input
shaft, the needle bearing, the planetary dog teeth, and
the dog teeth snap ring to the carrier and gear
5. Use a press and an installer (5-8840-2782-0) to force assembly in that order.
the needle bearing fully into the carrier and gear 9. Install the outer retaining ring to the transfer case
assembly. 10. Use a pair of snap ring pliers to install the carrier and
gear assembly.
NOTE: Be sure that the outer retaining ring fits snugly in
its groove.

6. Use a press and an appropriate special tool to force


the ball bearings fully into the carrier and gear
assembly.
TRANSFER CASE 7D-31

11. Use a press to install the 2-4 hub.

12. Install the hub snap ring.


13. Install the synchronizer key springs, the synchronizer
key, and the 2-4 sleeve to the 2-4 hub. The key and
the open end of the springs must be facing in the
opposite direction.

226R300003

Legend
(1) Retaining Ring
(2) Carrier and Gear ASM
(3) Thrust Needle Bearing
(4) Sungear Input Shaft
(5) Planetary Dog Teeth
(6) Dog Teeth Snap Ring
7D-32 TRANSFER CASE

14. Insert the H-L sleeve into the main shaft.

226R300023

Legend
(1) H-L Sleeve (3) Synchronizer Key and Key Spring
(2) 2-4 Sleeve

15. Install the sleeve to the H-L shift assembly.


16. Install the sleeve to the 2-4 shift assembly.
17. Coat the area around each of the shift assembly
insertion holes (transfer case) with transfer oil.
18. Install the main shaft together with the H-L shift
assembly and the 2-4 shift assembly to the shift drum.
TRANSFER CASE 7D-33

19. Align the shift shaft splines with the shift drum and
install the shafts to the drum.

RTW320MF000201

Legend
(1) H-L Sleeve and Shift ASM (3) Shift Shaft
(2) 2-4 Sleeve ASM with Main Shaft and Shift ASM (4) Shift Drum

NOTE: Be careful in the direction of an assembly. 20. Coat the main shaft with oil.
21. Align the block ring, the outside ring, and the inside
ring with the 2-4 hub assembly and install them.
22. Assemble the sprocket, transfer chain, and front
output shaft.
23. Install the sprocket, transfer chain, and front output
shaft to the main shaft and the transfer case.

P1010041/020124
7D-34 TRANSFER CASE

24. Align the sprocket thrust washer with the main shaft
groove and install it. Legend
(1) Block Ring
(2) Outside Ring
(3) Inside Ring
(4) Sprocket
(5) Transfer Chain
(6) Front Output Shaft
(7) Thrust Washer
(8) Snap Ring

26. Measure the snap ring external diameter. If the


measured diameter is outside the specified range, a
larger or smaller snap ring must be used.
Snap ring outside diameter (Standard):
53.0 ± 0.5 mm (2.09 ± 0.02 in)
27. Position the rear cover so that its mating surfaces are
226R300009
facing up.
28. Use a press and an installer (5-8840-2783-0) to install
the front output shaft needle bearing. The installer
25. Select a snap ring that will allow minimum axial play.
must be aligned with the bearing manufacturer's
Insert it to the main shaft installation groove.
mm (in) name (stamped into the bearing).
Snap ring thickness Identification color
2.15 (0.085) Red
2.10 (0.083) Not colored
2.05 (0.081) Blue
2.00 (0.079) White

29. Install the oil pump wire snap ring to the rear cover.

226R300008
TRANSFER CASE 7D-35

226R300005

Legend
(1) Wire Snap Ring

30. Temporarily install the speedometer drive gear to the


inside of the rear cover. Pay close attention to
installation direction.
31. Use a press and an installer (9-8522-1268-0) to install
the rear output shaft ball bearings. Do not drive the 226R300010
ball bearings into place with a hammer.
Legend
(1) Oil Pump Assembly
(2) Wire Snap Ring
(3) Retaining Ring
(4) Ball Bearing
(5) Speedometer Gear Drive Gear
(6) Rear Cover

35. Apply Loctite FMD 127 to the mating surfaces of the


rear cover and the transfer case. Be sure that the
Loctite is evenly applied to the inside surfaces of the
bolt holes with no gaps.

32. Install the rear output shaft retaining ring.


33. Place the oil pump in its specified position.
34. Secure the oil pump strainer to the rear cover and
tighten the bolts to the specified torque.
Oil pump and rear cover bolt torque:
15 N·m (1.5 kgf·m/11 lb·ft)
7D-36 TRANSFER CASE

226R300011 226R300012

36. Install the rear cover to the transfer case and tighten
the bolts to the specified torque.
Rear cover and transfer case bolt torque:
22 N·m (2.2 kgf·m/16 lb·ft)
37. Apply engine oil to the companion flange O-ring.
38. Install the O-ring to the front output shaft.
39. Secure the front companion flange with a flange
holder (5-8840-0133-0).
40. Install the end nuts and tighten them to the specified
torque.

Front companion flange end nut torque:


137 N·m (14.0 kgf·m/101 lb·ft)

RUW34DSH000301

Legend
(1) MAX 26mm (1.02 in)
(2) MIN 4mm (0.16 in)

42. Apply Loctite 575 to the threaded portion of the


detente plugs.

RTW77DSH000201

41. Use a punch (5-8840-2293-0) to caulk the front


companion flange end nut.
TRANSFER CASE 7D-37

43. Use an installer (5-8840-2787-0) to install the main


shaft end snap ring to the rear output shaft (from the
back end of the shaft). Be absolutely sure that the
snap ring is seated in the groove.

220R300021

45. Install the detent balls, the detent springs, and the
detent plugs (2 parts each) to the transfer case.
Tighten the plugs to the specified torque.

226R300022
Detent plug torque: 19 N·m (1.9 kgf·m/14 lb·ft)
46. Install the neutral switch (black harness cover) to the
44. Use an installer (5-8840-2786-0) to install the rear transfer case and tighten the bolts to the specified
output oil seal to the rear case. torque.
Neutral switch bolt torque:
39 N·m (4.0 kgf·m/29 lb·ft)
47. Install the 2-4 switch (gray harness cover) to the
transfer case and tighten the bolts to the specified
torque.
2-4 switch bolt torque: 39 N·m (4.0 kgf·m/29 lb·ft)
48. Install the switch bracket to the transfer case and
tighten the bolts to the specified torque.
Switch bracket bolt torque:
15 N·m (1.5 kgf·m/11 lb·ft)
49. Install the transfer actuator assembly to the transfer
case and tighten the bolts to the specified torque. The
actuator must be installed in the same direction as the
shaft.
RTW77DSH000401 Transfer actuator assembly bolt torque:
22 N·m (2.2 kgf·m/16 lb·ft)
50. Install the breather hose between the transfer
actuator and the transfer case.
51. Install the speedometer driven gear, the speedometer
bushing, and the speedometer stay to the transfer
case. Tighten the bolts to the specified torque.
Speedometer bolt torque:
15 N·m (1.5 kgf·m/11 lb·ft)
7D-38 TRANSFER CASE

52. Install the drain plug to the transfer case and tighten it
to the specified torque.
Drain plug torque: 39 N·m (4.0 kgf·m/29 lb·ft)
53. Loosen and remove the filler plug. Add the specified
volume of transfer oil (5W-30) or the equivalent to the
transfer through the filler hole.
Transfer oil volume: 1.3 lit. (1.37 US qt/0.29 Imp gal)
54. Replace the filler plug and tighten it to the specified
torque.
Filler plug torque: 39 N·m (4.0 kgf·m/29 lb·ft)
55. Install the underguard and tighten the bolts to the
specified torque.
Underguard bolt torque:
39 N·m (4.0 kgf·m/29 lb·ft)
TRANSFER CASE 7D-39

Main Data and Specifications


General Specifications
Type Synchronized type gears shifting between the 2 and 4 wheel drive mode.
Planetary type gears shifting between “low" and “high".
Control method Remote control with the button switch on the instrument panel for gears
shifting among “2H", “4H" and “4L".
Gear ratio High; 1.000
Low; 2.482
Oil capacity 1.3 lit. (1.37 US qt/0.29 Imp gal)
Type of lubricant BESCO GEAR OIL TRANSAXLE (5W-30)
Refer to Section 0B

Torque Specifications
N⋅m (kgf⋅m/lb⋅ft)

RTW57DLF000201
7D-40 TRANSFER CASE

N⋅m (kgf⋅m/lb⋅ft)

RTW57DLF000301
TRANSFER CASE 7D-41

N⋅m (kgf⋅m/lb⋅ft)

E07R300008
7D-42 TRANSFER CASE

Special Tools
PART NO. PART NO.
ILLUSTRATION ILLUSTRATION
PART NAME PART NAME

5-8840-2786-0 5-8840-2784-0
Transfer case oil seal Ring gear installer
installer

5-8840-0084-0 5-8840-0133-0
Sliding hammer Flange holder

5-8840-0027-0 5-8840-2782-0
Rear output shaft needle Needle bearing installer
bearing replacer

5-8840-2293-0 5-8840-2783-0
Punch; end nut Needle bearing installer

5-8840-2788-0 9-8522-1268-0
Front output shaft needle Rear output shaft ball
bearing replacer bearing installer

5-8840-2785-0 5-8840-2787-0
Input shaft and/or front Snap ring installer
output shaft oil seal installer
TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM 7D1-1

SECTION 7D1
TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM
TABLE OF CONTENTS

PAGE
Service Precaution ..................................................................................................... 7D1 - 2
General Description ................................................................................................... 7D1 - 3
System Components .................................................................................................. 7D1 - 5
Parts Location ....................................................................................................... 7D1 - 5
Transfer Controller ................................................................................................ 7D1 - 8
Functions of Switch and Indicator Lamp ................................................................. 7D1 - 11
Transfer-related Indicator Lamp and Switch Function ............................................ 7D1 - 15
Parts Location ............................................................................................................ 7D1 - 23
Circuit Diagram ........................................................................................................... 7D1 - 26
Connector List ............................................................................................................ 7D1 - 27
Diagnosis .................................................................................................................... 7D1 - 29
Before Determining A Trouble (Non-trouble mode) ........................................... 7D1 - 29
Memory Erasing Procedure ....................................................................................... 7D1 - 35
Diagnosis from Symptom .......................................................................................... 7D1 - 37
7D1-2 TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM

Service Precaution
WARNING:
THIS VEHICLE HAS A SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT
SYSTEM (SRS). REFER TO THE SRS COMPONENT AND
WIRING LOCATION VIEW IN ORDER TO DETERMINE
WHETHER YOU ARE PERFORMING SERVICE ON OR
NEAR THE SRS COMPONENTS OR THE SRS WIRING.
WHEN YOU ARE PERFORMING SERVICE ON OR NEAR
THE SRS COMPONENTS OR THE SRS WIRING, REFER TO
THE SRS SERVICE INFORMATION. FAILURE TO FOLLOW
WARNINGS COULD RESULT IN POSSIBLE AIR BAG
DEPLOYMENT, PERSONAL INJURY, OR OTHERWISE
UNNECESSARY SRS SYSTEM REPAIRS.

CAUTION:
Always use the correct fastener in the proper location.
When you replace a fastener, use ONLY the exact part
number for that application. ISUZU will call out those
fasteners that require a replacement after removal. ISUZU
will also call out the fasteners that require thread lockers
or thread sealant. UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED, do
not use supplemental coatings (Paints, greases, or other
corrosion inhibitors) on threaded fasteners or fastener
joint interfaces. Generally, such coatings adversely affect
the fastener torque and the joint clamping force, and may
damage the fastener. When you install fasteners, use the
correct tightening sequence and specifications. Following
these instructions can help you avoid damage to parts
and systems.
TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM 7D1-3

General Description

RTW87DLF000301

Transfer Position and Drive Mode


Three drive modes can be selected through operation of 4WD switch.

Transfer Position 4WD SWITCH Mode Drive mode


2H RWD Rear wheel drive
HIGH High-speed mechanical
4H 4WD (HIGH)
lock-up four wheel drive
Low-speed mechanical
LOW 4L 4WD (LOW)
lock-up four wheel drive
NEUTRAL 2H & 4L (10 Sec) NEUTRAL Towed by other vehicle
7D1-4 TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM

Summary of transfer control system


The transfer control system switches between the 2-wheel
drive (2H), 4-wheel drive high-speed (4H), 4-wheel drive low-
speed (4L), and neutral positions electrically when the driver
operates the switches.
This system has following functions.
1. Connection or disconnection of drive force distribution to the
front wheel front shaft (axle shaft). (The drive force
distribution to the front propeller is connected or
disconnected with the motor actuator.)
2. Try to repeat the connection or disconnection of the front
wheel drive function as described above.
3. Option: Shift on the fly type only.
Instruction of connection or disconnection of the drive force
transmission between the front wheel axle (axle shaft) and
front wheel. (The motor actuator connects or disconnects
the left front wheel and front wheel axle (axle shaft).)
4. Shifting of auxiliary transmission gears, connection or
disconnection of wheel and engine drive force (4H, 4L,
neutral).
5. Operation of the indicator on the instrument panel.
6. Transmission of the position signal to other controllers.
TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM 7D1-5

System Components
Parts Location

RTW57DLF000401

Speed sensor
Revolutions of the rear output shaft are decreased and taken
out by the speed/drive/driven gears installed in the transfer
case. The number of revolutions is detected with a speed
sensor.
About 4/3 pulses per revolution of the shaft are output.

4WD switch
The 4WD switch detects the movement of the shift rod driving
the 4×2 - 4×4 sleeve.
PUSH open is achieved with the PUSH open switch when the
shift rod is at the 4×2 position.

×2 - 4×
4× ×4 sleeve & Arm
The 4×2 - 4×4 sleeve moves directly in the 4×4 direction with
7D1-6 TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM

the 4×2 - 4×4 shift rod. When moving in 4×2 direction, a spring
standby mechanism is provided between the rod and sleeve so
that the rod is positioned at the 4×2 position, while the sleeve is
at the 4×4 position.
This mechanism is provided to protect the shift mechanism
from the force and to prevent movement of the sleeve
(torsional torque etc. of the drive system). By releasing the
preventive force, the sleeve can move to the 4×2 state by the
spring force.

Neutral switch
The neutral switch detects the movement of the shift rod
driving the high-low sleeve.
PUSH close is achieved with the PUSH close switch when the
shift rod is positioned between the High and the Low, at the
neutral state.

High-Low Sleeve & Arm


The spring standby mechanism is provided for the high-low
sleeve in both directions of the high-low shift rod. Therefore,
the rod position and the actual sleeve position may be offset in
some cases.
This system is provided to protect the shift mechanism from a
collision due to coincidence of the high and low phases of the
engaged splines. By giving rotational force to the preventing
phase coincidence, the splines are moved to the proper
engagement position by the spring force.

Shift actuator
The output shaft is rotated by the built-in motor and the transfer
position is switched.
Detection (limit) switches to detect the rotating angle of the
output shaft that is provided to the actuator at 4 positions.
These are connected to the transfer controller through the
vehicle harness to constantly transmit the actuator operating
angle and changes in its transfer status.

4WD indicator (in meter panel)


This lamp indicates the following items:
Valve check
Drive condition (2WD-4WD)
Operating condition (2Hz: Actuator in operation, mechanism
standby)
Restrictions on operation (4Hz: including indication of
interrupted operation due
to excessive load)

7B4-PDF2
TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM 7D1-7

4L indicator (in meter panel)


This lamp indicates following items:
Valve check
Driving status (High-Low)
Operating status (2Hz: Actuator in operation, mechanism
standby)
Restrictions on operation (4Hz)

7B4-PDF3

Neutral indicator (in operation switch panel)


This LED indicates following items:
LED check
Driving status (Neutral)
Operating status (2Hz: Actuator in operation, mechanism
standby)
Restrictions on operation (4Hz)

RTW77DSH000601

Check 4WD warning light (in meter panel)


This light indicates following items:
Valve check
Faulty actuator limit SW, and circuit related faults with the limit
switch

7B4-PDF5

4WD switch
Switch to transmit a switching command to the 2H, 4H,
Neutral, or 4L position.
It comprises 3 PUSH momentary switches. By pushing the 2H
and 4L switches for 10 seconds,
operation is changed to the neutral position.
To shift from the neutral to another position, push another
switch for 10 seconds.

RTW77DSH000501
7D1-8 TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM

Transfer controller

RUW77DMF000101

Legend
1. Transfer Controller
2. Nut
TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM 7D1-9

Transfer Actuator
Method of confirming the actuator position detection
(limit) switch
The actuator indicates the continuity condition of combinations,
as shown in the list below between the 4 detection (limit) switch
pins and the GND pin along the direction of the notch of the
output shaft spline. Check that these combinations are as
specified.
The middle condition between these positions (4 patterns in
the case of 2H-4H) is either of the combinations shown below,
depending upon manufacturing variations of the switch plate.

2H 2H-4H 4H 4H-N N N-L 4L


Direction of output -54° to 74° to 179° to 215° to 285° to
-29° to 74° 110° to 179°
shaft notch (outline) -29° 110° 215° 285° 300°
LS1 Close Close Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Close Close
LS2 Open Close Open Close Close Open Open Close Close Close Close
LS3 Close Close Close Close Close Close Open Open Open Open Open
LS4 Open Open Open Open Close Close Close Close Open Open Close
Continuity between each pin and GND pin. (Continuity also exists between CLOSE pins.)

Transfer Actuator Connector

7B4-PDF6
7D1-10 TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM

Method of checking the position detection switch harness


Disconnect the vehicle harness connector on the transfer
controller side, and the vehicle harness connector on the
transfer actuator side as shown in the wiring diagram. Check
the continuity between the following connector pins, ensure
there is no continuity between those pins and GND or power
source.
Check that there is continuity between the GND pin and the
vehicle GND on the transfer actuator, and there is no continuity
between the GND pin and another power source.

C-112 C-111

Vehicle harness connector pin No. (connector of mating parts of the harness is shown in this figure)

Name of pin T/F controller side T/F actuator side Remarks


LS1 C-112, 17 5
LS2 C-112, 6 4
LS3 C-112, 15 7
LS4 C-112, 14 6
GND C-111, 1, 9 8
TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM 7D1-11

Functions of Switch and indicator Lamp


Transfer-related indicator lamp and switch function

Actuator
detection
SOF
(limit)
Check actuator
switches Transfer Transfer
4WD Neutral 4WD 4WD switch
Item 4L lamp LS1, LS2, 4WD neutral Remarks
lamp lamp warning switch Or
LS3. and switch switch
light Axle
LS4
dummy
1 = on
2 = off
No
2H Off Off Off Off 1,0,1,0 Open Open Open -----
operation
4H start 4H position Switch
of Off Off Off Off for 0.1 1,0,1,0 Open Open Open operation
operation second sensor
1,1,1,0
2H to 4H
Start of Blinking No 0,0,1,0
Off Off Off Open Open Open while
operation (2HZ) operation 0,1,1,0
driving
0,1,1,1
2H to 4H
1,1,1,0
During using
Blinking No 0,0,1,0
operation Off Off Off Open Open Open synchro
(2HZ) operation 0,1,1,0
(Synchro) and
0,1,1,1
retrial
During
operation Blinking No
Off Off Off 0,0,1,1 Closed Open Open Axle drive
(Axle (2HZ) operation
drive)
Axle Blinking No
Off Off Off 0,0,1,1 Closed Open Open Axle drive
waiting (2HZ) operation
No
4H On Off Off Off 0,0,1,1 Closed Open Closed -----
operation
4L start 4L position Switch
of On Off Off Off for 0.1 0,0,1,1 Closed Open Closed operation
operation second sensor
4H to 4L
Start of Blinking No 0,0,0,1
On Off Off Closed Open Closed while
operation (2HZ) operation 0,1,0,1
driving
During 4H to 4L
Blinking No 0,0,0,1
operation Off Off Off Closed Closed Closed through
(2HZ) operation 0,1,0,1
(N) neutral
During 4H to 4L
Blinking No
operation Off Off Off 0,1,0,0 Closed Closed Closed through
(2HZ) operation
(N) neutral
During 4H to 4L
Blinking No
operation Off Off Off 1,1,0,0 Closed Closed Closed through
(2HZ) operation
(N) neutral
4H to 4L
4L Blinking No
On Off Off 1,1,0,1 Closed Closed Closed while
waiting (2HZ) operation
waiting
No
4L On On Off Off 1,1,0,1 Closed Open Closed -----
operation
4H start 4H position Switch
of On Off Off Off for 0.1 1,1,0,1 Closed Open Closed operation
operation second sensor
7D1-12 TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM

Actuator
detection
SOF
(limit)
Check actuator
switches Transfer Transfer
4WD Neutral 4WD 4WD switch
Item 4L lamp LS1, LS2, 4WD neutral Remarks
lamp lamp warning switch Or
LS3. and switch switch
light Axle
LS4
dummy
1 = on
2 = off
4L to 4H
During Blinking No
On Off Off 1,1,0,1 Closed Open Closed while
operation (2HZ) operation
driving
During 4L to 4H
Blinking No
operation Off Off Off 1,1,0,0 Closed Closed Closed through
(2HZ) operation
(N) neutral
4L to 4H
During Blinking No 0,1,0,1
Off Off Off Closed Closed Closed while
operation (2HZ) operation 0,0,0,1
driving
4L to 4H
4H Blinking No
Off Off Off 0,0,1,1 Closed Closed Closed while
waiting (2HZ) operation
waiting
No
4H On Off Off Off 0,0,1,1 Closed Open Closed -----
operation
2H start 2H position Switch
of On Off Off Off for 0.1 0,0,1,1 Closed Open Closed operation
operation second sensor
0,1,1,1
2H to 4H
Start of Blinking No 0,1,1,0
Off Off Off Closed Open Closed while
operation (2HZ) operation 0,0,1,0
driving
1,1,1,0
0,1,1,1
During
Blinking No 0,1,1,0
operation Off Off Off Open Open Closed Axle drive
(2HZ) operation 0,0,1,0
(Axle)
1,1,1,0
Axle Blinking No Axle
Off Off Off 1,0,1,0 Open Open Closed
waiting (2HZ) operation waiting
No
2H Off Off Off Off 1,0,1,0 Open Open Open -----
operation
TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM 7D1-13

2H to 4H retrial

Actuator
detection
SOF
(limit)
Check actuator
switches Transfer Transfer
4WD Neutral 4WD 4WD switch
Item 4L lamp LS1, LS2, 4WD neutral Remarks
lamp lamp warning switch Or
LS3. and switch switch
light Axle
LS4
dummy
1 = on
2 = off
No
2H Off Off Off Off 1,0,1,0 Open Open Open -----
operation
4H
4H start
position
of Off Off Off Off 1,0,1,0 Open Open Open -----
for 0.1
operation
second
1,1,1,0
2H to 4H
Start of Blinking No 0,0,1,0
Off Off Off Open Open Open while
operation (2HZ) operation 0,1,1,0
driving
0,1,1,1
During
2H to 4H
operation 1,1,1,0
using
(Synchro) Blinking No 0,0,1,0
Off Off Off Open Open Open synchro
(Go to 4H (2HZ) operation 0,1,1,0
and retrial
if synchro 0,1,1,1
X2
complete)
Abandon
ed Blinking No Return to
Off Off Off 1,0,1,0 Open Open Open
operation (4HZ) operation 2H
(2H)
2H
indication
No
after Off Off Off Off 1,0,1,0 Open Open Open -----
operation
10second
s

• Completion of transfer case H-L area and axle shift timing may cause some variation in the 2Hz blinking pattern.
7D1-14 TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM

Operational limits (4H 4L) (Vehicle speed, engine speed, and transmission position not specified)

Actuator
detection
SOF
(limit)
Check actuator
switches Transfer Transfer
4WD Neutral 4WD 4WD switch
Item 4L lamp LS1, LS2, 4WD neutral Remarks
lamp lamp warning switch Or
LS3. and switch switch
light Axle
LS4
dummy
1 = on
2 = off
4H On Off Off Off Open 0,0,1,1 Closed Open Closed -----
4L
4H start
position
of On Off Off Off 0,0,1,1 Closed Open Closed -----
for 0.1
operation
second
10
No
second
Blinking operation
display On Off Off Open 0,0,1,1 Closed Open Closed
(4HZ) during
during
limitation
limitation
Go to 4H
after 10 On Off Off Off Open 0,0,1,1 Closed Open Closed -----
seconds

Operational limits (4L 4H) (Vehicle speed, engine speed, and transmission position not specified)

Actuator
detection
SOF
(limit)
Check actuator
switches Transfer Transfer
4WD Neutral 4WD 4WD switch
Item 4L lamp LS1, LS2, 4WD neutral Remarks
lamp lamp warning switch Or
LS3. and switch switch
light Axle
LS4
dummy
1 = on
2 = off
No
4L On On Off Off 1,1,0,1 Closed Open Closed -----
operation
4H
4L start of position
On On Off Off 1,1,0,1 Closed Open Closed -----
operation for 0.1
second
10
No
second
Blinking operation
display On Off Off Open 1,1,0,1 Closed Open Closed
(4HZ) during
during
limitation
limitation
Go to 4L
No
after 10 On On Off Off 1,1,0,1 Closed Open Closed -----
operation
seconds

• Under some conditions, a secondary operational indication may be received when the 4Hz operational indication
is present.
TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM 7D1-15

Transfer-related indicator lamp and switch function


Skip operation
Actuator
detectio
n (limit) SOF
Check switches actuator
Transfer Transfer
4WD Neutral 4WD 4WD LS1, switch
Item 4L lamp 4WD neutral Remarks
lamp lamp warning switch LS2, Or
switch switch
light LS3. and Axle
LS4 dummy
1 = on
2 = off
No
2H Off Off Off Off 1,0,1,0 Open Open Open -----
operation
4L
Switch
4L start of position
Off Off Off Off 1,0,1,0 Open Open Open operation
operation for 0.1
sensor
second
1,1,1,0
2H to 4H
Start of Blinking Blinking No 0,0,1,0
Off Off Open Open Open while
operation (2HZ) (2HZ) operation 0,1,1,0
driving
0,1,1,1
1,1,1,0 2H to 4H
During
Blinking Blinking No 0,0,1,0 using
operation Off Off Open Open Open
(2HZ) (2HZ) operation 0,1,1,0 synchro
(Synchro)
0,1,1,1 and retrial
During
operation
Blinking No
(Passing Off Off Off 0,0,1,1 Closed Open Open -----
(2HZ) operation
through
4H)
During
operation
Blinking No 0,0,1,1
(Passing Off Off Off Closed Open Open -----
(2HZ) operation 0,1,0,1
through
4H)
During
Blinking No 0,0,1,1
operation On Off Off Closed Open Closed -----
(2HZ) operation 0,1,0,1
(N)
During Switch
Blinking No
operation On Off Off 0,1,0,0 Closed Open Closed operation
(2HZ) operation
(N) sensor
During 4H to 4L
Blinking No
operation On Off Off 0,0,1,1 Closed Open Closed while
(2HZ) operation
(N) driving
During
operation Blinking Blinking No
Off Off 0,0,1,1 Closed Open Open -----
(Axle (2HZ) (2HZ) operation
drive)
Axle Blinking Blinking No
Off Off 0,0,1,1 Closed Open Open -----
waiting (2HZ) (2HZ) operation
4H to 4L
Blinking No
4L waiting On Off Off 1,1,0,1 Closed Closed Closed while
(2HZ) operation
waiting
No
4L On On Off Off 1,1,0,1 Closed Open Closed -----
operation
7D1-16 TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM

Actuator
detectio
n (limit) SOF
switches actuator
Check Transfer Transfer
4WD Neutral 4WD LS1, switch
Item 4L lamp 4WD 4WD neutral Remarks
lamp lamp switch LS2, Or
lamp switch switch
LS3. and Axle
LS4 dummy
1 = on
2 = off
2H
Switch
2H start of position
On On Off Off 1,1,0,1 Closed Open Closed operation
operation for 0.1
sensor
second
4L to 4H
During Blinking Blinking No
Off Off 1,1,0,1 Closed Open Closed while
operation (2HZ) (2HZ) operation
driving
During
operation 4L to 4H
Blinking No
(Passing On Off Off 1,1,0,0 Closed Closed Closed through
(2HZ) operation
through neutral
N)
During
operation 4L to 4H
Blinking No
(Passing Off Off Off 0,1,0,0 Closed Closed Closed through
(2HZ) operation
through neutral
N)
During
4L to 4H
operation Blinking No
Off Off Off 0,0,1,1 Closed Closed Closed while
(4H (2HZ) operation
waiting
waiting)
Blinking
Off while (2HZ) 0,1,1,1
During 2H to 4H
waiting for while No 0,1,1,0
operation Off Off Closed Open Closed while
start of H waiting for operation 0,0,1,0
(Axle) driving
shift start of H 1,1,1,0
shift
Blinking 0,1,1,1
During
(2HZ) at Off at end No 0,1,1,0 Axle
operation Off Off Closed Open Closed
end of H of H shift operation 0,0,1,0 driving
(Axle)
shift 1,1,1,0
Axle Blinking No
Off Off Off 1,0,1,0 Open Open Closed -----
waiting (2HZ) operation
No
2H Off Off Off Off 1,0,1,0 Open Open Open -----
operation

• Completion of transfer case H-L area and axle shift timing may cause some variation in the 2Hz blinking pattern.
TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM 7D1-17

Skip operation limitations (4L 2H) (Vehicle speed, engine speed, and transmission position not
specified)

Actuator
detection
SOF
(limit)
Check actuator
switches Transfer Transfer
4WD Neutral 4WD 4WD switch
Item 4L lamp LS1, LS2, 4WD neutral Remarks
lamp lamp warning switch Or
LS3. and switch switch
light Axle
LS4
dummy
1 = on
2 = off
4L Off On Off Off Open 1,1,0,1 Closed Open Closed -----
2H
4L start of position
Off On Off Off 1,1,0,1 Closed Open Closed -----
operation for 0.1
second
10
No
second
Blinking operation
display Off Off Off Open 1,1,0,1 Closed Open Closed
(4HZ) during
during
limitation
limitation
Go to 4L
after 10 Off ON Off Off Open 1,1,0,1 Closed Open Closed -----
seconds

Skip operation limitations (2H 4L) (Vehicle speed, engine speed, and transmission position not
specified)

Actuator
detection
SOF
(limit)
Check actuator
switches Transfer Transfer
4WD Neutral 4WD 4WD switch
Item 4L lamp LS1, LS2, 4WD neutral Remarks
lamp lamp warning switch Or
LS3. and switch switch
light Axle
LS4
dummy
1 = on
2 = off
2HL Off Off Off Off Open 1,0,1,0 Open Open Open -----
2H
4L start of position
Off Off Off Off 1,0,1,0 Open Open Open -----
operation for 0.1
second
10
No
second
Blinking Blinking operation
display Off Off Open 1,0,1,0 Open Open Open
(4HZ) (4HZ) during
during
limitation
limitation
Go to 2H
after 10 Off Off Off Off Open 1,0,1,0 Open Open Open -----
seconds

Under some conditions, a secondary operational indication may be received when the 4Hz operational
indication is present.
7D1-18 TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM

Transfer-related indicator lamp and switch function


2H→Neutral→2H
Actuator
detectio
n (limit) SOF
Check switches actuator
Transfer Transfer
4WD Neutral 4WD 4WD LS1, switch
Item 4L lamp 4WD neutral Remarks
lamp lamp warning switch LS2, Or
switch switch
light LS3. and Axle
LS4 dummy
1 = on
2 = off
No
2H Off Off Off Off 1,0,1,0 Open Open Open -----
operation
Neutral
Neutral Switch
position
start of Off Off Off Off 1,0,1,0 Open Open Open operation
for 10
operation sensor
seconds
1,1,1,0
2H to 4H
Start of Blinking No 0,0,1,0
Off Off Off Open Open Open while
operation (2HZ) operation 0,1,1,0
driving
0,1,1,1
1,1,1,0 2H to 4H
During
Blinking No 0,0,1,0 using
operation Off Off Off Open Open Open
(2HZ) operation 0,1,1,0 synchro
(Synchro)
0,1,1,1 and retrial
During
operation
Blinking No
(Passing Off Off Off 0,0,1,1 Closed Open Closed -----
(2HZ) operation
through
4H)
During
operation 4H to 4L
Blinking No 0,0,0,1
(Passing Off Off Off Closed Open Closed while
(2HZ) operation 0,1,0,1
through driving
4H)
During 4H to 4L
Blinking No 0,0,0,1
operation Off Off Off Closed Closed Closed through
(2HZ) operation 0,1,0,1
(N) neutral
During Switch
Blinking No
operation Off Off Off 0,1,0,0 Closed Closed Closed operation
(2HZ) operation
(N) sensor
No
Neutral Off Off On Off 0,1,0,0 Closed Closed Open -----
operation
2H
Switch
2H start of position
Off Off On Off 0,1,0,0 Closed Open Closed operation
operation for 10
sensor
seconds
During
operation 4L to 4H
Blinking No
(Passing Off Off Off 0,1,0,0 Closed Closed Closed through
(2HZ) operation
through neutral
N)
4L to 4H
During Blinking No 0,1,0,1
Off Off Off Closed Closed Closed while
operation (2HZ) operation 0,0,0,1
driving
TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM 7D1-19

Actuator
detectio
n (limit) SOF
Check switches actuator
Transfer Transfer
4WD Neutral 4WD 4WD LS1, switch
Item 4L lamp 4WD neutral Remarks
lamp lamp warning switch LS2, Or
switch switch
light LS3. and Axle
LS4 dummy
1 = on
2 = off
During
4L to 4H
operation Blinking No
Off Off Off 0,0,1,1 Closed Closed Closed while
(4H (2HZ) operation
waiting
waiting)
0,1,1,1
During 2H to 4H
Blinking No 0,1,1,0
operation Off Off Off Closed Open Closed while
(2HZ) operation 0,0,1,0
(Axle) driving
1,1,1,0
0,1,1,1
During
Blinking No 0,1,1,0 Axle
operation Off Off Off Open Open Closed
(2HZ) operation 0,0,1,0 driving
(Axle)
1,1,1,0
Axle Blinking No
Off Off Off 1,0,1,0 Open Open Closed -----
waiting (2HZ) operation
No
2H Off Off Off Off 1,0,1,0 Open Open Open -----
operation

• Operational restrictions (vehicle speed, engine speed, and transmission position) are applicable to transfer shifts
in both directions (H←→Neutral←→L).
7D1-20 TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM

4H Neutral 4H
Actuator
detection
SOF
(limit)
Check actuator
switches Transfer Transfer
4WD Neutral 4WD 4WD switch
Item 4L lamp LS1, LS2, 4WD neutral Remarks
lamp lamp warning switch Or
LS3. and switch switch
light Axle
LS4
dummy
1 = on
2 = off
No
4H On Off Off Off 0,0,1,1 Closed Open Closed -----
operation
Neutral
Neutral
position
start of On On Off Off 1,1,0,1 Closed Open Closed -----
for 10
operation
seconds
4L to N
Start of Blinking No
Off Off Off 1,1,0,0 Closed Open Closed while
operation (2HZ) operation
driving
During 4L to N
Blinking No
operation Off Off Off 1,1,0,0 Closed Closed Closed with axle
(2HZ) operation
(N) driving
During 4L to 4N
Blinking No
operation Off Off Off 0,1,0,0 Closed Closed Closed with axle
(2HZ) operation
(N) removed
0,1,1,1
During
Blinking No 0,1,1,0 Axle
operation Off Off Off Open Open Closed
(2HZ) operation 0,0,1,0 driving
(Axle)
1,1,1,0
Axle Blinking No
Off Off Off 1,0,1,0 Open Open Closed -----
waiting (2HZ) operation
No
Neutral Off Off On Off 0,1,0,0 Closed Closed Open -----
operation
2H
4H start Switch
position
of Off Off Off Off 0,1,0,0 Open Open Open operation
for 10
operation sensor
seconds
During 4L to 4H
Blinking No
operation Off Off Off 1,1,0,0 Closed Closed Open through
(2HZ) operation
(N) neutral
During 4L to 4H
Blinking No
operation Off Off Off 0,1,0,0 Closed Closed Open through
(2HZ) operation
(N) neutral

4L to 4H
During Blinking No 0,1,0,1
Off Off Off Closed Closed Open while
operation (2HZ) operation 0,0,0,1
driving

4L to 4H
4H Blinking No
Off) Off Off 0,0,1,1 Closed Closed Open while
waiting (2HZ) operation
waiting
During
Blinking No Axle
operation Off Off Off 0,0,1,1 Closed Open Open
(2HZ) operation driving
(Axle)
Axle Blinking No
Off Off Off 0,0,1,1 Closed Open Open -----
waiting (2HZ) operation
No
4H On Off Off Off 0,0,1,1 Closed Open Closed -----
operation
TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM 7D1-21

• Operational restrictions (vehicle speed, engine speed, and transmission position) are applicable to transfer shifts
in both directions (H←→Neutral←→L).
7D1-22 TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM

4L Neutral 4L

Actuator
detection
SOF
(limit)
Check actuator
switches Transfer Transfer
4WD Neutral 4WD 4WD switch
Item 4L lamp LS1, LS2, 4WD neutral Remarks
lamp lamp warning switch Or
LS3. and switch switch
light Axle
LS4
dummy
1 = on
2 = off
No
4L On On Off Off 1,1,0,1 Closed Open Closed -----
operation
Neutral
Neutral
position
start of On On Off Off 1,1,0,1 Closed Open Closed -----
for 10
operation
seconds
4L to N
Start of Blinking No
Off Off Off 1,1,0,0 Closed Open Closed while
operation (2HZ) operation
driving
During 4L to N
Blinking No
operation Off Off Off 1,1,0,0 Closed Closed Closed with axle
(2HZ) operation
(N) driving
During 4L to 4N
Blinking No
operation Off Off Off 0,1,0,0 Closed Closed Closed with axle
(2HZ) operation
(N) removed
During
Blinking No Axle
operation Off Off Off 0,1,0,0 Closed Closed Closed
(2HZ) operation driving
(Axle)
Axle Blinking No
Off Off Off 0,1,0,0 Closed Closed Closed -----
waiting (2HZ) operation
No
Neutral Off Off On Off 0,1,0,0 Closed Closed Open -----
operation
4L
Switch
4L start of position
Off Off On Off 0,1,0,0 Open Open Open operation
operation for 10
sensor
seconds
During 4H to 4L
Blinking No
operation Off Off Off 1,1,0,0 Closed Closed Open through
(2HZ) operation
(N) neutral
During 4H to 4L
Blinking No
operation Off Off Off 1,1,0,0 Closed Closed Open through
(2HZ) operation
(N) neutral
During 4H to 4L
Blinking No
operation Off Off Off 1,1,0,0 Closed Closed Open through
(2HZ) operation
(N) neutral
4H Blinking No 4L while
On Off Off 1,1,0,1 Closed Closed Open
waiting (2HZ) operation waiting
During
Blinking No Axle
operation Off Off Off 1,1,0,1 Closed Open Open
(2HZ) operation driving
(Axle)
Axle Blinking No
Off Off Off 1,1,0,1 Closed Open Open -----
waiting (2HZ) operation
No
4H On On Off Off 1,1,0,1 Closed Open Closed -----
operation
• Operational restrictions (vehicle speed, engine speed, and transmission position) are applicable to transfer shifts
in both directions (H←→Neutral←→L).
TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM 7D1-23

Parts Location

RUW780XF019501
7D1-24 TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM

RUW780XF019601
TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM 7D1-25

RTW780XF006301
7D1-26 TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM

CIRCUIT DIAGRAM

RUW780XF012901
TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM 7D1-27

CONNECTOR LIST
No. Connector face No. Connector face
B23 C95

White White
Meter-A TCM B
B24 C107

White Meter-B White


J/B E2
B56 C108

White White
J/B I4 J/B E1
B62 C109

White Silver
Ignition switch (IGSUB : G1) Body-LH ; ground
B63 C111

White Black
Ignition switch (IGSUB : G2) Transfer case control module
B64 C112

Silver Black
Weld splice 1 (Illumination) Transfer case control module
B65 C134

Silver Gray
Weld splice 2 (Ground) Motor actuator
B66 E10

White Silver
4WD switch Engine ground
C36 E35

Silver Black
Engine room - LH ; Ground Motor actuator (Transfer)
C67 E44

Black Black
EHCU Vehicle speed sensor
7D1-28 TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM

No. Connector face No. Connector face


E45 P5

Gray Silver
2WD-4WD switch Battery (-)
E46 P6

Brown Silver
H-L neutral switch Body ground
E51 P10

Black Silver
Inhibiter switch Engine ground
H4 C58
(A/T)

White
Engine ~ Engine room
H5

White Black ECM J1


H7

White
Engine room ~ INST
H41

Gray
INST ~ Engine room
H23

White Engine ~ Engine room B


P1

Silver
Battery (+)
P2

Silver
Relay & Fuse box
TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM 7D1-29

Diagnosis
Before determining a trouble (Non-trouble mode)
1. When shifting from 2H to 4H:
1-1-1 When the flashing frequency of the 4WD indicator is changed from 2Hz to 4Hz (Shift on the fly)
If the load is too large to shift the gears synchronously, the operation is repeated up to 3 times. If the shifting
is not effected after being repeated 3 times, the indicator frequency is changed from 2Hz to 4Hz. At the same
time, the actuator condition is changed to 2H, indicator flashes at 4Hz for 10 seconds, and then goes out.
Cause of excessive synchronous shifting load
• Extremely low temperature (the oil viscosity of the front differential increases requiring a large load for
synchronization).
• High speed (since the difference of relative revolutions of gears to be shifted synchronously is too large,
required work load per unit time becomes larger).
Step 1-1-1:
Stop the vehicle or decrease the speed and operate as required again.

1-1-2 When the flashing frequency of the 4WD indicator is changed from 2Hz to 4Hz (Rigid and free wheel
Hub) / Block out of meshing spline in transfer case.
Step 1-1-2:
Run the vehicle forward and backward several meters and operate as required again.

1-2 When the flashing of 4WD indicator at 2Hz continues more than 11.5 seconds (repetition of 3 times of
above No.1 is counted) (Shift on the fly)
If there is difference of revolutions and phases between the front wheel and the axle, connecting the front
wheel and axle is difficult.
Until shifting in the transfer and connection of the front wheel and axle are completed∗, the indicator flashes at
a frequency of 2Hz. In the above case, the indicator continues flashing at a frequency of 2Hz until the
connection of the front axle is completed. (If the shifting in the transfer is not completed, the flashing
frequency is changed to 4Hz (above No.1).)
By correcting the difference of relative revolutions and deviation of phases, the shifting can be completed.
Step 1-2:
While the vehicle is running, check it is safe around the vehicle and then accelerate or decelerate the
vehicle while going straight.
When the vehicle is at a stop, run the vehicle forward and backward several meters.

2. When shifting from 4H to 2H


2-1 When 4WD indicator continues flashing at 2Hz
When shifting from 4H to 2H, the 4WD indicator continues flashing at 2Hz until separation in the transfer and
the separation of the front wheel axle are completed∗. When torsional torque is accumulated in the drive
system, separation in the transfer and separation of the front axle∗ is difficult. In such a case, they can be
separated by removing the torsional torque of the drive system.
Step 2-1:
While the vehicle is running, check it is safe around the vehicle and then accelerate or decelerate the
vehicle while going straight.
When the vehicle is in stop, run the vehicle several meters forward and backward.

∗: Shift on the fly only.


7D1-30 TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM

3. Shifting from 4H to 4L
3-1 When the 4L indicator flashes at 2Hz
When shifting from 4H to 4L, the 4L indicator continues flashing at 2Hz until shifting in the transfer case is
completed. The phases of the engaged splines may sometimes deviate preventing completion of shifting. By
correcting the deviation of phases, shifting is completed.

Step 3-1:
(In case of AT): Set the select bar of the transmission to the D position.
(In case of MT): Set the lever of the transmission to a position allowing running and engage the clutch
gently.
At this time, some rotating force acts on the engaged splines, phase is corrected and the engagement is
completed.

3-2 When the 4L indicator flashes at 2Hz for 10 seconds and then keeps ON again (AT vehicle)
This condition occurs when torsional torque has been generated between the transmission and road surface
and the transfer standby mechanism cannot absorb it completely.

Step 3-2:
Set the select lever of the transmission to the N position. (Stepping on the brake pedal is effective at
this time.)

3-3 When the 4L indicator flashes at a frequency of 4Hz


Shifting from 4H to 4L is restricted.
When the vehicle is running, the transmission lever is at the running range and the engine speed is high (L4:
3000rpm or more V6: 2000rpm), the transfer cannot be shifted from 4H to 4L (restriction on operation).

Restriction on operation
The 4H, neutral and 4L shifting mechanism has no synchronization function. Therefore, if relative rotations in
the mechanism become excessive, shifting exerts adverse influence on the internal mechanism of the transfer.
To avoid such a trouble, vehicle condition is detected to restrict the operation (vehicle speed, engine speed and
TM position).
Requirement to restrict the speed: Vehicle should be in stop.
Due to the detection logic, time to wait for start of operation may be required.
A/T: If the vehicle is in stop for a long time at the TM running range (D, 1, 2) before operating the AT, waiting
time becomes longer (from 1 second to 3 minutes at the maximum).
M/T: If the vehicle is at stop with the clutch stepped on at the T/M running position (1 – R), the time to wait
becomes longer.
Waiting time means the time commencing from when other requirements (engine speed and T/M position) are
met to permission of the speed restriction. Operation during the waiting time is not permissible.
The waiting time is 1 second at the minimum and increases up to 5 seconds if the above condition continues
for 3 minutes. After that, the waiting time increases up to 3 minutes in 2 minute intervals.
When it is clear that the above condition has continued and reduction of waiting time is required, turn on or off
the ignition or start and stop the vehicle several meters.
Requirements for permission of restriction on engine speed: Engine speed should be decreased.
The engine speed of 3000rpm or below is advisable.
Requirements for permission of restriction on T/M position restriction:
(AT) N range is recommended
(MT) should be at the neutral.

These requirements for permission should all be met before the switch is operated. If the requirements are met
after operation, operation is not automatically effected but re-operation is required after permission is given.
TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM 7D1-31

Step 3-3:
Stop the vehicle. (Close the accelerator and decrease the engine speed to below L4: 3000rpm, V6:
2000rpm.)
(In case of AT): Set the transmission select lever to the N position.
(In case of MT): Set the transmission lever to the neutral position. (Stepping on the clutch is
recommended.) Push the 4L button.
If shifting operation is not completed (the lamp flashes at 2Hz), perform step 3-1.

4. Shifting from 4L to 4H
4-1 When 4L indicator continues flashing at 2Hz
When shifting from 4L to 4H, the 4L indicator continues flashing at 2Hz until the shifting in the transfer case is
completed. Phases of engaged splines may deviate and the operation may not be completed in some cases.
Shifting is completed by correcting the deviation of the splines.

Step 4-1: (same as step 3-1)


(In case of AT): Set the transmission select lever to the D position.
(In case of MT): Shift the transmission lever to a position allowing running and engage the clutch
gently.

4-2 When the indicator continues flashing at 2Hz for 10 seconds and then keeps on at 4L again (AT
vehicle)
This condition occurs when torsional torque has been generated between the transmission and the road
surface (use of the parking position on a slope). Resistance against the separation of the driving force cannot
be completed by the waiting mechanism of the transfer.
Shifting is also possible by using the brake at the neutral position of the transmission

Step 4-2: (Same procedure as the step 3-2)


Set the transmission select lever to the N position.
(Leaving the brake lever and stepping on it again is recommended.)

4-3 When the 4L indicator flashes at 4Hz


Shifting from 4L to 4H is restricted.
When the vehicle is running, the transmission lever is at the running range, and the engine speed is high, the
transfer 4L cannot be shifted to 4H.
7D1-32 TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM

Step 4-3: (Same procedure as the step 3-3)


Stop the vehicle (close the accelerator and decrease the engine speed to L4: 3000rpm V6: 2000rpm or
below).
(In case of AT): Set the transmission select lever to the N position.
(In case of MT): Set the transmission lever to the neutral position (stepping on the clutch lever is
recommended).
Push the 4H button.
If shifting is not complete (indicator flashes at 2Hz), go to step 4-1.

5. When shifting from 4H or 4L to neutral


(Same procedure is required when shifting from 2H but in such a case, requirements for shifting from
2H to 4H are also applied.)
5-1 Neutral indicator continues flashing at 2Hz
The neutral indicator continues flashing at 2Hz until 4H (4L) is completely separated in the transfer. If torsional
torque has accumulated between the transmission and road surface, separation may be difficult.

Step 5-1:
If the operation is not complete, execute step 7 for confirmation.
(In case of AT): Set the transmission select lever to the D position.
After confirming that the gears are at the neutral position, return the lever to the N
position.
(In case of MT): Set the transmission lever to a vehicle running position and engage the clutch gently.
After confirming that the gears are at the neutral position, return the lever to the
neutral position

5-2 When the neutral indicator flashes at 4Hz


As in the case of shifting from 4L to 4H, restriction is imposed to the operation from 4L or 4H (including 2H). If
the transmission lever is at a running range and engine speed is high (L4: 3000rpm, V6: 2000rpm or more)
while the vehicle is running, operation from the 4L or 4H (including 2H) of the transfer to the neutral is
impossible (restriction on operation).

Step 5-2:
Stop the vehicle.
(In case of AT): Set the transmission select lever to the N (or P) position.
(In case of MT): Set the transmission lever to the neutral position (at this time, stepping on the clutch
is recommended).
Keep pushing the 2H and 4L button for 10 seconds.
Follow the start procedure for confirmation. (Confirmation of drive force is not transferred; same as in
step 5-1)
After the confirmation, set the transmission to the neutral position in the case of MT or to the neutral
position in the case of AT.
TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM 7D1-33

6. When shifting from neutral to 2H, 4H or 4L


6-1 When the 4L indicator or 4WD indicator flashes at 2Hz
Indicator flashing at 2Hz indicates that the engagement of the splines has not completed because of deviation
of the spline phases. By eliminating such a deviation, shifting is complete (same as in step 3-1 and 4-1).
6-2 When the 4L indicator or 4WD indicator flashes at 4Hz
As in the case of shifting from 4L to 4H, restriction is imposed to the operation to 4L or 4H (including 2H). If
the transmission lever is at a running range and engine speed is high (3000rpm or more) while the vehicle is
running, operation from neutral of the transfer to the 4L or 4H (including 2H) is impossible (restriction on
operation).

Step 6-2:
Stop the vehicle.
(In case of AT): Set the transmission select lever to the N (or P) position.
(In case of MT): Set the transmission lever to the neutral position (at this time, stepping on the clutch
is recommended).
Keep pushing the 4H or 4L or 2H button for 10 seconds.
7D1-34 TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM

Trouble diagnosis based on the operation switch, transfer indicator lamp and operating
sound “Check 4WD” indicator ON (operation guard based on the transfer actuator
position detection error)
This condition indicates a faulty circuit related with the detection (limit) switches of the system actuator.
Detection (limit) switches detect the actuator operating angle based on their combinations.
The controller monitors transition of the actuator based on the combination of the detection (limit) switch output.
If the transition based on the combinations indicates some trouble, it is memorized, and shifting operation is
stopped when the trouble is counted 5 times, and the “Check 4WD” indicator lights up. At this time, the system
permits operation to 2H only.
When such a condition occurs, inspection of the transfer shift actuator, checking of the harness related with the
detection (limit) switch, and erasure of the memory of the controller is required.
(Refer to the memory erasure procedure for the erasure of the memory.)
At this time, the position indicator may flash at 4Hz. It means that a detection (limit) switch trouble wad detected
in the operation process shown by that position indicator (example: 4WD indicator when shifting from 2H to 4H).

Caution:
During trouble diagnosis and correction, do not turn ON the ignition with the harness connector of the
transfer actuator disconnected. (Do not disconnect the harness connector of the transfer actuator when
the ignition is ON.)
If the controller is connected during this condition, a limit SW trouble is judged and the above-described
“Check 4WD” condition is occurs.
This can be reset by clearing the memory.
When disconnecting the harness connector of the actuator and turning the ignition ON is required, remove
the controller at the same time or remove the IG power fuse of the transfer controller.
TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM 7D1-35

Memory erasing procedure


1-1 Memory erasing with operation button
1. Turn on the ignition.
2. Shift to the “N” position with the vehicle stopped.
3. Simultaneously push the 3 buttons (2H/4H/4L) for 20
seconds.
4. Confirm the “Check 4WD” indicator on the meter panel is
OFF.
5. Before erasing the memory, check that the circuit of the T/F
actuator position detection harness is normal.

RTW77DSH000101

1-2 Memory erasing with short harness (Other procedure)


1. Prepare two pieces of short harness with the end
sharpened like a needle (about 200 mm (7.9 in) long).
2. Turn OFF the ignition.
3. Keeping the connector of the transfer controller connected,
set the short harness from the back of the connector as
illustrated.
4. Turn ON the ignition, wait for 2 seconds, and then turn OFF
the ignition after confirming the relay sound.
5. Disconnect the short harness, turn ON the ignition again,
and confirm the “Check 4WD” lamp on the meter panel is
OFF.
6. Before erasing the memory, check that the circuit of the T/F
actuator position detection harness is normal.
7D1-36 TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM

Transfer Controller Pin Assignment

RTW77DSF000201
TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM 7D1-37

Diagnosis from symptom


Check4WD lighting up
Step Action Yes No
1 Check what was done before the If the power is supplied with the Go to step 2.
trouble occurred. actuator not connected, a faulty
Was the harness between the position detection switch is
transfer controller and actuator considered.
disconnected with the ignition Clear the memory and trace this
kept ON for the purpose of chart from the beginning.
servicing the vehicle?
Or, was the ignition turned ON
(power supplied to the transfer
controller) with the harness of
the actuator removed?
2 Is the ignition switch ON? Go to step 3. Turn the ignition switch ON and
trace this chart from the
beginning.
3 Does the transfer-related Go to step 4. Indicator lamp burnt out.
indicators (4WD, 4Lo, Check Disconnected harness wire.
4WD, neutral) light up for 2 After repairing, trace this chart
seconds when the ignition switch from the beginning.
is turned ON?
4 Has the harness between the GND (body) short of the indicator Go to step 5.
Check4WD indicator and harness.
transfer controller GND shorted? After repairing, trace this chart
from the beginning.
5 Check the continuity of harness Repair the harness, clear the Go to step 6.
between the transfer controller memory and trace this chart from
and transfer actuator. Check the beginning.
the power short and GND short.
Check the GND harness of the
transfer actuator.
Is a trouble noticed?
6 Check the limit switch of the Failed actuator. Replace the Clear the memory and trace this
actuator. actuator, clear the memory and chart from the beginning.
Is a trouble noticed? trace this chart from the Failed controller.
beginning. Replace the controller, clear the
memory and trace this chart from
the beginning.
To check the operation after completing the repair and clearing the memory, shift between 2H and 4L at least 5
times.
To judge the condition more quickly, ask the customer what happens when the Check4WD lamp lights up.
When the position indicator blinks at a frequency of 4Hz immediately after trouble occurs, the position of failure
which the indicator shows may be limited.
(Since it indicates the situation immediately before detection of failure, whether the vehicle is running or at a
standstill, the possibility of failure around that point is high.)
Status of the transfer when the Check4WD lights up is not always the same. Immediately after failure occurs, 2H
can be operated.
7D1-38 TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM

Cannot shift from 2WD to 4H or 4L.


When shifting from 2H to other position, the indicator (4WD, 4Lo, Check4WD, neutral)
does not respond.
Step Action Yes No
1 Is the ignition switch ON? Go to step 2. Turn the ignition switch ON and
trace this chart from the
beginning.
2 Does the transfer-related Failed operation switch. Or, Indicator lamp burnt out.
indicators (4WD, 4Lo, Check Failed controller Disconnected harness wire.
4WD, neutral) light up for 2 After repairing, trace this chart
seconds when the ignition switch from the beginning.
is turned ON?

Even after correction step 1-1(*), 4WD indicator blinks at 4Hz and changes to 2H after 10
seconds.
Step Action Yes No
1 Is the ignition switch ON? Go to step 2. Turn the ignition switch ON and
trace this chart from the
beginning.
2 Does the transfer-related Go to step 3. Indicator lamp burnt out.
indicators (4WD, 4Lo, Check Disconnected harness wire.
4WD, neutral) light up for 2 After repairing, trace this chart
seconds when the ignition switch from the beginning.
is turned ON?
3 After 2 seconds, check that the Go to step 4. Failed actuator position detection
Check4WD lamp is ON or OFF. switch (LS1, LS2, LS3, LS4,
Is the Check4WD lamp OFF? GND).
Short or disconnection of harness
of this detection switch.
After repairing, trace this chart
from the beginning.
4 Press the 4H button. Go to step 5. Failed controller.
Is sound of relay heard from the Replace the controller and trace
transfer control? this chart from the beginning.
5 Is the sound of a running motor Failed control system of the Failed actuator motor.
heard? transfer mechanism. Check and Disconnected controller motor
repair and trace this chart from drive output circuit, GND short
the beginning. circuit. +B fuse blown out.
Disconnection of that harness.
After repairing, trace this chart
from the beginning.
*Before determining a trouble (Non-trouble mode)
TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM 7D1-39

Even after the correction step 1-2(*), the 4WD indicator still blinks at 2Hz when shifting
from 2H to 4H.
Step Action Yes No
1 Check the air pressure and wear After adjusting the air pressure Go to step 2.
of all the tires. Is any trouble and repairing the worn tires, try
noticed? the correction step 1-2(*).
2 Check the 4WD detection switch 4WD detection switch is open or Go to step 3.
on the transfer case, neutral the harness failed.
detection switch and each The neutral detection switch is
harness. Is a trouble noticed? closed or the harness GND is
shorted.
Replace or repair and then trace
this chart from the beginning.
3 Is there continuity in the harness Go to step 4. Body short or disconnection of
between the transfer controller the harness between the transfer
and front axle actuator? Has a controller and front axle actuator.
body short or disconnection After repairing, trace this chart
been detected? from the beginning.
4 Is trouble detected in the axle Disconnected harness. Malfunction of axle actuator.
detection harness between the After repairing trace this chart Refer to the paragraph of the axle
axle actuator and transfer from the beginning. disconnect.
controller? After repairing, trace this chart
from the beginning.
*Before determining a trouble (Non-trouble mode)
Note:
Vehicles with manual hub and rigid hub don’t have axle actuator.
When the above-mentioned procedure is followed, check the harness between the axle dummy output terminal and
the axle switch input terminal of the transfer controller, instead of axle actuator.
7D1-40 TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM

After operation, indicator of target position blinks for 1.5 sec. at 2Hz, return to 2H
condition (4WD indicator going out)
Step Action Yes No
1 Keep pressing the 4H button Failed actuator motor. Go to step 2.
(about 10 seconds). Disconnection of controller motor
Does the 4WD indicator blink at drive output circuit, or GND short.
2Hz for 15 seconds and then +B fuse blown out.
blink at 4Hz? Disconnection of that harness.
After repairing, trace this chart
from the beginning.
2 Press the 4H button. Go to step 3. Failed controller.
Is the sound of relay heard from Replace the controller and trace
the transfer controller? this chart from the beginning.
3 Is the sound of running motor Failed control system of the Failed actuator motor.
heard? transfer mechanism. Check and Disconnection or GND short of
repair and trace this chart from controller motor drive output
the beginning. circuit.
After repairing, trace this chart
from the beginning.
TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM 7D1-41

Transfer cannot shift to another position (Except “Check 4WD” failure).


When shifting to another position, indicator (4WD, 4Lo, Check4WD, neutral) does not
respond (Current condition keeping).
Step Action Yes No
1 Is the ignition switch ON? Go to step 2. Failed indicator and harness
(When lighting).
After repairing, trace this chart
from the beginning.
2 Does the transfer-related Go to step 3. All indicators are burnt out
indicators (4WD, 4Lo, Check (Check for GND short circuit
4WD, neutral) light up for 2 between the indicator and
seconds when the ignition switch transfer controller).
is turned ON? Disconnected harness wire.
After repairing, trace this chart
from the beginning.
3 Press the other positions button. Failed controller. *Failed operation switch. Or
Is the sound of relay heard from After replacing the controller, harness for the operation switch
under the seat, and the sound of trace this chart from the has disconnected or shorted.
a running motor heard? beginning.
* The operation switch is an analog type switch which reads the internal composite resistance value at the time of
operation. If an abnormal value is detected, it is kept at the home position (The position before operating it).
7D1-42 TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM

Even after the correction step 2-1(*), the 4WD indicator still blinks at 2Hz when shifting
from 4H to 2H.
Step Action Yes No
1 Check all the tires for air After adjusting the air pressure Go to step 2.
pressure and wear. Is any and repairing the worn tires, try
trouble detected? the correction step 2-1(*).
2 Check the 4WD detection switch 4WD detection switch is closed Go to step 3.
on the transfer case and neutral or the GND short of harness.
detection switch and each The neutral detection switch is
harness. Is a trouble detected? closed or the harness GND has
shorted.
Replace or repair and then trace
this chart from the beginning.
3 Is there continuity in the harness Go to step 4. Body short, disconnection or
between the transfer controller incorrect connection of the
and axle actuator? harness between the transfer
Has a short or disconnection controller and actuator.
been detected? After repairing, trace this chart
Is the connection incorrect? from the beginning.
4 Is trouble detected in the axle GND short of harness Malfunction of axle actuator.
detection harness between the Refer to the paragraph of axle
axle actuator and transfer disconnect.
controller? After repairing, trace this chart
from the beginning.
*Before determining a trouble (Non-trouble mode)

Note:
Vehicles with manual hub and rigid hub don’t have axle actuator.
When the above-mentioned procedure is followed, check the harness between the axle dummy output terminal and
the axle switch input terminal of the transfer controller, instead of axle actuator.
TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM 7D1-43

Though the indicator responds when shifting from 4H to 2H(or other position), it returns
to 4H.
Step Action Yes No
1 Is the ignition switch ON? Go to step 2. Turn the ignition switch ON and
trace this chart from the
beginning.
2 Does the transfer-related Go to step 3. Indicator lamp burnt out.
indicators (4WD, 4Lo, Check Disconnected harness wire.
4WD, neutral) light up for 2 After repairing, trace this chart
seconds when the ignition switch from the beginning.
is turned ON?
3 After 2 seconds, check if the Go to step 4. Failed actuator position detection
Check4WD lamp lights up. (limit) switch (LS1, LS2, LS3,
Is the Check4WD lamp OFF? LS4, GND).
Short or disconnection of harness
of this detection switch.
Refer to paragraph of
Check4WD.
After repairing, trace this chart
from the beginning.
4 Press the 2H button. Go to step 5. Failed controller.
Is the sound of relay heard from Replace the controller and trace
the transfer controller? this chart from the beginning.
5 Is the sound of a running motor Failed control system of the Failed actuator motor.
heart? transfer mechanism. Check and Disconnection of controller motor
repair and trace this chart from drive output circuit or GND short.
the beginning. After repairing, trace this chart
from the beginning.
If the motor does not or cannot run at all (stuck transfer mechanism, disconnected motor, failed drive circuit), the
lamp blinks at 4Hz when the position is shifted to other position by pressing the button for more 10 seconds (20
seconds in case of neutral position).
7D1-44 TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM

From 4H to 4L; Even after the correction step 3-3(*), 4Lo indicator blinks at 4Hz
Step Action Yes No
1 Is the ignition switch ON? Turn it OFF once. Go to step 2.
2 Turn ON the ignition switch and Go to step 3. Refer to the paragraph about the
check the valve. Do not start indicator when it does not react
the engine. when shifted from 2H to 4H.
Has the valve check for 2 After taking the remedy, trace this
seconds been completed chart from the beginning.
normally?
3 Shift to 2H. Go to step 4. Refer to the paragraph about
Can be shifted to 2H and then to shifting from 2H to 4H.
4H? In particular, check if not at the
Check4WD condition, return to
this chart and trace it from the
beginning.
4 Set to N position in case of AT Failed T/M position switch and Shift back to 4H and go to step 5.
and set to the neutral position in harness (failure of TM1 and TM2
case of MT and check if the harness and their related
lamp blinks at 4Hz after switches shown in the figure).
operation. Incorrect wiring.
Repair as required and trace this
chart from the beginning.
5 Start the engine and use the Go to step 6. Failure of speed sensor or
vehicle. disconnection or short of harness
Does the speedometer run at (for the meter).
this time? After repairing, trace this chart
from the beginning.
6 Check the harness between the Failed harness between the Go to step 7.
transfer controller and speed transfer controller and speed
sensor. sensor.
(Check the engine rotation After repairing, trace this chart
detection harness at the same from the beginning.
time.) (Repair the engine rotation
Is any trouble detected? detection unit, if required.)
7 Run the vehicle for several Failed controller. You did not wait for enough time.
meters, stop it, meet the Replace the controller and trace Optimum waiting time is 1 second
permission requirements for this chart from the beginning. or maximum 3 minutes
operation limits. depending on the previous
Did you wait for several seconds conditions.
after the requirements were Refer to the paragraph about
met? operation without failure.
*Before determining a trouble (Non-trouble mode)
TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM 7D1-45

From 4L to 4H: After the correction step 4-3(*), 4Lo indicator blinks at 4H.
Step Action Yes No
1 Is the ignition switch ON? Turn it OFF once. Go to step 2.
2 Turn ON the ignition switch and Go to step 3. Refer to the paragraph about the
check the valve. Do not start indicator when it does not react
the engine. when shifted from 2H to 4H.
Has the valve check for 2 After taking the remedy, trace this
seconds been completed chart from the beginning.
normally?
3 Can be shifted to 2H and then to Go to step 4. In case of Check 4WD, shifting to
4L? (Impossible usually.) 2H is possible.
Failed controller Returning to 4L is impossible.
Refer to the paragraph about
Check4WD.
4 Set to N position in case of AT Failed T/M position switch and Press the operation switch of 4L
and set to the neutral position in harness (failure of TM1 and TM2 and go to step 5.
case of MT and check if the harness and their related
lamp blinks at 4Hz after switches shown in the figure).
operation. Incorrect wiring.
Repair as required and trace this
chart from the beginning.
5 Start the engine and use the Go to step 6. Failure of speed sensor or
vehicle. disconnection or short of harness
Does the speedometer run at (for the meter).
this time? After repairing, trace this chart
from the beginning.
6 Check the harness between the Failed harness between the Go to step 7.
transfer controller and speed transfer controller and speed
sensor. sensor.
(Check the engine rotation After repairing, trace this chart
detection harness at the same from the beginning.
time.) (Repair the engine rotation
Is any trouble noticed? detection unit, if required.)
7 Run the vehicle for several Failed transfer controller. You did not wait for enough time.
meters, stop it, meet the Replace the controller and trace Optimum waiting time is 1 second
permission requirements for this chart from the beginning. or maximum 3 minutes
operation limits. depending on the previous
Did you wait for several seconds conditions.
after the requirements were Refer to the paragraph about
met? operation without failure.
*Before determining a trouble (Non-trouble mode)
7D1-46 TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM

To neutral: After the correction step 5-2(*), neutral indicator blinks at 4Hz.
Check the function between H and L according to the chart for 4L to 4H instead of check
for the requirements of neutral.
Step Action Yes No
1 Is the ignition switch ON? Turn it OFF once. Go to step 2.
2 Turn ON the ignition switch and Go to step 3. Refer to the paragraph about the
check the valve. Do not start the indicator when it does not react
engine. when shifted from 2H to 4H (7D1-
Has the valve check for 2 37).
seconds been completed After taking the remedy, trace this
normally? chart from the beginning.
3 Can be shifted to 2H and then to Go to step 4. Refer to the paragraph about
4L? (Impossible usually.) shifting from 2H to 4H.
Failed controller In particular, check if not at the
Check4WD condition, return to
this chart and trace it from the
beginning.
In case of Check4WD, shifting to
2H is possible.
Returning to 4H is impossible.
Refer to the paragraph about
Check4WD.
4 Set to N position in case of AT Failed T/M position switch and Shift back to 4H and go to step 5.
and set to the neutral position in harness (failure of TM1 and TM2
case of MT and check if the lamp harness and their related
blinks at 4Hz after operation. switches shown in the figure).
Incorrect wiring.
Repair as required and trace this
chart from the beginning.
5 Start the engine and use the Go to step 6. Failure of speed sensor or
vehicle. disconnection or short of harness
Does the speedometer run at this (for the meter).
time? After repairing, trace this chart
from the beginning.
6 Check the harness between the Failed harness between the Go to step 7.
transfer controller and speed transfer controller and speed
sensor. sensor.
(Check the engine rotation After repairing, trace this chart
detection harness at the same from the beginning.
time.) (Repair the engine rotation
Is any trouble noticed? detection unit, if required.)
7 Run the vehicle for several Failed controller. You did not wait for enough time.
meters, stop it, meet the Replace the controller and trace Optimum waiting time is 1 second
permission requirements for this chart from the beginning. or maximum 3 minutes
operation limits. depending on the previous
Did you wait for several seconds conditions.
after the requirements were met? Refer to the paragraph about
operation without failure.
*Before determining a trouble (Non-trouble mode)
For shifting to neutral, 2H and 4L switches should be pressed at the same time for 10 seconds.
For shifting from neutral to other position, 2H, 4H or 4L switch should be pressed for 10 seconds.
When shifting from neutral to other position, the lamp blinking at 2Hz indicates active condition.
When the lamp keeps blinking at 2Hz, follow the step for the case when the lamp keeps blinking at 2Hz when
shifting between positions.
UCT150-WE-1101

You are requested to order this manual using the


manual number that is shown above.

This manual is applicable for vehicles in all countries


except the USA and Canada.

All rights reserved, This manual may not be


reproduced in whole or in part, without the permission
in writing of ISUZU MOTORS LIMITED.

Issued by
ISUZU MOTORS LIMITED
E-Solutions & Service Marketing Dept.

Tokyo, Japan

First edition Aug., 2010 1008-01K


No. UCT150-WE-1101

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