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INSTALLATION AND SERVICE

PROCEDURE 13ACX
Corp. 0612-L2
Service Literature Revised August 2, 2013

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Model Number Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Typical Serial Number Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Electrical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Unit Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Typical Unit Parts Arrangement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Operating Gauge Set and Service Valves . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Unit Placement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
LOUVERED Removing and Installing Louvers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
New or Replacement Line Set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Brazing Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
NON-LOUVERED Flushing Line Set and Indoor Coil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Installing Indoor Metering Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Leak Test Line Set and Indoor Coil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
WARNING Evacuating Line Set and Indoor Coil . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service or Electrical Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
maintenance can cause personal injury, loss of life, or System Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
damage to property. Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Installation and service must be performed by a licensed Start-Up and Performance Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
professional installer (or equivalent) or a service agency. Sequence of Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Servicing Unit Void of Charge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Unit Start-Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
IMPORTANT System Refrigerant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
13ACX Air Conditioners, which will also be referred to in
This unit must be matched with an indoor coil as this instruction as the outdoor unit, uses HFC-410A
specified in Lennox Product Specification bulletin. Coils refrigerant. This outdoor unit must be installed with a
previously charged with HCFC-22 must be flushed. matching indoor unit and line set as outlined in the Lennox
13ACX Product Specification bulletin.
This outdoor unit is designed for use in systems that use
WARNING one of the following refrigerant metering devices:
Electric Shock Hazard. Can cause injury  Thermal expansion valve (TXV)
or death. Unit must be grounded in  Fixed orifice
accordance with national and local
codes.
Line voltage is present at all components
IMPORTANT
when unit is not in operation on units with The Clean Air Act of 1990 bans the intentional venting of
single‐pole contactors. Disconnect all refrigerant (CFCs, HCFCs and HFCs) as of July 1, 1992.
remote electric power supplies before Approved methods of recovery, recycling or reclaiming
opening access panel. Unit may have must be followed. Fines and/or incarceration may be
multiple power supplies. levied for noncompliance.

Page 1
Model Number Identification
13 AC X − 024 − 230 −17
Nominal SEER Minor Revision Number

Voltage
Unit Type 230 = 208/230V-1phase-60hz
AC = Air Conditioner Cooling Capacity - Tons
018 = 1.5
Refrigerant 024 = 2
X = R-410A 030 = 2.5
036 = 3
042 = 3.5
048 = 4
060 = 5

Typical Serial Number Identification


19 09 C 05716
Location Code
19 = Saltillo, Mexico
58 = Marshalltown, IA
5 (or 6) Digit Unique Number
Year Code Month Code
08 = 2008 A = January
09 = 2009 B = February
10 = 2010 C = March

Specifications
Unit Outdoor Fan
Model Number Sound Rating Number Factory Refrigerant
(dB)1 Charge2 Number of Blades Diameter - inches.

13ACX-018-230-01 76 4 lbs. 7 oz. 3 18


13ACX-018-230-02 76 3 lbs. 13 oz. 3 18
13ACX-018-230-03 76 5 lbs. 7 oz. 3 18
13ACX-018-230-10 through -15 76 3 lbs. 13 oz. 3 18
13ACX-018-230-17, -18 76 3 lbs. 15 oz. 3 18
1 Tested according to AHRI Standard 270-2008 test conditions.
2 Refrigerant charge sufficient for 15 feet length of refrigerant lines.

Unit Outdoor Fan


Model Number Sound Rating Number Factory Refrigerant
(dB)1 Charge2 Number of Blades Diameter - inches.

13ACX-024-230-01 76 4 lbs. 14 oz. 3 18


13ACX-024-230-02 76 4 lbs. 6 oz. 3 18
13ACX-024-230-03 76 5 lbs. 12 oz. 3 18
13ACX-024-230-10 through -13, -15, -17 76 4 lbs. 6 oz. 3 18
13ACX-024-230-18 76 3 lbs. 15 oz. 3 18
13ACX-024-230-19 76 4 lbs. 6 oz. 3 18
1 Tested according to AHRI Standard 270-2008 test conditions.
2 Refrigerant charge sufficient for 15 feet length of refrigerant lines.

Page 2
Unit Outdoor Fan
Model Number Sound Rating Number Factory Refrigerant
(dB)1 Charge2 Number of Blades Diameter - inches.

13ACX-030-230-01 76 6 lbs. 3 oz. 4 18


13ACX-030-230-02 76 4 lbs. 4 oz. 4 18
13ACX-030-230-03 76 5 lbs. 13 oz. 4 18
13ACX-030-230-10 through -13, -15 76 4 lbs. 4 oz. 4 18
13ACX-030-230-17, -18, -19 76 5 lbs. 2 oz. 4 18
1 Tested according to AHRI Standard 270-2008 test conditions.
2 Refrigerant charge sufficient for 15 feet length of refrigerant lines.

Unit Outdoor Fan


Model Number Sound Rating Number Factory Refrigerant
(dB)1 Charge2 Number of Blades Diameter - inches.

13ACX-036-230-01 76 6 lbs. 7 oz. 4 18


13ACX-036-230-02 through -16 76 5 lbs. 9 oz. 4 18
13ACX-036-230-17, -18 76 5 lbs. 4 oz. 4 18
1 Tested according to AHRI Standard 270-2008 test conditions.
2 Refrigerant charge sufficient for 15 feet length of refrigerant lines.

Unit Outdoor Fan


Model Number Sound Rating Number Factory Refrigerant
(dB)1 Charge2 Number of Blades Diameter - inches.

13ACX-042-230-01 79 8 lbs. 3 oz. 4 22


13ACX-042-230-03 79 7 lbs. 6 oz. 4 22
13ACX-042-230-10 through -16 79 6 lbs. 6 oz. 4 22
13ACX-042-230-17, -18 79 6 lbs. 8 oz. 4 22
1 Tested according to AHRI Standard 270-2008 test conditions.
2 Refrigerant charge sufficient for 15 feet length of refrigerant lines.

Unit Outdoor Fan


Model Number Sound Rating Number Factory Refrigerant
(dB)1 Charge2 Number of Blades Diameter - inches.

13ACX-048-230-01 79 8 lbs. 4 oz. 4 22


13ACX-048-230-03 79 8 lbs. 12 oz. 4 22
13ACX-048-230-10 through -16 79 7 lbs. 8 oz. 4 22
13ACX-048-230-17, -18, -19 79 7 lbs. 12 oz. 4 22
1 Tested according to AHRI Standard 270-2008 test conditions.
2 Refrigerant charge sufficient for 15 feet length of refrigerant lines.

Unit Outdoor Fan


Model Number Sound Rating Number Factory Refrigerant
(dB)1 Charge2 Number of Blades Diameter - inches.

13ACX-060-230-01 79 11 lbs. 2 oz. 4 22


13ACX-060-230-02 79 10 lbs. 0 oz. 4 22
13ACX-060-230-05 79 11 lbs. 6 oz. 4 22
13ACX-060-230-10 through -16 79 10 lbs. 0 oz. 4 22
13ACX-060-230-17, -18 79 9 lbs. 0 oz. 4 22
1 Tested according to AHRI Standard 270-2008 test conditions.
2 Refrigerant charge sufficient for 15 feet length of refrigerant lines.

Page 3
13ACX SERIES
Electrical Data
208/230V-60 Hz-1 Ph
Unit Compressor Condenser Fan
Maximum
Label Over- Minimum Rated Locked Full Load Locked
Model Number Load Rotor Nominal Rotor
Rev. current Circuity Motor HP Amps
Amps Amps RPM Amps
Protection Ampacity2 (FLA)
(amps)1 (RLA) (LRA) (LRA)

1.0, 2.0 &


13ACX-018-230-01 3.0 20 12.3 9.0 48.0 1/5 1075 1.1 2.0

13ACX-018-230-02 1.0 20 12.0 9.0 48.0 1/10 1075 0.7 1.4


13ACX-018-230-03 1.0 20 13.0 9.0 48.0 1/4 1080 1.7 3.4
13ACX-018-230-10 1.0 20 12.0 9.0 48.0 1/10 1075 0.7 1.4
1.0 20 10.9 8.1 39.0 1/10 1075 0.7 1.4
13ACX-018-230-11 2.0 15 9.8 7.3 39.0 1/10 1075 0.7 1.4
3.0 20 12.0 9.0 39.0 1/10 1075 0.7 1.4
13ACX-018-230-12 1.0 20 12.0 9.0 48.0 1/10 1075 0.7 1.4
1.0 15 9.8 7.3 39.0 1/10 1075 0.7 1.4
13ACX-018-230-13
2.0 20 12.0 9.0 39.0 1/10 1075 0.7 1.4
13ACX-018-230-14 1.0 & 2.0 20 12.0 9.0 39.0 1/10 1075 0.7 1.4
13ACX-018-230-15 1.0 & 2.0 20 12.0 9.0 39.0 1/10 1075 0.7 1.4
1.0 15 10.9 8.1 39.0 1/10 1075 0.7 1.4
13ACX-018-230-17
2.0 20 12.0 9.0 39.0 1/10 1075 0.7 1.4
13ACX-018-230-18 1.0 20 12.0 9.0 48.0 1/10 1075 0.7 1.4
1 HACR type circuit breaker or fuse.
2 Refer to National or Canadian Electrical Code manual to determine wire, fuse and disconnect size requirements.

208/230V-60 Hz-1 Ph
Unit Compressor Condenser Fan
Maximum
Label Over- Minimum Rated Locked Full Load Locked
Model Number Load Rotor Nominal Rotor
Rev. current Circuity Motor HP Amps
Amps Amps RPM Amps
Protection Ampacity2 (FLA)
(amps)1 (RLA) (LRA) (LRA)

1.0, 2.0
13ACX-024-230-01 and 3.0 30 17.9 13.4 58.3 1/5 1075 1.1 2.0

13ACX-024-230-02 1.0 30 17.5 13.4 58.3 1/10 1075 0.7 1.4


13ACX-024-230-03 1.0 30 18.5 13.4 58.3 1/4 1080 1.7 3.4
13ACX-024-230-10 1.0 30 17.5 13.4 58.3 1/10 1075 0.7 1.4
1.0 30 17.5 13.4 53.3 1/10 1075 0.7 1.4
2.0 20 14.1 10.7 53.0 1/10 1075 0.7 1.4
13ACX-024-230-11
3.0 20 13.1 9.9 53.0 1/10 1075 0.7 1.4
4.0 30 17.5 13.4 53.3 1/10 1075 0.7 1.4
1.0 30 17.5 13.4 58.3 1/10 1075 0.7 1.4
13ACX-024-230-12
2.0 30 17.5 13.46 58.3 1/10 1075 0.7 1.4
1.0 20 13.1 9.9 53.0 1/10 1075 0.7 1.4
13ACX-024-230-13
2.0 30 17.5 13.4 53.0 1/10 1075 0.7 1.4
13ACX-024-230-15 1.0 & 2.0 30 17.5 13.4 53.0 1/10 1075 0.7 1.4
1.0 20 14.1 10.7 53.0 1/10 1075 0.7 1.4
13ACX-024-230-17
2.0 30 17.5 13.46 53.0 1/10 1075 0.7 1.4
13ACX-024-230-18 1.0 30 17.6 13.5 58.3 1/10 1075 0.7 1.4
13ACX-024-230-19 1.0 30 17.5 13.46 58.0 1/10 1075 0.7 1.4
1 HACR type circuit breaker or fuse.
2 Refer to National or Canadian Electrical Code manual to determine wire, fuse and disconnect size requirements.

Page 4
208/230V-60 Hz-1 Ph
Unit Compressor Condenser Fan
Maximum
Label Over- Minimum Rated Locked Full Load Locked
Model Number Load Rotor Nominal Rotor
Rev. current Circuity Motor HP Amps
Amps Amps RPM Amps
Protection Ampacity2 (FLA)
(amps)1 (RLA) (LRA) (LRA)

1.0, 2.0 &


13ACX-030-230-01 3.0 30 18.7 14.1 73.0 1/5 1075 1.1 2.0

13ACX-030-230-02 1.0 30 18.7 14.1 73.0 1/5 1075 1.1 2.0


13ACX-030-230-03 1.0 30 19.3 14.1 73.0 1/4 1080 1.7 3.4
13ACX-030-230-10 1.0 30 18.7 14.1 73.0 1/5 1075 1.1 2.0
1.0 30 29.3 12.9 59.0 1/5 1075 1.1 2.0
2.0 30 15.6 11.6 59.0 1/5 1075 1.1 2.0
13ACX-030-230-11
3.0 25 16.3 12.2 59.0 1/5 1075 1.1 2.0
4.0 30 18.7 14.1 59.0 1/5 1075 1.1 2.0
13ACX-030-230-12 1.0 30 18.7 14.1 73.0 1/5 1075 1.1 2.0
1.0 25 16.3 12.2 59.0 1/5 1075 1.1 2.0
13ACX-030-230-13
2.0 30 18.7 14.1 59.0 1/5 1075 1.1 2.0
13ACX-030-230-15 1.0 & 2.0 30 18.7 14.1 59.0 1/5 1075 1.1 2.0
1.0 25 15.6 11.6 59.0 1/5 1075 1.1 2.0
13ACX-030-230-17
2.0 30 18.7 14.1 59.0 1/5 1075 1.1 2.0
13ACX-030-230-18 1.0 30 18.7 14.1 73.0 1/5 1075 1.1 2.0
1.0 25 17.1 12.8 64.0 1/5 1075 1.1 2.0
13ACX-030-230-19
2.0 30 18.7 14.1 64.0 1/5 1075 1.1 2.0
1 HACR type circuit breaker or fuse.
2 Refer to National or Canadian Electrical Code manual to determine wire, fuse and disconnect size requirements.

208/230V-60 Hz-1 Ph
Unit Compressor Condenser Fan
Maximum
Label Over- Minimum Rated Locked Full Load Locked
Model Number Load Rotor Nominal Rotor
Rev. current Circuity Motor HP Amps
Amps Amps RPM Amps
Protection Ampacity2 (FLA)
(amps)1 (RLA) (LRA) (LRA)

1.0, 2.0 &


13ACX-036-230-01 3.0 35 21.9 16.6 79.0 1/5 1075 1.1 2.0

13ACX-036-230-02 1.0 35 21.9 16.6 79.0 1/5 1075 1.1 2.0


13ACX-036-230-04 1.0 35 22.5 16.6 79.0 1/5 1075 1.7 2.0
13ACX-036-230-10 1.0 35 21.9 16.6 79.0 1/5 1075 1.1 2.0
1.0 35 21.9 16.6 70.0 1/5 1075 1.1 2.0
13ACX-036-230-11 2.0 35 20.2 15.3 70.0 1/5 1075 1.1 2.0
3.0 35 21.9 16.6 70.0 1/5 1075 1.1 2.0
1.0 35 21.8 16.7 79.0 1/5 1075 1.1 2.0
13ACX-036-230-12
2.0 35 22.0 16.7 79.0 1/5 1075 1.1 2.0
13ACX-036-230-13 1.0 35 21.9 16.6 70.0 1/5 1075 1.1 2.0
13ACX-036-230-14 1.0 35 21.9 16.6 70.0 1/5 1075 1.1 2.0
13ACX-036-230-15 1.0 & 2.0 35 21.9 16.6 70.0 1/5 1075 1.1 2.0
13ACX-036-230-16 1.0 35 21.8 16.7 79.0 1/5 1075 1.1 2.0
1.0 35 20.1 15.2 70.0 1/5 1075 1.1 2.0
13ACX-036-230-17
2.0 35 22.0 16.7 70.0 1/5 1075 1.1 2.0
1.0 35 21.9 16.7 79.0 1/5 1075 1.1 2.0
13ACX-036-230-18
2.0 35 22.0 16.7 79.0 1/5 1075 1.1 2.0
1 HACR type circuit breaker or fuse.
2 Refer to National or Canadian Electrical Code manual to determine wire, fuse and disconnect size requirements.

Page 5
13ACX SERIES
208/230V-60 Hz-1 Ph
Unit Compressor Condenser Fan
Maximum
Label Over- Minimum Rated Locked Full Load Locked
Model Number Load Rotor Nominal Rotor
Rev. current Circuity Motor HP Amps
Amps Amps RPM Amps
Protection Ampacity2 (FLA)
(amps)1 (RLA) (LRA) (LRA)

1.0, 2.0 &


13ACX-042-230-01 3.0 40 24.1 17.9 112.0 1/3 1075 1.7 4.1

13ACX-042-230-03 1.0 40 25.2 17.9 112.0 1/2 1075 2.8 No Data


1.0 40 24.1 17.9 112.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
13ACX-042-230-10
2.0 40 25.3 18.8 112.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
1.0 50 28.1 21.1 90.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
13ACX-042-230-11
2.0 40 25.3 18.8 90.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
1.0 40 24.1 17.9 112.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
13ACX-042-230-12 2.0 40 25.3 18.8 112.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
3.0 45 28.1 21.2 112.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
13ACX-042-230-13 1.0 40 25.3 18.8 90.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
13ACX-042-230-14 1.0 40 25.3 18.8 90.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
13ACX-042-230-15 1.0 & 2.0 40 25.3 18.8 90.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
13ACX-042-230-16 1.0 40 25.3 18.8 112.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
13ACX-042-230-17 1.0 & 2.0 45 28.1 21.2 90.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
1.0 40 24.1 18.0 112.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
13ACX-042-230-18
2.0 & 3.0 45 28.1 21.2 112.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
1 HACR type circuit breaker or fuse.
2 Refer to National or Canadian Electrical Code manual to determine wire, fuse and disconnect size requirements.

208/230V-60 Hz-1 Ph
Unit Compressor Condenser Fan
Maximum
Label Over- Minimum Rated Locked Full Load Locked
Model Number Load Rotor Nominal Rotor
Rev. current Circuity Motor HP Amps
Amps Amps RPM Amps
Protection Ampacity2 (FLA)
(amps)1 (RLA) (LRA) (LRA)

1.0, 2.0 &


13ACX-048-230-01 3.0 50 28.9 21.8 117.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1

13ACX-048-230-10 1.0 50 28.9 21.8 117.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1


1.0 50 28.9 21.8 117.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
13ACX-048-230-11 2.0 45 27.7 20.8 100.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
3.0 50 28.9 21.8 100.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
1.0 50 28.9 21.8 117.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
13ACX-048-230-12
2.0 50 31.9 24.2 117.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
13ACX-048-230-13 1.0 50 28.9 21.8 100.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
13ACX-048-230-14 1.0 50 28.9 21.8 100.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
13ACX-048-230-15 1.0 & 2.0 50 28.9 21.8 100.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
13ACX-048-230-16 1.0 50 28.9 21.8 117.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
1.0 50 31.9 24.1 100.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
13ACX-048-230-17
2.0 50 31.9 24.2 100.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
13ACX-048-230-18 1.0 50 28.9 21.8 117.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
13ACX-048-230-19 1.0 50 31.9 24.2 100.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
1 HACR type circuit breaker or fuse.
2 Refer to National or Canadian Electrical Code manual to determine wire, fuse and disconnect size requirements.

Page 6
208/230V-60 Hz-1 Ph
Unit Compressor Condenser Fan
Maximum
Label Over- Minimum Rated Locked Full Load Locked
Model Number Load Rotor Nominal Rotor
Rev. current Circuity Motor HP Amps
Amps Amps RPM Amps
Protection Ampacity2 (FLA)
(amps)1 (RLA) (LRA) (LRA)

13ACX-060-230-01 1.0 & 2.0 60 34.5 26.2 134.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
13ACX-060-230-02 1.0 & 2.0 60 34.5 26.2 134.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
13ACX-060-230-05 1.0 60 35.6 26.2 134.0 1/2 1075 2.8 No Data
13ACX-060-230-10 1.0 60 34.5 26.2 134.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
1.0 60 34.5 26.2 134.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
13ACX-060-230-11 2.0 50 33.0 25.1 120.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
3.0 60 34.6 26.3 120.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
13ACX-060-230-12 1.0 60 34.6 26.3 134.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
1.0 50 33.1 25.1 120.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
13ACX-060-230-13
2.0 60 34.6 26.3 120.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
13ACX-060-230-14 1.0 60 34.6 26.3 120.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
13ACX-060-230-15 1.0 & 2.0 60 34.6 26.3 120.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
13ACX-060-230-16 1.0 60 34.6 26.3 134.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
1.0 50 29.4 22.1 125.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
13ACX-060-230-17
2.0 60 34.6 26.3 125.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
13ACX-060-230-18 1.0 60 34.7 26.4 134.0 1/4 825 1.7 3.1
1 HACR type circuit breaker or fuse.
2 Refer to National or Canadian Electrical Code manual to determine wire, fuse and disconnect size requirements.

Page 7
13ACX SERIES
Unit Dimensions - Inches (mm)

A A
OUTDOOR DISCHARGE AIR
COIL FAN

COMPRESSOR
B

SUCTION AND LIQUID


LINE CONNECTION

OPTIONAL UNIT STANDOFF KIT (4)


(FIELD INSTALLED)
SIDE VIEW
SIDE VIEW

Model Numbers A B
13ACX-018-230-01 24-1/4 (616) 29-1/4 (743)
13ACX-018-230-02 and later 24-1/4 (616) 25-1/4 (641)
13ACX-024-230-01 24-1/4 (616) 33-1/4 (845)
13ACX-024-230-02 and later 24-1/4 (616) 25-1/4 (641)
13ACX-030-230-XX (All) 24-1/4 (616) 29-1/4 (743)
13ACX-036-230-XX (All) 24-1/4 (616) 29-1/4 (743)
13ACX-042-230-01 28-1/4 (718) 33-1/4 (845)
13ACX-042-230-02 and later 28-1/4 (718) 29-1/4 (743)
13ACX-048-230-01 28-1/4 (718) 29-1/4 (743)
13ACX-048-230-02 through -16 28-1/4 (718) 37-1/4 (946)
13ACX-048-230-17 28-1/4 (718) 33-1/4 (845)
13ACX-060-230-01 28-1/4 (718) 43-1/4 (1099)
13ACX-060-230-02 28-1/4 (718) 37-1/4 (946)
13ACX-060-230-03 through -16 28-1/4 (718) 33-1/4 (845)
13ACX-060-230-17 28-1/4 (718) 29-1/4 (743)

WARNING CAUTION
This product and/or the indoor unit it is matched with may Physical contact with metal edges and corners while
contain fiberglass wool. applying excessive force or rapid motion can result in
Disturbing the insulation during installation, personal injury. Be aware of, and use caution when
maintenance, or repair will expose you to fiberglass wool working near these areas during installation or while
dust. Breathing this may cause lung cancer. (Fiberglass servicing this equipment.
wool is known to the State of California to cause cancer.)
Fiberglass wool may also cause respiratory, skin, and
eye irritation.
To reduce exposure to this substance or for further
information, consult material safety data sheets
available from address shown below, or contact your
supervisor.
Lennox Industries Inc.
P.O. Box 799900
Dallas, TX 75379-9900

Page 8
Typical Unit Parts Arrangement
NOTE — PLUMBING LAYOUT AND COMPRESSOR TYPE MAY VARY SLIGHTLY
BETWEEN MODEL SIZES.

CONTROL
CAPACITOR COMPRESS0R

DISCHARGE LINE

GROUND LUG

COMPRESSOR
HARNESS
CONTACTOR

OUTDOOR COIL

CUTOUT FOR HIGH


VOLTAGE CONDUIT
CONTROL WIRE
LOOP

HIGH PRESSURE
SWITCH (S4)
LIQUID LINE SERVICE VALVE SUCTION LINE SERVICE
VALVE (BALL OR ANGLE-
TYPE)

Operating Gauge Set and Service Valves


IMPORTANT
These instructions are intended as a general guide and do To prevent stripping of the various caps used, the
not supersede local codes in any way. Consult authorities appropriately sized wrench should be used and fitted
who have jurisdiction before installation. snugly over the cap before tightening.
When servicing or repairing HVAC components, ensure
IMPORTANT the fasteners are appropriately tightened. Table 1 provides
torque values for fasteners.
Only use Allen wrenches of sufficient hardness (50Rc -
Rockwell Harness Scale minimum). Fully insert the Table 1. Torque Requirements
wrench into the valve stem recess. Parts Recommended Torque
Service valve stems are factory-torqued (from 9 ft-lbs for Service valve cap 8 ft.- lb. 11 NM
small valves, to 25 ft-lbs for large valves) to prevent Sheet metal screws 16 in.- lb. 2 NM
refrigerant loss during shipping and handling. Using an
Allen wrench rated at less than 50Rc risks rounding or Machine screws #10 28 in.- lb. 3 NM
breaking off the wrench, or stripping the valve stem Compressor bolts 90 in.- lb. 10 NM
recess.
Gauge port seal cap 8 ft.- lb. 11 NM
See the Lennox Service and Application Notes #C-08-1
for further details and information. USING MANIFOLD GAUGE SET
When checking the system charge, only use a manifold
gauge set that features low loss anti-blow back fittings.
TORQUE REQUIREMENTS Manifold gauge set used with HFC-410A refrigerant
When servicing or repairing heating, ventilating, and air systems must be capable of handling the higher system
conditioning components, ensure the fasteners are operating pressures. The gauges should be rated for use
appropriately tightened. Table 1 lists torque values for with pressures of 0 - 800 psig on the high side and a low
fasteners. side of 30” vacuum to 250 psig with dampened speed to

Page 9
13ACX SERIES
500 psi. Gauge hoses must be rated for use at up to 800 removing refrigerant, flushing, leak testing, evacuating,
psig of pressure with a 4000 psig burst rating. checking charge and charging.
Each valve is equipped with a service port which has a
factory-installed valve stem. Figure 1 provides information
OPERATING SERVICE VALVES on how to access and operating both angle and ball service
The liquid and vapor line service valves are used for valves.

SERVICE VALVES ANGLE AND BALL


Operating Angle Type Service Valve:
1. Remove stem cap with an appropriately sized wrench.
2. Use a service wrench with a hex-head extension (3/16” for liquid line valve sizes and 5/16” for vapor line valve sizes) to back
the stem out counterclockwise as far as it will go.

SERVICE PORT CAP

SERVICE PORT CORE


(VALVE STEM SHOWN
TO INDOOR CLOSED) INSERT HEX
UNIT (VALVE STEM SHOWN OPEN) WRENCH HERE
INSERT HEX WRENCH HERE

SERVICE PORT STEM CAP


CORE

TO OUTDOOR UNIT
ANGLE-TYPE SERVICE VALVE
ANGLE-TYPE SERVICE VALVE
(FRONT-SEATED CLOSED)
(BACK-SEATED OPENED)
When service valve is OPEN, the service port is WHEN SERVICE VALVE IS CLOSED, THE SERVICE PORT IS OPEN
open to linE set, indoor and outdoor unit. TO THE LINE SET AND INDOOR UNIT.

Operating Ball Type Service Valve: To Access Service Port:


A service port cap protects the service port core from contamination and
1. Remove stem cap with an appropriately sized wrench. serves as the primary leak seal.
2. Use an appropriately sized wrenched to open. To open valve,
1. Remove service port cap with an appropriately sized wrench.
roate stem counterclockwise 90°. To close rotate stem clockwise
90°. 2. Connect gauge set to service port.
3. When testing is completed, replace service port cap and tighten as
follows:
TO INDOOR UNIT
 With torque wrench: Finger tighten and
1/6 TURN

11 12
torque cap per table 1.
1
 Without torque wrench: Finger tighten and 10 2
TO OPEN ROTATE STEM
BALL (SHOWN use an appropriately sized wrench to turn 9 3
COUNTERCLOCKWISE 90°.
CLOSED) an additional 1/6 turn clockwise. 8 4
VALVE 7 6 5
TO CLOSE ROTATE STEM
CLOCKWISE 90°.
STEM Reinstall Stem Cap:
Stem cap protects the valve stem from damage and serves as the
SERVICE PORT primary seal. Replace the stem cap and tighten as follows:
1/12 TURN

SERVICE PORT
CORE
 With Torque Wrench: Finger tighten and
11 12 1
then torque cap per table 1.
SERVICE PORT
CAP  Without Torque Wrench: Finger tight­ 10 2
en and use an appropriately sized 9 3
TO OUTDOOR STEM CAP wrench to turn an additional 1/12 turn 8 4
UNIT clockwise. 7 6 5

NOTE — A label with specific torque requirements may be affixed to the stem cap. If the label is present, use the specified torque.

Figure 1. Angle and Ball Service Valves

Page 10
See NOTES
NOTES:
Service clearance of 30 in. (762 mm) must be maintained on one
of the sides adjacent to the control box.
Clearance to one of the other three sides must be 36 in. (914 mm)
See See
NOTES NOTES Clearance to one of the remaining two sides may be 12 in. (305
mm) and the final side may be 6 in. (152 mm).

A clearance of 24 in. must be maintained between two units.


CONTROL
See NOTES BOX
48 in. (1219 mm) clearance required on top of unit.

Figure 2. Installation Clearances

DETAIL A DETAIL B
Install unit level or, if on a slope, maintain slope tolerance of 2 degrees
INSTALL UNIT AWAY (or 2 inches per 5 feet [50 mm per 1.5 m]) away from building structure.
FROM WINDOWS
DISCHARGE AIR
BUILDING
STRUCTURE

MOUNTING
SLAB

TWO 90 ELBOWS INSTALLED IN LINE SET


WILL REDUCE LINE SET VIBRATION GROUND LEVEL

Figure 3. Placement, and Slab Mounting


Unit Placement  Some localities are adopting sound ordinances based
on the unit's sound level registered from the adjacent
See Unit Dimensions on page 8 for sizing mounting slab,
platforms or supports. Refer to figure 2 for mandatory property, not from the installation property. Install the
installation clearance requirements. unit as far as possible from the property line.
 When possible, do not install the unit directly outside
CAUTION a window. Glass has a very high level of sound
In order to avoid injury, take proper precaution when transmission. For proper placement of unit in relation
lifting heavy objects. to a window see the provided illustration in figure 3,
Detail A.
POSITIONING CONSIDERATIONS
Consider the following when positioning the unit:

Page 11
13ACX SERIES
PLACING UNIT ON SLAB least the same height and width as outdoor unit. Mount
When installing unit at grade level, the top of the slab barrier 24 inches (610 mm) from the sides of the unit in the
should be high enough above grade so that water from direction of prevailing winds.
higher ground will not collect around the unit. The slab
should have a slope tolerance as described in figure 3,
Detail B. NOTICE
ROOF MOUNTING Roof Damage!
Install the unit a minimum of 6 inches (152 mm) above the This system contains both refrigerant and oil. Some
roof surface to avoid ice build-up around the unit. Locate rubber roofing material may absorb oil and cause the
the unit above a load bearing wall or area of the roof that rubber to swell when it comes into contact with oil. The
can adequately support the unit. Consult local codes for rubber will then bubble and could cause leaks. Protect
rooftop applications. the roof surface to avoid exposure to refrigerant and oil
If unit coil cannot be mounted away from prevailing winter during service and installation. Failure to follow this
winds, a wind barrier should be constructed. Size barrier at notice could result in damage to roof surface.

Removing and Installing Louvers


WARNING
To prevent personal injury, or damage to panels, unit or structure, be sure to observe the following:
While installing or servicing this unit, carefully stow all removed panels out of the way, so that the panels will not cause injury to personnel,
nor cause damage to objects or structures nearby, nor will the panels be subjected to damage (e.g., being bent or scratched).
While handling or stowing the panels, consider any weather conditions, especially windy conditions, that may cause panels to be blown
around and battered.

PANEL B PANEL C
When removing the unit panels. Remove panel A first, then B, C and
finally D. When reinstalling panels, reverse that order starting with panel
D, C, B and finally A.

REMOVAL
WARNING

PANEL A
STEP 1
TO REMOVE PANEL,
REMOVE MOUNTING PANEL D
SCREWS SECURING
PANEL TO THE UNIT. INSTALLATION
STEP 1
STARTING WITH PANEL D, TOP CAP
PANEL A INSERT PANEL UNDER UNIT
TOP CAP LIP AND LIFT
STEP 2 SLIGHTLY TO CLEAR SIDE LIP
SLIGHTLY LIFT PANEL A IN OF PANEL FROM BASE.
ORDER TO CLEAR SIDE
LIPS OF PANEL FROM STEP 2
BASE OF UNIT.
MOVE PANEL IN TOWARDS UNIT.
ALIGN LEFT/RIGHT SIDE LIPS OF
STEP 3 PANEL WITH GROOVE INSERTS
ALONG LEFT/RIGHT SIDE OF UNIT.
TILT PANEL OUT SLIGHTLY
AND PULL DOWNWARD
TO REMOVE.
SIDE
GROOVE
REPEAT STEPS 1, 2 AND
3 TO REMOVE PANELS B, STEP 3
C AND FINALLY D.
SECURE PANEL, WITH
MOUNTING SCREWS.
REPEAT STEPS 1 AND 2 TO
PANEL A INSTALL PANELS C, B AND
FINALLY A. BASE
PANEL D

Figure 4. Louvers

Page 12
New or Replacement Line Set
Table 2. Refrigerant Line Set
Valve Size Connections Recommended Line Sets
Model Number (-xx*)
Liquid Line Suction Line L15 Line Set Model Line Set Length Catalog Number
L15-26-20 20 feet (6.1 m) 89J52

13ACX-018-230-17 L15-26-25 25 feet (9.1 m) 89J53


3/8” (10 mm) 5/8“ (16 mm)
13ACX-024-230-17 L15-26-35 35 feet (12.2 m) 89J54
L15-26-50 50 feet (15.2 m) 89J55
L15-41-20 20 feet (6.1 m) 89J56
13ACX-018-230-XX
13ACX-024-230-XX L15-41-30 30 feet (9.1 m) 89J57
13ACX-030-230-XX 3/8” (10 mm) 3/4” (19 mm)
13ACX-036-230-17 L15-41-40 40 feet (12.2 m) 89J58
13ACX-042-230-17
L15-41-50 50 feet (15.2 m) 89J59

13ACX-036-230-XX L15-65-30 30 feet (9.1 m) 89J60


13ACX-042-230-XX
3/8” (10 mm) 7/8” (22 mm) L15-65-40 40 feet (12.2 m) 89J61
13ACX-048-230-XX
13ACX-060-230-17 L15-65-50 50 feet (15.2 m) 89J62
13ACX-060-230-XX 3/8” (10 mm) 1-1/8” (29 mm) ** Field-fabricated N/A N/A
* Applicable to all minor revision numbers unless otherwise specified.
** Some applications may required a field-provided 1-1/8” to 7/8” adapter.

This section provides information on new installation or The compressor is charged with sufficient Polyol ester oil
replacement of existing line set. If a new or replacement for line set lengths up to 50 feet. Recommend adding oil to
line set is not required, then proceed to Brazing system based on the amount of refrigerant charge in the
Connections on page 15. system. No need to add oil in system with 20 pounds of
refrigerant or less. For systems over 20 pounds - add one
NOTE - When installing refrigerant lines longer than 50 ounce of every five pounds of refrigerant.
feet, see the Lennox Refrigerant Piping Design and Recommended topping-off POE oils are Mobil EAL
Fabrication Guidelines, CORP. 9351-L9, or contact ARCTIC 22 CC or ICI EMKARATE RL32CF.
Lennox Technical Support Product Applications for To obtain the correct information from Lennox, be sure to
assistance. communicate the following points:
If refrigerant lines are routed through a wall, seal and  Model (13ACX) and size of unit (e.g. -060).
isolate the opening so vibration is not transmitted to the  Line set diameters for the unit being installed as listed
building. Pay close attention to line set isolation during in table 2 and total length of installation.
installation of any HVAC system. When properly isolated
from building structures (walls, ceilings. floors), the  Number of elbows and if there is a rise or drop of the
piping.
refrigerant lines will not create unnecessary vibration and
subsequent sounds. MATCHING WITH NEW OR EXISTING INDOOR COIL
AND LINE SET
Also, consider the following when placing and installing a
high-efficiency air conditioner: The RFC1-metering line consisted of a small bore copper
line that ran from condenser to evaporator coil. Refrigerant
Field refrigerant piping consists of liquid and suction lines was metered into the evaporator by utilizing
from the outdoor unit (braze connections) to the indoor unit
temperature/pressure evaporation effects on refrigerant in
coil (flare or braze connections). Use Lennox L15 (braze,
the small RFC line. The length and bore of the RFC line
non-flare) series line set, or use field-fabricated refrigerant
corresponded to the size of cooling unit.
lines as listed in Table 2.
If the 13ACX is being used with either a new or existing
indoor coil which is equipped with a liquid line which served
IMPORTANT as a metering device (RFCI), the liquid line must be
replaced prior to the installation of the 13ACX unit.
Mineral oils are not compatible with HFC-410A. If oil Typically a liquid line used to meter flow is 1/4” in diameter
must be added, it must be a Polyol ester oil. and copper.

Page 13
13ACX SERIES
Line Set Isolation — The following illustrations are examples of proper refrigerant line set isolation:

REFRIGERANT LINE SET — TRANSITION REFRIGERANT LINE SET — INSTALLING


FROM VERTICAL TO HORIZONTAL VERTICAL RUNS (NEW CONSTRUCTION SHOWN)
NOTE — Insulate liquid line when it is routed through areas where the
surrounding ambient temperature could become higher than the
ANCHORED HEAVY NYLON temperature of the liquid line or when pressure drop is equal to or greater
WIRE TIE OR AUTOMOTIVE AUTOMOTIVE than 20 psig.
MUFFLER‐TYPE HANGER MUFFLER‐TYPE HANGER
OUTSIDE WALL LIQUID LINE
VAPOR LINE

WALL WIRE TIE


STUD
INSIDE WALL

STRAP
STRAP LIQUID LINE TO WOOD BLOCK
BETWEEN STUDS NON-CORROSIVE
VAPOR LINE METAL SLEEVE
WIRE TIE
LIQUID LINE

NON-CORROSIVE
METAL SLEEVE WOOD BLOCK
VAPOR LINE - WRAPPED WIRE TIE
IN ARMAFLEX
STRAP

REFRIGERANT LINE SET — INSTALLING


HORIZONTAL RUNS SLEEVE
To hang line set from joist or rafter, use either metal strapping material
or anchored heavy nylon wire ties.

WIRE TIE (AROUND


VAPOR LINE ONLY) VAPOR LINE WRAPPED
WITH ARMAFLEX
8 FEET (2.43 METERS)
OUTSIDE
STRAPPING WALL
MATERIAL (AROUND LIQUID
VAPOR LINE ONLY) LINE
FLOOR JOIST OR
ROOF RAFTER
TAPE OR
WIRE TIE

8 FEET (2.43 METERS)


PVC CAULK
PIPE
NON-CORROSIVE
METAL SLEEVE FIBERGLASS
INSULATION

TAPE OR STRAP THE VAPOR LINE TO THE JOIST


WIRE TIE OR RAFTER AT 8 FEET (2.43 METERS)
INTERVALS THEN STRAP THE LIQUID NOTE — Similar installation practices should be used if line set is
LINE TO THE VAPOR LINE. to be installed on exterior of outside wall.

FLOOR JOIST OR
ROOF RAFTER

Figure 5. Line Set Installation

Page 14
LIQUID LINE FILTER DRIER INSTALLATION
The filter drier (one is shipped with each 13ACX unit) must WARNING
be field installed in the liquid line between the outdoor unit's When using a high pressure gas such as
liquid line service valve and the indoor coil's metering dry nitrogen to pressurize a refrigeration
device (fixed orifice or TXV) as illustrated in figure 6. This or air conditioning system, use a
filter drier must be installed to ensure a clean, regulator that can control the pressure
moisture-free system. Failure to install the filter drier will down to 1 or 2 psig (6.9 to 13.8 kPa).
void the warranty. A replacement filter drier is available
from Lennox. See Brazing Connections on page 15 for
special procedures on brazing filter drier connections to
the liquid line.
CAUTION
Brazing alloys and flux contain materials which are
hazardous to your health.
BRAZE CONNECTION POINTS
Avoid breathing vapors or fumes from brazing
operations. Perform operations only in well-ventilated
areas.
Wear gloves and protective goggles or face shield to
protect against burns.
LIQUID LINE LINE
LIQUID Wash hands with soap and water after handling brazing
SERVICE VALVE LINE
LIQUID LINE alloys and flux.
OUTDOOR FILTER DRIER
UNIT

Figure 6. Typical Liquid Line Filter Drier


Installation
IMPORTANT
Connect gauge set low pressure side to vapor line
service valve and repeat procedure starting at
IMPORTANT paragraph 4 for brazing the liquid line to service port
valve.
If this unit is being matched with an approved line set
or indoor unit coil which was previously charged with
mineral oil, or if it is being matched with a coil which
was manufactured before January of 1999, the coil
IMPORTANT
and line set must be flushed prior to installation. Take Allow braze joint to cool before removing the wet rag
care to empty all existing traps. Polyol ester (POE) oils from the service valve. Temperatures above 250ºF can
are used in Lennox units charged with HFC-410A damage valve seals.
refrigerant. Residual mineral oil can act as an
insulator, preventing proper heat transfer. It can also
clog the expansion device, and reduce the system
performance and capacity.
IMPORTANT
Failure to properly flush the system per the Use silver alloy brazing rods with 5% minimum silver
instructions below will void the warranty. alloy for copper-to-copper brazing. Use 45% minimum
alloy for copper-to-brass and copper-to-steel brazing.
Brazing Connections
Use the procedures outline in figures 7 and 8 for brazing
line set connections to service valves. WARNING
Fire, Explosion and Personal Safety
WARNING Hazard.
Failure to follow this warning could
Danger of fire. Bleeding the refrigerant result in damage, personal injury or
charge from only the high side may result death.
in pressurization of the low side shell and Never use oxygen to pressurize or
suction tubing. Application of a brazing purge refrigeration lines. Oxygen,
torch to a pressurized system may result when exposed to a spark or open
in ignition of the refrigerant and oil flame, can cause fire and/or an ex­
mixture - Check the high and low plosion, that could result in property
pressures before applying heat. damage, personal injury or death.

Page 15
13ACX SERIES
1CUT AND DEBUR
Cut ends of the refrigerant lines square (free from nicks or dents)
and debur the ends. The pipe must remain round. Do not crimp end
of the line.
2 CAP AND CORE REMOVAL
Remove service cap and core from
both the suction / vapor and liquid line
service ports.

CUT AND DEBUR


SERVICE PORT SERVICE
CAP PORT
CORE

LINE SET SIZE MATCHES


SERVICE VALVE CONNECTION
SERVICE
SERVICE VALVE PORT
CONNECTION CORE SERVICE
COPPER TUBE PORT CAP
STUB
LIQUID LINE SERVICE SUCTION / VAPOR LINE
REDUCER VALVE SERVICE VALVE

LINE SET SIZE IS SMALLER DO NOT CRIMP SERVICE VALVE


THAN CONNECTION CONNECTOR WHEN PIPE IS
SMALLER THAN CONNECTION
REFRIGERANT LINE

3 ATTACH THE MANIFOLD GAUGE SET FOR BRAZING LIQUID AND SUCTION / VAPOR LINE SERVICE
VALVES
Flow regulated nitrogen (at 1 to 2 psig) through the low-side refrigeration gauge set into the liquid line service port valve, and out of the suction /
vapor line service port valve.
A Connect gauge set low pressure side to
liquid line service valve (service port). USE REGULATOR TO FLOW
LOW HIGH NITROGEN AT 1 TO 2 PSIG.
B Connect gauge set center port to bottle of
nitrogen with regulator.
C Remove core from valve in suction / vapor
line service port to allow nitrogen to escape. ATTACH
GAUGES

SUCTION / VAPOR SERVICE PORT MUST BE B


OPEN TO ALLOW EXIT POINT FOR NITROGEN C SUCTION /
VAPOR LINE
SERVICE
VALVE
VAPOR LINE

INDOOR OUTDOOR
UNIT UNIT

NITROGEN
LIQUID LINE LIQUID LINE SERVICE
VALVE
A WHEN BRAZING LINE SET TO
SERVICE VALVES, POINT FLAME
AWAY FROM SERVICE VALVE.

Figure 7. Brazing Procedures

Page 16
4 WRAP SERVICE VALVES
To help protect service valve seals during brazing, wrap water saturated cloths around service valve bodies and copper tube stubs. Use
additional water saturated cloths underneath the valve body to protect the base paint.

5 FLOW NITROGEN
Flow regulated nitrogen (at 1 to 2 psig) through the refrigeration gauge set into the valve stem port connection on the liquid service valve and
out of the suction / vapor valve stem port. See steps 3A, 3B and 3C on manifold gauge set connections

6 BRAZE LINE SET


Wrap both service valves with water saturated cloths as illustrated here and as mentioned in step 4, before brazing to line set. Water
saturated cloths must remain water saturated throughout the brazing and cool-down process.

LIQUID LINE SERVICE VALVE

WHEN BRAZING LINE SET TO


SERVICE VALVES, POINT FLAME
AWAY FROM SERVICE VALVE.

IMPORTANT — Allow braze joint to cool. Apply


additional water saturated cloths to help cool brazed WATER SATURATED
joint. Do not remove water saturated cloths until piping CLOTH
has cooled. Temperatures above 250ºF will damage
valve seals. LIQUID LINE

WARNING
SUCTION / VAPOR LINE
1. FIRE, PERSONAL INJURY, OR PROPERTY SERVICE VALVE
DAMAGE may result if you do not wrap a water
saturated cloth around both liquid and suction line
service valve bodies and copper tube stub while
brazing in the line set! The braze, when complete,
must be quenched with water to absorb any residual
heat.
2. Do not open service valves until refrigerant lines and WHEN BRAZING LINE SET TO
SERVICE VALVES, POINT FLAME
indoor coil have been leak-tested and evacuated. AWAY FROM SERVICE VALVE.
Refer to procedures provided in this supplement.

SUCTION / VAPOR LINE


WATER SATURATED
CLOTH

7 PREPARATION FOR NEXT STEP


After all connections have been brazed, disconnect manifold gauge set from service ports. Apply additional water saturated cloths to both
services valves to cool piping. Once piping is cool, remove all water saturated cloths. Refer to the unit installation instructions for the next step
in preparing the unit.

Figure 8. Brazing Procedures (continued)

Page 17
13ACX SERIES
Flushing Line Set and Indoor Coil

1A
TYPICAL EXISTING FIXED ORIFICE
REMOVAL PROCEDURE (UNCASED
COIL SHOWN)
OR
1B TYPICAL EXISTING EXPANSION VALVE REMOVAL
PROCEDURE (UNCASED COIL SHOWN)

TWO PIECE PATCH PLATE


STUB END
DISTRIBUTOR TUBES LIQUID LINE CHECK
(UNCASED COIL ONLY) ORIFICE EXPANSION
LIQUID LINE ORIFICE HOUSING HOUSING VALVE
DISTRIBUTOR
TUBES TEFLON®
TEFLON® RING RING
FIXED ORIFICE

BRASS NUT
TEFLON®
RING SENSING
LINE

DISTRIBUTOR
ASSEMBLY DISTRIBUTOR EQUALIZER
ASSEMBLY LINE
REMOVE AND DISCARD
WHITE TEFLON® SEAL
(IF PRESENT) LIQUID LINE ASSEMBLY
(INCLUDES STRAINER) LIQUID LINE
ASSEMBLY WITH
BRASS NUT
A On fully cased coils, remove the coil access and plumbing panels.
B Remove any shipping clamps holding the liquid line and distributor as­
sembly. MALE EQUALIZER
LINE FITTING VAPOR
C Using two wrenches, disconnect liquid line from liquid line orifice hous­ LIQUID
SENSING BULB LINE
ing. Take care not to twist or damage distributor tubes during this pro­ LINE
cess.
D Remove and discard fixed orifice, valve stem assembly if present and A On fully cased coils, remove the coil access and plumbing panels.
Teflon® washer as illustrated above. B Remove any shipping clamps holding the liquid line and distributor
E Use a field-provided fitting to temporary reconnect the liquid line to the assembly.
indoor unit's liquid line orifice housing. C Disconnect the equalizer line from the check expansion valve
equalizer line fitting on the vapor line.

2 CONNECT GAUGES AND EQUIPMENT FOR


FLUSHING PROCEDURE
INVERTED HCFC-22 GAUGE
D
E

F
Remove the vapor line sensing bulb.
Disconnect the liquid line from the check expansion valve at the liquid
line assembly.
Disconnect the check expansion valve from the liquid line orifice
CYLINDER CONTAINS MANIFOLD
CLEAN HCFC-22 TO BE housing. Take care not to twist or damage distributor tubes during this
USED FOR FLUSHING. process.
A G Remove and discard check expansion valve and the two Teflon® rings.
1 LOW HIGH
H Use a field-provided fitting to temporary reconnect the liquid line to the
VAPOR LINE NEW indoor unit's liquid line orifice housing.
SERVICE VALVE OUTDOOR
UNIT

EXISTING
INDOOR
UNIT B
OPENED CLOSED
3 FLUSHING LINE SET
The line set and indoor unit coil must be flushed with at least the
same amount of clean refrigerant that previously charged the
system. Check the charge in the flushing cylinder before
LIQUID LINE SERVICE proceeding.
VALVE A Set the recovery machine for liquid recovery and start the
recovery machine. Open the gauge set valves to allow the
TANK
RETURN B
recovery machine to pull a vacuum on the existing system line
set and indoor unit coil.
C
VAPOR
LIQUID

INLET B Invert the cylinder of clean HCFC-22 and open its valve to allow
D
RECOVERY liquid refrigerant to flow into the system through the vapor line
CYLINDER DISCHARGE
valve. Allow the refrigerant to pass from the cylinder and through
RECOVERY MACHINE the line set and the indoor unit coil before it enters the recovery
machine.
A Inverted HCFC-22 cylinder with clean refrigerant to the vapor service C After all of the liquid refrigerant has been recovered, switch the
valve. recovery machine to vapor recovery so that all of the HCFC-22
B HCFC-22 gauge set (low side) to the liquid line valve. vapor is recovered. Allow the recovery machine to pull down to 0
C HCFC-22 gauge set center port to inlet on the recovery machine with an the system.
empty recovery tank to the gauge set. D Close the valve on the inverted HCFC-22 drum and the gauge
D Connect recovery tank to recovery machines per machine instructions. set valves. Pump the remaining refrigerant out of the recovery
machine and turn the machine off.

Figure 9. Removing Metering Device and Flushing

Page 18
Installing Indoor Metering Device
This outdoor unit is designed for use in systems that use valve unit can be installed internal or external to the indoor
either an fixed orifice (RFC), or expansion valve metering coil. In applications where an uncased coil is being
devices at the indoor coil. installed in a field-provided plenum, install the expansion
valve in a manner that will provide access for field servicing
See the Lennox 13ACX Product Specification bulletin for of the expansion valve. Refer to below illustration for
approved expansion valve kit match-ups. The expansion reference during installation of expansion valve unit.
INDOOR EXPANSION VALVE INSTALLATION A Remove the field-provided fitting that temporary 1/2 Turn
TWO PIECE reconnected the liquid line to the indoor unit's distributor
PATCH PLATE (Uncased Coil Shown) assembly. 11 12 1
(UNCASED B Install one of the provided Teflon® rings around the 10 2
STUB
stubbed end of the expansion valve and lightly lubricate 9 3
COIL ONLY) LIQUID LINE
ORIFICE END EXPANSION 4
HOUSING
VALVE the connector threads and expose surface of the Teflon® 8 7 5
DISTRIBUTOR ring with refrigerant oil. 6
TUBES
TEFLON® C Attach the stubbed end of the expansion valve to the
RING liquid line orifice housing. Finger tighten and use an
appropriately sized wrench to turn an additional 1/2 turn
clockwise as illustrated in the figure above, or 20 ft-lb.
TEFLON® D Place the remaining Teflon® washer around the other
SENSING end of the expansion valve. Lightly lubricate connector
RING
LINE
threads and expose surface of the Teflon® ring with
refrigerant oil.
DISTRIBUTOR EQUALIZER E Attach the liquid line assembly to the expansion valve.
ASSEMBLY LINE Finger tighten and use an appropriately sized wrench to
turn an additional 1/2 turn clockwise as illustrated in the
figure above or 20 ft-lb.
LIQUID LINE
ASSEMBLY WITH SENSING BULB INSTALLATION
BRASS NUT

A Attach the vapor line sensing bulb in the proper


orientation as illustrated to the right using the clamp and
MALE EQUALIZER LINE VAPOR screws provided. 1/8 Turn
FITTING (SEE LINE
11 12 1
EQUALIZER LINE NOTE — Confirm proper thermal contact between vapor line
INSTALLATION FOR and expansion bulb before insulating the sensing bulb once 10 2
FURTHER DETAILS) LIQUID LINE
installed. 9 3
4
B Connect the equalizer line from the expansion valve to 8 7
Sensing bulb insulation is required if the equalizer vapor port on the vapor line. Finger tighten 6 5
mounted external to the coil casing. sensing the flare nut plus 1/8 turn (7 ft-lbs) as illustrated below.
bulb installation for bulb positioning.
ON LINES SMALLER THAN
EQUALIZER LINE INSTALLATION VAPOR LINE 7/8”, MOUNT SENSING
BULB AT EITHER THE 3 OR
A Remove and discard either the flare seal cap or flare nut 9 O'CLOCK POSITION.
with copper flare seal bonnet from the equalizer line port
on the vapor line as illustrated in the figure to the right. 12
BULB BULB
B Remove and discard either the flare seal cap or flare nut
with copper flare seal bonnet from the equalizer line port on
the vapor line as illustrated in the figure to the right.

FLARE SEAL CAP FLARE NUT


VAPOR LINE
ON 7/8” AND LARGER LINES,
MOUNT SENSING BULB AT
COPPER FLARE EITHER THE 4 OR 8 O'CLOCK
OR SEAL BONNET POSITION. NEVER MOUNT ON
12 BOTTOM OF LINE.

MALE BRASS EQUALIZER BULB BULB


LINE FITTING

VAPOR LINE NOTE — NEVER MOUNT ON BOTTOM OF LINE.

Figure 10. Installing Indoor Expansion Valve

Page 19
13ACX SERIES
Leak Test Line Set and Indoor Coil
IMPORTANT
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) prohibits
the intentional venting of HFC refrigerants during WARNING
maintenance, service, repair and disposal of appliance. When using a high pressure gas such as
Approved methods of recovery, recycling or reclaiming dry nitrogen to pressurize a refrigeration
must be followed. or air conditioning system, use a
regulator that can control the pressure
IMPORTANT down to 1 or 2 psig (6.9 to 13.8 kPa).

If this unit is being matched with an approved line set


or indoor unit coil which was previously charged with IMPORTANT
mineral oil, or if it is being matched with a coil which
was manufactured before January of 1999, the coil Leak detector must be capable of sensing HFC
and line set must be flushed prior to installation. Take refrigerant.
care to empty all existing traps. Polyol ester (POE) oils
are used in Lennox units charged with HFC-410A
refrigerant. Residual mineral oil can act as an
insulator, preventing proper heat transfer. It can also
WARNING
clog the expansion device, and reduce the system Refrigerant can be harmful if it is inhaled. Refrigerant
performance and capacity. must be used and recovered responsibly.
Failure to properly flush the system per the Failure to follow this warning may result in personal injury
instructions below will void the warranty. or death.

1
CONNECT GAUGE SET
A Connect an HFC-410A manifold gauge set high pressure
LOW HIGH
hose to the vapor valve service port.
NOTE — Normally, the high pressure hose is connected to MANIFOLD GAUGE SET
the liquid line port. However, connecting it to the vapor port
better protects the manifold gauge set from high pressure
damage.
B With both manifold valves closed, connect the cylinder of OUTDOOR UNIT
HFC-410A refrigerant to the center port of the manifold gauge
set.
NOTE — Later in the procedure,
the HFC-410A container will be
replaced by the nitrogen
B A
container.

TO VAPOR
SERVICE VALVE

NITROGEN
HFC-410A

2 TEST FOR LEAKS


After the line set has been connected to the indoor and outdoor units, check the line set connections and indoor unit for leaks. Use the
following procedure to test for leaks:
A With both manifold valves closed, connect the cylinder of HFC-410A refrigerant to the center port of the manifold gauge set. Open the valve
on the HFC-410A cylinder (vapor only).
B Open the high pressure side of the manifold to allow HFC-410A into the line set and indoor unit. Weigh in a trace amount of HFC-410A. [A
trace amount is a maximum of two ounces (57 g) refrigerant or three pounds (31 kPa) pressure]. Close the valve on the HFC-410A cylinder
and the valve on the high pressure side of the manifold gauge set. Disconnect the HFC-410A cylinder.
C Connect a cylinder of dry nitrogen with a pressure regulating valve to the center port of the manifold gauge set.
D Adjust dry nitrogen pressure to 150 psig (1034 kPa). Open the valve on the high side of the manifold gauge set in order to pressurize the line set
and the indoor unit.
E After a few minutes, open one of the service valve ports and verify that the refrigerant added to the system earlier is measurable with a leak
detector.
F After leak testing disconnect gauges from service ports.

Figure 11. Leak Test

Page 20
Evacuating Line Set and Indoor Coil

CONNECT GAUGE SET

1 NOTE — Remove cores from service valves (if not already done).
A Connect low side of manifold gauge set
with 1/4 SAE in-line tee to vapor line
LOW HIGH

service valve
B Connect high side of manifold gauge
set to liquid line service valve OUTDOOR MANIFOLD
UNIT A34000 1/4 SAE TEE WITH GAUGE SET
C Connect micron gauge available SWIVEL COUPLER
connector on the 1/4 SAE in-line tee. A
D Connect the vacuum pump (with 500
vacuum gauge) to the center port of the
manifold gauge set. The center port MICRON
line will be used later for both the C GAUGE
HFC-410A and nitrogen containers.
TO VAPOR
NITROGEN
SERVICE VALVE

HFC-410A
B
VACUUM PUMP
TO LIQUID LINE
SERVICE VALVE

2 EVACUATE THE SYSTEM RECOMMEND


A Open both manifold valves and start the vacuum pump. MINIMUM 3/8” HOSE
B Evacuate the line set and indoor unit to an absolute pressure of 23,000 microns (29.01 inches of mercury).
NOTE — During the early stages of evacuation, it is desirable to close the manifold gauge valve at least once. A rapid rise in pressure
indicates a relatively large leak. If this occurs, repeat the leak testing procedure.
NOTE — The term absolute pressure means the total actual pressure within a given volume or system, above the absolute zero of
pressure. Absolute pressure in a vacuum is equal to atmospheric pressure minus vacuum pressure.
C When the absolute pressure reaches 23,000 microns (29.01 inches of mercury), perform the following:
 Close manifold gauge valves
 Close valve on vacuum pump
 Turn off vacuum pump
 Disconnect manifold gauge center port hose from vacuum pump
 Attach manifold center port hose to a dry nitrogen cylinder with pressure regulator set to 150 psig (1034 kPa) and purge the hose.
 Open manifold gauge valves to break the vacuum in the line set and indoor unit.
 Close manifold gauge valves.
D Shut off the dry nitrogen cylinder and remove the manifold gauge hose from the cylinder. Open the manifold gauge valves to release the
dry nitrogen from the line set and indoor unit.
E Reconnect the manifold gauge to the vacuum pump, turn the pump on, and continue to evacuate the line set and indoor unit until the
absolute pressure does not rise above 500 microns (29.9 inches of mercury) within a 20-minute period after shutting off the vacuum pump
and closing the manifold gauge valves.
F When the absolute pressure requirement above has been met, disconnect the manifold hose from the vacuum pump and connect it to an
upright cylinder of HFC-410A refrigerant. Open the manifold gauge valve 1 to 2 psig in order to release the vacuum in the line set and
indoor unit.
G Perform the following:
 Close manifold gauge valves. 1/6 TURN

 Shut off HFC-410A cylinder.


12 1
11
 Reinstall service valve cores by removing manifold hose from service valve. Quickly install cores with core
10 2
tool while maintaining a positive system pressure.
9 3
 Replace stem caps and secure finger tight, then tighten an additional one-sixth (1/6) of a turn as illustrated. 8 4
7 5
6

Figure 12. Evacuating System

Page 21
13ACX SERIES
defined as any gas that will not condense under
WARNING temperatures and pressures present during operation of
Danger of Equipment Damage. Avoid deep vacuum an air conditioning system. Non-condensables and water
operation. Do not use compressors to evacuate a suction combine with refrigerant to produce substances
system. Extremely low vacuums can cause internal that corrode copper piping and compressor parts.
arcing and compressor failure. Damage caused by
deep vacuum operation will void warranty. IMPORTANT
Use a thermocouple or thermistor electronic vacuum
gauge that is calibrated in microns. Use an instrument
capable of accurately measuring down to 50 microns.
CAUTION
Brazing alloys and flux contain materials which are Electrical
hazardous to your health. In the U.S.A., wiring must conform with current local codes
Avoid breathing vapors or fumes from brazing and the current National Electric Code (NEC). In Canada,
operations. Perform operations only in well ventilated wiring must conform with current local codes and the current
areas. Canadian Electrical Code (CEC).
Wear gloves and protective goggles or face shield to Refer to the furnace or air handler installation instructions
protect against burns. for additional wiring application diagrams and refer to unit
Wash hands with soap and water after handling brazing nameplate for minimum circuit ampacity and maximum
alloys and flux. overcurrent protection size.
24VAC TRANSFORMER
Use the transformer provided with the furnace or air
Evacuating the system of non-condensables is critical for handler for low‐voltage control power (24VAC - 40 VA
proper operation of the unit. Non-condensables are minimum)
SIZE CIRCUIT AND INSTALL SERVICE INSTALL THERMOSTAT
DISCONNECT SWITCH Install room thermostat (ordered separately) on an inside wall
approximately in the center of the conditioned area and 5 feet (1.5m) from
Refer to the unit nameplate for minimum circuit ampacity, and maximum the floor. It should not be installed on an outside wall or where it can be
fuse or circuit breaker (HACR per NEC). Install power wiring and properly affected by sunlight or drafts.
sized disconnect switch.
MAIN FUSE BOX/
BREAKER PANEL THERMOSTAT

SERVICE
DISCONNECT
SWITCH
5 FEET
(1.5M)

NOTE — Units are approved for use only with copper conductors. NOTE — 24VAC, Class II circuit connections are made in the control
Ground unit at disconnect switch or to an earth ground. panel.

WARNING
Electric Shock Hazard. Can cause injury or death. Unit must be grounded in accordance with national and
local codes.
Line voltage is present at all components when unit is not in operation on units with single‐pole contactors.
Disconnect all remote electric power supplies before opening access panel. Unit may have multiple power
supplies.

Page 22
ROUTING HIGH VOLTAGE/ GROUND AND CONTROL WIRING
SINGLE PHASE
HIGH VOLTAGE
HIGH VOLTAGE / GROUND WIRES CONNECTIONS B
Any excess high voltage field wiring should be trimmed and (CONTACTOR) CONTROL
secured away from any low voltage field wiring. To facilitate a WIRING
conduit, a cutout is located in the bottom of the control panel.
Connect conduit to the control panel using a proper conduit fitting.

CONTROL WIRING
NOTE — Wire tie provides low voltage control wire strain relief and to GROUND
maintain separation of field installed low and high voltage circuits. HIGH VOLTAGE
FIELD WIRING
NOTE — For proper voltages, select thermostat wire (control wires)
gauge per table above. LOW VOLTAGE
FIELD WIRING
NOTE — Do not bundle any excess 24VAC control wires inside FACTORY
WIRING
control panel.
Install low voltage wiring from outdoor to indoor unit and from thermostat HIGH VOLTAGE
to indoor unit as illustrated. FLEXIBLE CONDUIT A
GROMMET
A Run 24VAC control wires through hole with grommet and secure with THERMOSTAT INDOOR UNIT
AND WIRE TIE
provided wire tie.
POWER
B Make 24VAC thermostat wire connections. Locate the two wires from the R R
contactor and make connection using field provided wire nuts:
HEAT
 Yellow to Y1 W1 W OUTDOOR
 Black to C (common) UNIT

COOLING
WIRE RUN LENGTH AWG# INSULATION TYPE Y Y Y1

LESS THAN 100' (30 METERS) 18 TEMPERATURE RATING


INDOOR
MORE THAN 100' (30 METERS) 16 35ºC MINIMUM. BLOWER
G G

COMMON
C C C

System Operation

IMPORTANT
Some scroll compressor have internal vacuum protector MANUAL RESET
BUTTON
that will unload scrolls when suction pressure goes
below 20 psig. A hissing sound will be heard when the
compressor is running unloaded. Protector will reset
when low pressure in system is raised above 40 psig. DO
NOT REPLACE COMPRESSOR.
The outdoor unit and indoor blower will cycle on and off as
dictated by demands from the room thermostat. When the
thermostat's blower switch is in the ON position, the indoor
blower will operate continuously.
Figure 13. High Pressure Switch (S4) Manual Reset
MANUAL HIGH PRESSURE SWITCH (S4) - USED ON The switch is a Single Pole, Single Throw (SPST),
MODELS 13ACX-XXX-230-01 THROUGH -09 manual-reset switch which is normally closed and
Some 13ACX units are equipped with a manual removes power from the compressor when discharge
high‐pressure switch that is located in the liquid line of the pressure rises above factory setting at 590 + 10 psi. The
compressor as illustrated in figure on page 2 and figure 13 manual-reset button can be identified by a red cap that is
for the location of the manual reset button. press to preform the reset function.
AUTOMATIC HIGH PRESSURE SWITCH (S4) - USED
ON MODELS 13ACX-XXX-230-10 AND LATER
The 13ACX is equipped with an auto-reset high pressure
switch (single-pole, single-throw) which is located on the
liquid line. The switch shuts off the compressor when
discharge pressure rises above the factory setting. The
switch is normally closed and is permanently adjusted to
trip (open) at 590 + 15 psig (4068 + 103 kPa).

Page 23
13ACX SERIES
Maintenance Outdoor Coil
Clean and inspect outdoor coil (may be flushed with a
water hose). Ensure power is off before cleaning.
WARNING NOTE — It may be necessary to flush the outdoor coil
Electric shock hazard. Can cause injury more frequently if it is exposed to substances which are
or death. Before attempting to perform corrosive or which block airflow across the coil (e.g., pet
any service or maintenance, turn the urine, cottonwood seeds, fertilizers, fluids that may
electrical power to unit OFF at disconnect contain high levels of corrosive chemicals such as salts)
switch(es). Unit may have multiple power Sea Coast — Moist air in ocean locations can carry salt,
supplies. which is corrosive to most metal. Units that are located
near the ocean require frequent inspections and
maintenance. These inspections will determine the
WARNING necessary need to wash the unit including the outdoor coil.
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service or Consult your installing contractor for proper
maintenance can cause personal injury, loss of life, or intervals/procedures for your geographic area or service
damage to property. contract.
Installation and service must be performed by a licensed Indoor Unit
professional installer (or equivalent) or a service agency. 1. Clean or change filters.
2. Lennox blower motors are prelubricated and
Maintenance and service must be performed by a qualified permanently sealed. No more lubrication is needed.
installer or service agency. At the beginning of each 3. Adjust blower speed for cooling. Measure the pressure
cooling season, the system should be checked as follows: drop over the coil to determine the correct blower CFM.
Outdoor Unit Refer to the unit information service manual for pressure
1. Outdoor unit fan motor is pre-lubricated and sealed. drop tables and procedure.
No further lubrication is needed. 4. Belt Drive Blowers - Check belt for wear and proper
2. Visually inspect all connecting lines, joints and coils for tension.
evidence of oil leaks. 5. Check all wiring for loose connections.
3. Check all wiring for loose connections. 6. Check for correct voltage at unit. (blower operating)
4. Check for correct voltage at unit (unit operating). 7. Check amp draw on blower motor.
5. Check amp draw on outdoor fan motor. Motor Nameplate:_________ Actual:__________.
Motor Nameplate:_________ Actual:__________. Indoor Coil
6. Inspect drain holes in coil compartment base and 1. Clean coil if necessary.
clean if necessary. 2. Check connecting lines, joints and coil for evidence of
NOTE ‐ If insufficient cooling occurs, the unit should be oil leaks.
gauged and refrigerant charge should be checked. 3. Check condensate line and clean if necessary.

Page 24
Start-Up and Performance Checklist

Job Name Job no. Date

Job Location City State

Installer City State

Unit Model No. Serial No. Service Technician

Nameplate Voltage

Rated Load Ampacity Compressor Outdoor Fan

Maximum Fuse or Circuit Breaker

Electrical Connections Tight?  Indoor Filter clean?  Supply Voltage (Unit Off)

Indoor Blower RPM S.P. Drop Over Indoor (Dry) Outdoor Coil Entering Air Temp.

Discharge Pressure Suction Pressure Refrigerant Charge Checked? 

Refrigerant Lines: Leak Checked?  Properly Insulated?  Outdoor Fan Checked? 

Service Valves: Fully Opened?  Caps Tight?  Thermostat

Voltage With Compressor Operating Calibrated?  Properly Set?  Level? 

Page 25
13ACX SERIES
Sequence of Operations

NOTE- The thermostat used may be electromechanical or electronic.


NOTE- Transformer in indoor unit supplies power (24 VAC) to the thermostat and outdoor unit controls.
COOLING:
1- Cooling demand initiates at Y1 in the thermostat.
2- 24VAC from indoor unit (Y1) energizes the TOC timed off control (if used) which energizes contactor K1
(provided S4 high pressure switch is closed).
3- K1‐1 N.O. closes, energizing compressor (B1) and outdoor fan motor (B4).
4- Compressor (B1) and outdoor fan motor (B4) begin immediate operation..
END OF COOLING DEMAND:
5- Cooling demand is satisfied. Terminal Y1 is de‐energized .
6- Compressor contactor K1 is de‐energized.
7- K1‐1 opens and compressor (B1) and outdoor fan motor (B4) are de‐energized and stop immediately.

Figure 14. Use for 13ACX-XXX-230-01 through -10


Page 26
Figure 15. Use for 13ACX-XXX-230-11 or later

Page 27
13ACX SERIES
Servicing Units Void of Charge 3. After evacuation is complete, open the liquid line and
suction line service valves to release the refrigerant
If the outdoor unit is void of refrigerant, clean the system charge (contained in outdoor unit) into the system.
using the procedure described below. 4. Replace the stem caps and tighten as specified in
1. Leak check system using procedure outlined in figure Operating Service Valves on page 9.
11. 5. Check voltage supply at the disconnect switch. The
2. Evacuate the system using procedure outlined in voltage must be within the range listed on the unit's
figure 12. nameplate. If not, do not start the equipment until you
3. Use nitrogen to break the vacuum and install a new have consulted with the power company and the
filter drier in the system. voltage condition has been corrected.
4. Evacuate the system again using procedure outlined 6. Set the thermostat for a cooling demand. Turn on
on figure 12. power to the indoor indoor unit and close the outdoor
unit disconnect switch to start the unit.
5. Weigh in refrigerant using procedure outlined under
figure 19. 7. Recheck voltage while the unit is running. Power must
be within range shown on the nameplate.
Unit Start-Up 8. Check system for sufficient refrigerate using the
procedures that follow.
IMPORTANT
If unit is equipped with a crankcase heater, it should be System Refrigerant
energized 24 hours before unit start-up to prevent This section outlines procedures for:
compressor damage as a result of slugging.
1. Rotate fan to check for binding. 1. Connecting gauge set for testing and charging;
2. Inspect all factory- and field-installed wiring for loose 2. Checking and adjusting indoor airflow;
connections. 3. Adding or removing refrigerant.

GAUGE SET
CONNECTIONS FOR TESTING AND CHARGING
MANIFOLD GAUGE SET

LOW HIGH

B SUCTION LINE
SERVICE PORT
CONNECTION
OUTDOOR UNIT

REFRIGERANT TANK

CHARGE IN
LIQUID PHASE
A

DIGITAL SCALE

TEMPERATURE SENSOR
C (LIQUID LINE)
TO LIQUID
LINE SERVICE
VALVE
D TEMPERATURE
SENSOR
AClose manifold gauge set valves and connect the center hose to a cylinder of HFC-410A. Set for liquid phase charging.
BConnect the manifold gauge set's low pressure side to the suction line service port.
CConnect the manifold gauge set's high pressure side to the liquid line service port.
DPosition temperature sensor on liquid line near liquid line service port.

Figure 16. Gauge Set Setup and Connections

Page 28
ADDING OR REMOVING REFRIGERANT
This system uses HFC-410A refrigerant which operates at much higher pressures than HCFC-22. The pre-installed liquid
line filter drier is approved for use with HFC-410A only. Do not replace it with components designed for use with HCFC-22.
This unit is NOT approved for use with coils which use capillary tubes or fixed orifices as a refrigerant metering device.
Check airflow using the Delta-T (DT) process using the illustration in figure 17.

AIRFLOWINDOOR COIL DT

Dry-bulb
Temperature of air 80 24 24 24 23 23 22 22 22 20 19 18 17 16 15
entering indoor 78 23 23 23 22 22 21 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14
coil ºF 76 22 22 22 21 21 20 19 19 18 17 16 15 14 13
74 21 21 21 20 19 19 18 17 16 16 15 14 13 12
A 72 20 20 19 18 17 17 16 15 15 14 13 12 11 10
70 19 19 18 18 17 17 16 15 15 14 13 12 11 10
Wet-bulb ºF 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
DRY B
BULB

TDrop A
C 72º
53º 19º

air flow air flow B


64º
DRY BULB

INDOOR COIL
All temperatures are expressed in ºF
WET BULB

Use the following procedure to adjust for optimal air flow across the indoor coil:
1. Determine the desired DT — Measure entering air temperature using dry bulb (A) and wet bulb (B). DT
is the intersecting value of A and B in the table (see triangle).
2. Find temperature drop across coil — Measure the coil's dry bulb entering and leaving air temperatures
(A and C). Temperature Drop Formula: (TDrop) = A minus C.
3. Determine if fan needs adjustment — If the difference between the measured TDrop and the desired
DT (TDrop–DT) is within +3º, no adjustment is needed. See example below:

Assume DT = 15 and A temp. = 72º, these C temperatures would necessitate stated actions:

Cº TDrop – DT = ºF ACTION
53º 19 – 15 = 4 Increase the airflow Changing air flow affects all temperatures; recheck
temperatures to confirm that the temperature drop
58º 14 – 15 = -1 (within +3º range) no change
and DT are within +3º.
62º 10 – 15 = -5 Decrease the airflow
4. Adjust the fan speed — See indoor unit instructions to increase/decrease fan speed.

Figure 17. Checking Indoor Airflow over Evaporator Coil using Delta-T Chart

Page 29
13ACX SERIES
START: Determine how refrigerant is metered
WHEN TO CHARGE?
 Warm weather best TXV Which RFC
 Can charge in colder weather metering
CHARGE METHOD? Determine by: device?
 Metering device type
 Outdoor ambient temperature
REQUIREMENTS:
 Sufficient heat load in structure 65ºF 64ºF 40ºF 39ºF
 Indoor temperature between 70‐80ºF (18.3ºC) and (17.7ºC) and (4.4ºC) and (3.8ºC) and
(21-26ºC) Above Below Above Below
 Manifold gauge set connected to unit
 Thermometers:
- to measure outdoor ambient
temperature
- to measure liquid line temperature APPROACH OR WEIGH‐IN SUPERHEAT WEIGH‐IN
- to measure suction line SUBCOOLING
temperature

Figure 18. Determining Charge Method

WEIGH IN (RFC AND TXV) CALCULATING SYSTEM CHARGE FOR OUTDOOR UNIT
VOID OF CHARGE
If the system is void of refrigerant, first, locate and repair any leaks and then weigh in the refrigerant charge into the
unit. To calculate the total refrigerant charge:
Adjust amount. for variation
Amount specified on in line set length listed on
nameplate line set length table below. Total charge

+ =

NOTE — The above nameplate is for


illustration purposes only. Go to actual Refrigerant Charge per Line Set Length
nameplate on outdoor unit for charge
information. Liquid Line Set Di­ Ounces per 5 feet (g per 1.5 m) adjust from
15 feet (4.6 m) line set*
ameter
3/8” (9.5 mm) 3 ounce per 5' (85 g per 1.5 m)

NOTE — Insulate liquid line when it is routed through areas where the surrounding ambient temperature could become higher than the
temperature of the liquid line or when pressure drop is equal to or greater than 20 psig.

Figure 19. Using HFC-410A Weigh In Method

Page 30
65ºF 1. Confirm proper airflow across coil using figure 17.
START: Measure outdoor ambient temperature
(18.3ºC) and 2. Compare unit pressures with normal operating
pressures provided on applicable charging sticker
Above as reference in table 4..
DO NOT
USE CHARGE
WEIGH‐IN UNIT
METHOD 3. Set thermostat to call for heat (must have a cooling
(Resultsorofremove
Weigh‐in charging at low
refriger­ ABOVE or load between 70‐80ºF (21-26ºC).
temperatures
ant based upon not
linereliable)
length BELOW 4. Connect gauge set.
64ºF
5. When heat demand is satisfied, set thermostat to
(17.7ºC) and call for cooling.
Below
APPROACH TXV 6. Allow temperatures and pressures to stabilize.
7. Record outdoor ambient temperature:
AMBº =_________
If refrigerant is added 8. Record liquid line temperature:
or removed, retest to LIQº = __________
confirm that unit is 9. Subtract to determine approach (APPº):
properly charged.
LIQº_____ - AMBº _____ = APPº_____
10. Compare results with table below.
If value is greater than
shown (high approach),
add refrigerant; if less See Table 4 on page 33 to determine
than shown (liquid which charging sticker to use.
temperature too close to
ambient temperature,
low approach), remove
refrigerant.

Figure 20. HFC-410A Approach TXV Charge


1. Confirm proper airflow across coil using figure
65ºF 17.
START: Measure outdoor ambient temperature 2. Compare unit pressures with normal operating
(18.3ºC) and
pressures provided on applicable charging
Above sticker as reference in table 4.
USE
DO WEIGH‐IN METHOD
NOT CHARGE UNIT 3. Set thermostat to call for heat (must have a
ABOVE or cooling load between 70‐80ºF (21-26ºC)
Weigh‐in or of
(Results remove refrigerant
charging at low
BELOW 4. Connect gauge set
based upon line length
temperatures not reliable) 64ºF 5. Measure outdoor ambient temperature
(17.7ºC) and 6. When heat demand is satisfied, set thermostat to
SUBCOOLING TXV Below call for cooling
BLOCK OUTDOOR COIL: [sometimes necessary with 7. Allow temperatures and pressures to stabilize.
lower temperatures] Use cardboard or plastic sheet to
restrict the airflow through the outdoor coil to achieve NOTE - If necessary, block outdoor coil to
pressures from 325-375 psig (2240-2585 kPa). Higher maintain 325 - 375 psig.
pressures are needed to check charge. Block equal
sections of air intake panels and move coverings sideways 8. Record liquid line temperature:
until the liquid pressure is in the above noted ranges. LIQº = ______
CARDBOARD OR PLASTIC SHEET 9. Measure liquid line pressure and use the value to
determine saturation temperature (see table 3):
If refrigerant is SATº = ______
If value is
added or removed, MORE than 10. Subtract to determine subcooling (SCº):
verify charge using shown, remove
the Approach SATº_____ - LIQº _____ = SCº _____
refrigerant.
Method. 11. Compare results with table below.

See Table 4 on page 33 to determine


If value is LESS
which charging sticker to use.
than shown, add MORE or
refrigerant. LESS

Figure 21. HFC-410A Subcooling TXV Charge

Page 31
13ACX SERIES
1. Confirm proper airflow across coil using figure 17.
START: Measure outdoor ambient temperature 39ºF 2. Compare unit pressures with normal operating
(3.8ºC) and pressures provided on applicable charging
Below sticker as reference in table 4.
USE WEIGH‐IN METHOD
3. Use SUPERHEAT to correctly charge unit or to
Weigh‐in or remove refrigerant ABOVE or verify the charge is correct.
based upon line length 40ºF BELOW 4. Set thermostat to call for heat (must have a cooling
(4.4ºC) and load between 70‐80ºF (21-26ºC)
5. Connect gauge set.
SUPERHEAT RFC Above
6. When heat demand is satisfied, set thermostat to
call for cooling.
7. Allow temperatures and pressures to stabilize.
8. Measure the suction line pressure and use the use
value to determine saturation temperature (table
3):
SATº =_________
9. Record suction line temperature:
VAPº =_________
10. Subtract to determine superheat (SHº):
VAPº - _____ SATº ______ = SHº______
11. Record the wet bulb temperature (air entering
indoor coil):
WB =_______
12. Record outdoor ambient temperature.
13. Compare results with table to the left.
See Table 4 on page 33 to determine
which charging sticker to use.
NOTE - Do not attempt to charge system where a
If refrigerant is dash appears, system could be overcharged.
REMOVED, retest to Superheat is taken at suction line service port.
confirm that unit is Suction line superheat must never be less than 5ºF
properly charged. at the suction line service port.

If refrigerant is
If value is LESS than
If value is MORE ADDED, retest to
shown, then REMOVE MORE or than shown, then confirm that unit is
refrigerant. LESS
ADD refrigerant. properly charged.

Figure 22. HFC-410A Superheat RFC Method


Table 3. HFC-410A Temperature — Pressure (Psig)
°F °C Psig °F °C Psig
-40 -40.0 11.6 60 15.6 170
-35 -37.2 14.9 65 18.3 185
-30 -34.4 18.5 70 21.1 201
-25 -31.7 22.5 75 23.9 217
-20 -28.9 26.9 80 26.7 235
-15 -26.1 31.7 85 29.4 254
-10 -23.3 36.8 90 32.2 274
-5 -20.6 42.5 95 35.0 295
0 -17.8 48.6 100 37.8 317
5 -15.0 55.2 105 40.6 340
10 -12.2 62.3 110 43.3 365
15 -9.4 70.0 115 46.1 391
20 -6.7 78.3 120 48.9 418
25 -3.9 87.3 125 51.7 446
30 -1.1 96.8 130 54.4 476
35 1.7 107 135 57.2 507
40 4.4 118 140 60.0 539
45 7.2 130 145 62.8 573
50 10.0 142 150 65.6 608
55 12.8 155

Page 32
Table 4. Applicable Charging Sticker by Unit Model Number
Unit Model Number Unit Charging Sticker Numbers
401238S 401288S 580052-01 580450-01
Reference charging stickers above are located at the end of this manual.
13ACX-018-230-XX -01 -02. -10, -11, -12, -13, -14, -15 -17
13ACX-024-230-XX -01 -02. -10, -11, -12, -13, -15 -17, -18, -19
13ACX-030-230-XX -01 -02. -10, -11, -12, -13, -15 -17, -18, -19
13ACX-036-230-XX -02, -03, -10, -11, -12, -13, -14, -15 -17
13ACX-042-230-XX -01 -02, -10, -11, -12, -13, -14, -15 -17
13ACX-048-230-XX -01 -02, -10, -11, -12, -13, -14, -15 -17, -18, -19
13ACX-060-230-XX -02 -03, -10, -11, -12, -13, -14, -15 -16, -17

Page 33
13ACX SERIES
CHARGING INFORMATION
FOR COMPLETE CHARGING DETAILS, REFER TO THE OUTDOOR UNIT INSTALLATION INSTUCTIONS.
AIRFLOW CHECK - Both airflow and refrigerant charge must be monitored Model -18 -24 -30 -36 -42 -48 -60
for a proper system set‐up. It may be necessary to alternately check and Table 3- Normal Operating Pressures1
adjust the airflow and the refrigerant charge. 2 °F(°C) TXV System - Liquid Line (+10 psig) / Vapor Line (+5 psig)
NOTE - Be sure that filters and indoor and outdoor coils are clean before testing.
To determine temperature drop across indoor coil (Delta-T), measure the entering air dry 65 (18) 244 / 135 249 / 137 241 / 134 253 / 134 250 / 135 240 / 130 242 / 130
bulb (DB) and wet bulb (WB) temperatures at the indoor coil. Find Delta-T in table 1. Measure 70 (21) 262 / 136 268 / 138 259 / 135 274 / 135 268 / 137 257 / 131 266 / 131
coil's leaving air DB and subtract that value from entering air DB. The measured difference 75 (24) 281 / 137 288 / 138 279 / 136 293 / 136 288 / 138 278 / 132 286 / 132
should be within +3ºF (+1.8ºC) of table value; if too low, decrease the indoor fan speed (refer
to indoor unit for information). If the Delta-T is too high, increase the indoor fan speed. Repeat 80 (27) 302 / 138 309 / 140 300 / 137 315 / 137 310 / 139 299 / 133 309 / 133
charging procedure and Delta-T (air flow adjustment) procedure until both are correct. 85 (29) 323 / 139 331 / 140 322 / 138 338 / 139 332 / 140 323 / 134 332 / 134
Example: assume entering air DB - 72, WB - 64, leaving DB - 53. Therefore, Delta-T should 90 (32) 346 / 141 355 / 142 345 / 140 361 / 139 356 / 140 344 / 135 357 / 135
be 15 (per table); delta across coil is 72 - 53 or 19 (which is 4ºF higher than table value); action
necessary: increase fan speed. 95 (35) 369 / 142 379 / 143 369 / 141 385 / 141 381 / 141 369 / 136 381 / 136

Table 1. Evaporator Coil Delta-T 100 (38) 394 / 143 402 / 144 393 / 142 410 / 142 406 / 143 394 / 137 407 / 137
Dry bulb 80 24 24 24 23 23 22 22 22 20 19 18 17 16 15 105 (41) 417 / 145 430 / 145 418 / 143 436 / 143 432 / 143 418 / 139 433 / 138
temperature 78 23 23 23 22 22 21 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 110 (43) 445 / 146 457 / 146 445 / 144 463 / 145 459 / 145 446 / 140 459 / 140
of air 76 22 22 22 21 21 20 19 19 18 17 16 15 14 13
115 (45) 476 / 148 485 / 147 474 / 145 491 / 146 490 / 145 477 / 141 488 / 141
entering 74 21 21 21 20 19 19 18 17 16 16 15 14 13 12
indoor 72 20 20 19 18 17 17 16 15 15 14 13 12 11 10 RFC System - Liquid Line (+10 psig) / Vapor Line (+5 psig)
coil (ºF) 70 19 19 18 18 17 17 16 15 15 14 13 12 11 10 65 (18) 244 / 135 244 / 125 243 / 116 252 / 129 250 / 135 248 / 127 255 / 126
ºF 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 70 (21) 262 / 136 263 / 128 262 / 120 271 / 131 268 / 137 266 / 130 274 / 128
[ Wet bulb temperature of air entering indoor coil ] 75 (24) 281 / 137 282 / 131 283 / 124 290 / 133 288 / 138 284 / 132 294 / 131
Table 2. Superheat (SH) Value RFC System - +5ºF 80 (27) 302 / 138 303 / 134 305 / 128 312 / 136 310 / 139 305 / 134 317 / 134
40 15 18 20 23 26 29 32 34 38 41 43 46 48 51 85 (29) 323 / 139 326 / 137 328 / 132 334 / 139 332 / 140 325 / 137 339 / 136
45 13 16 18 21 24 27 30 33 36 39 41 44 46 49 90 (32) 346 / 141 347 / 138 351 / 135 356 / 141 356 / 140 347 / 139 362 / 138
50 11 14 16 19 22 25 28 31 34 37 39 42 44 47 95 (35) 369 / 142 372 / 141 376 / 139 380 / 143 381 / 141 371 / 141 386 / 140
Dry bulb 55 9 12 14 17 20 23 27 30 33 36 38 40 42 44 100 (38) 394 / 143 396 / 143 401 / 142 405 / 145 406 / 143 394 / 143 413 / 142
temperature 66 7 10 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 35 38 40 43 105 (41) 417 / 145 421 / 145 427 / 145 429 / 147 432 / 143 418 / 144 435 / 144
of ambient 65 ‐ 6 10 13 16 19 21 24 27 30 33 36 38 41 110 (43) 445 / 146 449 / 147 454 / 147 456 / 148 459 / 145 445 / 146 462 / 146
air entering 70 ‐ ‐ 7 10 13 16 19 21 24 27 30 33 36 39
115 (46) 476 / 148 479 / 149 482 / 149 483 / 151 490 / 145 472 / 147 490 / 148
outdoor 75 ‐ ‐ ‐ 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 28 31 34 37
unit (ºF) 80 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ 5 8 12 15 18 21 25 28 31 35 Table 4- Approach (APP) Values3 - TXV System - ºF (ºC) +1ºF (0.5ºC)
85 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ 8 11 15 19 22 26 30 33 All 8 (4.5) 8 (4.5) 9 (5.0) 10 (5.6) 10 (5.6) 6 (3.3) 9 (5.0)
90 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ 5 9 13 16 20 24 27 31
95 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ 6 10 14 18 22 25 29 Table 5- Subcooling (SC) Values4 - TXV System - ºF (ºC) +1ºF (0.5ºC)
100 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ 8 12 16 21 24 28 All 8 (4.1) 8 (4.1) 7 (3.8) 4 (2.2) 8 (4.4) 10 (5.6) 8 (4.4)
105 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ 5 9 13 17 22 26 1 Typical pressures; indoor evaporator match up, indoor air quantity, and evaporator load will cause
110 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ 6 11 15 20 25 the pressures to vary.
115 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ 8 14 18 24 2 Temperature of air entering outside coil.
3 Approach = Liquid Line Temp. minus Outdoor Ambient Temperature
ºF 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 4 Subcooling = Saturation Temp. minus Liquid Line Temp Temperature
[ Wet bulb temperature of air entering indoor coil ]

05/07 401238S
*2P0507* *P401238S*
CHARGING INFORMATION
FOR COMPLETE CHARGING DETAILS, REFER TO THE OUTDOOR UNIT INSTALLATION INSTUCTION.
AIRFLOW CHECK - Both airflow and refrigerant charge must be monitored Model -18 -24 -30 -36 -42 -48 -60
for a proper system set‐up. It may be necessary to alternately check and Table 3- Normal Operating Pressures1
adjust the airflow and the refrigerant charge. 2 °F(°C) TXV System - Liquid Line (+10 psig) / Vapor Line (+5 psig)
NOTE - Be sure that filters and indoor and outdoor coils are clean before testing.
To determine temperature drop across indoor coil (Delta-T), measure the entering air dry 65 (18) 233 / 132 244 / 137 248 / 127 263 / 135 250 / 135 240 / 130 242 / 130
bulb (DB) and wet bulb (WB) temperatures at the indoor coil. Find Delta-T in table 1. Measure 70 (21) 251 / 133 263 / 138 263 / 131 281 / 138 268 / 137 257 / 131 266 / 131
coil's leaving air DB and subtract that value from entering air DB. The measured difference 75 (24) 265 / 133 285 / 139 284 / 132 302 / 140 288 / 138 278 / 132 286 / 132
should be within +3ºF (+1.8ºC) of table value; if too low, decrease the indoor fan speed (refer
80 (27) 292 / 135 307 / 140 307 / 134 325 / 142 310 / 139 299 / 133 309 / 133
to indoor unit for information). If the Delta-T is too high, increase the indoor fan speed. Repeat
charging procedure and Delta-T (air flow adjustment) procedure until both are correct. 85 (29) 314 / 136 329 / 141 330 / 135 349 / 142 332 / 140 323 / 134 332 / 134
Example: assume entering air DB - 72, WB - 64, leaving DB - 53. Therefore, Delta-T should 90 (32) 338 / 137 354 / 142 355 / 136 375 / 143 356 / 140 344 / 135 357 / 135
be 15 (per table); delta across coil is 72 - 53 or 19 (which is 4ºF higher than table value); action 95 (35) 362 / 138 379 / 143 380 / 137 404 / 144 381 / 141 369 / 136 381 / 136
necessary: increase fan speed. 100 (38) 388 / 140 404 / 144 407 / 138 433 / 145 406 / 143 394 / 137 407 / 137
Table 1. Evaporator Coil Delta-T 105 (41) 415 / 141 438 / 145 434 / 139 462 / 147 432 / 143 418 / 139 433 / 138
Dry bulb 80 24 24 24 23 23 22 22 22 20 19 18 17 16 15
110 (43) 444 / 142 464 / 147 465 / 141 494 / 149 459 / 145 446 / 140 459 / 140
temperature 78 23 23 23 22 22 21 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14
of air 76 22 22 22 21 21 20 19 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 115 (45) 475 / 143 495 / 148 497 / 142 527 / 150 490 / 145 477 / 141 488 / 141
entering 74 21 21 21 20 19 19 18 17 16 16 15 14 13 12 °F(°C)2 Fixed Orifice (RFC) - Liquid Line (+10 psig) / Vapor Line (+5 psig)
indoor 72 20 20 19 18 17 17 16 15 15 14 13 12 11 10 65 (18) 233 / 121 246 / 126 245 / 123 261 / 134 250 / 135 248 / 127 255 / 126
coil (ºF) 70 19 19 18 18 17 17 16 15 15 14 13 12 11 10 70 (21) 250 / 124 265 / 129 265 / 126 281 / 136 268 / 137 266 / 130 274 / 128
ºF 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 75 (24) 270 / 128 286 / 132 286 / 129 301 / 138 288 / 138 284 / 132 294 / 131
[ Wet bulb temperature of air entering indoor coil ]
80 (27) 291 / 131 307 /135 308 / 132 324 / 140 310 / 139 305 / 134 317 / 134
Table 2. Superheat (SH) Value RFC System - +5ºF 85 (29) 313 / 134 330 / 137 331 / 135 346 / 142 332 / 140 325 / 137 339 / 136
40 15 18 20 23 26 29 32 34 38 41 43 46 48 51
90 (32) 335 / 136 353 / 140 355 / 138 371 / 144 356 / 140 347 / 139 362 / 138
45 13 16 18 21 24 27 30 33 36 39 41 44 46 49
50 11 14 16 19 22 25 28 31 34 37 39 42 44 47 95 (35) 359 / 138 378 / 142 380 / 140 396 / 146 381 / 141 371 / 141 386 / 140
Dry bulb 55 9 12 14 17 20 23 27 30 33 36 38 40 42 44 100 (38) 383 / 140 402 / 143 405 / 142 422 / 148 406 / 143 394 / 143 413 / 142
temperature 66 7 10 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 35 38 40 43 105 (41) 409 / 142 428 / 145 431 / 144 448 / 150 432 / 143 418 / 144 435 / 144
of ambient 65 ‐ 6 10 13 16 19 21 24 27 30 33 36 38 41 110 (43) 436 / 145 456 / 147 458 / 146 477 / 151 459 / 145 445 / 146 462 / 146
air entering 70 ‐ ‐ 7 10 13 16 19 21 24 27 30 33 36 39 115 (46) 464 / 147 486 / 149 487 / 148 506 / 153 490 / 145 472 / 147 490 / 148
outdoor 75 ‐ ‐ ‐ 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 28 31 34 37
unit (ºF) 80 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ 5 8 12 15 18 21 25 28 31 35 Table 4- Approach (APP) Values3 - TXV System - ºF (ºC) +1ºF (0.5ºC)
85 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ 8 11 15 19 22 26 30 33 All 4 (2.2) 8 (4.4) 8 (4.4) 11 (6.1) 10 (5.6) 6 (3.3) 9 (5.0)
90 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ 5 9 13 16 20 24 27 31
95 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ 6 10 14 18 22 25 29 Table 5- Subcooling (SC) Values4 - TXV System - ºF (ºC) +1ºF (0.5ºC)
100 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ 8 12 16 21 24 28 All 10 (5.6) 10 (5.6) 9 (5.0) 12 (6.7) 8 (4.4) 10 (5.6) 7 (3.9)
105 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ 5 9 13 17 22 26 1 Typical pressures; indoor evaporator match up, indoor air quantity, and evaporator load will cause
110 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ 6 11 15 20 25 the pressures to vary.
115 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ 8 14 18 24 2 Temperature of air entering outside coil.
3 Approach = Liquid Line Temp. minus Outdoor Ambient Temperature
ºF 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 4 Subcooling = Saturation Temp. minus Liquid Line Temp Temperature
[ Wet bulb temperature of air entering indoor coil ]

11/07 401288S
*2P1107* *P401288S*
CHARGING INFORMATION
FOR COMPLETE CHARGING DETAILS, REFER TO THE OUTDOOR UNIT INSTALLATION INSTRUCTION.
AIRFLOW CHECK - Both airflow and refrigerant charge must be monitored
for a proper system set‐up. It may be necessary to alternately check and Size -18 -24 -30 -36 -42 -48 -60
adjust the airflow and the refrigerant charge. 1
NOTE - Be sure that filters and indoor and outdoor coils are clean before testing.
Table 3- Normal Operating Pressures
°F(°C)2 TXV System - Liquid Line (+10 psig) / Vapor Line (+5 psig)
To determine temperature drop across indoor coil (Delta-T), measure the entering air dry
bulb (DB) and wet bulb (WB) temperatures at the indoor coil. Find Delta-T in table 1. Measure 65 (18) 233 / 132 244 / 137 248 / 127 263 / 135 238 / 132 235 / 132 241 / 130
coil's leaving air DB and subtract that value from entering air DB. The measured difference 70 (21) 251 / 133 263 / 138 263 / 131 281 / 138 262 / 133 254 / 132 260 / 130
should be within +3ºF (+1.8ºC) of table value; if too low, decrease the indoor fan speed (refer 75 (24) 265 / 133 285 / 139 284 / 132 302 / 140 280 / 134 276 / 134 280 / 132
to indoor unit for information). If the Delta-T is too high, increase the indoor fan speed. Repeat
charging procedure and Delta-T (air flow adjustment) procedure until both are correct. 80 (27) 292 / 135 307 / 140 307 / 134 325 / 142 301 / 136 298 / 134 299 / 134
Example: assume entering air DB - 72, WB - 64, leaving DB - 53. Therefore, Delta-T should 85 (29) 314 / 136 329 / 141 330 / 135 349 / 142 327 / 137 323 / 135 321 / 135
be 15 (per table); delta across coil is 72 - 53 or 19 (which is 4ºF higher than table value); action 90 (32) 338 / 137 354 / 142 355 / 136 375 / 143 353 / 138 350 / 137 344 / 134
necessary: increase fan speed. 95 (35) 362 / 138 379 / 143 380 / 137 404 / 144 377 / 140 377 / 138 371 / 135
Table 1. Evaporator Coil Delta-T 100 (38) 388 / 140 404 / 144 407 / 138 433 / 145 404 / 141 406 / 140 400 / 137
Dry bulb 80 24 24 24 23 23 22 22 22 20 19 18 17 16 15 105 (41) 415 / 141 438 / 145 434 / 139 462 / 147 435 / 142 430 / 141 428 / 139
temperature 78 23 23 23 22 22 21 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 110 (43) 444 / 142 464 / 147 465 / 141 494 / 149 465 / 143 464 / 142 458 / 141
of air 76 22 22 22 21 21 20 19 19 18 17 16 15 14 13
115 (45) 475 / 143 495 / 148 497 / 142 527 / 150 499 / 144 495 / 143 484 / 142
entering 74 21 21 21 20 19 19 18 17 16 16 15 14 13 12
°F(°C)2 Fixed Orifice (RFC) - Liquid Line (+10 psig) / Vapor Line (+5 psig)
indoor 72 20 20 19 18 17 17 16 15 15 14 13 12 11 10
coil (ºF) 70 19 19 18 18 17 17 16 15 15 14 13 12 11 10 65 (18) 233 / 121 246 / 126 245 / 123 261 / 134 246 / 126 247 / 125 248 / 124
ºF 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 70 (21) 250 / 124 265 / 129 265 / 126 281 / 136 263 / 128 266 / 128 266 / 126
[ Wet bulb temperature of air entering indoor coil ] 75 (24) 270 / 128 286 / 132 286 / 129 301 / 138 284 / 131 286 / 131 288 / 130
Table 2. Superheat (SH) Value RFC System - +5ºF 80 (27) 291 / 131 307 /135 308 / 132 324 / 140 305 / 133 307 / 133 309 / 133
40 15 18 20 23 26 29 32 34 38 41 43 46 48 51 85 (29) 313 / 134 330 / 137 331 / 135 346 / 142 327 / 135 329 / 135 330 / 135
45 13 16 18 21 24 27 30 33 36 39 41 44 46 49 90 (32) 335 / 136 353 / 140 355 / 138 371 / 144 350 / 138 353 / 138 354 / 138
50 11 14 16 19 22 25 28 31 34 37 39 42 44 47 95 (35) 359 / 138 378 / 142 380 / 140 396 / 146 374 / 140 377 / 140 377 / 140
Dry bulb 55 9 12 14 17 20 23 27 30 33 36 38 40 42 44 100 (38) 383 / 140 402 / 143 405 / 142 422 / 148 399 / 142 403 / 142 406 / 142
temperature 66 7 10 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 35 38 40 43
105 (41) 409 / 142 428 / 145 431 / 144 448 / 150 424 / 144 428 / 144 431 / 144
of ambient 65 ‐ 6 10 13 16 19 21 24 27 30 33 36 38 41
air entering 70 ‐ ‐ 7 10 13 16 19 21 24 27 30 33 36 39 110 (43) 436 / 145 456 / 147 458 / 146 477 / 151 452 / 146 455 / 146 457 / 146
outdoor 75 ‐ ‐ ‐ 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 28 31 34 37 115 (46) 464 / 147 486 / 149 487 / 148 506 / 153 481 / 148 483 / 147 484 / 148
unit (ºF) 80 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ 5 8 12 15 18 21 25 28 31 35 Table 4- Approach (APP) Values3 - TXV System - ºF (ºC) +1ºF (0.5ºC)
85 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ 8 11 15 19 22 26 30 33
All 4 (2.2) 8 (4.4) 8 (4.4) 11 (6.1) 9 (5.0) 8 (4.4) 9 (5.0)
90 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ 5 9 13 16 20 24 27 31
95 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ 6 10 14 18 22 25 29 Table 5- Subcooling (SC) Values4 - TXV System - ºF (ºC) +1ºF (0.5ºC)
100 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ 8 12 16 21 24 28 All 10 (5.6) 10 (5.6) 9 (5.0) 12 (6.7) 9 (5.0) 9 (5.0) 7 (3.9)
105 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ 5 9 13 17 22 26 1 Typical pressures; indoor evaporator match up, indoor air quantity, and evaporator load will cause
110 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ 6 11 15 20 25 the pressures to vary.
115 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ 8 14 18 24 2 Temperature of air entering outside coil.
ºF 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 3 Approach = Liquid Line Temp. minus Outdoor Ambient Temperature
[ Wet bulb temperature of air entering indoor coil ] 4 Subcooling = Saturation Temp. minus Liquid Line Temp Temperature

07/09 580052-01
*2P0709* *P580052-01*
13ACX CHARGING INFORMATION
AIRFLOW CHECK - Both airflow and refrigerant charge must be monitored for a proper Table 4- Normal Operating Pressures1
system set‐up. It may be necessary to alternately check and adjust the airflow and the Size -18 -24 -30 -36 -42 -48 -60
refrigerant charge. °F(°C)2 Fixed Orifice (RFC) - Liquid Line (+10 psig) / Vapor Line (+5 psig)
NOTE - Be sure that filters and indoor and outdoor coils are clean before testing. 65 (18) 233 / 121 246 / 126 245 / 123 261 / 134 246 / 126 247 / 125 248 / 124
To determine temperature drop across indoor coil (Delta-T), measure the entering air dry bulb 70 (21) 250 / 124 265 / 129 265 / 126 281 / 136 263 / 128 266 / 128 266 / 126
(DB) and wet bulb (WB) temperatures at the indoor coil. Find Delta-T in table 1. Measure coil's
leaving air DB and subtract that value from entering air DB. The measured difference should 75 (24) 270 / 128 286 / 132 286 / 129 301 / 138 284 / 131 286 / 131 288 / 130
be within +3ºF (+1.8ºC) of table value; if too low, decrease the indoor fan speed (refer to indoor 80 (27) 291 / 131 307 /135 308 / 132 324 / 140 305 / 133 307 / 133 309 / 133
unit for information). If the Delta-T is too high, increase the indoor fan speed. Repeat charging 85 (29) 313 / 134 330 / 137 331 / 135 346 / 142 327 / 135 329 / 135 330 / 135
procedure and Delta-T (air flow adjustment) procedure until both are correct.
90 (32) 335 / 136 353 / 140 355 / 138 371 / 144 350 / 138 353 / 138 354 / 138
Example: assume entering air DB - 72, WB - 64, leaving DB - 53. Therefore, Delta-T should 95 (35) 359 / 138 378 / 142 380 / 140 396 / 146 374 / 140 377 / 140 377 / 140
be 15 (per table); delta across coil is 72 - 53 or 19 (which is 4ºF higher than table value); action
necessary: increase fan speed. 100 (38) 383 / 140 402 / 143 405 / 142 422 / 148 399 / 142 403 / 142 406 / 142
105 (41) 409 / 142 428 / 145 431 / 144 448 / 150 424 / 144 428 / 144 431 / 144
Table 1. Evaporator Coil Delta-T 110 (43) 436 / 145 456 / 147 458 / 146 477 / 151 452 / 146 455 / 146 457 / 146
Dry bulb 80 24 24 24 23 23 22 22 22 20 19 18 17 16 15 115 (46) 464 / 147 486 / 149 487 / 148 506 / 153 481 / 148 483 / 147 484 / 148
temperature 78 23 23 23 22 22 21 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 °F(°C)2 TXV System - Liquid Line (+10 psig) / Vapor Line (+5 psig)
of air 76 22 22 22 21 21 20 19 19 18 17 16 15 14 13
65 (18) 233 / 132 244 / 137 248 / 127 263 / 135 238 / 132 235 / 132 241 / 130
entering 74 21 21 21 20 19 19 18 17 16 16 15 14 13 12
indoor 72 20 20 19 18 17 17 16 15 15 14 13 12 11 10 70 (21) 251 / 133 263 / 138 263 / 131 281 / 138 262 / 133 254 / 132 260 / 130
coil (ºF) 70 19 19 18 18 17 17 16 15 15 14 13 12 11 10 75 (24) 265 / 133 285 / 139 284 / 132 302 / 140 280 / 134 276 / 134 280 / 132
ºF 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 80 (27) 292 / 135 307 / 140 307 / 134 325 / 142 301 / 136 298 / 134 299 / 134
[ Wet bulb temperature of air entering indoor coil ] 85 (29) 314 / 136 329 / 141 330 / 135 349 / 142 327 / 137 323 / 135 321 / 135
90 (32) 338 / 137 354 / 142 355 / 136 375 / 143 353 / 138 350 / 137 344 / 134
Table 2. Superheat (SH) Value (RFC)
Suction line saturation temperature minus suction line temperature. 95 (35) 362 / 138 379 / 143 380 / 137 404 / 144 377 / 140 377 / 138 371 / 135
Outdoor 100 (38) 388 / 140 404 / 144 407 / 138 433 / 145 404 / 141 406 / 140 400 / 137
65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105
Temp (ºF) 105 (41) 415 / 141 438 / 145 434 / 139 462 / 147 435 / 142 430 / 141 428 / 139
Superheat 110 (43) 444 / 142 464 / 147 465 / 141 494 / 149 465 / 143 464 / 142 458 / 141
35 30 25 22 18 12 8 5 5
(ºF)
115 (45) 475 / 143 495 / 148
497 / 142 527 / 150 499 / 144 495 / 143 484 / 142
All measurements are at the service valves and are based on 80db / 67wb indoor temperature.
Table 5- Approach (APP) Values3 - TXV System - ºF (ºC) +1ºF (0.5ºC)
Table 3. RFC Sizes All 8 (4.4) 11 (6.1) 10 (5.5) 13 (7.2) 7 (3.9) 7 (3.9) 13 (7.2)
Unit Size -18 -24 -30 -36 -42 -48 -60 Table 6- Subcooling (SC) Values4 - TXV System - ºF (ºC) +1ºF (0.5ºC)
RFC Size 0.053 0.057 0.063 0.072 0.074 0.082 0.090 65 5 (2.8) 8 (4.4) 5 (2.8) 3 (1.7) 8 (4.4) 6 (3.3) 4 (2.2)
75 5 (2.8) 8 (4.4) 6 (3.3) 3 (1.7) 9 (5.0) 7 (3.9) 4 (2.2)
85 5 (2.8) 8 (4.4) 6 (3.3) 4 (2.2) 9 (5.0) 7 (3.9) 5 (2.8)
95 6 (3.3) 9 (5.0) 7 (3.9) 4 (2.2) 10 (5.5) 8 (4.4) 5 (2.8)
105 7 (3.9) 9 (5.0) 8 (4.4) 5 (2.8) 11 (6.1) 9 (5.0) 5 (2.8)
115 9 (5.0) 10 (5.5) 8 (4.4) 5 (2.8) 11 (6.1) 9 (5.0) 4 (2.2)
1 Typical pressures; indoor evaporator match up, indoor air quantity, and evaporator load will cause the
pressures to vary.
2 Temperature of air entering outside coil.
3 Approach = Liquid Line Temp. minus Outdoor Ambient Temperature
4 Subcooling = Saturation Temp. minus Liquid Line Temp Temperature

5/2013 580450-01
*2P52013* *P580450-01*

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