Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
Assessment criteria
Pronunciation ● Students can use multi-part verbs.
● Students can use adverbs.
● Stress in nouns and verbs ● Students can recognize and use vocabulary about shopping.
● Students can correctly stress nouns and verbs.
● Students can read and understand an article about
retailers’ tricks of the trade and an article about advertising.
Recycled language ● Students can listen and understand several short
interviews about shopping.
● Present simple and continuous
● Students can plan an advert for a new product.
● Past simple and continuous
● Students can complain in a shop.
● Present perfect
● Students can write an opinion essay.
250
Listening
Key competences The IWB Listening activities are designed to help students
explore the listening dialogues in greater depth.
Linguistic competence ● Listening extra, page 95
Pages 92, 93, 94, 95, 97, 98, 100, 101 Writing
The IWB Writing activities are designed to give students
Digital competence controlled practice in building a text before they do the free
Pages 93, 98 writing tasks in Your turn to write.
● Writing extra, page 101
Social and civic competence
More provides extra interactive practice which can be
Pages 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 99, 100, 101 practice
used for fast finishers or as a wrap-up activity.
Alternatively, it can be used as homework.
Cultural awareness and expression
● Grammar, pages 94 and 98
Pages 96, 99
● Vocabulary, pages 93 and 97
● Pronunciation, page 97
Competence in learning to learn
Pages 95, 99 Grammar
presentation
provides a step-by-step visual grammar
presentation with a focus on form and use.
Sense of initiative and entrepreneurship ● Grammar, pages 94 and 98
Pages 92, 97, 98, 101 The High Achievers game: Sydney
Remind students to complete the More practice activities at
home. If they achieve 80% or more correct answers throughout
For a detailed description of the Key competences and the unit, they will be given a question about a famous Sydney
how they support students’ learning, go to page 15.
landmark. If they answer correctly, they will receive the ninth
clue out of nine to solve the final challenge.
251
READING
1
1 2
Tricks of C 4
the trade
A
5
D
Adjective
WORD
B ZONE
FAST FINISHERS
Key competences
Reading activities help familiarize Retailers in big supermarkets and Discussing factors that they think
students with the features of good high street chains have a number affect their behaviour encourages
writing, including vocabulary, of tricks to persuade consumers to self-awareness. Encouraging this
grammar and effective writing spend their money. Knowing this ability can help create critical
style across a range of text types. might help students to reflect on thinkers and individuals who are
Encourage students to identify their shopping habits. Discuss the not as easily influenced by external
features of the texts that they like and tricks with the students. factors. Monitor the discussion and
try to use them in their own writing. check their answers.
252
Warmer
To introduce the topic, show the film trailer of Confessions of a
Shopaholic and ask the students to discuss: How often do you
go shopping? What are your favourite shops? What things do you
like to buy? Do you like buying expensive brands? Do you believe in
retail therapy?
1 Ask the students to work together with a partner and discuss. Get
them to list the things in order of importance.
Answers
the music in a shop, special offers
Extra activity
Write adjectives on the board such as eye-catching, messy,
popular and high-end and get the students to read the text and
find what they refer to.
Answers
eye-catching posters (it attracts attention)
messy displays (untidy chaotic)
popular products (well liked)
high-end retailers (exclusive)
Go Digital!
Hot spots: come up with, end up
Use the hot spots to highlight potentially difficult words or cultural
information before the reading activities.
● Touch the Reading text to access the hot spots.
Extra activity: Vocabulary focus
This activity can be done in teams. Give each team 40 seconds at
the board.
● Touch to open the extra activity.
● Ask students to close their books or screens.
● Tell students that they have to highlight up to 22 different words
related to shopping and shop displays using the Richmond i-tools.
● Give students a few minutes to look at the text again to find the words.
● Ask for a volunteer from the first team to come to the board to
highlight as many words as they can in 40 seconds.
● When the activity is completed, use to show the correct answers.
● Encourage students to compare their attempts with the correct
answers. If students have highlighted different words, discuss
their meanings.
Suggested use: after exercise 5, page 93
253
4
5
9
6
Key competences
Reading is an interactive process. In exercise 9, students read about a Before doing exercise 7, ask
The reader uses knowledge, skills fairly new form of online shopping, students to think about Compulsive
and strategies to determine what the and reflect on the future of shopping. Buying Disorder (CBD), an obsession
meaning is and the reading activities Ask them how they think new with shopping and buying. Ask
proposed will help them in that technologies will affect the way we them what adverse consequences
purpose. Check the answers in the shop and trade, and what benefits and there might be to the condition.
reading comprehension exercises. drawbacks they think there will be.
254
3 Model the activity with the class and get them to check their
answers together. Warmer
Put students into pairs. Ask students to think of as many words
Answers related to shopping as they can. Give a time limit. The group
with the most wins.
1 D 2 B 3 E 4 A 5 C
4 Ask the students to find the words and then get them to use them 7 Encourage students to look words up in a dictionary if necessary.
in their own sentences to reinforce meaning and personalization.
Answers Students’ own answers
Answers
1 recession 8 Have students complete the sentences together and get them to
2 bargains notice that compound nouns are usually stressed on the first word.
3 messy
4 clientele Answers
5 dim
6 browsing 1 impulse buy
2 changing room
5 Have students find examples from the text and then highlight word 3 shop assistant
stress and pronunciation. 4 chain store
5 retail park
6 shopping list
Answers
global, prefrontal, classical, energetic 9 Ask students to fill the gaps with the words from the vocabulary box
in exercise 7. Once they have done that, ask them to turn to page
124 and choose the correct option.
Teaching tip
Show students how to recognize word stress and articulation in Answers
dictionaries so that they can become more independent learners 1 customers
and know the pronunciation of new words that they learn. 2 shop assistants
3 checkouts
6 Check that the students have completed the questions with the 4 retail park
correct adjective and then have them discuss with a partner. 5 aisles
Encourage them to ask follow-up questions for more information. 6 products
7 impulse buys
8 shopping list
Answers
1 exotic Extra activity
2 confidential
3 athletic Ask the students to work together and discuss their opinions
4 national about online shopping on websites such as Amazon and eBay.
5 allergic How do they think shopping will change in the future?
Continuous assessment
Teacher’s Resource Book
Vocabulary Support Worksheet: page 28, exercises 1–3
Vocabulary Consolidation Worksheet: page 29, exercises 1–3
Go Digital!
Vocabulary
More practice
Students find 12 words related to shopping hidden in a word search
puzzle. This can be set for homework or you can play it at the end
of class.
255
4
Can you tidy up this mess, please?
Can you tidy this mess up, please?
1
I’m looking after my sister’s dog this week.
He came up with a great idea for a new product.
2
Grammar reference page 122
1 Matchin
STUDY
SKILL 1
Amancio Ortega Gaona is
Spain’s richest man. He left
school at the age of 12 and
worked for a local shirtmaker.
In 1972, he set /
his own company, Confecciones
Goa. In 1975, the first Zara
store opened and since then Ortega has built a
range of clothing stores. He has also helped to create a new
concept in the fashion industry: ‘fast fashion’. Clothes are
displayed in Zara stores sometimes just for a few days before
they are taken the rails and replaced with newer or
more popular ‘must-have’ items.
The headquarters are in A Coruna in the north of Spain, and
there’s always a lot going . A team of designers
3
base their ideas the latest catwalk fashions, and
they also have to come up new ideas to respond
to customer feedback. Within the building, there is also
5
where products are laid and window displays are
trialled and photographed so that stores can replicate the
designs.
2
Despite the global recession, people certainly haven’t given
shopping in Zara!
4
2
FAST FINISHERS
3
Key competences
Grammar exercises help students learn The text in exercise 1 mentions some
basic rules of the language. Developing of the factors in Zara’s success,
a solid foundation in English grammar including fast turnover of stock and
will not only help them form sentences rapid response to market demands.
correctly but will also make it easier to Discuss these and other factors that
improve their general communication lead to success in business.
skills in both spoken and written English.
256
Answers
1 Why don’t you try on that T-shirt? / Why don’t you try that T-shirt on?
2 Shall I pick you up tonight?
3 Please throw away those old trainers! / Please throw those old
trainers away!
4 I’ll ring her back later.
5 Let’s try out the new café at the weekend. / Let’s try the new café out
at the weekend.
6 Can you help me out this afternoon?
3 Tell students they can refer back to the explanation in the grammar Go Digital!
box to help them.
Grammar
Answers Visual grammar presentation
Separable
break up, call back, fill in, put off, sort out, take back More practice
Inseparable Students play a fun game to practise multi-part verbs. This can be set
end up, get round to for homework or you can play this game in class.
257
d up fill in
1 5
2 FACE 2 FACE
● that sort of thing ● mad about
Matching when you listen ● now that I think about it
STUDY Dialogues
SKILL
6
Express yourself
CAMBRIDGE
Exam Practice
8 4
4
●
●
Key competences
This competence is developed in It is often said that, largely due to the Matching activities help focus
exercises 3 and 4 as students listen to media and peer pressure, teenagers students’ attention by getting
interviews about shopping. This will help are less interested in education and them to make deductions and link
them to improve their listening skills and more interested in material things, like information. This can help them
to learn new words and expressions to technology and shopping. Find out if comprehend, learn and retain new
use later in real-life situations. the students agree with this view. information. Check students match
the right information.
258
Check that the students know words like trends (fashionable, Answers
a new development), vintage (high quality and value, often
from the past), fortune (a large amount of money) and gigs 1 mad about
(performance or concert by a band or musician). 2 that sort of thing
3 now that I think about it
Answers
Go Digital!
1 She goes to a big department store, vintage and second-hand shops
Extra activity: Listening for exact words
or markets.
2 The gold came off. Students work in pairs or in small groups.
3 She does something different. ● Touch to open the extra activity.
4 She could make her own sandwiches. ● Ask students to close their books or screens.
5 He uses a student railcard. ● Extracts from the listening text are presented on screen. Ask
6 He travels to see his favourite bands.
students in pairs to guess and write down the words that are
missing using their knowledge of the text and the context.
● Ask volunteers to come up to the IWB and write possibilities.
● Play the audio again and ask students to check their suggestions;
a volunteer can correct any differences on the board.
● When the activity is completed, use to show the correct answers.
Suggested use: after exercise 4, page 95
259
BIG BUSINESS 1
Advertising is a billion-dollar industry. Either
consciously or subconsciously, companies need
to get their message across. So how do they do it?
• TV advertising • 2
• Guerrilla marketing •
4
●
• Product placement •
VERB
• Celebrity endorsement •
FAST FINISHERS
Key competences
Students reflect on the power of advertising. Encourage them Advertising is both a creative artistic expression and
to think about how advertising affects them, how adverts may a way of interpreting popular culture. Ask students
persuade them to buy products and perhaps influence the way what they like about their favourite TV adverts, and
they see the world they live in. how much they think adverts reflect and affect their
culture.
260
Warmer
Show a selection of short, fun adverts (they are easy to find on
YouTube), and pause them at a certain point. Ask the students
to talk in pairs and guess what is going to happen next using
going to and review modal verbs. Then play the rest of the advert
to see if their predictions were correct. You can also vote for the
best advert at the end.
1 Write best advert and most annoying advert on the board and write
the students’ opinions on the board. Elicit what things make a good
advert.
Extra activity
Ask the students to work in pairs and find words in the text that
mean:
1 to communicate an idea successfully
2 to make it likely that someone will see something
3 pleasing and easy to remember
4 to understand something or someone
5 something achieved in a quiet way that does not attract
much attention
6 by chance or luck
7 making you think a lot about something
8 interest and attention
Answers
1 to get a message across
2 exposed to
3 catchy Go Digital!
4 to relate to
5 subtly
Hot spots: jingle, harness
6 coincidence
7 thought-provoking Use the hot spots to highlight potentially difficult words or cultural
8 buzz information before the reading activities.
● Touch the Reading text to access the hot spots.
Extra activity: Matching photographs to paragraphs
Students can do this in pairs.
● Touch to open the extra activity.
● Ask students to close their books or screens.
● Ask students if they remember the advertising techniques.
● On screen are the five techniques and an example
of each. Students match the techniques to the examples.
● Get them to discuss in pairs for 5 minutes, and then ask for
volunteers to come up to the IWB to do the exercise.
● When the activity is completed, use the Check button to show
the correct answers.
● Use the feedback stage to ask students why they made their choices.
What were the clues in the paragraphs?
Suggested use: after exercise 3, page 96
261
VOCABULARY
–ence, –ation, –ment
3 7
4
●
More practice? page 129
● 10
11
VERB
ZONE
give away sell out shop around 13
take back try on
12
14
Key competences
In the Verb Zone, students not only In exercise 6, students negotiate with
learn new verbs, but also consolidate each other to reach a consensus. They
grammatical forms and structures draw on their understanding of how
they have learnt. Monitor the advertising works to reach the objective
communication tasks (page 125) and of deciding in pairs how to go about
check their use of grammar. advertising a range of products.
262
4 Get their ideas and opinions in feedback to find out which were the 7 Repeat the words with the class and get them to notice that the
most effective advertising strategies on students. stress is usually just before the suffix.
Answers
1 take back 2 give away 3 try on 4 shop around 5 sell out
13 Point out that students may need to use the verb in different tenses.
Answers
1 have sold out 2 took back 3 was trying on
4 shopped around 5 are giving away
263
3
Why do you always arrive late?
4
What have you been doing lately?
5
Grammar reference page 122
1
3
4
I think the USP for the
they’re got a photo of l
shows a healthy w
DO THE CHALLENG
2 4
●
●
●
●
●
●
6 1
5
I’m seriously thinking of getting a tattoo.
FAST FINISHERS
Key competences
The grammar lesson helps students Help students to understand that When students practise the
to learn and practise adverbial the grammar tables transform grammar activities by themselves
phrases where a group of two or more information into knowledge, they are helping themselves in their
words operate adverbially. Adverbial helping them to organize, analyze language acquisition process. This
phrases are phrases that do the work and remember the information helps them connect with their larger
of an adverb in a sentence. they contain. Be sure they read the educational and life goals, as well as
grammar tables. succeed as language learners.
264
Warmer 3 If the students make mistakes with answers 2 and 3, tell them
that free means without payment and freely means without limit
Put the students in pairs and give them cue cards. Tell them to or restriction. Similarly, late means not on time but lately means
take turns and take one adverb card and one verb card. They recently.
have to act out the combination, e.g. write a letter + thoughtfully.
Their partner has to guess what is on the cards and make a
Answers
grammatically correct sentence such as Ah, you are writing a letter
thoughtfully. This practises adverbs of manner in a fun way. 1 widely 2 free 3 Late 4 highly 5 shortly
4 Tell students they can use adverbs or adverbial phrases. Do the first
one with them as an example, e.g. My exams finally finished at 2pm.
Teaching tip
Write some sentences on the board that show a few different Answers Students’ own answers
types of adverbs such as connecting adverbs and comment
adverbs (front position), adverbs of frequency (mid-position) 5 Model the activity and get the students to guess whether the
and adverbs of manner (end position). Highlight the adverb in a sentence is true or false. Encourage them to ask extra questions.
different colour and then get the students to notice the general
position in a sentence. Answers Students’ own answers
Connecting adverbs (connecting a clause with something before)
Then, I went home. 6 Get the students to walk around the room and share their
Suddenly, the door opened. sentences with each other to create more learner interaction and
speaking.
Comment adverbs (giving an opinion about something)
Fortunately, I found my keys. Answers Students’ own answers
Surprisingly, he came home early.
Frequency adverbs (describing how many times or often Extra activity
something happens)
Write down about fifteen adverbs and adverbial phrases on the
I sometimes go to the café.
board. Then ask the students to work with a partner and write
I have never been to Italy.
a short story about something strange that happened to them.
Manner adverbs (describing how something happens or is done) Tell them to use ten adverbs in the story. Afterwards, put them
He drove off angrily. in pairs and get them to read their story to a new partner. When
She read the letter slowly. they get to the part where the adverbs are, tell them to whistle
instead of saying the adverb. Their partner has to guess which
adverb goes in the gap.
1 Ask the students to work with a partner. Remind them that
sometimes the adverbs can be in different positions.
Continuous assessment
Answers Teacher’s Resource Book
1 Suddenly, we realised all of the clothes and accessories in the film Grammar Support Worksheet: page 52, exercises 3–5
were examples of product placement. Grammar Consolidation Worksheet: page 53, exercises 4–6
2 She easily found what she was looking for. / She found what she was
looking for easily.
3 I’m naturally a bit nervous about going to live abroad next year. /
Naturally, I’m a bit nervous about going to live abroad next year. / I’m
Go Digital!
a bit nervous about going to live abroad next year, naturally.
4 We often go to the shopping mall at the weekend. Grammar
5 Fortunately, there were no surprises in the exam and I think I did Visual grammar presentation
alright. / There were no surprises in the exam and I think I did alright,
fortunately. / There were no surprises in the exam and fortunately I More practice
think I did alright.
Students take a quiz to practise the use, form and position of adverbs
in sentences. This can be set for homework or alternatively as a quick
class time filler.
265
1 1
2
3 Planning an advert
DO THE CHALLENGE 4
4
5
FOLLOW UP
o.
7
ents wouldn’t let you. 6 6
Key competences
Creative activities in the classroom, A good way of developing creativity and When students read the Planning an
like exercises 4 to 6, are tools for imagination is to plan an advert. This works advert section, they will realize that
creating a good atmosphere. in three areas: seeing (using imagination, planning and organization before
Students learn to cope with seeing something in the mind’s eye), doing a task is a useful transferable
disagreements and frustration, thinking (creativity, problem-solving) and study skill. They can take this skill
learning to work together. producing (innovation, applying creative beyond their English class and use in
ideas and implementing solutions). other contexts.
266
Warmer
Ask students what makes an effective advert. Show them some
adverts to help promote discussion.
4 Put the students in small groups and give them a few minutes to
decide which product they want to advertise.
5 Tell the students to follow the steps in the box. It might be better to
give a time limit for each stage to keep them on track.
Teaching tip
Show the students an advert from the internet and highlight
typical language and grammar. Show that adverts usually use
the present tense because when they want to say something,
they make it sound like a fact. In addition, encourage them to
use comparative and superlative adjectives as well as extreme
adjectives to get our interest, e.g. Amazing Superwhite toothpaste,
it cleans better than any other toothpaste in the world!
6 Some students may be a little shy so perhaps get them to act out
their adverts in small groups rather than in front of the whole class.
7 Give students time to take notes and then talk about their favourite
adverts together.
Fast finishers
Get the fast finishers to look at / watch some adverts and
identify each of the five steps of advertising.
267
Express yourself 1
●
2
6
7
1
●
●
● ●
8
3
2
●
3 ●
● 3
4
●
4
9
10
Key competences
Interactive activities in different Having the ability to communicate
communicative situations will improve effectively and to make others
competence in linguistic communication. comfortable in interaction are
They will help students to be more essential social skills that will help
and more competent in adapting the build relationships.
communication to real contexts.
268
Warmer 5 3.37 Tell students that the audio doesn’t always match the
sentences exactly. Remind them that the wrong particle often
Write the letters of the alphabet on the board and tell the creates a completely different meaning.
students to work with a partner and write an adverb for as many
letters as they can. Give them three to five minutes. The team Answers
that gets the most wins.
1 out
2 back
3.34 Express yourself contains a variety of useful expressions for
3 back
the situations in the dialogue. Some of them (but not all of them) 4 out
are used in the dialogue. They are available on the audio if you want 5 out
students to hear how they are pronounced. 6 back
1 Introduce the topic and get the students to look at the picture. Tell 6 Elicit extra expressions from the class and write them on the board.
them a story about when you were an unhappy customer. Put them Also go through the phrases in the Express yourself box and practise
in pairs to talk about their personal experiences. Encourage them stress and intonation.
to use adverbs and also get them to ask extra questions like How
come? and Then what did you do? for extra information. Answers Students’ own answers
Answers Students’ own answers 7 Get class feedback and check their ideas and opinions.
2 3.35 Transcripts page 272 Write the focus question on the Answers Students’ own answers
board. Walk around to see how they are doing and play and pause
the audio as needed. 8 Give the students time to choose a situation. Let the students work
together with a partner to brainstorm and help each other. Remind
Answers them to use some of the new expressions as they plan what they
It covers technical problems. want to say.
3 3.36 Transcripts page 272 Explain the word compromise to the Answers Students’ own answers
students and concept check with personalized examples from the
students.
10 If you have time, get students to work with a new partner on a
different situation.
Answers
She’ll contact the manufacturer and find out if they will repair it for him Answers Students’ own answers
for free or at a cheaper price.
4 3.35 and 3.36 Transcripts page 272 Play and pause the audio Fast finishers
as needed and give the students time to write and compare their Ask the fast finishers to describe the best service they have had
answers together. when they needed help or complained about a product. Get
them to say where it was and what happened.
Answers
1 True
2 False (The sales assistant says he isn’t entitled to a refund.)
3 True
4 True
5 True
6 False (She has explained the company policy clearly.)
269
1 4
●
1
●
2
YOUR TURN 2
TO WRITE
3
●
CAMBRIDGE
Exam Practice
WRITE NOW
3
5
CHECK AND CORRECT
Key competences 7
Students will build on what they This task aims to persuade the Students develop the ability to plan,
have been taught to expand the reader of the student’s opinion execute and check their writing,
range of their writing, adapting their without offending. Students are taking charge of their own learning
language and style for a range of taught the right tone and expression process. Check that they understand
contexts, purposes and audiences. to effectively convince their the importance of planning,
Check if they know how to write and audience. checking and correcting their work.
organize an opinion essay.
270
8 Tell the students to share and read each other’s essays, correcting
Warmer any small mistakes they see. Get them to read a few of their essays
Ask students who shops on the internet and what for. Make a list out in feedback.
on the board of the most popular products purchased online.
Answers Students’ own answers
1 Check the students’ ideas and opinions in feedback.
Fast finishers
Answers Students’ own answers
Get the fast finishers to correct the false sentences in exercise 3.
Answers
1 False
2 False
3 True
4 True
5 True
6 False
Answers
Introducing the topic
It’s my belief that …
In my opinion ...
Introducing additional arguments
Another reason why ...
What’s more ...
On top of this ...
Introducing a conclusion
So in summary ...
5 Give the class a few minutes to decide which topic to discuss. Go Digital!
Answers Students’ own answers Extra activity: Writing preparation
This activity is better done as a collaborative activity, as a whole
Teaching tip class or in groups.
● Touch to open the extra activity.
Thinking time is one of the most important elements for writing
● Give students 5 minutes to remember as much as possible of the
activities so always give the students a few minutes to think
writing model before some of it disappears.
about the best topic. It’s also helpful to let them work with a
partner to brainstorm more ideas. ● Ask students to close their books or screens.
● The activity will help students focus on some of the words and
6 Give a time limit and walk around to offer help and useful language expressions in the model opinion essay which will later help them
if needed. with exercises 5-8.
● Students have to decide what the missing words are in the model.
Answers Students’ own answers ● Get students to confer about their choices before they come up to
the IWB to write them up.
7 Elicit the structure of Scott’s essay and remind the students to use ● Once the activity is completed, use the Check button to show
the phrases for introducing ideas and opinions. the correct options.
● In the feedback, reinforce features of the opinion essay model again,
Answers Students’ own answers showing examples of how to introduce an opinion, give additional
information and write a conclusion.
Suggested use: after exercise 4, page 101
271
3.29 Student’s Book page 95, exercises 2–4 3.35 Student’s Book page 100, exercises 2 and 4
In = Interviewer, K = Kirsty, M = Max, E = Elise, L = Libby, O = Oli, R = Rick Sa = Shop Assistant, C = Customer
Despite living in tougher economic times, UK teens still seem to Sa Good morning. How can I help you?
be finding ways to spend money and look good. So, what are they C I want to complain about this tablet I bought here about a
spending their money on and where are they shopping to keep up month ago.
with the latest trends? Today, our roving Fox Radio reporter, Millie Sa What seems to be the problem, sir?
Jackson, is out and about in the streets of London to find out. C Well, can’t you see? The screen is broken.
In Excuse me! Have you got a minute? I’m from Fox Radio and I just Sa So it is, sir. How did that happen?
want to ask you a couple of questions. C I dropped it on my kitchen floor.
K Sure! Sa Oh dear. Well, do you have your receipt?
In Thanks. What’s your name and how old are you? C Yes, I do. Here it is.
K I’m Kirsty and I’m 16. Sa Thanks. Well, I’m afraid we can’t really fix this for you because
In Well, we’d like to know what you spend your money on, Kirsty. it isn’t a problem with the tablet itself. This was accidental
You look really good – have you spent a lot on your outfit? damage.
K No, I think my whole outfit cost about £20! I got most of it from a C But when I bought it I was told that it had a two-year guarantee.
big department store that sells everything really cheaply. Surely that covers me for things like this?
In Is that where you buy most of your clothes? Sa I’m afraid not, sir. The guarantee is only for technical problems. It
K Sometimes, but I also like going to vintage clothes shops and doesn’t cover you for things like accidental damage. That’s what you
second-hand shops or markets. I’m a bit of a bargain hunter. get insurance for. Did you take out our insurance policy with it?
In Have you ever picked up any really good bargains? C No, I didn’t. I’d spent enough already buying the tablet.
K Yes! My best bargain and my favourite thing ever is a vintage 1950s Sa In that case, sir, we can offer to send it back and repair it for you
dress that I got at a street market stall. It’s gorgeous and it’s a but you will have to pay for that yourself.
perfect fit! I’m going to wear it to my end-of-year prom next week. C That is absolutely ridiculous. This cost me £650, it was top of the
In Thanks, Kirsty. Now, let’s see over here … who have we got here? range and now you’re telling me it can’t be fixed unless I pay for it.
M Hi, I’m Max. Sa That’s right.
In So, Max, what do you spend most of your money on? C In that case, I want to talk to the manager. Get him for me now.
M Trainers! I’m mad about them. I’ve got about 25 pairs – some are Sa Certainly sir. I’ll call her for you.
the same brand but a different colour and others are designer
ones I’ve got on the internet or eBay. Mind you, one of my worst
purchases ever was a pair of trainers; really funky designer gold 3.36 Student’s Book page 100, exercises 3 and 4
high-tops. They cost me a fortune and I only wore them a couple
of times before all the gold started coming off. I still can’t believe
M = Manager, C = Customer
I spent £120 on them. What a waste of money!
In Thanks, Max. Excuse me, can I stop you for a minute? What’s M Good morning, sir. Miriam has just called me. What seems to be
your name? the problem?
E Elise. C Well, your shop assistant for one. I brought my tablet back and
In So, Elise, what do you like spending your money on? she’s refusing to help me.
E Well, my biggest weakness is make-up! I love it, but I don’t buy M And what exactly is the issue with the tablet?
expensive brands and I always look to see what’s on special offer. C The screen is smashed.
I like buying stuff for my hair, too, like gel and wax – that sort of M Oh dear, so it is. Was it like this when you got it home from our
thing. I try and do something different with my hair every day. shop?
In Thanks, Elise. Okay, moving on. Who have we got over here? C Eh, no, it wasn’t. I dropped it and it smashed.
Hi, I’m from Fox Radio. Would you mind if I asked you a quick M Aaah, I see. Well, I’m sure Miriam has explained our company
question? What do you spend your money on, er … ? policy to you very clearly.
L I’m Libby. Um … Actually, most of my money goes on food. That’s C Yes, she has but I still don’t understand why I have to pay for the
really embarrassing now that I think about it. I buy my lunch repair.
most days, and I also buy snacks and stuff in between. I guess I’m M Well, our products all come with a two-year guarantee but if
pretty sociable and like to see my friends over a coffee. Maybe I you break or damage something yourself I’m afraid that isn’t our
should make my own sandwiches and then I’d have more money responsibility.
to spend on clothes! C Yes, that’s what she said to me, too. That’s just not good enough.
In Thanks, Libby … Hey, excuse me! What’s your name? I paid good money for this and now I’m expected to pay to get it
O I’m Oli. fixed myself. This has turned out to be one of the worst purchases
In Hi Oli. Can you tell Fox Radio listeners today what you spend I’ve ever made.
your money on? M That is our company policy. However, on this occasion, since it
O Train fares. My girlfriend’s just started uni in Manchester so I go is a very expensive tablet and you only bought it a month ago I
up there every other weekend on the train. It’s really expensive, could contact the manufacturer and find out if they will repair it
even with the discount I get with a student railcard. for you for free or at a cheaper price.
In Thanks, Oli. Okay, we’ve just about got time for one more. Hello! C Thank you, that sounds like it might be the way forward.
What’s your name? M Okay, why don’t you come back in fifteen minutes? I’ll make the
R Hi! I’m Rick. call and we’ll see what they say.
In Rick, quick as you can, tell us what you spend your money on.
R Errr, probably tickets for gigs and travelling to see my favourite
band. When I’m not doing that, I’m playing on my games console
and I buy a lot of games for that.
In Thanks, Rick. Okay, so …
272
273
3 1 F (He set it up because he was looking for a quick and easy way to Workbook page 99
make money.)
2 T Extra Challenge
3 F (It’s also based on sponsorship deals and adverts on his website.) Students’ own answers
4 F (He works mostly from home, where he makes his ‘selfie’ videos.) Webquest
5 T Abercrombie & Fitch Co.
6 T Suggested answers: Adidas, Motorola, Pepsi.
7 F (They work in different parts of the US.) July 1, 1941, Bulova watches.
4 Students’ own answers Zorba, but there was a bar nearby with the same name.
5 1 achievement 18.
2 interference 1994.
3 endorsement Marcie’s Misunderstandings
4 disturbance She’s bought some windows.
5 removal
6 appearance Workbook page 100
7 placement
Hidden noun = arrival 1 Suggested answers
6 1 difference 1 I’d like to complain about ...
2 imagination 2 I’m really not happy about this.
3 performance 3 Let’s see what we can do.
4 enjoyment 2 1 help
5 trial 2 complain
7 give away, sell out, shop around, take back, try on 3 the problem
4 can’t
8 1 You gave away all your pocket money to charity? How selfless! 5 seems to be
2 I’m sorry, we no longer have those trousers. We’ve sold out of them. 6 back
3 If you don’t like the dress, why not take it back? 7 what we can do
4 If you want a good deal on a smartphone, it’s a good idea to shop 8 we can sort it out
around before you buy one.
5 I really liked those shoes, but when I tried them on they didn’t look
3 1 C
good on me.
2 B
3 A
Workbook page 98
4 B
5 C
1 1 F, Basically 4 1 I’d like to complain about these trainers I bought three weeks ago.
2 C, quickly 2 There is a hole in one of them.
3 A, Luckily 3 Yes, here you go.
4 E, completely 4 I don’t want a refund. I want a new pair.
5 D, Apparently 5 A different pair would be fine.
6 B, anxiously 6 Thank you. I’ll go and choose a new pair.
2 1 I saw Cristina earlier but she deliberately ignored me.
2 Presumably you know where we’re going or you wouldn’t look so Workbook page 101
relaxed.
3 The coach started shouting loudly at everyone.
1 1 E
4 What do you usually do after school on a Tuesday?
2 D
5 Our teacher repeatedly warned us to stop misbehaving.
3 A
4 B
3 1 in an organized way 5 F
2 in a disappointed voice 6 C
3 in a relaxed way 2 1 I agree with the idea
4 in a tired voice 2 In my opinion
5 in an uninterested voice 3 Another reason
4 1 widely, wide 4 What’s more / On top of this
2 highly, high 5 On top of this / What’s more
3 late, lately 6 So in summary,
4 free, freely 3 1 believes
5 shortly, short 2 easy
5 1 We’ve never been to a shopping centre as big as this. 3 charge … choice / options / products
2 I’ve been really busy lately and haven’t seen my friends. 4 hobby
3 My mum goes to a Pilates class weekly. / My mum goes to a weekly 5 the changing attitude of people to shopping
Pilates class.
4 Fortunately, Jess lent me some money to pay for it. 4 Students’ own answers
5 The friendly teacher welcomed all the new students.
6 The advertisers clearly wanted us to buy their product.
6 Students’ own answers
274
1.26 Workbook page 95, exercises 2–3 1.28 Workbook page 100, exercises 2 and 3
Rp = Radio presenter, L = Linda, K = Karl, P = Pete, M = Miriam, J = Josh 1 Good evening. How can I help you?
2 I’m sorry, but we are not in a position to give you a refund
Rp Welcome to this afternoon’s phone in. Call us now and tell us without a receipt.
about the worst purchase you’ve ever made. Let’s go straight to 3 What seems to be the problem?
Linda on line 1. Linda, hello! 4 Why don’t you come back in ten minutes and we’ll see what we
L Hi. can do?
Rp So, Linda, what’s your regret? 5 We can send it back to the manufacturer if you like.
L Well, it’s got to be a fancy dress outfit I bought in the 1970s! I was 6 Did you take out our insurance policy with it?
a student and I was going to a friend’s 21st birthday party. I’d
bought an Elvis Presley outfit; white and sparkly, complete with
wig and a cardboard guitar. I thought I really looked the part …
until I turned up at the party and everyone looked like they were
going to a prom.
Rp What had happened?
L I’d misread the invitation. It had said ‘Wear a fancy dress or
outfit’.
Rp Ah, ‘fancy’, as in elegant.
L Exactly, so everyone else had put on their best dresses and suits.
We still laugh about it.
Rp That’s a great story – thanks, Linda. Now, line 6 it’s Karl. Hi Karl.
K Hello. My biggest regret was a ticket to a football match to watch
my team play at Wembley. I was mad about them, so when
they got into the play-offs to be promoted to the next division, I
spent all my money going to see them. The match went to extra
time and then penalties, and we lost! I couldn’t believe it. I could
have saved myself a whole lot of money and heartache if I’d just
stayed at home and watched it on the telly.
Rp Ouch, that one still hurts. Right, on line 3 it’s Pete.
P Hello. This is short and sweet. An engagement ring I bought for
my first girlfriend. When I asked her to marry me, she refused.
Cost me a fortune, it did. I’ve still got it, and am still looking for
Mrs Right!
o. Rp Good luck! Now we’ve got Miriam on line 2.
M Hello. My biggest regret was a designer handbag I had saved up
every penny I had for about a year. I thought it was just the best
thing. I bought it, and about a month later the handle broke.
I’d lost the receipt so I couldn’t take it back to the shop, and it
couldn’t be repaired. Now that I think about it, I should have
written and complained. What a waste of money!
Rp And finally as quick as you can, it’s Josh on line 5.
J My biggest regret was spending a fortune on a tattoo I had done
on holiday. I’d just finished school, done well in my exams and
gone away with all my mates. It seemed like a good idea at the
time. It’s one of those tribal ones on my arm. I really hate it now.
275
READING LISTENING
1 3
2
5
2
Retail Architecture
by Samuel Porter
6
ing at architecture 4
This term, my class have been look
to focu s on some of the
around the world. I’ve decided
world’s best retai l arch itect ure and for my project I’ve 3
esting things. Read
been finding out some really inter
on to see what I’ve learn t.
WRITING
Key competences
Students use different strategies Students learn to appreciate Students evaluate their progress,
to improve linguistic competence. different architectural styles. Retail reflecting on what they have achieved
Observing pictures and talking about design is a creative and commercial and focusing on what they need to
them allows students to comprehend discipline that combines several improve when they do the review
the text. Assess the activity by different areas of expertise (interior units. If teachers maintain the attitude
listening to their answers to the given decoration, industrial design, graphic that mistakes are a natural part of
questions. design, ergonomics, advertising, etc.) learning, they will create a supportive
environment for students.
276
Warmer
Write an anagram of the word architecture on the board. Tell the
students that the letters are all in the wrong order and they have
to rearrange the letters and find out what the word is. The first
team to finish wins the game.
1 Get feedback and also find out whether students like old / ancient
buildings or modern architecture.
2 As a follow up, ask the students which place they would most like to
visit and why.
Answers
The Dubai Mall
Złote Tarasy
3 Do the first one together with the class and then have them match
the statements and buildings.
Answers
1 The Grand Canal Shoppes
2 The Dubai Mall
3 Złote Tarasy
4 The Dubai Mall / West Edmonton Mall
5 The Dubai Mall, West Edmonton Mall, The Grand Canal Shoppes
6 The Grand Canal Shoppes
7 The Dubai Mall
8 The Dubai Mall, The Grand Canal Shoppes
4 Get students to read quickly and underline the words and phrases.
Answers
1 pedestrian
2 granite
3 artificial
4 casino
5 gondola
277
5 6
BEFORE YOU WATCH
1
2
6
Hollywood the Phoenicians and the Romans
NOW WATCH
3 7
7 4
FOLLOW UP
5
8
WRITING
8
9
9
FIND OUT
Key competences
Video materials provide an opportunity Becoming an independent and
to present and teach authentic linguistic, autonomous learner is a process. Students
cultural and visual information. They need to have an active role in the learning
simulate a ‘real-life’ environment to process. The Find Out activity challenges
facilitate the acquisition of linguistic the students to develop a positive
and non-linguistic elements of personal attitude towards independent
communication and integrate culture. learning and makes them aware of their
own capacities.
278
Warmer Warmer
Ask the students to talk together with a partner about horror Ask the students to look at photos of Malta (you can find them
films or ghost movies. Which ones can they remember? Which easily on the internet). Get them to look at the photos for about
movies did they like / dislike and why? thirty seconds. Hide the photos and put the students in pairs.
Then tell them to remember and write down as many things as
5 Get them to discuss in pairs and tell each other about stories or they can about the photos, e.g. There were lots of boats, a harbour,
churches, fireworks, old city walls, etc. The team that remembers
legends that they've heard.
the most things wins the game.
Answers Students’ own answers
1 Write some topics on the board to stimulate students’ ideas, e.g.
landscape, famous people, exports, language, events.
6 3.38 Transcripts page 280
Get the students to check their answers together afterwards.
Answers Students’ own answers
WORDS TO KNOW 2 Tell students to work in pairs and guess why each thing is
Check that the students know words such as suspense (waiting important.
for the end of the story), uncovered (discovered), sinister
(disturbing or frightening) and convinced (sure, certain). Answers Students’ own answers
Answers 3 Tell the students to watch the video and check if their ideas are
correct.
1 C
2 A Answers Students’ own answers
3 B
7 3.38 Transcripts page 280 Walk around and check to see how 4 In pairs, get students to answer the questions from memory.
the students are doing. Play and pause so they can listen again and Then play the video again for students to fill in any gaps.
write their answers.
Answers
Answers 1 In the middle of the Mediterranean, 80 km south of Sicily, 284 km
1 True east of Tunisia and 333 km north of Libya.
2 False (It’s haunted by a young woman who died there.) 2 There are some of the oldest free-standing structures in the world.
3 False (It was built for King Edward I.) 3 Phoenician traders, who were in Malta until around 400BC, used
4 False (People say they have felt like they’re being watched as they’ve to have painted eyes on their boats just like you can still see on
walked the corridors.) traditional Maltese fishing boats today. Later came the Romans, who
5 True probably gave the island its name, which comes from an ancient
6 False (No one has ever seen him, but his music has been heard in the Greek word for ‘honey’.
streets above the tunnels.) 4 The country is named after an ancient Greek word for ‘honey’. The
capital is named after the knight Jean de Vallette.
8 Put the students in pairs and get them to remember the details 5 The bomb was full of sand.
of each story. Then let them brainstorm and make notes together
before they write their letters. 5 Invite students to share their ideas and vote for the best
architecture and buildings in their country. Elicit which places they
would most like to show a visitor.
Answers Students’ own answers
Answers Students’ own answers
9 Elicit adverbs that the students can use in their ghost stories. These
could include adverbs of manner such as slowly, nervously, angrily, FIND OUT
carefully, carelessly and noisily.
Also try to elicit connecting adverbs like suddenly, then and finally Tell students they can use their smartphones or computers to
so that the students can sequence the story and connect to look up information together. You could also get them to do this
something before. as homework for a short presentation in the next lesson.
Then elicit typical adjectives that they can include such as terrified,
frightened, horrible, etc.
Get the students to brainstorm ideas with a partner, and then write
their stories together using their notes and some of the vocabulary
on the board. After they have finished, get the students to share and
read each other’s stories.
279
3.38 Student’s Book page 103, exercises 6 and 7 Video Student’s Book page 103, exercises 3 and 4
▼
Jm = Jonathan McIntyre, Sr = Suzanne Reed In the middle of the Mediterranean, 80 km south of Sicily, 284 km
east of Tunisia and 333 km north of Libya, is one of the world’s
Jm Good evening and welcome again to Mystery Hour with me
smallest and most densely populated countries; the tiny Republic
Jonathan McIntyre …
Sr … and me Suzanne Reed. of Malta. With its sunny climate, beautiful beaches and interesting
Jm And we’re here with you for the next hour bringing you cultural mix, Malta attracts over a million tourists a year, and has
mysterious stories of the unbelievable and the unexplained. been the location for some big Hollywood films, including Gladiator
Sr Glad you could join us. and Troy. And behind Malta’s charm lies a fascinating history that is
Jm So, Suzanne, what have you got for us today? closely linked to the history of Europe and the Mediterranean, and is
Sr Well, Jonathan, I’ve been investigating mysterious buildings in reflected in its architecture and culture.
Britain this week, and I’ve uncovered some sinister stories.
Malta’s human history goes back thousands of years. These
Jm Don’t leave us in suspense; tell us about the first place.
Sr Well, you might not have heard of 50 Berkeley Square. Located in megalithic temples on the island of Gozo are some of the oldest
London and constructed in the late 18th century, it is thought to free-standing structures in the world, although it is not known
be one of the most haunted buildings in the city. The first ghostly exactly who built them. Phoenician traders, who were in Malta until
happenings were reported in the 19th century when a man heard around 400BC, used to have painted eyes on their boats just like you
strange noises. Legends say the attic of the house is haunted can still see in traditional Maltese fishing boats today. Later came
by a young woman who died there. One man reportedly died the Romans, who probably gave the island its name, which comes
of fright and another was unable to speak after staying in the from an ancient Greek word for ‘honey’. And then various different
house. Now some may say there could have been lots of rational people came to rule the island, all of whom left their mark.
explanations, but I’m convinced they must have seen a ghost!
Jm How scary! I won’t be going there then! In the centuries that followed, two historical events are worth
Sr Another such story exists about Beaumaris Castle in North highlighting. The first is the Great Siege of Malta. In 1565, an order of
Wales. Built from limestone around the 13th century for King knights now called the Knights of Malta fought a fierce battle against
Edward I, the medieval building is said to be home to mysterious a Turkish army and won. The man who led the knights was Jean de
voices, which have been caught on recording equipment by Vallette, and the capital of Malta, Valletta, was named after him.
visitors. Some say they have also felt as if they are being watched Many of the towers on the island were built as a result of this battle.
as they’ve walked the corridors.
The second is a smaller event that happened many years later during
Jm Now that would leave me with goosebumps. And what’s your
final place for us today, Suzanne. the Second World War. Malta, which at the time was under British
Sr Well, the last place on my list is Edinburgh Castle in Scotland, rule, was bombed more intensively than almost anywhere else.
which is one of the most haunted places in Scotland. The castle While a group of people were gathered together in a church called
is linked to the old part of the town by a network of underground the Rotunda of Mosta, a bomb fell straight through the dome of the
tunnels. The story goes that many years ago a piper was sent church and landed in the middle of them but didn’t explode. Everyone
down to explore the tunnels and was told to keep playing music was baffled, until they discovered that the bomb was full of sand,
so his progress could be monitored by people above ground. which must have been put there by someone deliberately trying to
However, halfway through, the music stopped and the piper stop the bomb going off. Many people thought that it was a miracle.
disappeared. It is believed that the piper still walks the tunnels.
No one has ever seen him, but his music has been heard in the In any case, Malta survived the bombing as it has survived so many
streets above the tunnels. conflicts before, and became an independent country and part of the
Jm What do you think listeners? Unbelievable? We’ve already got European Union. If you look around Malta today, you’ll see a mixture
one caller on the line who’s been to Beaumaris Castle ... of influences in its customs, architecture and people that reflect its V
rich and varied past. But you’ll also sense a people with a strong sense
of unity and identity, looking to the future with enthusiasm.
280
▼
1 1 customer (not related to mystery)
2 marble (not related to shopping) When Malta became independent from Britain in 1964, it decided
3 clue (not related to architecture) to maintain a connection with Britain by becoming a member of an
4 browse (not related to crime) organization called the Commonwealth of Nations. Many countries
5 mystery (not a material) that were once part of the British Empire have chosen to do the
2 1 shopping centre same. So what exactly is the Commonwealth, and what does it offer
2 dreaded its member states?
3 customers The Commonwealth of Nations was established in 1931 as a way of
4 merchandise maintaining links between countries that were part of the British
5 brands Empire. It has become less of a British institution as time has gone
6 concrete by, and now includes Mozambique and Rwanda, countries that were
7 titanium never under British rule. Now the Commonwealth is a voluntary
8 tiles association of around fifty independent nations, each with equal
9 glass status, united by a shared set of values and objectives. It has regular
10 suspect meetings, and offers its members co-operation in achieving these
3 1 watch goals and support for their development.
2 close One of the main goals of the Commonwealth is to encourage good,
3 back fair and democratic governance and respect for human rights. It has
4 light put diplomatic pressure on the governments of various countries:
4 1 D Zimbabwe, Nigeria, Pakistan and Fiji have all had their membership
2 F suspended for not respecting Commonwealth principles. And it had
3 A a hand in ending apartheid in South Africa, and putting a stop to
4 B nuclear testing in the Pacific.
5 C
6 E The Commonwealth also has various programmes to help member
5 1 A lot of olive oil is produced in Spain. states to develop socially and economically. But perhaps one of the
2 Jane is having her bedroom redecorated this week. best known aspects of the Commonwealth is the Commonwealth
3 I might have seen Stevie in town last Saturday. Games. Like the Olympic Games, it’s held every four years. It’s
4 The witness was interviewed by the detective. obviously not quite as big as the Olympics, and it has some different
5 I’m looking after my best friend’s dog this week. events, but it does feature athletes from countries like Jamaica,
6 The teacher spoke in a very boring voice. Kenya and obviously the UK.
6 1 A new swimming pool is being built in my town. It is often said that the Commonwealth has limited real influence in
2 This might not be the book we need. the world. After all, it doesn’t have a security council like the United
3 Carlos came up with a really good idea for Hannah’s present. Nations to enforce its decisions. But it does help to create a sense of
4 She shouted loudly across the class. supportive community between member states, and there are often
5 That must be the boy Charlotte likes. countries wanting to join or rejoin it. And a supportive community of
6 That can’t be true. over two billion people is surely a good thing.
Video
2 1 In 1931.
2 Mozambique and Rwanda.
3 Zimbabwe, Nigeria, Pakistan and Fiji.
4 Apartheid in South Africa, nuclear testing in the Pacific.
5 It’s an international athletics event that’s held every four years.
3 1 C
2 D
3 B
4 E
5 A
281
2
6 2
4 8
DICTATION
9
282
283
VOCABULARY GRAMMAR
1 5
2 6
7
3
DICTATION
9
284
285
2
6
3 7
4
8
4
DICTATION
9
286
Would you say you’re an honest person? How about if you found
some money in the street, would you keep it? Many people
probably wouldn’t class this as a criminal offence, but is it
morally right? According to a 2012 study, around 40% of people
thought it was acceptable. So, are we losing our integrity?
287
VOCABULARY GRAMMAR
1 5
DICTATION
9
288
Lucy was drinking coffee when she heard a loud crashing noise.
When she went outside, she saw that a helicopter had hit the top
of an apartment block opposite her. Within minutes emergency
rescue services had arrived on the scene and everyone in the
area was evacuated. The pilot was unfortunately killed, but
residents in the building survived the accident.
289
2 2
3
7
4 4
DICTATION
9
290
291
VOCABULARY GRAMMAR
1 5
8
4
DICTATION
9
292
293
6 2
2
7
3
8
4
DICTATION
9
294
295
VOCABULARY GRAMMAR
1 5
2
6
3 7
DICTATION
9
296
You may not have heard about the story of the disappearance
of The White Bird but it’s one of the great mysteries in the
history of aviation. On the 8th of May 1927, it set out from
Paris heading for New York. Flying the aircraft were two
French pilots. The plane disappeared shortly after take-off
and was never seen again. Rumours suggest that it might
have got caught in a storm in the Atlantic but others say it
could have crashed in Maine or Newfoundland, although no
wreckage from the plane was ever found.
297
VOCABULARY GRAMMAR
1 5
7
3
DICTATION
9
298
299
Modals
Diana must study harder if she wants to pass all her exams.
I prefer to do it
Does the file have to be closed before you transfer it?
301
I walk to school. I don’t walk to school. I’ve read the instructions. I haven’t read the instructions.
She walks to school. She doesn’t walk to school. He’s read the instructions. He hasn’t read the instructions.
First-time writer wins literature prize. I think you’ll have a great tim
Police arrest local man for bank robbery. She’s had the e-reader since January and she’s loving it. You’re probably going to be re
Dad hasn’t stopped playing his guitar since we got it for him.
Present continuous
How long have you studied English? Tomorrow is going to be a lon
How long has John been in the football team?
I’m reading a classic novel. I’m not reading a classic novel. I’m going to bring a jumper be
You’re reading a classic novel. You aren’t reading a classic novel. Linking to the present
It may not work the first time
She’s reading a classic novel. She isn’t reading a classic novel.
Do you have any money you can lend me? I’ve left my wallet at home. I think I’ll go home now – I’m t
Philip’s never been to the park before, so I’m going to take him. I might get a cup of tea. Do yo
At the moment I’m reading a crime novel by my favourite author.
I’m sleeping in my brother’s room while they paint mine. just, yet & already
I normally wear contact lenses, but today I’m wearing glasses.
I’ve just had Future continuous
I’ve already seen this film. This time tomorrow, I’ll be flyi
I’m liking your new look! When you’re 30, I think you’ll b
Has he already done
money!
302
Imperative conditionals
think? Future continuous
If you want to transfer photos, simply drag them to where you want
them to be.
I’ll be waiting for you. I won’t be waiting for you. Call me if you need me.
t. If you’re ever back here again, don’t forget to come and see me.
303
If I saw some money on the street, I think I’d probably keep Was he watching the news?
Were you watching the news
They mightn’t give you a refund if you didn’t
If my mum hadn’t met my dad, I wouldn’t be At ten o’clock, the people were
I wouldn’t be able to afford it unless it was on sale.
You wouldn’t be in trouble if you’d listened
wish about the present We were all sitting in the dow
come and expecting the wors
304
The story ended happily. The story didn’t end happily. There used to be a mine there. There didn’t use to be a mine there.
He was very excited. He wasn’t too excited.
Did there use to be a mine there? Yes, there did. / No, there didn’t.
Did the story end happily? Yes, it did. / No, it didn’t.
Was he very excited? Yes, he was. / No, he wasn’t.
Dad used to have curly hair, but now he’s completely bald.
one would have come. You didn’t used to wear glasses, did you?
On 13th October, the rescue started.
ld me. It all happened in June.
been there? We got home at midnight.
My brother used to watch TV for hours before he went to university.
The hurricane hit on Monday.
When we were younger, Mum used to pick us up from school.
We went there last night.
I met her three years ago.
ames, it probably wouldn’t When Max was a puppy, he’d eat anything you put in front of him.
Past continuous Our last teacher would always give us homework for the holidays.
for breaking his favourite CD
He was watching the news. He wasn’t watching the news. We used to live in a small flat in the suburbs.
unless I’d promised to pay it You were watching the news. You weren’t watching the news.
Past perfect
n’t be here now. At ten o’clock, the people were being evacuated from their homes. Had he tricked anyone? Yes, he had. / No, he hadn’t.
ned to me.
We were all sitting in the downstairs room, waiting for the storm to
come and expecting the worst. Suddenly, … By December 2007, Darwin had been missing for over five years.
e lied for you. When I woke up, my family were all standing round me.
The earthquake struck while we were sleeping.
We came outside to see what had happened
While you were watching TV, I was fixing your bike for you.
He sat and sang to himself while he waited.
305
Reporting questions
Daniel has been playing muc
306
et there.’
Marie enjoys studying.
ore we get there.
We’ve finished doing our homework.
I’ve been talking to your teacher and she says you’re doing well.
You look exhausted! What have you been doing? I’m not very interested in seeing that film.
there.
Wipe your feet before coming into the house.
I’ve read the book. My dog’s always happy to see me when I come home.
d.
I’ve been reading I think it’s difficult to know how to start.
here.
Dad’s cooked I don’t mind not having the window seat, if you want it.
Dad’s been cooking dinner In the end, we decided not to go to the party.
I’ve known her for a year. I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
307
They make it here. It’s made here. Our front door has been painted with graffiti.
Sheila’s making them. They’re being made by
Sheila. He might not be home yet.
We haven’t cooked the The pasta hasn’t been You can get She may not let you, but ask a
pasta yet. cooked yet.
Marconi invented the The radio was invented Tickets can be bought
radio. by Marconi.
Audrey was making The costumes were
the costumes. being made by Audrey. It can get cold here in winter.
No one had done it It had never been done
before. before. The drawings at the exhibition were all It could get cold tonight.
308
He might not be
She may not let She might / may not have remembered we’re coming.
It can get cold here in winter. I must have left my coat at your house – I remember taking it off
done by children. It could get cold tonight. And you won first prize? You must have been really happy.
magazine.
fessionals.
al vandals.
309
grow up deal with sign up for tell off turn out check in / out
set up get across call out
Advertising seems to be everywhere nowadays.
A lot of advertising works subconsciously.
She’s always late. I’ve already seen this advert. That also happens to me.
He speaks English very well. .
We were all talking so the teacher told off the whole class.
We were all talking so the teacher told the whole class off.
310
FAMOUS FRAUDS
BALLOON BOY
Americans Richard and Mayumi Heene rang the
police, 1 … their son Falcon had gone missing in
a homemade balloon. When the balloon landed,
the boy wasn’t in it, 2 … fears that he had fallen
out, and 3 … an international media story. In fact,
Falcon’s 4 … parents had made their son go into
5
… in the attic where he was found in a cardboard
box. The reason for 6 … this was so they could get
publicity for the couple’s TV show.
311
●
●
FAMOUS FRAUDS ●
●
THE CHAMELEON
●
Frenchman Frédéric Bourdin did an incredible
●
thing by 1 … an American couple that he was
●
their missing son, Nicholas Barclay. The 2 …
parents even brought him to America, 3 … him
●
to be genuine. He was sentenced to six years in
●
jail. After 4 … to France, the ageing Bourdin then
●
became a 15-year-old Spanish boy, 5 … as a
●
teenager and 6 … a baseball cap to hide his age.
He married in 2007 and had three children, giving
●
up his life of crime.
312
UNIT 5 Page 55
313
UNIT 8 Page
UNIT 5 Page 53
UNIT 2 Page 21
UNIT 9 Page
UNIT 3 Page 31
UNIT 6 Page 63
314
b b b b
UNIT 8 Page 85
UNIT 9 Page 95
315
1
1
1
2
2
UNIT 4 used to
UNIT 6 Sentence stress (2)
1 UNIT 8 Word str
verbs an
1
316
rebel
2 1
(2)
UNIT 8 Word stress in identical
verbs and nouns
2
blue
operate
1 occupation
317
UNIT 3 UNIT 7
1 4.14 1 4.22 Students’ own answers
1 I wouldn’t have gone if I’d known.
2 If the car had started, we wouldn’t have arrived late. 2 4.23
3 If you had asked, I would have called you. 1 firm
4 It would have been great if it hadn’t rained. 2 polite
5 I wouldn’t have failed the exam if you’d helped. 3 polite
4 firm
2 4.15 5 firm
1 left ... asked 6 polite
2 crashed ... been
3 laughed ... heard
4 been ... come
5 complained ... seen
6 loved ... gone
318
UNIT 8
1 In the nouns, the first syllable is stressed.
In the verbs, the second syllable is stressed.
2 4.24 Students’ own answers
3 4.25 Students’ own answers
UNIT 9
1 4.26
delegate delegation
revise revision
converse conversation
investigate investigation
compete competition
P
inform information
receive reception
2 1 televise
2 discussion
3 introduce
4 description
5 operate
6 occupation
3 4.27 Students’ own answers
319
The Island
FAST FINISHERS
320
2
3
FAST FINISHERS
321
Junk Planet
PART ONE
PART TWO
FAST FINISHERS
322
2
PART TWO
3
FAST FINISHERS
323
FAST FINISHERS
324
2
3
FAST FINISHERS
325
Warmer Warmer
Ask students to look at the illustration on page 141 and in pairs, Ask students to think of a science fiction film or book that
write down as many words as they can – nouns that they can see they’ve seen or read. In small groups, ask them to describe the
in the picture, adjectives to describe it, and verbs that someone film or book to each other. Give them the following questions
could do in that place. Give them 5–10 minutes to make their to help their descriptions: Where is it set? Who are the main
lists, then ask them to swap lists with another pair and count characters? What happens in the film or book? How is the setting
their words. See which pair got the most words. different from our world? Does it give a positive or negative view
of the ‘world’ that it describes?
1 Students’ own answers After about 10 minutes, ask each group to feed back on one film
2 4.28 Students’ own answers or book that they discussed.
3 1 H
er phone isn’t working, she can’t connect to the internet and
she’s alone without her friends Zadie and Alice. 1 Students’ own answers
2 They have a family crisis. 2 4.29 Students’ own answers
3 She heard a bird screeching, heard noises in the bushes and then 3 1 D
heard the whine of a mosquito. 2 E
4 He had been born in the old lighthouse, spoke English and he 3 F
could tell amazing stories. 4 A
5 Andreas told her many different stories and to her it seemed like 5 C
every stone, tree and ruin had its own tale to tell. 6 B
6 She feels calm and relaxed because she is comfortable on the
island alone now.
4 Students’ own answers
4 dull roar: the waves 5 1 They drifted along, they fell asleep and when they woke the fog
had lifted. They arrived at an unknown place and saw Big Ben
electronic music: Melissa’s phone
collapse into the River Thames.
screeching: a bird
tinkling: bells
2 The Earth was floating at the far side of the universe. It had trees
and swans gliding along a crystal stream. He imagined it like this
whine: a mosquito
because he wanted to be there; it was perfect and what he hoped
5 Students’ own answers for. It was his dream planet.
3 A solitary tower (Big Ben) moving in the air.
6 Students’ own answers
326
Warmer
Before students open their books, tell them they are going
to read a story called The Body Artist. Get them to work in
small groups and make predictions about the story, i.e. main
characters, setting, plot. Get each one to make a record of
their predictions. At the end of the lesson, read out the groups’
predictions and see who was closest to the actual story.
327
328
Printed in Spain
ISBN: 978-84-668-2054-7
DL: M-33056-2013
CP: 490747