HUBUNGAN GAYA HIDUP PEGAWAI TERHADAP

PENYAKIT DEGENERATIF DI KLINIK

BADAN KEPEGAWAIAN NEGARA

JAKARTA

Tuti Alawiyah
NIM 011621040

Program Studi Keperawatan

Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan

ABSTRAK

Penyakit degeneratif adalah penyakit yang sulit untuk diperbaiki yang ditandai
dengan degenerasi organ tubuh dan menjadi penyebab kematian terbesar didunia
hingga saat ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Mengetahui apakah ada
hubungan gaya hidup pegawai terhadap penyakit degeneratif di klinik BKN
Jakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Tekhnik
pengambilan sampel yaitu menggunakan cara purposive sampling sebanyak 40
responden. Berdasarkan penelitian diperoleh hasil bahwa gaya hidup karyawan
BKN mayoritasnya berolahraga rutin (57,5%), pola makan baik (55%), tidak
mengalami stres (70%), berperilaku merokok (52,2%), serta memiliki berat badan
normal (52,2%), sedangkan penyakit degeneratif yang terjadi di klinik BKN yaitu
diabetes (30%), hiperkolesterol (30%), asam urat (30%), dan hipertensi (62,5%).
Setelah dilakukan uji Spearman rho didapatkan hasil bahwa terdapat hubungan
yang signifikan antara gaya hidup pegawai terhadap penyakit degeneratif, namun
gaya hidup berdasarkan stres tidak memiliki hubungan, mungkin karena terdapat
faktor lain yang berpengaruh terhadap terjadinya penyakit degeneratif namun
peneliti tidak menelitinya. Penelitian ini juga memperoleh hasil nilai r, dimana
manyoritas nilai r berkisaran= 0,040-0,559 yang artinya menunjukkan kekuatan
hubungan yang sedang. Diharapkan bagi institut pelayanan kesehatan klinik BKN
agar dapat meningkatkan pembinaan tentang pentingnya mengatur dan menjaga
gaya hidup yang baik sehingga dapat terhindar dari penyakit degeneratif.
Kata kunci : gaya hidup, penyakit degeneratif
 CORRELATION BETWEEN OF LIFE STYLE LIVES ON

DEGENERATIVE DISEASES IN CLINICS OF

BADAN KEPEGAWAIAN NEGARA

IN JAKARTA

Tuti Alawiyah
NIM 011621040

Study Program of Nursing High School of Health Sciences

ABSTRACT

Degenerative disease is a difficult disease that is difficult to repair that is

characterized by degeneration of organs and become the biggest cause of death in
the world today. This study aims to determine Know whether there is a
relationship lifestyle employees against degenerative diseases at the clinic BKN
(Clinic Of state Personnel board) Jakarta. good diet (55%), no stress (70%),
smoking behavior (52.2%), and normal weight (52.2%), while degenerative
diseases occurring in BKN clinics ie, diabetic (30% ), hypercholesterol (30%),
uric acid (30%), hypertension (62.5%). This research uses Cross Sectional
approach. Technique of sampling that is by using purposive sampling method
counted 40 respondents. Based on the research, it is found that the lifestyle of
BKN (Personnel state of Jakarta) employees is majority of regular exercise
(57,5%) it was found that there is a significant relationship between the lifestyle
of employees to degenerative diseases, but lifestyle based on stress has no
relationship, probably because there are other factors that influence the occurrence
of degenerative diseases but researchers do not examine them. This study also
obtained the result of r value, where the majority of r values range = 0.040-0.559.
spearman rhoit was found that there is a significant relationship between the
lifestyle of employees to degenerative diseases, but lifestyle based on stress has no
relationship, probably because there are other factors that influence the occurrence
of degenerative diseases but researchers do not examine them. This study also
obtained the result of r value, where the majority of the value of r range = 0.040-
0.559 which means showing the strength of the relationship being. It is hoped that
BKN clinic health service institute can increase the coaching about the importance
of regulating and maintaining a good lifestyle so as to avoid degenerative
diseases.

Keywords: lifestyle, degenerative disease.