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force on C is in direction
1) F towards A 2) F towards B 3) 2f towards A 4) 2F towards B
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2. Two charfges when kept at a distance of 1m apart in vacuum has some force of repulsion. If the
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force of repulsion between these two charges be same, when placed in an oil of dielectric constant
4, the distance of separation is
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1) 0.25 m 2) 0.4 m 3) 0.5 m 4) 0.6 m
3. Two unlike charges separated by a distance of 1 m attracted each other with a force of 0.108 N. If
the charges are in the ratio 1 : 3, the weak charge is
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1) 2 µ C 2) 4 µ C 3) 6 µ C 4) 5µ C
4 Two particles of each of mass ‘m’ and carrying charge ‘Q’ are separated by some distance. If they
are in equilibrium under mutual gravitational and electro static forces, then Q/m (in c/Kg) is of the
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order of
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1) 10−5 2) 10−10 3) 10−15 4) 10−20
5. The excess (equal in number) number of electrons that must be placed on each of two small spheres
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threads remains the same. If the density of the material of the sphere is 1600kg / m3 , the dielectric
constant of the liquid is
1) 1.33 2) 2 3) 3.12 4) 5
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7. Three charges +q, +q ans +q are placed at the cornors of an equilateral triangle of side ‘a’. The
resultant electric force on a charge +q placed at the centre of the triangle is
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1 3Q 2 1 3Q 2 1 3 3Q 2
1) . 2) . 3) . 4) Zero
4πε 0 a 2 4πε 0 a 4πε 0 a2
8. Three identical charges magnituden 2 µ C are placed at the corners of a right angled triangle ABC
whose base BC and height BA are respectively 4cm and 3cm. Forces an the charges at the right
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angled corner ‘B’ due to the charges at ‘A’ and ‘C’ are respectively F1 and F2 . The angle between
their resultant force is
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−1 9 −1 16 −1 16 −1 16
1) Tan 2) Tan 3) Sin 4) Cos
16 9 9 9
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9. Two point charges +4e and +e are ‘x’ distance apart. The distance of charge ‘q’ from +e so that it is
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in equilibrium is
2x 2x x x
1) 2) 3) 4)
2 2 3 6
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11. Two points charges +4C and +6C repel each other with a force F. If a charge -5C is given to each of
these charges, the force becomes
F F
1) repulsive force of 2) attractive force of
24
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3) repulsive force of 24F 4) attractive force of 24F
12. Two point charges of 2C and -6C attact each other with a force of 12N. A negative charge of 2C is
added to -6C charge now the force between them is
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15. The ratio of electric force to the gravitationl force between two protons separated by a finite distance
is of the order of
1) 10−19 2) 10+19 3) 10−36 4) 10+36
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16. A charge of 1µ C is divided into two parts such that their charges are in the ratio 2 : 3. These two
charges are kept at a distance 1m apart in vaccum.Them, the electric force between them (in newton) is
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each other and are moved back to their initial position. The force between them now is
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F F
1) 2F 2) 3) 4) 8F
8 4
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21. Three charges each equal to 10−9 C are placed at the cornors of equilateral triangle of side 1 m. The
force on one of the charges is
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1) 9 ×10−9 N 2) 9 3 ×10−9 N 3) 27 × 10−9 N 4) 18 × 10−9 N
22. Charges of 40µ C , −40µ C and 10 µ C are placed in air at the corners A, A and C respectively of an
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equilateral triangle of side 2cm. The resultant force on the charge at ‘C’ is
1) 9000N 2) 900N 3) 4500N 4) 450N
23. Two charges 2 µ C and 1µ C are placed at a distance of 10cm. The distance of third charge from one
of the charges so that it does not experience any force is
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1) 4.14cm from 2 µ C 2) 5.858 cm from 2 µ C
3) 3.52 cm from 2 µ C 4) 6.48 cm from 2 µ C
25. Electric charges of 1µ C , −1µ C and 2 µ C are placed in air at the cornors A, A and C respectively
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of a equilateral triangle ABC having length of each side 10 cm. The resulatant force on the charge at
1
C is = 9 × 109 N − m2 / c2
4πε 0
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26. A charge +q is fixed to each of three cornors of a square. On the empty cornor a charge Q is placed
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such that there is no net electrostatic force acting on the diagonally opposite charge. Then
1) Q = −2q 2) Q = −2 2q
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3) Q = − 2q 4) Q = −4q
27. Equal and similar charges are placed on the earth and the moon. The numerical value of charge
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1
1) × 10−13 C 2) 9.3 ×1013 C 3) 5.5 ×1013 C 4) 3.6 ×1013 C
5.3
28. A ball of mass m=0.5kg is suspended by a thread and a charge q = 0.1µ C is supplied. When a ball with
diameter 5cm and a like charge ball, but below it, the tension decreses to 1/3 of its initial value. The
distance between centres of the balls is
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1) 0.12 × 10−2 m 2) 0.51×10−4 m 3) 0.2 × 10−5 m 4) 0.52 × 10−2 m
29. In the figure shown, the electric field intensity at r=1m,r=9m in Vm −1 is
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1) −5, −1.67, +5 2) −5, 0, +5 3) 0,1.67, 0 4) +5,1.67, −5
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30. The breakdown electric intensity for air is 3 ×106 V / m . The maximum charge that can be held by a
sphere of radius 1 mm is
1) 0.33C 2) 0.33nC 3) 3.3C 4) 3.3µ C
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31. Two charged partiles of masses m and 3 m have charges 3q and q respectively. They are kept in a
uniform electric field and allowed to move for the same time. The ratio of their kinetic energies is
1) 1: 9 2) 1: 27 3) 9 :1 4) 27 :1
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32. Two point charges of magnitude 4 µ C and −9µ C are 0.5 m apart. The electric intensity is zero at a
QUEST-Brain IIT-JEE/NEET PHYSICS classes by AVIK SIR
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distance ‘x’ m from ‘A’ and ‘y’ m from ‘B’. ‘x’ and ‘y’ are respectively
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that an electron to the field with kinetic energy 2000eV is (The deflection assembly is 1.5cm long.)
1) 0.34cm 2) 3.4cm 3) 0.034 mm 4) 0.34 mm
34. Changes of +10 µ C each are placed at two opposite cornors of a square of side 2m and −10µ C
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Each at the remaining 2 cornors. The electric intensity at the centre of the square is
1) 9 × 103 N / C 2) 180 × 103 N / C
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3) Zero 4) 60 × 103 N / C
35. An electron moving along positive X-axis with a speed of 3 ×103 m / s enters the region of a uniform
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electric field. The electron stops after traveling a distance of 90mm in the field. The electric field
strength is (charge on electron =1.6 × 10−19 C , Mass of electron = 9.1× 10−31 kg )
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1) 4E 2) E 4 3) E 2 4) 2E
37. Two equal charges ‘q’ of opposite sign are separated by a small distance ‘2a’. The electric intensity
‘E’ at a point on the perpendicular bisector of the joining the two charges at a very large distance r’
from the line is
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1 qa 1 2qa 1 2qa 1 qa
1) 2) 3) 4)
4πε 0 r 2 4πε 0 r 3 4πε 0 r 2 4πε 0 r 3
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38. Two equal charges ‘q’ of opposite sign are separated by a small distance ‘d’. The electric intensity
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‘E’ at a point on the straight line passing through the two charges at a very large distance ‘r’ from
the midpoint of two charges is
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1 qd 1 2qd 1 qd 1 2qd
1) 2) 3) 4)
4πε 0 r 2 4πε 0 r 2 4πε 0 r 3 4πε 0 r 3
39. An electric field is acting vertically upwards a small body of mass 1gm and charge −1µ C projected
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with a velocity 10m/s at angle 450 withhrizontal range is 2m then intensity of electric field is:
1) 20000N/C 2) 10000N/C 3) 40000N/C 4) 90000N/C
40. A bob of a simple pendulum of mass 40gm with a positive charge 4 × 10−6 C oscillating with a time
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period T1 . An electric field of intensity 3.6 ×104 N / C is applied vertically upwords. Now the time
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T2
period is T2 the value of is ( g = 10m / s 2 )
T1
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1) 1:1 2) 1: 2 3) 2 :1 4) 4 :1
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42. Strength of the electric field in which an electron will experience a force equal to its weight is
1) 5.625 ×10−11 N / C 2.) 2 × 10−12 N / C
3) 4 × 10−12 N / C 4) 4 × 10−11 N / C
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43. Charges 20, 30, -40 and 50 µ C are at the corners of a square of 10 cm. The field at the point of
intersection of the diagnols is
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N N N N
1) 360 10 × 10 2) 360 ×10 3) 360 ×10 4) 36 10 ×10
5 5 6 5
C C C C
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44. The vertices of an equilateral triangle lie on the circumference of radius 6 cm. Charges each of 3C are
placed at the vertices. If a charge of 1C is placed at the centre of the circle, the force acting on it is
1) 0.75 ×1013 N 2) 1.5 × 1013 N 3) 2.25 × 1013 N 4) Zero
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45. A pendulum bob of mass 30 mg carrying a charge of 2.0 × 10−8 C is at rest in a uniform horizontal
electric field of 20000 N/C. The tension in the thread of the pendulum is ( g = 10m / s 2 )
1) 5 ×10−4 N 2) 4 × 10−4 N 3) 3 ×10−4 N 4) 2 × 10−4 N
46. ‘n’ charges Q, 4Q, 9Q, 16Q…..are placed at distances of 1, 2, 3…. Metre from a point ‘O; on the
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same straight line. The electric intensity at ‘O’ is
Q Q nQ
1) 2) 3) infinity 4)
4πε 0 n 2 4πε 0 n 4πε 0
47. ‘n’ charges of Q, -4Q, 9Q, -16Q… are placed distances of 1, 2, 3… metres from a point ‘Q’ on the
same strsight line. The field at ‘O’ is
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Q
1) Zero 2)
4πε 0
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Q
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3) Zero (or) according to as ‘n’ is even (or) odd respectively 4) we cannot say
4πε 0
48. The mass of the sphere is 3.2 ×10−14 kg and it carries a net charge equal to that of 10 electrons. If the
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electric charge is −1.6 ×10−19 C and the acceleration of free fall is 10m / s −2 the field required to keep
the sphere stationary is
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1) 5 ×10−6V / m 2) 5 ×10−5V / m 3) 2 × 105V / m 4) 2 × 10−4 V / m
49. There are n electrons of charge e in a drop of oil of density ρ . It is in equilibrium in an electric field
E. Then the radius of drop is
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sphere of radius 2m is
1) 1.33 × 10−3 C 2) 2.66 × 10−3 C 3) 3 ×10−3 C 4) infinite
51. Two charges 10−8 and −10−8 C are placed at two corners of an equilateral triangle of side 20cm.
Electric intensity at the third corner is
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1) 3 × 2250NC −1 2) 2 × 2250NC −1
3) 450NC −1 4) 2250NC −1
52. An electron is projected in to an electric field of intensity 9 ×106 NC −1 in the field acting towards
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The magnitude and dierection of electric field at the vacant corner of the square is
1) 2296 V/m along the diagonal 2) 9622 V/m along the diagonal
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56. There is uniform electric field of strength 103V / m along y-axis. A body of mass 1 g and charge
10−6 C is projected into the field from origin along the positive x-axis with a velocity 10 m/s. Its speed
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in m/s after 10s is (neglect gravitation)
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1) 10 2) 5 2 3) 10 2 4) 20
57. A particle of mass m and charge q is placed at rest uniform electric field E and then released. The
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kinetic energy attained by the particle after moving a distance y is
1) qEy 2 2) qE 2 y 3) qEy 4) q 2 Ey
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58. Acharge of 10−10 C is placed at the electric field at (1, 1) cm due to it (in N/C) is
4.5
1) i + j ×103 2) ( i + j ) ×103 3) 20 j × 103 4) 4.5 2(i + j ) ×103
2
59. The point charges +1C, +1C and -1C are placed at the vertices A, B and C of an equilateral triangle at
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QUEST-Brain IIT-JEE/NEET PHYSICS classes by AVIK SIR
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of side 1 m. Then
(A) The force acting on the charge at A is 9 ×109 N
(B) The electric field strength at A is 9 ×109 NC −1
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on the x axes as showen in figure. The electric field vector at point (a, b) will subtend an angle θ with
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x-axis given by
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61. A point charge q is placed at origin. Let E A , EB and EC be the electric fields at three points
A(1, 2,3) B(1,1, −1) and (2, 2, 2) due to charge q. Then
r r r r r r r r
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1) E A ⊥ EB 2) E A P EB 3) EB = EC 4) EB = 8 EC
62. A ball of mass m 5 g and charge 10−7 C moves from point A whose potential is 500 V to a point B
whose potential is zero. The velocity of the ball at the point B, if its velocity at the pont A is zero, is
1) 0.1414cms −1 2) 0.1414ms −1 3) 1.414cms −1 4) 1.414ms −1
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63. Two concentric, thin metallic soherical shells of radii R1 and R2 ( R1 > R2 ) bear charges Q1 and Q2
1
respectively. Then the potential at radius ‘r’ between R1 and R2 will be times
4πε 0
Q1 + Q2 Q1 Q2 Q1 Q2 Q1 Q2
1) 2) + 3) + 4) +
r R1 r R1 R2 R2 R2
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64. An oil drop carrying charge ‘Q’ is held in equilibrium a potential difference of 600V between the
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horizontal plates. In order to hold another drop of twice the radius in equilibrium a potential drop of
1600V had to be maintained. The charge on the second drop is
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Q 3Q
1) 2) 2Q 3) 4) 3Q
2 2
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65. A charge of 6.25µ C in an electric field is acted upon by a force 2.5N. The potential gradient at this
Point is
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1) 4 × 105V / m 2) 4 × 106V / m 3) 2.5 × 10−6V / m 4) 4 × 107 V / m
66. An electric cell does 5 joules of work in carrying 10 Coulomb’s of charge around a closed circuit. The
emf of the cell is
1) 2V 2) 0.5V 3) 4V
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4) 1V
QUEST-Brain IIT-JEE/NEET PHYSICS classes by AVIK SIR
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67. A charge −2µ C at the origin, −1µ C at +7 cm and 1µ C at -7 cm are laced on X-axis. The mutual
potential energy of the system is
1) −0.051J 2) −0.045J 3) 0.045J 4) −0.064J
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68. Four equal charges Q are placed at the four corners of a square of sicde ‘a’ each. Workdone in
removing a charge –Q from its centre to infinity is
2Q 2 2Q 2 Q2
1) Zero 2) 4πε 0 a 3) πε 0 a 4) 2πε 0 a
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69. The absolute potential due to the two charge configuration as shown in figure at a point P is
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DP
1 +q 1 +q 2q
1) Zero 2) ⋅ 3) ⋅ 4)
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a point on the perpendicular bisector of the line joining the two charges at a distance ‘r’ is
1 q 1 2q 1 2q
1) 2) 3) Zero 4)
4πε 0 r 4πε 0 r 4πε 0 r 2
71. The potential at the origin is zero due to electric field E = 20iˆ + 30 ˆjNC −1 . The potential at point
P(2m, 2m) is
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1) 100V 2) 50V 3) -100V 4) -50V
72. Two electric charges of 9 µ C and −3µ C are placed 0.16m apart in air. There are two points A and B
on the line joining the two charges at distances of (i) 0.04m from −3µ C and in between the charges
and (ii) 0.08m from −3µ C and out side the two charges. The potentials at A and B are
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1) 0V, 5V 2) 0V, 0V 3) 5V, 0V 4) 5V, 10V
73. A body of mass one gram and carrying a charge 10−8 C pases through two points P and Q. The
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electrostatic potential at Q is OV. The velocity of the body at Q is 0.2ms −1 and at P is 0.028ms −1
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. The potential P is
1) 150V 2) 300V 3) 600V 4) 900V
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74. The spherical conductors of radii 4 m and 5 m are charged to the same potential. If σ 1 and σ 2 be the
σ1
respective value of the surface desity of charge on the two conductors, then the ratio the is
σ2
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4 5 16 25
1) 2) 3) 4)
5 4 25 16
75. Two charges each ‘Q’ are released when the distance between is ‘d’. Then the velocity of each charge
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76. Two positive charges of 12 µ C and 8µ C are respectively by 10 cm apart in air. The work to be
decrease the distance by 4 cm is
1) Zero 2) 3.8J 3) 4.8J 4) 5.76J
77. The velocity of electrons accelerated by a potential difference of 1000V is
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79. Acloud carries a charge of 1000C at a potential of 5 K.V. If the cloud discharge, the amount of energy
released
1) 5 ×106 J 2) 2.5 × 106 J 3) 107 J 4) 5 ×103 J
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80. If the electric potential at a certain distance from a point charge is 900V and electric intensity is
225Vm −1 . The charge is
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Q Q 1 2 1 Q
1) 2) 3) Q 4)
8πε 0 3πε 0 4πε 0 3 4πε 0 3
82. Three charges each 20µ C are placed at the corners of equilateral triangle of side of 0.4 m. The
potential energy of the system is
1) 18 × 10−6 J 2) 9J 3) 9 ×10−6 J 4) 27J
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83. Two charges each 5µ C and 4 µ C are separated by a distance 20cm in air. Work to be done to
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decrease the distance to 10 cm is
1) 1.8J 2) 0.45J 3) 2.7J 4) 0.9J
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84. At the corners of an equilateral triangle of side 25cm charges 1µ C , 2µ C and 3µ C are place. The
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electro static potential energy of the system is
1) 396 ×10−3 J 2) 132 × 10−3 J 3) 396 ×103 J 4) 132 × 103 J
85. An infinite number of charges each equal to q are placed along the X-axis at x = 1 , x = 2 , x = 4 ,
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x = 8 …. And so on. The potential and field respectively due to this set of charges at the origin is
q q q q q q q q
1) and 2) and 3) and 4) and
3πε 0 2πε 0 2πε 0 3πε 0 4πε 0 3πε 0 2πε 0 4πε 0
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86. The potential and electric field in the above set up if the consecutive charges have opposite sign is
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q q q q q q q q
1) and 2) and 3) and 4) and
6πε 0 5πε 0 6πε 0 4πε 0 5πε 0 6πε 0 4πε 0 6πε 0
87. Three charges +q, -q and –q are kept at the vertices of an equilateral triangle of 10cm side. The potential
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electric potential is zero on the line joining the two charges and in between them. The distance of P
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from 9 µ C charge
1) 0.14m 2) 0.15m 3) 0.08m 4) 0.06m
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89. Two electric charges 12 µ C and −6µ C are placed 20 cm apart in air. There will be a point ‘P’ at which
electric potential is zero on the line joining these two charges and outside excluding the region between
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500V. The intensity of electric field on the surface of the sphere is = 9 ×109 Nm2C −2
4πε 0
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1) 25/27 2) 27/25 3) 25 4) 27
91. Three point charges 1C, 2C, -2C are placed at the vertices of an equilateral triangle of side one metre.
The workdone by an external force to increase the separation of the charges to 2 metres in joules is
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1 1 1
1) 2) 3) 4) 0
2πε 0 8πε 0 16πε 0
92. A charged sphere of diameter 4cm has a charge density of 10−4 C / cm2 . The workdone injoules when a
charge of 40nano-coulombs is moved from infinity to a point, which is at a distance of 2cm from the
surface of the sphere is
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1) 14.4π 2) 28.8π 3) 144π 4) 288π
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93. A body of mass 1 gm and carrying a charge 10−8 C pasesnfrom the point P and Q which are at electric
potentials 600V and 0V respectively. The velocity of the body at Q is 20 cm/sec. Its velocity in m/sec at
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‘P’ is….
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1) 0.028 2) 0.056 3) 0.56 4) 5.6
94. 1000 drops, each other of V volt, are combined to form a big drop, then the ratio of potential of the
bigger drop to that of smaller drop is
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1) 1 2) 0 3)100 4) 1000
95. The electric potential V at any point ( x, y, z ) in space is given by V = 4 x 2
1) The y- and z- components of the electrostatic field at any point are not zero
r
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96. An infinite charged sheet has a surface charge density of 10−8 C / m2 . In this situation the separation
between two equipotential surfaces which are having a potential difference of 5 volt is
1) 8.85 nm 2) 8.85 mm 3) 5 mm 4) 10−8 mm
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97. The electric field strength if the potential of field depends upon x, y coordinates as V = a( x 2 − y 2 ) is
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a 2 1
1) E = 2a x 2 + y 2 2) E = a x 2 + y 2 3) E = x + y2 4) E = a
2 x + y2
2
98. A large flat metal surface has uniform charge density +σ . An electron of mass m and charge e leaves
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the surface at point A with speed v , and return to it at point B. The maximum value of AB is
vmε 0 v 2 mε 0 v2e v 2σ e
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1) 2) 3) 4)
σe eσ ε 0σ m ε 0m
99 .Two concentric spherical conducting shells of radii R and 2R carry charges Q and 2Q respectively,
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change in electric potential on the outer shell when both are connected by a conducting wire
1
k = is
4πε 0
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3kQ kQ 2kQ
1) Zero 2) 3) 4)
2r R R
100. Two equal point of charges are fixed at x=-a and x=+a on the x-axis. Another point charge Q is placed
at the origin. The change in the electrical potential energy Q, when it is displaced by a small distance
x along the x-axis, is approximately proportional to 11
1) x 2) x 2 3) x 3 4) 1/ x