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What is the Marburg

Virus?
About the Virus
Marburg Virus is a virus that falls under
a specific classification of virus named
filovirida (filovirus). This virus is very
Map of Everywhere Marburg has
rare, but when contacted with a host
Occurred
becomes highly fatal and contagious.
The composition of the Marburg Virus
How is the Virus Transmitted?
contains nucleoprotein, polymerase (L
Marburg is transmitted through sexual and cofactor VP35) and transcription
contact, direct contact with the blood factor VP30. The walls are lined up by
that already contains the Marburg virus, glycoprotein, VP24 and Matrix VP40 it
and consuming food that the Old World also contains a single stranded RNA.).
Fruit Bat infected. Below is a list of
countries that have been infected with Marburg was first discovered in 1967,
the virus. when a group of 31 scientists from
Marburg (hence the naming of it) and
 Uganda Angola were exposed to infected Grivet
 Netherlands Monkey tissues. The biggest outbreak MARBURG
was in Angola in 2005, killing 329
 United States of America people giving it a mortality rate of 88%. VIRUS
 Angola

 Democratic Republic of the Congo

 Kenya

 South Africa

 Yugoslavia
By Natalie Wallace
 Germany
Think You Have This Virus?
Call emergency services immediately. It
is important to try to treat this virus as
early as possible, and prevent it the best
you can.

Picture of the Old World Fruit Bat

This bat is called the “Old World Fruit


Bat,” and is one of the causes of
transmission of the disease.
Physical Symptoms
What You Can Do To Prevent the Virus
This virus can cause many issues with
From Spreading
Arm of Infected Patient physical appearance. It causes ‘ghost-
like’ features, such as deep set eyes, This virus is spread by direct contact
expressionless face, and extreme from blood already infected by the virus,
What are the lethargy. It also causes a non-itchy rash, sexual contact with someone who is
Symptoms? red eyes, bleeding from the eyes, nose, infected with the virus, or eating food
gums, and vagina. This virus also causes that an Old World Fruit Bat. The best
orchitis and watery diarrhea. way to spread transmission is to keep
Psychological Symptoms
your hands to yourself and check any
The disease does not have many food that might be contaminated. Be
Other Symptoms
psychological symptoms, however the careful and mindful of what food you eat,
disease does interfere with the nervous This disease can cause severe whether it be the direct fruit the bat
system. This can cause changes such as headaches, severe hemorrhagic fever, contaminates, or the animal that ate the
confusion, irritability, and aggression. severe malice, muscle aches and pains, contaminated fruit.
and abdominal pains and cramps.

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