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AKIBAT LISTRIK
Oleh:
Riyan Agus Setiyono
15506134015
ABSTRAK
The fire statistic in 2015 in Jakarta is the biggest cause of fire is 711 cases
or 80,6% of electricity. While in 2016 there was an increase of 1,139 fire cases
836 of which are due to electricity (Department of Fire and Rescue Control
Province of DKI Jakarta, 2016). Sumardjati et al (2008: 18) the main cause is the
user error that accumulates the non-permanent connections on the socket-outlet so
that the socket-outlet becomes overloaded, and the plug that sticks is not the same
as the main cause. The objectives of this Final Project are: (1) Designing and
creating socket-outlets that can help prevent electric fires. (2) Assess the
reliability and workability of the Smart Contact Box in preventing electric fires.
The Smart Contact Box creation process is done through various stages.
The stages are (1) Identification of Needs, (2) Needs Analysis (3) Tool Design, (4)
Toolmaking, (5) Testing Tools.
The test results show the Smart Contact Box can help prevent electrical
fires. This tool has various features such as can protect from the danger of over
current, over heat, under voltage, uper voltage and equipped with timer. When
Smart interruptions occur The Contacts box displays a warning on the LCD
according to the ongoing interruption, then buzzer goes off and relays work
disconnects the electrical circuit. Current sensor readout error is 0.00% to 2.89%.
Temperature sensor readout error of 0.0% to 2.8%. Error reading sensor voltage of
0.00% to 0.48%. The Smart Contact Box design consists of current sensor,
temperature sensor, voltage sensor, relay as actuator, LCD, buzzer and arduino
microcontroller UNO.