CONTRIBUTORS
Numbers in parentheses indicate the pages on which the au­
thors' contributions begin.
Harold Alexander (94) Department of Bioengineering, Hospi­
tal for Joint Diseases Orthopaedic Institute, New York, New
York 10003
James M . Anderson (165, 4 5 1 ) Institute of Pathology, Case
Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 4 4 1 0 6
Brian Bevacqua (420) Case Western Reserve University School
of Medicine and Anesthesia Service, Veterans Affairs Medi­
cal Center, Cleveland, Ohio 4 4 1 0 6
Stanley A. Brown (457) Food and Drug Administration, Center
for Devices and Radiological Health, Office of Science and
Technology, Division of Mechanics and Materials Science,
Rockville, Maryland 2 0 8 5 2
John B . Brunski (37) Department of Biomedical Engineering,
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 1 2 1 8 0
John F. Burke (360) Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard
Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 0 2 1 1 4
Francis W. Cooke (11) Orthopaedic Research Institute, Wich­
ita, Kansas 6 7 2 1 4
Stuart L. Cooper (50) College of Engineering, University of
Delaware, Newark, Delaware 1 9 7 1 6
Arthur J . Coury (243) Focal, Inc., Lexington, Massachusetts
02173
A. Norman Cranin (426) Department of Dental and Oral Sur­
gery, Brookdale University Hospital and Medical Center,
The Dental Implant Group, Brooklyn, New York 11212
Paul Didisheim (283) Bioengineering Research Group, Division
of Heart and Vascular Diseases, National Heart, Lung, and
Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland 2 0 8 9 2
Dennis Goupil (356) Datascope Corporation, Fairfield, New
Jersey 0 7 0 0 4
Linda M . Graham (420) Division of Vascular Surgery, Case
Western Reserve University School of Medicine and Vascular
Surgery Section, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Cleveland,
Ohio 4 4 1 0 6
Anthony G. Gristina (205) Medical Sciences Research Institute,
an affiliate of George Mason University, Herndon, Vir­
ginia 2 2 0 7 0
Stephen R. Hanson (193, 228) Division of Hematology -
Oncology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta,
Georgia 3 0 3 2 2
ix
Laurence A. Harker (193) Division of Hematology-Oncoiogy,
Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia
30322
Jorge Heller (346) Advanced Polymer Systems Research Insti­
tute, Redwood City, California 9 4 0 6 3
Larry L. Hench (73) Department of Materials Science and
Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida
32611
Robert W. Hergenrother (50) Target Therapeutics, Inc., Free-
mont, California 9 4 5 3 7
Allan S. Hoffman (37, 1 0 5 , 124, 443) Center for Bioengineer­
ing and Department of Chemical Engineering, University of
Washington, Seattle, Washington 9 8 1 9 5
Thomas A. Horbett (133) Center for Bioengineering and De­
partment of Chemical Engineering, University of Washing­
ton, Seattle, Washington 9 8 1 9 5
Richard J . Johnson (173) Baxter Healthcare Corporation,
Round Lake, Illinois 60073
Jeffrey B . Kane (360) Massachusetts General Hospital, Har­
vard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 0 2 1 1 4
J . Lawrence Katz (335) Department of Biomedical Engineering,
Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 4 4 1 0 6
Michael Klein (426) Department of Dental and Oral Surgery,
Brookdale University Hospital and Medical Center, The
Dental Implant Group, Brooklyn, New York 1 1 2 1 2
Joachim Kohn (64) Department of Chemistry, Wright and
Rieman Laboratories, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New
Jersey 0 8 8 5 5
John B . Kowalski (415) Johnson & Johnson, Sterilization Sci­
ence & Technology, New Brunswick, New Jersey 0 8 9 0 6
Peggy A. Lalor (220) Howmedica, Inc., Rutherford, New Jer­
sey 0 7 0 7 0
Robert Langer (64) Department of Chemical Engineering, Mas­
sachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachu­
setts 0 2 1 3 9
Jack E. Lemons (11, 2 8 3 , 3 0 8 , 457) Departments of Biomateri­
als and Surgery, School of Dentistry and Medicine, Univer­
sity of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama
35294
Robert J . Levy (272) Department of Pediatrics, and Communi­
cable Diseases and Pharmaceutics, University of Michigan,
Ann Arbor, Michigan 4 8 1 0 9
X CONTRIBUTORS
Paul S. Malchesky (400) International Center for Artificial
Organs and Transplantation, Cleveland, Ohio 4 4 1 0 6
Nancy B. Mateo (461) Statprobe, Inc., Ann Arbor, Michi­
gan 4 8 1 0 8
Carl R. McMillin (267) AcroMed Corporation, Cleveland,
Ohio 4 4 1 1 5
Katharine Merritt (188) Food and Drug Administration, Cen­
ter for Devices and Radiological Health, Office of Science
and Technology, Division of Life Sciences, Gaithersberg,
Maryland 2 0 8 7 8
Robert F. Morrissey (415) Johnson & Johnson, Sterilization
Science & Technology, New Brunswick, New Jersey 0 8 9 0 6
Kevin D. Murray (389) Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery,
Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri 6 3 1 1 0
Paul T. Naylor (205) Tennessee Orthopedic Clinic, Inc., Knox-
ville, Tennessee 3 7 9 2 2
Steven M. Niemi (238) Genzyme Transgenics Corporation,
Framingham, Massachusetts 0 1 7 0 1
Sharon J . Northup (215) Baxter Healthcare Corporation, Bax­
ter Technology Park, Round Lake, Illinois 6 0 0 7 3
Stephen A. Obstbaum (435) New York University School of
Medicine, and Department of Ophthalmology, Lenox Hill
Hospital, New York, New York 1 0 0 1 6
Don B. Olsen (389) Artificial Heart Research Laboratory and
Institute for Biomedical Engineering and Division of Artifi­
cial Organs, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84103
Yashwant Pathak (272) South Dakota State University, College
of Pharmacy, Brookings, South Dakota 5 7 0 0 7
Nikolaos A. Peppas (60) Biomaterials and Drug Delivery Labo­
ratories, School of Chemical Engineering, Purdue University,
West Lafayette, Indiana 4 7 9 0 7
Buddy D. Ratner (1, 2 1 , 105, 133, 2 1 5 , 2 2 8 , 2 4 3 , 4 4 5 , 4 6 5 )
Center for Bioengineering and Department of Chemical En­
gineering, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington
98195
Miguel F. Refojo (328) Schepens Eye Research Institute and
Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School,
Boston, Massachusetts 0 2 1 1 4
Lois S. Robblee (371) EIC Laboratories, Inc., Norwood, Mas­
sachusetts 0 2 0 6 2
Jeff M. Schakenraad (141) Department of Biomaterials and
Biocompatibility, University of Groningen, 97 K Z Gron-
ingen, The Netherlands
Frederick J . Schoen ( 1 4 7 , 1 6 5 , 2 0 0 , 2 7 2 , 3 8 9 , 4 1 5 ) Department
of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard
Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 0 2 1 1 5
Shalaby W. Shalaby (118) Poly-Med, Inc., Anderson, South
Carolina 2 9 6 2 5
Aram Sirakian (426) Department of Dental and Oral Surgery,
Brookdale University Hospital and Medical Center, The
Dental Implant Group, Brooklyn, New York 11212
Steven M . Slack (469) Department of Biomedical Engineering,
The University of Memphis, Memphis, Tennessee 3 8 1 5 2
Dennis C. Smith (319) Centre for Biomaterials, University of
Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M 5 G 2P6
Myron Spector (220) Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Brig-
ham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Bos­
ton, Massachusetts 0 2 1 1 5
James D. Sweeney (371) The Bioengineering Program, Depart­
ment of Chemical, Biological, and Materials Engineering,
Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 8 5 2 8 7
Ronald G. Tompkins (360) Trauma and Burn Services, Massa­
chusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston,
Massachusetts 0 2 1 1 4
Brad H. Vale (238) Johnson &c Johnson Development Corpora­
tion, New Brunswick, New Jersey 0 8 9 3 3
Susan A. Visser (50) Eastman Kodak Company, Rochester,
New York 14650
Sung Wan Kim (297) Department of Pharmaceutics and Phar­
maceutical Chemistry, Center for Controlled Chemical De­
livery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84132
John T . Watson (283) Bioengineering Research Group, Divi­
sion of Heart and Vascular Diseases, National Heart, Lung,
and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland 2 0 8 9 2
Diana Whittlesey (420) Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery,
Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine and
Cardiothoracic Surgery Section, Veterans Affairs Medical
Center, Cleveland, Ohio 4 4 1 0 6
David F. Williams (260) Department of Clinical Engineering,
University of Liverpool, Liverpool L7 8XP, United Kingdom
Rachel L. Williams (260) Department of Clinical Engineering,
University of Liverpool, Liverpool L7 8XP, United Kingdom
John E. Willson (23 8) Corporate Office of Science and Technol­
ogy, Johnson 8t Johnson Development Corporation, New
Brunswick, New Jersey 0 8 9 0 1
Paul Yager (375) Center for Bioengineering, University of
Washington, Seattle, Washington 9 8 1 9 5
Ioannis V. Yannas (84) Department of Mechanical Engineer­
ing, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge,
Massachusetts 0 2 1 3 9
Martin L. Yarmush (360) Center for Engineering in Medicine,
Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts
02114