Académique Documents
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Steel Deck
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
OUR SERVICES ........................................................................................................................................................... 4
ADDRESSES ............................................................................................................................................................... 55
Coverage 36” (914 mm) 36” (914 mm) 24” (610 mm) 24” (610 mm) 36” (914 mm) 24” (610 mm) 30” (762 mm)
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OUR SERVICES
For project design, bid preparation or component manufacturing, our sales representatives, engineers,
technicians and draftspersons are at your service. Our team can suggest efficient and economical solutions.
DRAWINGS
Canam Steel produces its own shop drawings for
the fabrication of your steel joists, trusses, structural steel
components, steel deck and girts.
FABRICATION
Our production equipment is at the leading edge
of technology. We have continued to invest significantly in
the best available equipment in the industry, including
computer-aided manufacturing and numerically-controlled
machinery. Canam Steel has automated roll formers for
girts and steel decks.
DELIVERY
Canam Steel’s advantage has always been our ability
to deliver on time, regardless of where or when you need
our products. We know you cannot afford to keep your
on-site erection crews waiting. For this reason, our trucks
and semitrailers travel the continent around the clock to satisfy
the requirements of your construction schedules.
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WARNING
Although every effort was made to ensure that all data in this catalog is factual
and that the numerical values are accurate to a degree consistent with current
structural design practice, Canam Steel Corporation does not assume
responsibility for errors or oversights that may result from the use of the
information contained herein. Anyone making use of the contents of this catalog
assumes all liability arising from such use. All suggestions for improvements to
this publication will receive full consideration for future printings.
The latest version of the ASTM A 653 standard contains 5 yield strength grades for structural quality steel. The
chemical composition and mechanical properties are also specified for each grade. The steel sheets normally used to
form Canam steel deck correspond to ASTM A 653 SS Grade 33. They have a yield strength of 33 ksi (230 MPa) and
a tensile strength of 45 ksi (310 MPa). Steel with a higher yield strength or a different ASTM designation can be used
to meet specific needs, but the tables in this document are all based on a yield strength of 33 ksi (230 MPa).
AISI specifications for the design of cold-formed steel structural members indicate that the thickness supplied shall
not be less than 95% of the design thickness used. The generally accepted thickness of the zinc coating of a G90 (Z275)
finish is approximately 0.0015 in. (0.04 mm).
The P-2404, P-2436, P-3606, and P-3615 deck profiles are available
with perforated web elements that reduce noise reverberation when
fiberglass insulation strips are installed according to the assembly
instructions for acoustical deck.
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DIMENSIONS
1 1/2”
(38 mm)
2 1/2” 3 1/2” 1 1/2” 4 1/2”
P-3615 (64 mm) (89 mm) (38 mm) (114 mm)
6” (152 mm)
1 1/2”
(38 mm)
2 1/2” 3 1/2” 1 1/2” 4 1/2”
P-3606 (64 mm) (89 mm) (38 mm) (114 mm)
6” (152 mm)
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Nominal Design Overall Weight Allowable Reaction Section Modulus Moment of
Thickness Thickness Depth Bearing 3 in. (76 mm) Inertia
end interior M+ M-
in. in. in. lb/ft2 lb lb in.3 in.3 in.4
Type
(mm) (mm) (mm) (kg/m2) (kN) (kN) (mm3) (mm3) (mm4)
0.030 0.0300 1.49 1.74 485 954 0.178 0.185 0.148
22
(0.76) (0.762) (37.7) (8.50) (7.08) (13.92) (9580) (9961) (202 100)
0.036 0.0358 1.49 2.06 649 1,433 0.217 0.226 0.189
20
(0.91) (0.909) (37.8) (10.07) (9.47) (20.91) (11 680) (12 165) (258 530)
0.048 0.0479 1.50 2.72 1,037 2,631 0.297 0.304 0.273
18
(1.21) (1.217) (38.1) (13.26) (15.14) (38.39) (15 984) (16 365) (372 703)
0.060 0.0595 1.51 3.35 1,848 4,075 0.374 0.378 0.344
16
(1.52) (1.511) (38.5) (16.34) (26.98) (59.47) (20 131) (20 302) (469 816)
Properties are based on a unit width of 12 in. for imperial units and a unit width of 1000 mm for S.I. units.
The properties in the table were calculated according to AISI 1996 Specification for the Design of Cold-Formed
Steel Structural Members, considering steel produced according to ASTM A 653 SS Grade 33, yield strength = 33 ksi (230 MPa).
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DIMENSIONS
24” (610 mm)
3”
(76 mm)
6”
(152 mm) 3 1/2”
P-2436 (89 mm)
1 1/2” 4 1/ 2” 2 1 /2 ”
(38 mm) (114 mm) (64 mm)
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Nominal Design Overall Weight Allowable Reaction Section Modulus Moment of
Thickness Thickness Depth Bearing 3 in. (76 mm) Inertia
end interior M+ M-
in. in. in. lb/ft2 lb lb in.3 in.3 in.4
Type
(mm) (mm) (mm) (kg/m2) (kN) (kN) (mm3) (mm3) (mm4)
0.030 0.0300 3.00 2.43 460 1,123 0.452 0.479 0.755
22
(0.76) (0.762) (76.2) (11.85) (6.71) (16.39) (24 324) (25 778) (1 030 709)
0.036 0.0358 3.01 2.88 700 1,637 0.580 0.596 0.949
20
(0.91) (0.909) (76.3) (14.04) (10.22) (23.89) (31 208) (32 068) (1 296 529)
0.048 0.0479 3.02 3.75 1,449 2,916 0.807 0.809 1.365
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(1.21) (1.217) (76.6) (18.33) (21.15) (42.56) (43 413) (43 514) (1 863 517)
0.060 0.0595 3.03 4.65 2,362 4,455 1.023 1.011 1.743
16
(1.52) (1.511) (76.9) (22.71) (34.47) (65.02) (55 019) (54 328) (2 380 559)
Properties are based on a unit width of 12 in. for imperial units and a unit width of 1000 mm for S.I. units.
The properties in the table were calculated according to AISI 1996 Specification for the Design of Cold-Formed
Steel Structural Members, considering steel produced according to ASTM A 653 SS Grade 33, yield strength = 33 ksi (230 MPa).
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DIMENSIONS
1 1/2”
(38 mm)
2 1/2” 3 1/2” 1 1/2” 4 1/2”
P-3615 COMPOSITE (64 mm) (89 mm) (38 mm) (114 mm)
6” (152 mm)
1 1/2”
(38 mm)
2 1/2” 3 1/2” 1 1/2” 4 1/2”
P-3606 COMPOSITE (64 mm) (89 mm) (38 mm) (114 mm)
6” (152 mm)
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Nominal Overall Weight Allowable Reaction Section Modulus Moment of Steel Center of
Thickness Depth Bearing 3 in. (76 mm) Inertia for Area Gravity
end interior M+ M- Deflection
in. in. lb/ft2 lb lb in.3 in.3 in.4 in.2 in.
Type
(mm) (mm) (kg/m2) (kN) (kN) (mm3) (mm3) (mm4) (mm2) (mm)
0.030 1.49 1.74 485 954 0.178 0.185 0.148 0.480 0.95
22
(0.76) (37.74) (8.50) (7.08) (13.92) (9580) (9961) (202 100) (1016) (24.20)
0.036 1.49 2.06 649 1,433 0.217 0.226 0.189 0.573 0.96
20
(0.91) (37.89) (10.07) (9.47) (20.91) (11 680) (12 165) (258 530) (1212) (24.30)
0.048 1.50 2.72 1,037 2,631 0.297 0.304 0.273 0.766 0.96
18
(1.21) (38.19) (13.26) (15.14) (38.39) (15 984) (16 365) (372 703) (1622) (24.40)
Properties are based on a unit width of 12 in. for imperial units and a unit width of 1000 mm for S.I. units.
The properties in the table were calculated according to AISI 1996 Specification for the Design of Cold-Formed
Steel Structural Members, considering steel produced according to ASTM A 653 SS Grade 33, yield strength = 33 ksi (230 MPa).
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P-3623 COMPOSITE
Canam’s composite P-3623 is a steel deck roll formed to cover 36 in. (914 mm). The flutes are 2 in. (51 mm)
deep and are spaced at 12 in. (305 mm) center to center. The deck can be rolled to lengths from
6 ft 6 in. (2 000 mm) to 40 ft 0 in. (12 200 mm). The wide flutes provide enough space
to weld headed studs through the deck to the top of beams or joists that
will then act in composite with the concrete slab.
The deck is available with steel galvanized
according to ASTM standard A 653 with a zinc
thickness corresponding to G60 (Z180).
Other types of steel sheet
finishes may affect the
bond properties
between deck and
concrete. Venting slots can be
added to the bottom of the flutes.
Contact our sales department
for more information.
Standard thicknesses are 0.030 in. (0.76 mm),
0.036 in. (0.91 mm), and 0.048 in. (1.21 mm). Standard steel
grade conforms to ASTM standard A 653 SS Grade 33
with a yield strength of 33 ksi (230 MPa). Steel grades up
to 50 ksi (350 MPa) and material thickness of 0.042 in. (1.07 mm)
are available given sufficient delivery time.
DIMENSIONS
2”
(51 mm)
5 1/2”
P-3623 (140 mm)
COMPOSITE 12”
(305 mm)
6 1/2” 5 1/2”
(165 mm) (140 mm)
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Nominal Design Overall Weight Allowable Reaction Section Modulus Moment of Steel Center of
Thickness Thickness Depth Bearing 5 in. (127 mm) Inertia for Area Gravity
end interior M+ M- Deflection
in. in. in. lb/ft2 lb lb in.3 in.3 in.4 in.2 in.
Type
(mm) (mm) (mm) (kg/m2) (kN) (kN) (mm3) (mm3) (mm4) (mm2) (mm)
0.030 0.0300 2.00 1.74 352 787 0.277 0.278 0.323 0.480 1.00
22
(0.76) (0.762) (50.80) (8.50) (5.14) (11.49) (14 892) (14 946) (441 080) (1016) (25.40)
0.036 0.0358 2.01 2.06 462 1,101 0.355 0.357 0.401 0.573 1.00
20
(0.91) (0.909) (50.95) (10.07) (6.74) (16.06) (19 086) (19 193) (547 594) (1212) (25.40)
0.048 0.0479 2.02 2.72 812 1,821 0.518 0.519 0.535 0.766 1.00
18
(1.21) (1.217) (51.25) (13.26) (11.85) (26.57) (27 849) (27 903) (730 581) (1622) (25.40)
Properties are based on a unit width of 12 in. for imperial units and a unit width of 1000 mm for S.I. units.
The properties in the table were calculated according to AISI 1996 Specification for the Design of Cold-Formed
Steel Structural Members, considering steel produced according to ASTM A 653 SS Grade 33, yield strength = 33 ksi (230 MPa).
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P-3623 COMPOSITE
IMPERIAL
These tables are developed for steel having a yield strength (Fy) of 33 ksi and for concrete with a weight of
145 pounds per cubic foot and with a minimum compressive resistance (f’c) of 3 ksi at 28 days.
Example: Multiple spans of 7’-6’’, total slab thickness of 4.5’’ with 2.5’’ of • From the table below, the moment of inertia of the composite slab in
concrete cover on top of the 2’’ deck profile. the example is 5.9 in.4 when the elastic modulus used for deflection
• During construction, the steel deck must support itself, the concrete, calculations equals 29,500 ksi.
and the construction uniform load of 20 lb/ft2 or a transversal load of Deflection = 5 x wsl x span4 = 5 x 100 x 7.54 x 1,728
150 plf specified by the Steel Deck Institute for multiple spans.
(384 x Es x Icomp) (384 x 29,500 x 5.9 x 1,000)
The maximum unshored span shown in the table is checked for
bending under the self weight and the construction loads, for web = 0.04” < 7.5 x 12 = 0.25” selection is adequate
crippling with a 5’’ long bearing, and for the deflection under wet 360
concrete to be less than span/180.
The project engineer is responsible for specifying the size and location
According to the table of maximum unshored span below, use a deck with
of the wire mesh in the concrete slab in order to follow current concrete
a nominal thickness of t = 0.030’’ and a double or triple span condition.
installation practices.
If the bearing is shorter than 5”, the project engineer shall verify that
the reaction produced by the wet concrete and the construction The loads in the table have been limited to 300 psf. Furthermore,
factored loads is less than the web crippling factored resistance of the the composite deck part of fire rated assemblies is limited to a
deck for the reduced bearing: superimposed load of 250 psf.
For example: Interior bearing 5” long with multiple spans: Please contact Canam sales personnel when the total uniform loads
Pf = maximum of (1.6 x 44 + 1.4 x 20) x 1.2 x 7.5’ = 886 lb exceed 200 psf as this is an indication that significant concentrated
or (1.6 x 44) x 1.2 x 7.5’ + (1.4 x 150) x 0.575 = 754 lb loads will be used on that floor and that the composite slab and its
Pa = 787 lb (from table) Pr = Pa 1.85 x 0.75 reinforcing should be verified for the effect of concentrated loads.
Pr = 1,092 lb > Pf = 886 lb selection is O.K. for web crippling The shaded values indicate that the deck should be shored at mid-span
• Once the concrete is cured, the composite slab will have to support during the pour and the cure of the concrete for those span and
these loads: concrete thickness conditions and they should correspond to the
Deck and concrete 44 psf maximum unshored span values shown at the left of the table.
Superimposed dead load 30 psf
Superimposed live load 100 psf
Total load to compare in load table:
w = 44 + 30 + 100 = 174 psf
Total capacity should be equal to or greater than the total load:
wa = 175 psf for a span of 7’-6”, with a 4.5” slab and 0.030” thick steel deck.
wa > w selection is O.K.
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P-3623 COMPOSITE
METRIC
These tables are developed for steel having a yield strength (Fy) of 230 MPa and for concrete with a weight
of 2330 kg per cubic meter and a minimum compressive resistance (f’c) of 20.7 MPa at 28 days.
Example: Multiple spans of 2250 mm, total slab thickness of 115 mm with • From the table below, the moment of inertia of the composite slab in
64 mm of concrete cover on top of the 51 mm deck profile. the example is 8.2 x 106 mm4 when the elastic modulus used for
• During construction, the steel deck must support itself, the concrete, deflection calculations equals 203 000 MPa.
and the construction uniform load of 1 kPa or a transversal load of Deflection = 5 x wsl x span4 = 5 x 4.8 x 22504
2.2 kN/m specified by the Steel Deck Institute for multiple spans.
(384 x Es x Icomp) (384 x 203 000 x 8.2 x 1 000 000)
The maximum unshored span shown in the table is checked for bending
under the self weight and the construction loads, for web crippling with a = 1.0 mm < 2250 = 6.3 mm selection is adequate
127 mm long bearing, and for the deflection under wet concrete to be less 360
than span/180.
The project engineer is responsible for specifying the size and location
According to the table of maximum unshored span below, use a deck with
of the wire mesh in the concrete slab in order to follow current concrete
a nominal thickness of 0.76 mm with a double or triple span condition.
installation practices.
If the bearing is shorter than 127 mm, the project engineer shall verify
that the reaction produced by the wet concrete and the construction The loads in the table have been limited to = 14.0 kPa. Furthermore,
factored loads is less than the web crippling factored resistance of the the composite deck part of fire rated assemblies is limited to a
deck for the reduced bearing: superimposed load of 12.0 kPa.
For example: Interior bearing 127 mm long with multiple spans: Please contact Canam sales personnel when the total uniform loads
Pf = maximum of (1.6 x 2.11 + 1.4 x 1) x 1.2 x 2.25 m = 12.9 kN exceed 9.6 kPa as this is an indication that significant concentrated
or (1.6 x 2.11) x 1.2 x 2.25 m + (1.4 x 2.2) x 0.575 = 10.9 kN loads will be used on that floor and that the composite slab and its
Pa = 11.49 kN (from table) Pr = Pa x 1.85 x 0.75 reinforcing should be verified for the effect of concentrated loads.
Pr = 15.9 kN > Pf = 12.9 kN selection os O.K. for web crippling The shaded values indicate that the deck should be shored at mid-span
• Once the concrete is cured, the composite slab will have to support during the pour and the cure of the concrete for those span and
these loads: concrete thickness conditions and they should correspond to the
Deck and concrete 2.11 kPa maximum unshored span values shown at the left of the table.
Superimposed dead load 1.44 kPa
Superimposed live load 4.80 kPa
Total load to compare in load table:
w = 2.11 + 1.44 + 4.80 = 8.35 kPa
Total capacity should be equal to or greater than the total load:
wa = 8.64 kPa for a span of 2250 mm, with a 115 mm slab and 0.76 mm
steel deck.
wa > w selection is O.K.
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P-3623 COMPOSITE
LIGHTWEIGHT CONCRETE IMPERIAL
These tables are developed for steel having a yield strength (Fy) of 33 ksi and for concrete with a weight
of 115 pounds per cubic foot and with a minimum compressive resistance (f’c) of 4 ksi at 28 days.
P-3623 COMPOSITE
LIGHTWEIGHT CONCRETE METRIC
These tables are developed for steel having a yield strength (Fy) of 230 MPa and for concrete with a weight
of 1840 kg per cubic meter and with a minimum compressive resistance (f’c) of 28 MPa at 28 days.
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P-2432 COMPOSITE
Canam’s composite P-2432 is a steel deck roll formed to cover 24 in. (610 mm). The flutes
are 3 in. (76 mm) deep and are spaced at 12 in. (305 mm) center to center. The
deck can be rolled to lengths from 6 ft 6 in. (2 000 mm) to 40 ft 0 in.
(12 200 mm). The wide flutes provide enough space to weld
headed studs through the deck to the top of beams or joists
that will then act in composite with the concrete slab.
The deck is available with steel galvanized
according to ASTM standard A 653 with
a zinc thickness corresponding to
G60 (Z180). Other types of steel
sheet finishes may affect the
bond properties between
deck and concrete. Venting
slots can be added to the bottom
of the flutes. Contact our sales
department for more information.
Standard thicknesses are 0.030 in. (0.76 mm), 0.036 in.
(0.91 mm), and 0.048 in. (1.21 mm). Standard steel grade conforms
to ASTM standard A 653 SS Grade 33 with a yield strength
of 33 ksi (230 MPa). Steel grades up to 50 ksi (350 MPa) and material
thickness of 0.042 in. (1.07 mm) are available given sufficient delivery time.
DIMENSIONS
3”
5/16”
(76 mm)
5
(135 mm)
P-2432 12”
COMPOSITE (305 mm)
6 7/16” 5 9/16”
(164 mm) (141 mm)
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Nominal Design Overall Weight Allowable Reaction Section Modulus Moment of Steel Center of
Thickness Thickness Depth Bearing 5 in. (127 mm) Inertia for Area Gravity
end interior M+ M- Deflection
in. in. in. lb/ft2 lb lb in.3 in.3 in.4 in.2 in.
Type
(mm) (mm) (mm) (kg/m2) (kN) (kN) (mm3) (mm3) (mm4) (mm2) (mm)
0.030 0.0300 3.00 1.94 338 771 0.438 0.453 0.834 0.534 1.47
22
(0.76) (0.762) (76.20) (9.46) (4.93) (11.26) (23 548) (24 354) (1 138 887) (1131) (37.40)
0.036 0.0358 3.01 2.30 453 1,099 0.561 0.582 1.000 0.638 1.48
20
(0.91) (0.909) (76.35) (11.21) (6.61) (16.04) (30 161) (31 290) (1 365 572) (1350) (37.50)
0.048 0.0479 3.02 3.01 819 1,847 0.822 0.835 1.330 0.850 1.48
18
(1.21) (1.217) (76.65) (14.71) (11.96) (26.95) (44 193) (44 892) (1 816 211) (1800) (37.60)
Properties are based on a unit width of 12 in. for imperial units and a unit width of 1000 mm for S.I. units.
The properties in the table were calculated according to AISI 1996 Specification for the Design of Cold-Formed
Steel Structural Members, considering steel produced according to ASTM A 653 SS Grade 33, yield strength = 33 ksi (230 MPa).
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P-2432 COMPOSITE
IMPERIAL
These tables are developed for steel having a yield strength (Fy) of 33 ksi and for concrete with a weight of
145 pounds per cubic foot and with a minimum compressive resistance (f’c) of 3 ksi at 28 days.
Example: Multiple spans of 10’-0’’, total slab thickness of 5.5’’ with 2.5’’ • From the table below, the moment of inertia of the composite slab in
of concrete cover on top of the 3’’ deck profile. the example is 10.8 in.4 when the elastic modulus used for deflection
• During construction, the steel deck must support itself, the concrete, calculations equals 29,500 ksi.
and the construction uniform load of 20 lb/ft2 or a transversal load of Deflection = 5 x wsl x span4 = 5 x 100 x 10.04 x 1,728
150 plf specified by the Steel Deck Institute for multiple spans.
(384 x Es x Icomp) (384 x 29,500 x 10.8 x 1,000)
The maximum unshored span shown in the table is checked for
bending under the self weight and the construction loads, for web = 0.07” < 10.0 x 12 = 0.33” selection is adequate
crippling with a 5’’ long bearing, and for the deflection under wet 360
concrete to be less than span/180.
The project engineer is responsible for specifying the size and location
According to the table of maximum unshored span below, use a deck with
of the wire mesh in the concrete slab in order to follow current concrete
a nominal thickness of t = 0.036’’ and a double or triple span condition.
installation practices.
If the bearing is shorter than 5”, the project engineer shall verify that the
reaction produced by the wet concrete and the construction factored The loads in the table have been limited to 300 psf. Furthermore,
loads is less than the web crippling factored resistance of the deck for the composite deck part of fire rated assemblies is limited to a
the reduced bearing: superimposed load of 250 psf.
For example: Interior bearing 5” long with multiple spans: Please contact Canam sales personnel when the total uniform loads
Pf = maximum of (1.6 x 57 + 1.4 x 20) x 1.2 x 10.0’ = 1,430 lb exceed 200 psf as this is an indication that significant concentrated
or (1.6 x 57) x 1.2 x 10.0’ + (1.4 x 150) x 0.575 = 1,215 lb loads will be used on that floor and that the composite slab and its
Pa = 1,099 lb (from table) Pr = Pa x1.85 x 0.75 reinforcing should be verified for the effect of concentrated loads.
Pr = 1,525 lb > Pf = 1,430 lb selection is O.K. for web crippling The shaded values indicate that the deck should be shored at mid-span
• Once the concrete is cured, the composite slab will have to support during the pour and the cure of the concrete for those span and
these loads: concrete thickness conditions and they should correspond to the
Deck and concrete 51 psf maximum unshored span values shown at the left of the table.
Superimposed dead load 30 psf
Superimposed live load 100 psf
Total load to compare in load table:
w = 51 + 30 + 100 = 181 psf
Total capacity should be equal to or greater than the total load:
wa = 192 psf for a span of 10’-0”, with a 5.5” slab and 0.036” thick
steel deck.
wa > w selection is O.K.
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P-2432 COMPOSITE
METRIC
These tables are developed for steel having a yield strength (Fy) of 230 MPa and for concrete with a weight
of 2330 kg per cubic meter and a minimum compressive resistance (f’c) of 20.7 MPa at 28 days.
Example: Multiple spans of 3000 mm, total slab thickness of 140 mm with • From the table below, the moment of inertia of the composite slab in
64 mm of concrete cover on top of the 76 mm deck profile. the example is 14.8 x 106 mm4 when the elastic modulus used for
• During construction, the steel deck must support itself, the concrete, deflection calculations equals 203 000 MPa.
and the construction uniform load of 1 kPa or a transversal load of Deflection = 5 x wsl x span4 = 5 x 4.8 x 30004
2.2 kN/m specified by the Steel Deck Institute for multiple spans.
(384 x Es x Icomp) (384 x 203 000 x 14.8 x 1 000 000)
The maximum unshored span shown in the table is checked for bending
under the self weight and the construction loads, for web crippling with a = 1.7 mm < 3000 = 8.3 mm selection is adequate
127 mm long bearing, and for the deflection under wet concrete to be less 360
than span/180.
The project engineer is responsible for specifying the size and location
According to the table of maximum unshored span below, use a deck with
of the wire mesh in the concrete slab in order to follow current concrete
a nominal thickness of 0.91 mm with a double or triple span condition.
installation practices.
If the bearing is shorter than 127 mm, the project engineer shall verify
that the reaction produced by the wet concrete and the construction The loads in the table have been limited to = 14.0 kPa. Furthermore,
factored loads is less than the web crippling factored resistance of the the composite deck part of fire rated assemblies is limited to a
deck for the reduced bearing: superimposed load of 12.0 kPa.
For example: Interior bearing 127 mm long with multiple spans: Please contact Canam sales personnel when the total uniform loads
Pf = maximum of (1.6 x 2.70 + 1.4 x 1) x 1.2 x 3.0 m = 20.6 kN exceed 9.6 kPa as this is an indication that significant concentrated
or (1.6 x 2.70) x 1.2 x 3.0 m + (1.4 x 2.2) x 0.575 = 17.3 kN loads will be used on that floor and that the composite slab and its
Pa = 16.0 kN (from table) Pr = Pa x 1.85 x 0.75 reinforcing should be verified for the effect of concentrated loads.
Pr = 22.2 kN > Pf = 20.6 kN selection is O.K. for web crippling The shaded values indicate that the deck should be shored at mid-span
• Once the concrete is cured, the composite slab will have to support during the pour and the cure of the concrete for those span and
these loads: concrete thickness conditions and they should correspond to the
Deck and concrete 2.40 kPa maximum unshored span values shown at the left of the table.
Superimposed dead load 1.44 kPa
Superimposed live load 4.80 kPa
Total load to compare in load table:
w = 2.40 + 1.44 + 4.80 = 8.64 kPa
Total capacity should be equal to or greater than the total load:
wa = 9.46 kPa for a span of 3000 mm, with a 140 mm slab and 0.91 mm
steel deck.
wa > w selection is O.K.
20
MEP-Steel Deck-USA.qxd 2/4/08 3:21 PM Page 20
P-2432 COMPOSITE
LIGHTWEIGHT CONCRETE IMPERIAL
These tables are developed for steel having a yield strength (Fy) of 33 ksi and for concrete with a weight
of 115 pounds per cubic foot and with a minimum compressive resistance (f’c) of 4 ksi at 28 days.
P-2432 COMPOSITE
LIGHTWEIGHT CONCRETE METRIC
These tables are developed for steel having a yield strength (Fy) of 230 MPa and for concrete with a weight
of 1840 kg per cubic meter and with a minimum compressive resistance (f’c) of 28 MPa at 28 days.
21
MEP-Steel Deck-USA.qxd 2/4/08 3:21 PM Page 21
P-3012 FORM
Canam’s P-3012 is a steel deck roll formed to cover 30 in. (762 mm).
The flutes are 9/16 in. (14 mm) deep and are spaced at 2 1/2 in. (64 mm)
center to center. The deck can be rolled to lengths as per your
request or stocked in 20 ft 4 in. (6.2 m) lengths to cover
multiple spans of form deck.
The deck is available with steel
galvanized according
to ASTM standard A 653
with a zinc thickness
corresponding to
G60 (Z180) or with
uncoated steel. Contact
our sales department for
more information.
Standard thicknesses are 0.015 in. (0.38 mm),
0.018 in. (0.46 mm), and 0.024 in. (0.61 mm).
DIMENSIONS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Nominal Design Overall Weight Allowable Reaction Section Modulus Moment of
Thickness Thickness Depth Bearing 1 1/2 in. (38 mm) Inertia
end interior M+ M-
in. in. in. lb/ft2 lb lb in.3 in.3 in.4
Type
(mm) (mm) (mm) (kg/m2) (kN) (kN) (mm3) (mm3) (mm4)
0.015 0.0149 0.57 0.90 472 914 0.033 0.035 0.012
28
(0.38) (0.378) (14.37) (4.37) (6.89) (13.35) (1800) (1900) (17 000)
0.018 0.0179 0.57 1.06 639 1,351 0.043 0.045 0.015
26
(0.46) (0.455) (14.46) (5.15) (9.32) (19.71) (2300) (2400) (21 000)
0.024 0.0239 0.57 1.37 1,013 2,355 0.064 0.066 0.021
24
(0.61) (0.607) (14.60) (6.71) (14.79) (34.36) (3450) (3550) (29 000)
Properties are based on a unit width of 12 in. for imperial units and a unit width of 1000 mm for S.I. units.
The properties in the table were calculated according to AISI 1996 Specification for the Design of Cold-Formed Steel
Structural Members, considering steel produced according to ASTM specifications with a minimum yield strength = 60 ksi (410 MPa).
22
MEP-Steel Deck-USA.qxd 2/4/08 3:21 PM Page 22
P-3012 FORM
NOTE 1 NOTE 2
Concrete: f’c = 3 ksi (20 MPa) Wire fabric steel: Fy = 60 ksi (400 Mpa)
Volumic weight = 150 pcf (2400 kg / m3) The resistance of the reinforced slab is computed using LRFD caluclations
The maximum span of P-3012 form deck has been calculated for different and considering that:
slab thickness taking into account : • the welded wire fabric is held at mid-depth of the concrete above the deck for
• the weight of the wet concrete slabs that measure 2.5’’ (65 mm) to 3.0’’ (76 mm) and that the wire fabric is
• a construction load of 20 psf (0.96 kPa) uniformly distributed or 150 plf draped to be at 3/4’’ (19 mm) from the top of the slab over the supports and to
(2.2 kN/m) at the middle of the deck span, bear on the form deck at mid-span for slabs thicker than 3’’ (76 mm),
• at least a triple span of the form deck, • the reinforced slab must resist to a negative moment computed
• a maximum deflection of the span over 240 under the wet concrete, as w x span2 / 10 over the support and to a positive moment computed
• and the height of the steel form deck is included in the slab thickness. as w x span2 / 11 at mid-span,
• with w being the sum of the service loads multiplied by 1.7,
• the form deck does not supply any resistance.
The capacities shown in the service loads table are limited to 400 psf (20 kPa)
as higher loads are normally an indication that concentrated loads will be used
on the floor and that further engineering investigation should be done.
Example: We could select a P-3012 form deck 0.018” (0.46 mm) thick with multiple
spans of 3’-0’’ (914 mm) on center to pour the 2 1/2’’ (65 mm) slab with a
2 1/2’’ (65 mm) deep slab 28 psf (1.40 kPa)
welded wire fabric 6’’ x 6’’ W 2.9 x 2.9 (150 x 150 MW 18.7 x 18.7)
Superimposed dead load 30 psf (1.44 kPa) maintained at mid-depth of the concrete thickness above the deck.
Superimposed live load 100 psf (4.80 kPa) Once cured, the concrete slab could safely support 171 psf (8.2 kPa)
TOTAL service load 158 psf (7.64 kPa) which is greater than the total service load.
SERVICE LOADS FOR CONCRETE SLABS REINFORCED BY WELDED WIRE FABRIC (psf) (Note 2) IMPERIAL
Slab Slab & Form Welded Wire Fabric Wire Wire Area Span (ft)
Thickness (in.) Weight (psf) Designation Diameter (in.) (in.2) 2.00 2.25 2.50 2.75 3.00 3.25 3.50
6x6 W 2.0x2.0* 0.162 0.020 270 213 173 143 120 102 88
2.5 28 6x6 W 2.9x2.9 0.192 0.029 385 304 246 204 171 146 126
6x6 W 4.0x4.0 0.225 0.040 400 400 332 275 231 197 170
6x6 W 2.0x2.0* 0.162 0.020 343 271 219 181 152 130 112
3 34 6x6 W 2.9x2.9* 0.192 0.029 400 387 314 259 218 186 160
6x6 W 4.0x4.0 0.225 0.040 400 400 400 352 296 252 217
6x6 W 2.9x2.9* 0.192 0.029 400 400 400 400 362 309 266
3.5 40 6x6 W 4.0x4.0 0.225 0.040 400 400 400 400 400 400 355
6x6 W 2.9x2.9* 0.192 0.029 400 400 400 400 400 381 329
4 46 6x6 W 4.0x4.0 0.225 0.040 400 400 400 400 400 400 400
SERVICE LOADS FOR CONCRETE SLABS REINFORCED BY WELDED WIRE FABRIC (kPa) (Note 2) METRIC
Slab Slab & Form Welded Wire Fabric Wire Wire Area Span (mm)
Thickness (mm) Weight (kPa) Designation Diameter (mm) (mm2) 600 700 800 850 900 950 1000
150x150MW 13.3x13.3* 4.11 13.3 13.9 10.2 7.8 6.9 6.2 5.6 5.0
65 1.4 150x150MW 18.7x18.7 4.88 18.7 19.3 14.2 10.8 9.6 8.6 7.7 6.9
150x150MW 25.7x25.7 5.72 25.7 20.0 19.0 14.6 12.9 11.5 10.3 9.3
150x150MW 13.3x13.3* 4.11 13.3 16.8 12.3 9.4 8.4 7.5 6.7 6.0
75 1.6 150x150MW 18.7x18.7 4.88 18.7 20.0 17.1 13.1 11.6 10.4 9.3 8.4
150x150MW 25.7x25.7 5.72 25.7 20.0 20.0 17.7 15.7 14.0 12.6 11.3
150x150MW 18.7x18.7* 4.88 18.7 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 17.9 16.1 14.5
90 2.0 150x150MW 25.7x25.7 5.72 25.7 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 19.3
150x150MW 18.7x18.7* 4.88 18.7 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 19.0 17.2
100 2.2 150x150MW 25.7x25.7 5.72 25.7 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0
NOTE 3
When the size of the welded wire fabric is marked by an *, the size of the wire mesh does not meet the requirements of ACI 318 (clause 7.12) for
minimum shrinkage and temperature reinforcement of the given slab thickness.
23
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ACCESSORIES
8”
(200 mm)
3”
(76 mm)
1”
(25 mm) 8”
(200 mm)
9 1/2”
(240 mm)
1 1/2”
(38 mm)
SUMP PAN
33”
(838 mm)
(76 mm)
3”
(737 mm)
29”
24
MEP-Steel Deck-USA.qxd 2/4/08 3:21 PM Page 24
ACCESSORIES
NEOPRENE CLOSURES
E.P.D.M. 1 in. (25 mm) thickness
Large cell closure
METAL CLOSURES
Nominal thickness 0.030 in. (0.76 mm)
Large cell closure
AVAILABILITY
Neopren Metal
Deck Profile Small cell closure
Small Large Small Large
P-3615 & P-3606 Yes Yes Yes Yes
P-2436 & P-2404 Yes Yes Yes Yes
P-3623 Yes Yes
P-2432 Yes Yes Note: Please specify whether you need
P-3012 No No metal closures or L-shaped cell closures.
25
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DECK FEATURES
VENTED DECK
26
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ACOUSTICAL DECK
Acoustic roof deck provides a ceiling that can difference in noise from one side of a partition to
reduce noise reverberation while maintaining an ade- the other. The STC value of Canam’s acoustical deck
quate vertical and horizontal load resistance. assemblies has not been measured.
The perforations of Canam’s acoustical roof An experienced acoustical consultant can use the
decks are limited in quantity and size and are NRC acoustic properties of Canam’s steel decks to
located only in the web elements in order to maintain evaluate the effect of the acoustical deck surface for
vertical load resistances equal to 95% of the stan- noise reduction and speech audition in a building.
dard deck resistance.
Tests were made in the laboratories of The National
The reduction in reverberation is mainly achieved Research Council of Canada in Ottawa, in accordance
when the sound passes through the staggered with the requirements of ASTM C 423, in order to
perforations made in the web elements of the deck and determine the sound absorption coefficients of our
dampens by losing energy through the small holes standard acoustical decks. The coefficient of noise
and in the insulation pads placed in the upper cavities reduction represents the average coefficient of acoustical
of the deck. absorption of an assembly composed of perforated
steel deck, fiberglass insulation pads (AF-110), and wood
The amount of reduction, known as the noise fiber panels used as roofing material for sound waves
reduction coefficient (NRC), depends upon the size, of 250, 500, 1,000 and 2,000 Hz.
number and spacing of the holes, as well as the
configuration of the deck and the acoustical material
used. All of Canam’s acoustical decks are supplied with NOISE REDUCTION
fibreglass insulation (AF-110) strips which assist in COEFFICIENTS
absorbing sound. The insulation strips shall be put DECK TYPE
in place by the same contractor that installs the
roofing materials in order to avoid exposure to bad FREQUENCY P-3615 P-2436
weather and loss of acoustical properties. P-3606 P-2404
250 Hz 0.55 0.53
The noise reduction coefficient affects only the
500 Hz 0.92 0.93
room below the deck because of the reduction in
reverberation. This must not be mistaken with the sound 1,000 Hz 1.05 0.99
transmission coefficient (STC), which measures the 2,000 Hz 0.53 0.45
NRC 0.75 0.70
27
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(Overhang in mm)
Overhang in inches
Slab Depth Slab Depth (0) (25) (51) (76) (102) (127) (152) (178) (203) (229) (254) (279) (305)
(mm) (in.) 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
(102) 4.00 20 20 20 20 18 18 16 14 12 12 12 10 10
(108) 4.25 20 20 20 18 18 16 16 14 12 12 12 10 10
(114) 4.50 20 20 20 18 18 16 16 14 12 12 12 10 10
(121) 4.75 20 20 18 18 16 16 14 14 12 12 10 10 10
(127) 5.00 20 20 18 18 16 16 14 14 12 12 10 10
(133) 5.25 20 18 18 16 16 14 14 12 12 12 10 10
(140) 5.50 20 18 18 16 16 14 14 12 12 12 10 10
(146) 5.75 20 18 16 16 14 14 12 12 12 12 10 10
(152) 6.00 18 18 16 16 14 14 12 12 12 10 10 10
(159) 6.25 18 18 16 14 14 14 12 12 12 10 10
(165) 6.50 18 16 16 14 14 12 12 12 12 10 10
(171) 6.75 18 16 14 14 14 12 12 12 10 10 10
(178) 7.00 16 16 14 14 12 12 12 12 10 10 10
(184) 7.25 16 16 14 14 12 12 12 10 10 10
(191) 7.50 16 14 14 12 12 12 12 10 10 10
(197) 7.75 16 14 14 12 12 12 10 10 10 10
(203) 8.00 14 14 12 12 12 12 10 10 10
(210) 8.25 14 14 12 12 12 12 10 10 10
(216) 8.50 14 12 12 12 12 10 10 10
(222) 8.75 14 12 12 12 12 10 10 10
(229) 9.00 14 12 12 12 10 10 10
(235) 9.25 12 12 12 12 10 10 10
(241) 9.50 12 12 12 10 10 10
(248) 9.75 12 12 12 10 10 10
DESIGN DESIGN
(254) 10.00 12 12 10 10 10 10
(260) 10.25 12 12 10 10 10 TYPES THICKNESS THICKNESS
(267) 10.50 12 12 10 10 10 (in.) (mm)
(273) 10.75 12 10 10 10 20 0.0358 0.91
(279) 11.00 12 10 10 10 18 0.0474 1.20
(286) 11.25 12 10 10 16 0.0598 1.52
(292) 11.50 10 10 10 14 0.0747 1.90
(298) 11.75 10 10 12 0.1046 2.66
(305) 12.00 10 10 10 0.1345 3.42
28
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(25 mm
Copyright, 2000 Steel Deck Institute
1 in.
)
CERTIFICATION
Canam Steel Corporation has Factory Mutual (FM)
Research Corporation’s approval of steel deck profiles
P-3606 and P-3615 according to FM’s standard 4451.
This approval is based on a maximum deflection
produced by a worker moving on the roof. This is to
ensure that the membranes will remain waterproof. Thus
there will be a maximum span for each deck thickness
and the deck will be used at least in double span. Refer
to page 7 for maximum spans.
29
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DIAPHRAGM
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 31
NOTES ABOUT DIAPHRAGM LOAD TABLES ................................................................................................................................................... 32
TYPICAL FASTENER LAYOUT ...................................................................................................................................................................... 32
STIFFNESS ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 33
ROOF DIAPHRAGM EXAMPLE ..................................................................................................................................................................... 34
FILLED DIAPHRAGM EXAMPLE ................................................................................................................................................................... 35
LOAD TABLES
ROOF DECK
P-3615 SUPPORT: 3/4 in. PUDDLE WELD SIDE-LAP: BUTTON PUNCH ................................................................................. 36
P-3606 SUPPORT: 3/4 in. PUDDLE WELD SIDE-LAP: #10 SCREW ...................................................................................... 38
P-3606 SUPPORT: 5/8 in. PUDDLE WELD SIDE-LAP: #10 SCREW ...................................................................................... 40
P-2436 SUPPORT: 3/4 in. PUDDLE WELD SIDE-LAP: BUTTON PUNCH ................................................................................. 42
P-2404 SUPPORT: 3/4 in. PUDDLE WELD SIDE-LAP: #10 SCREW ...................................................................................... 43
P-2404 SUPPORT: 5/8 in. PUDDLE WELD SIDE-LAP: #10 SCREW ...................................................................................... 44
COMPOSITE DECK
0.030 in. SUPPORT: 3/4 in. PUDDLE WELD SIDE-LAP: BUTTON PUNCH ................................................................................. 45
0.036 in. SUPPORT: 3/4 in. PUDDLE WELD SIDE-LAP: BUTTON PUNCH ................................................................................. 46
0.048 in. SUPPORT: 3/4 in. PUDDLE WELD SIDE-LAP: BUTTON PUNCH ................................................................................. 47
0.030 in. SUPPORT: 5/8 in. PUDDLE WELD SIDE-LAP: #10 SCREW ...................................................................................... 48
0.036 in. SUPPORT: 5/8 in. PUDDLE WELD SIDE-LAP: #10 SCREW ...................................................................................... 49
0.048 in. SUPPORT: 5/8 in. PUDDLE WELD SIDE-LAP: #10 SCREW ...................................................................................... 50
FORM DECK
P-3012 SUPPORT: 0.06 in. WELD WASHER WITH 3/8 in. HOLE SIDE-LAP: #10 SCREW ......................................................... 51
30
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DIAPHRAGM
INTRODUCTION
This Canam steel deck catalog presents diaphragm provides examples on how to calculate the shear in the
load tables based on the Table D.5 of the Supplement diaphragm, and indicates how to use the load tables.
2004 to the North American Specification for the Design of The load tables show the shear strength of steel deck
Cold-Formed Steel Structural Members, 2001 edition, and diaphragms with various sheet thicknesses and profiles
the recommendations of the Steel Deck Institute (SDI). attached to the supports and between sheets using
welds, screws or nails.
The steel deck sheets used for roofs and floors
provide support for gravity loads between joists or This catalog presents the most common diaphragm
beams. Once installed, these sheets can also be used as tables for Canam deck profiles with welds as the support
a horizontal brace and therefore the steel deck works fasteners and screws or button punches at the sheet
as a diaphragm. side-laps. The diaphragm allowable shear strength
tables in this catalog follow the SDI method and safety
The fluted deck is the equivalent of a beam web factors proposed by the Supplement 2004 to the North
while the flanges of that horizontal beam are the American Specification for the Design of Cold-Formed
perimeter members that are perpendicular to the studied Steel Structural Members, 2001 edition. Safety factor
direction of the horizontal force. The end perimeter Ω = 3.25 is assumed for filled diaphragm.
members are connected to the vertical elements
resisting the horizontal forces in the studied direction. The resistance and the rigidity of this bracing
The secondary elements form stiffeners for the web method depend on the geometry, frequency, type of
produced by the fluted deck. As for normal beams, the fastener used with structural elements and side-lap joints
deck (web of horizontal beam) must be attached to between the steel deck sheets. In addition to this
the perimeter members (flanges and ends of horizontal information, the value and source of the applied
beam) to ensure transfer of the shear forces. diaphragm shear must be clearly specified on the
structural engineer’s drawings. The availability of this
The SDI published the Diaphragm Design Manual information will ensure that the cost, material, and
using the results compiled from a series of tests carried installation reflect the structural engineer’s design.
out in the laboratories of the University of West Virginia. Alternate proposals are also possible.
The manual explains the theory behind the equations,
31
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DIAPHRAGM
36/7 PATTERN
P-3012
P-3623 30” COVERAGE
36” COVERAGE 30/7 PATTERN
36/4 PATTERN 30/4 PATTERN
32
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DIAPHRAGM
STIFFNESS
The SDI Publication “Diaphragm Design Manual” lists For filled decks,
simplified equations for the calculation of shear stiffness K2
for decks with a triple span condition. G’ = + K3
K4 + 3 K1 Lv
For bare (no fill) decks,
where Lv is purlin or joist spacing, ft;
K2 Dxx is warping constant selected from Table
G’ =
K4 + 0.3 Dxx + 3 K1 Lv below, ft;
Lv K1 is from appropriate load table, ft-1
f’c K3
Concrete Type
psi kip/in.
Structural Concrete 3000 2377
33
MEP-Steel Deck-USA.qxd 2/4/08 3:22 PM Page 33
DIAPHRAGM
t
0f
20
40
0f
t
79
kip
La
ter
al
Se Lo
rv ad
ice
Sh
ea
rD La
iag Re tera
ra sis l L
m tin oa
gL d
ine
79
kip
Refer to the table on page 38 for P-3606 with a nominal thickness of 0.030 in. and 36/9 pattern of 3/4 in. puddle welds on support
and 2 No. 10 stitch screws per deck span of 6 ft, the allowable shear capacity is 555 plf, which is greater than 395 plf required.
Note that the panel buckling strength limit check is already incorporated in the diaphragm capacity tables.
To determine the fastener spacing at the perimeter diaphragm shear resisting line, 3/4 in. puddle welds are used with nominal shear
strength calculated per SDI publication “Diaphragm Design Manual”. Hence the allowable shear capacity is:
Qf 2.138
= = 0.91 kip
Ω 2.35
The maximum spacing is: e = 0.91 x 1,000 / 555 = 1.64 ft = 19.7 in.
which is less than the interior side-lap fastener spacing of 24 in.
Use 3/4 in. puddle welds at 19 in. maximum along resisting line parallel to deck flute; along resisting line perpendicular to deck
flute, 36/9 pattern gives 6 in. of weld spacing, which is adequate.
To calculate the stiffness of the diaphragm, several additional data are required.
From the load tables on page 38, K1 = 0.234 ft-1.
From the tables on page 33, K2 = 885 kip/in., K4 = 3.78 and Dxx = D22 = 129 ft.
Diaphragm stiffness:
885
G’ = = 61.28 kip/in.
3.78 + 0.3 x 129 + 3 x 0.234 x 6
6
For most diaphragms which are short, deep and shear sensitive, the change in shear deflection, between any two points, equals
the shear diagram area between the same two points, divided by the shear width and the shear diaphragm stiffness G’.
Assume the roof in this case as a diaphragm uniformly loaded under wind load, on a simple span, the maximum deflection at
midspan is calculated as:
400 ft 1
79 kip x x = 0.64 in.
2 2 x 61.28 kip/in. x 200 ft
34
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DIAPHRAGM
A floor system is fabricated using normal weight concrete over a P-3623 composite deck with nominal thickness of 0.036 in. at three or more
spans of 9 ft. Evaluate the system for strength and stiffness. fc’ = 3,000 psi, dc = 2.5 in. concrete cover, electrode E70XX 3/4 in. welds to
support and button punches as side-lap fastener. The analysis has led to a maximum service required shear of 0.75 kip/ft.
Ty
pi
ca
lo
ve
rf
ul
ll
en
gt
h
of
ed
ge
m
em
be
r
e
Sp e
an e
(L
v)
Le Sp
ng an
th (L
of v)
sh
ee Sp
t( an
L) 3
(L a /4
v) at t no” w
en al m eld
Bu d l s in s
tto la up al
ps p 1
n or 2”
pu ts c/
nc an c
he d
sa
ts
id
e-
lap
From the table on page 46 for P-3623 composite deck with a normal weight concrete, 3/4 in. puddle welds at 36/4 pattern
to support and 2 button punches per span, the allowable shear strength is 1.66 kip/ft, which is greater than what is required
of 0.75 kip/ft.
Determine the fastener spacing at perimeter shear resisting line. Using 3/4 in. weld with nominal shear strength Qf = 2.531 kip
calculated per SDI publication “Diaphragm Design Manual”, the maximum spacing is:
2.531
e= / 0.75 = 1.44 ft
2.35
which is less than interior side-lap fastener spacing of 9/3 = 3 ft.
Along perimeter support parallel to deck flute, use 3/4 in. welds at 1 ft o/c will meet the required spacing; along perimeter support
perpendicular to deck flute, the spacing was fixed at an average of 12 in. due to 36/4 pattern, which is enough here.
Before concrete is poured, bare deck must act as a diaphragm to resist some lateral load. In this case, the bare deck has a
allowable shear capacity of 185 plf per table on page 46 with no fill.
It is expected that this filled diaphragm is very rigid as the concrete both carries most of the shear and retards deck
end warping. From tables on page 33, the additional data required for stiffness calculation are
K2 = 1,056 kip/in., K4 = 3.14, Dxx = D20 = 104 ft, K3 = 2,377 kip/in.
From load table, K1 = 0.739 ft -1.
35
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DECK THICKNESS: 0.036 in. SUPPORT FASTENING: 3/4 in. puddle weld
Ω: 2.35 SIDE-LAP FASTENING: Button Punch
SUPPORT MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE DESIGN SHEAR, PLF
SIDE-LAP
FASTENER SPAN, FT K1
CONN./SPAN
LAYOUT 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 7.0 7.5 8.0
0 860 770 685 620 565 515 475 440 410 0.357
1 890 795 715 645 585 0.350
2 915 825 740 670 610 560 515 475 445 0.343
36/9 3 940 850 765 690 630 580 535 495 460 0.337
4 970 875 790 715 650 600 550 510 475 0.331
5 995 900 820 740 675 620 570 530 495 0.325
6 1020 920 840 765 695 640 590 545 510 0.320
0 535 475 425 385 350 320 295 275 255 0.535
1 570 500 450 405 370 0.520
2 600 530 475 430 390 360 335 310 290 0.506
36/7 3 630 560 500 455 415 380 350 325 305 0.492
4 655 590 530 480 435 400 370 345 320 0.480
5 685 615 555 500 460 420 390 360 335 0.468
6 715 640 580 525 480 440 410 380 355 0.456
0 375 330 295 265 240 220 205 190 175 0.803
1 400 360 320 290 265 0.769
2 425 385 350 315 285 260 240 225 210 0.739
36/4 3 450 410 375 340 310 280 260 240 225 0.711
4 475 430 395 360 330 305 280 260 240 0.684
5 500 455 415 385 350 325 300 275 260 0.660
6 520 475 435 400 375 345 315 295 275 0.638
• The shaded values do not comply with the minimum spacing requirements for side-lap connections and shall not be used except with
properly spaced side-lap connections.
• SDI Design Manual for Composite Decks, Form Decks, and Roof Decks specifies that deck units with spans greather than 5 ft shall have
side-laps and perimeter edges fastened at midspan or 36 in. intervals, whichever distance is smaller.
36
MEP-Steel Deck-USA.qxd 2/4/08 3:22 PM Page 36
DECK THICKNESS: 0.060 in. SUPPORT FASTENING: 3/4 in. puddle weld
Ω: 2.35 SIDE-LAP FASTENING: Button Punch
SUPPORT MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE DESIGN SHEAR, PLF
SIDE-LAP
FASTENER SPAN, FT K1
CONN./SPAN
LAYOUT 6.0 6.5 7.0 7.5 8.0 8.5 9.0 9.5 10.0
0 930 850 785 730 680 640 600 565 535 0.461
1 990 0.452
2 1050 965 890 830 775 725 680 0.444
36/9 3 1110 1020 945 875 820 765 720 680 645 0.436
4 1170 1075 995 925 865 810 760 720 680 0.428
5 1230 1135 1050 975 910 855 800 755 715 0.421
6 1285 1190 1100 1025 955 895 845 795 750 0.413
0 570 525 485 450 420 395 370 350 330 0.691
1 630 0.672
2 695 640 590 550 515 480 450 0.654
36/7 3 755 695 640 595 560 525 495 465 440 0.636
4 815 750 695 645 605 565 535 505 475 0.620
5 875 805 745 695 650 610 575 540 515 0.604
6 930 860 800 745 695 655 615 580 550 0.590
0 400 365 340 315 295 275 255 240 230 1.037
1 460 0.994
2 520 480 445 410 385 360 340 0.955
36/4 3 580 535 495 460 430 405 380 355 340 0.918
4 630 585 545 510 475 445 420 395 375 0.885
5 675 630 590 555 520 490 460 435 410 0.853
6 725 675 635 595 565 530 500 470 445 0.824
• The shaded values do not comply with the minimum spacing requirements for side-lap connections and shall not be used except with
properly spaced side-lap connections.
• SDI Design Manual for Composite Decks, Form Decks, and Roof Decks specifies that deck units with spans greather than 5 ft shall have
side-laps and perimeter edges fastened at midspan or 36 in. intervals, whichever distance is smaller.
37
MEP-Steel Deck-USA.qxd 2/4/08 3:22 PM Page 37
DECK THICKNESS: 0.036 in. SUPPORT FASTENING: 3/4 in. puddle weld
Ω: 2.35 SIDE-LAP FASTENING: #10 screw
SUPPORT MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE DESIGN SHEAR, PLF
SIDE-LAP
FASTENER SPAN, FT K1
CONN./SPAN
LAYOUT 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 7.0 7.5 8.0
0 860 770 685 620 565 515 475 440 410 0.357
1 930 840 750 680 620 0.299
2 995 900 820 740 675 620 570 530 495 0.258
36/9 3 1055 955 875 800 730 670 615 575 535 0.226
4 1115 1015 925 850 780 720 665 615 565 0.202
5 1175 1065 980 900 835 770 710 645 565 0.182
6 1230 1120 1030 950 880 820 740 645 565 0.166
0 535 475 425 385 350 320 295 275 255 0.535
1 615 545 490 440 405 0.415
2 685 615 555 500 460 420 390 360 335 0.340
36/7 3 755 680 615 560 510 470 435 405 380 0.287
4 820 740 675 615 565 520 480 450 420 0.249
5 885 800 730 670 620 570 530 490 460 0.219
6 945 855 780 720 665 620 575 535 500 0.196
0 375 330 295 265 240 220 205 190 175 0.803
1 440 395 360 325 295 0.561
2 500 455 415 385 350 325 300 275 260 0.431
36/4 3 555 505 465 430 400 370 345 320 300 0.350
4 600 555 510 475 440 415 385 365 340 0.294
5 645 600 555 515 480 450 425 400 380 0.254
6 685 640 595 555 520 490 460 435 410 0.224
• The shaded values do not comply with the minimum spacing requirements for side-lap connections and shall not be used except with
properly spaced side-lap connections.
• SDI Design Manual for Composite Decks, Form Decks, and Roof Decks specifies that deck units with spans greather than 5 ft shall have
side-laps and perimeter edges fastened at midspan or 36 in. intervals, whichever distance is smaller.
38
MEP-Steel Deck-USA.qxd 2/4/08 3:22 PM Page 38
DECK THICKNESS: 0.060 in. SUPPORT FASTENING: 3/4 in. puddle weld
Ω: 2.35 SIDE-LAP FASTENING: #10 screw
SUPPORT MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE DESIGN SHEAR, PLF
SIDE-LAP
FASTENER SPAN, FT K1
CONN./SPAN
LAYOUT 6.0 6.5 7.0 7.5 8.0 8.5 9.0 9.5 10.0
0 930 850 785 730 680 640 600 565 535 0.461
1 1020 0.387
2 1110 1020 945 875 820 765 720 0.333
36/9 3 1200 1105 1020 950 885 830 780 735 695 0.293
4 1285 1190 1100 1020 955 895 840 795 750 0.261
5 1360 1265 1180 1095 1025 960 905 850 805 0.235
6 1435 1335 1250 1170 1090 1025 965 910 825 0.214
0 570 525 485 450 420 395 370 350 330 0.691
1 665 0.537
2 755 695 640 595 560 525 495 0.439
36/7 3 845 780 720 670 625 590 555 525 495 0.371
4 930 860 800 745 695 650 615 580 550 0.322
5 1010 940 875 815 765 715 675 640 605 0.284
6 1090 1015 945 890 830 780 735 695 660 0.254
0 400 365 340 315 295 275 255 240 230 1.037
1 490 0.725
2 575 535 495 460 430 400 380 0.557
36/4 3 650 610 570 535 500 465 440 415 390 0.452
4 720 675 635 595 565 530 500 470 445 0.381
5 790 740 695 655 620 590 560 530 500 0.329
6 850 800 755 710 675 640 610 580 555 0.289
• The shaded values do not comply with the minimum spacing requirements for side-lap connections and shall not be used except with
properly spaced side-lap connections.
• SDI Design Manual for Composite Decks, Form Decks, and Roof Decks specifies that deck units with spans greather than 5 ft shall have
side-laps and perimeter edges fastened at midspan or 36 in. intervals, whichever distance is smaller.
39
MEP-Steel Deck-USA.qxd 2/4/08 3:22 PM Page 39
DECK THICKNESS: 0.036 in. SUPPORT FASTENING: 5/8 in. puddle weld
Ω: 2.35 SIDE-LAP FASTENING: #10 screw
SUPPORT MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE DESIGN SHEAR, PLF
SIDE-LAP
FASTENER SPAN, FT K1
CONN./SPAN
LAYOUT 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 7.0 7.5 8.0
0 710 635 565 510 465 425 395 365 340 0.357
1 780 700 630 570 520 0.299
2 840 760 695 630 575 525 485 450 420 0.258
36/9 3 900 820 750 690 630 580 535 495 460 0.226
4 960 875 800 735 680 630 580 540 505 0.202
5 1015 925 850 785 730 680 625 585 545 0.182
6 1070 980 900 830 770 720 675 625 565 0.166
0 440 390 350 315 290 265 245 225 210 0.535
1 520 465 415 375 340 0.415
2 590 530 480 435 395 365 335 315 295 0.340
36/7 3 655 590 540 495 450 415 385 355 335 0.287
4 720 650 595 545 505 465 430 400 375 0.249
5 780 710 650 595 550 510 475 445 415 0.219
6 840 765 700 645 595 555 520 490 455 0.196
0 310 275 245 220 200 185 170 155 145 0.803
1 375 340 310 280 255 0.561
2 430 395 360 330 310 285 260 245 225 0.431
36/4 3 485 445 410 380 350 330 310 285 270 0.350
4 530 490 450 420 395 370 345 325 310 0.294
5 570 530 490 460 430 405 380 360 340 0.254
6 605 565 530 495 465 440 415 390 370 0.224
• The shaded values do not comply with the minimum spacing requirements for side-lap connections and shall not be used except with
properly spaced side-lap connections.
• SDI Design Manual for Composite Decks, Form Decks, and Roof Decks specifies that deck units with spans greather than 5 ft shall have
side-laps and perimeter edges fastened at midspan or 36 in. intervals, whichever distance is smaller.
40
MEP-Steel Deck-USA.qxd 2/4/08 3:22 PM Page 40
DECK THICKNESS: 0.060 in. SUPPORT FASTENING: 5/8 in. puddle weld
Ω: 2.35 SIDE-LAP FASTENING: #10 screw
SUPPORT MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE DESIGN SHEAR, PLF
SIDE-LAP
FASTENER SPAN, FT K1
CONN./SPAN
LAYOUT 6.0 6.5 7.0 7.5 8.0 8.5 9.0 9.5 10.0
0 760 700 645 600 560 520 490 460 435 0.461
1 850 0.387
2 940 865 800 745 695 650 610 0.333
36/9 3 1030 950 880 815 765 715 675 635 600 0.293
4 1105 1030 955 890 830 780 735 690 655 0.261
5 1180 1100 1030 965 900 845 795 750 710 0.235
6 1255 1170 1095 1030 970 910 855 805 765 0.214
0 470 430 400 370 345 325 305 285 270 0.691
1 560 0.537
2 650 600 555 515 480 450 425 0.439
36/7 3 740 680 630 590 550 515 485 460 435 0.371
4 820 760 710 660 620 580 545 515 490 0.322
5 900 835 780 735 685 645 605 575 545 0.284
6 975 910 850 800 750 710 670 630 600 0.254
0 330 300 275 255 240 225 210 200 185 1.037
1 420 0.725
2 500 465 435 405 375 355 330 0.557
36/4 3 570 535 500 470 445 415 390 370 350 0.452
4 640 600 565 530 505 475 455 430 405 0.381
5 700 660 620 590 555 530 505 480 460 0.329
6 760 715 675 640 610 580 550 525 505 0.289
• The shaded values do not comply with the minimum spacing requirements for side-lap connections and shall not be used except with
properly spaced side-lap connections.
• SDI Design Manual for Composite Decks, Form Decks, and Roof Decks specifies that deck units with spans greather than 5 ft shall have
side-laps and perimeter edges fastened at midspan or 36 in. intervals, whichever distance is smaller.
41
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42
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43
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44
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45
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46
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47
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48
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49
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50
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51
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52
MEP-Page 53-54-0108 31/01/2008 14:36 Page 1
www.canamgroup.ws
WELDING
CANADIAN
BUR U
EA
AP
P R O VA
L
53
MEP-Page 53-54-0108 31/01/2008 14:36 Page 2
www.canam.ws Quebec
Plants Sales Offices Management Sales Offices, Canada
Maryland Illinois and Sales Offices British Columbia
Head Office and Plant - SJI, AISC (1) 613 Sheffield Lane re
11505, 1 Avenue, bureau 500 95 Schooner Street
4010 Clay Street, PO Box 285 Bolingbrook, Illinois 60440 Ville de Saint-Georges Coquitlam, British Columbia
Point of Rocks, Maryland Telephone: 630-427-1003 (Québec) G5Y 7X3 V3K 7A8
21777-0285 Fax: 630-427-9046 Telephone: 418-228-8031 Toll-free: 1-866-203-2001
Telephone: 301-874-5141 Toll-free: 1-877-499-6049 Fax: 604-523-2181
Toll-free: 1-800-638-4293 540 Truman Street Fax: 418-227-5424
Fax: 301-874-5685 Bolingbrook, Illinois 60440 New Brunswick
Telephone: 630-961-5944 Head Office, 95 Foundry Street
Florida Fax: 630-961-5945 Plant and Sales Office Heritage Court, Suite 417
Plant and Sales Office - SJI ISO 9001:2000, SJI, AISC, CWB(1) Moncton, New Brunswick E1C 5H7
140 South Ellis Road Indiana 115, boulevard Canam Nord Telephone: 506-857-3164
Jacksonville, Florida 32254 5605 Hidden Valley Road Saint-Gédéon, Beauce Fax: 506-857-3253
Telephone: 904-781-0898 Russiaville, Indiana 46979 (Québec) G0M 1T0
Toll-free: 1-888-781-0898 Telephone: 765-883-1135 Telephone: 418-582-3331 Quebec
Fax: 904-781-2004 Fax: 765-883-1138 Toll-free: 1-888-849-5910 200, boulevard Industriel
Fax: 418-582-3381 Boucherville (Québec) J4B 2X4
Missouri 2219 Canyon Creek Drive Telephone: 450-641-8770
Plant and Sales Office Lafayette, Indiana 47909 Plant - ISO 9001:2000, CWB(1) Toll-free: 1-800-361-0203
SJI, AISC (1) Telephone: 765-471-7300 200, boulevard Industriel Fax: 450-641-8769
2000 West Main Street Fax: 765-471-7303 Boucherville (Québec) J4B 2X4
Washington, Missouri 63090-1008 Kansas Telephone: 450-641-2820
Telephone: 636-239-6716 14521 West 86th Terrace Toll-free: 1-800-463-1582
Fax: 636-239-4135 Lenexa, Kansas 66215 Fax: 450-641-3132
Washington Telephone: 913-384-9809 Alberta
Plant and Sales Office - Fax: 913-384-9816 Plant and Sales Office - SJI, CWB(1)
SJI, IAS(1), ICC, CWB Maryland 323 - 53 rd Avenue South East
2002 Morgan Road PO Box 296 Calgary, Alberta T2H 0N2
Sunnyside, Washington 98944 Phoenix, Maryland 21131 Telephone: 403-252-7591
Telephone: 509-837-7008 Telephone: 410-472-4327 Toll-free: 1-866-203-2001 (1) Certification:
Toll-free: 1-800-359-7308 Fax: 410-472-4827 Fax: 403-253-7708 AISC = American Institute of Steel Construction
Fax: 509-839-0383
Massachusetts Ontario CISC = Canadian Institute of Steel Construction
Engineering Services 50 Eastman Street Plant and Sales Office - SJI, CWB(1) CWB = Canadian Welding Bureau
Missouri Easton, Massachusetts 02334-1245 1739 Drew Road
IAS = International Accreditation Service
14500 South Outer Forty Drive, Suite 210 Telephone: 508-238-4500 Mississauga, Ontario L5S 1J5
Telephone: 905-671-3460 ICC = International Code Council
Chesterfield, Missouri 63017 Fax: 508-238-8253
Telephone: 314-275-7580 Toll-free: 1-800-871-8876 ISO = International Organization
Ohio Fax: 905-671-3924 for Standardization
Fax: 314-275-7577 30 Hill Road South
SJI = Steel Joist Institute
Pickerington, Ohio 43147
Telephone: 614-920-0949
Fax: 614-920-0937
2210 Apsley Boulevard
Toledo, Ohio 43617
Telephone: 419-841-4747
Fax: 419-841-4949
Pennsylvania www.structalstructure.ws
3280 St. Andrews Drive
Chambersburg, Pennsylvania 17201 Sales Office, Canada Sales Office, United States
Telephone: 717-263-7432 Québec Maryland
Fax: 717-263-7542 270, chemin du Tremblay 4010 Clay Street, PO Box 285
1012 Hampstead Road Boucherville (Québec) J4B 5X9 Point of Rocks, Maryland
Wynnewood, Pennsylvania 19096 Telephone: 450-641-4000 21777-0285
Telephone: 610-896-4790 Toll-free: 1-866-506-4000 Telephone: 301-874-5141
Fax: 610-896-4815 Fax: 450-641-4001 Toll-free: 1-800-638-4293
Fax: 301-874-5075
Virginia
11008 Blake Lane
Bealeton, Virginia 22712
Telephone: 540-439-1475
Fax: 540-439-1476
Washington
240 North West Gilman Boulevard, Suite G
Issaquah, Washington 98027 www.technyx.ws
Telephone: 425-392-2935 Business Offices Brasov, Romania
Fax: 425-392-3149 Quebec, Canada Str. Ionescu Crum, Nr 9
270, chemin Du Tremblay Judetul Brasov 500446, Romania
Boucherville (Québec) J4B 5X9 Telephone: (40 268) 31 43 73
Telephone: (450) 641-4000 Fax: (40 268) 32 78 63
Toll-free: 1-866-506-4000 Kolkata, India
Fax: (450) 641-4001 GN 37/B, Sector V
Salt Lake, Kolkata
700 091 India
Telephone: (91 33) 23 57 58 65
Fax: (91 33) 23 57 59 14
54
MEP-Steel Deck C1+C4.qxd 31/01/2008 13:51 Page 1
U.S. Headquarters
Point of Rocks
Printed in Canada 01/2008
www.canam.ws