1.

General Requirements
1.1 Construction Safety and Health

- Prior to the start of any construction project, all construction project

owners and their contractors/sub-contractors are hereby instructed to ensure that a
suitable construction safety and health program is ready for implementation in
accordance with Section 5 of DO 13.

- The general contractor or the main contractor shall be responsible for the
submission to Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE) of a Comprehensive
Construction Safety and Health Program suited for the project covering the
activities/scope of work of all its contractors.

- The contractor shall, at his own expense, furnish his workers with protective
equipment for eyes, face, hands and feet, lifeline, safety belt/harness, protective
shields and barriers whenever necessary by reason of the hazardous work process or
environment, chemical or radiological or other mechanical irritants of hazards
capable of causing injury or impairment in the function of any part of the body
through absorption, inhalation or physical agent.

- The contractor shall, at his own expense, furnish his workers with protective
equipment for eyes, face, hands and feet, lifeline, safety belt/harness, protective
shields and barriers whenever necessary by reason of the hazardous work process or
environment, chemical or radiological or other mechanical irritants of hazards
capable of causing injury or impairment in the function of any part of the body
through absorption, inhalation or physical agent.

1.2 Mobilization/Demobilization

- The Contractor shall mobilize and put into operation all equipment and plants
required to undertake the Contract.

- Mobilization shall include the transferring to the job-sites of all

equipment, plants, supplies and materials, personnel, and all items necessary for
the execution and completion of the work, and shall also include the setting up of
all equipment, instruments and all other plants until rendered operable, subject to
the confirmation of the Engineer.

- Sufficient supply of spares for the equipment and plants shall be carried on-
board the towing/carrying vessels. Equipment/plants encountering breakdowns must be
repaired on site by the most expeditious method possible at no cost to PPA. In the
event that the equipment/plants call for major repair works that cannot be
undertaken at the site, the Contractor shall replace such equipment/plants with
equal or better performance capacity at no additional mobilization costs to PPA and
the Contractor shall not be entitled to any time extension.
- The dismantling, preparation and loading for removal and shipment of all
Contractor's plant, equipment and personnel at each site after completion of the
works.

- Transportation of all the above plant, equipment and materials from each site
to the Contractor's home station or somewhere else outside the sites.

- Removal of all supplementary markers furnished and installed by the

Contractor, provided that the Engineer has not taken the option to retain the
markers.

- The cleanup of the Site and the removal of materials, debris, waste, etc.,
and making good damages or temporary alterations.
1.3 Hauling of Debris

- Waste materials must be checked by proper/designated personnel of the owner

before proper disposal.

1.4 Bonds and Insurance

- To protect against an adverse event that causes disruptions, failure to

complete the project due to insolvency of the builder(s), or the job's failure to
meet contract specifications.

- The Contractor shall comply to the specified works reflected in the contract.

1.5 CARI (Comprehensive All Risk Insurance)

- To ensure that all parties are covered on a project, regardless of the type
of damage to the property or who caused the damage

- Insurers who underwrite this type of policy lose the right to subrogation,
meaning that if it pays out funds to one party in the contract then it cannot seek
to recover those funds from another party in the contract.

1.6 As-built Plan

- Asbuilt Plan includes Interior Floor plan, Structural plan (Cistern Tank),
Electrical & Lighting plan (Training Center) And Mechanical plan for Sprinkler
System & Air Conditioning unit.

2 Structure Excavation

- Removing material for the placement of foundations, substructure units,

including the disposal of surplus and unsuitable material, as shown on the
Drawings.

3 Reinforcing Steel Bars

- Main Reinforcing Bars shall be deformed conforming to ASTM-315, Grade 40.

- Secondary Reinforcements shall be deformed, Grade 33.

- Provide concrete reinforcement, which is made from new billet steel and free
of rust, dirt, oil and grease and any other foreign substances detrimental to the
bonding with concrete.

- Secure reinforcement with accessories and the wire to prevent displacement

before and during concreting.

- Lap-splice all bars up to No. 11 in accordance with ACI 318. In no case the
lap-splicing be less than 40 x the diameter of bar.

- Bars of Reinforce Concrete members exposed to weather shall be protected with

at least 4.0cm and in no case be less than 2.54 cm concrete. These conditions may
be waived when adequate waterproofing is provided.

4 Concrete Works

- Upon delivery at site work, cement and admixture shall be stored separately
in dry, weather tight, properly ventilated structure with adequate provision for
prevention of absorption of moisture.
- Aggregates shall be stored in a manner to assure good drainage to preclude
inclusion of foreign matters and to preserve the gradation. Fine aggregate shall be
protected from wind-caused segregation.

- Fine aggregates shall consist of natural sand, manufactured sand or

combination of the two and shall composed of clean, hard and durable spherical or
cervical particles.

- Coarse aggregates shall consist of crushed or uncrushed gravel, crushed

stones or a combination thereof and shall be clean, hard. Uncoated particles of
maximum nominal size of ��.

- Water shall be clean, fresh and free from injurious amount of oil, acid,
salt, alkali, organic matters, or other deleterious substances.

- Concrete of various classes indicated and as required under other section for
different usage shall be proportioned and mixed by volumetric batching and
continuous mixing in accordance with ASTM C685.

- Unless otherwise indicated in the plan or structural notes, the minimum 28-
day compressive cylinder strength of concrete shall be as follows:

i. Lean Concrete 2500 psi

ii. Curbs, Gutter & Non-structural elements 2500 psi
iii. Slab on grade and Suspended Slab 3000 psi
iv. Footing, Footing Tie Beams 3000 psi
v. Pedestals 3000 psi
vi. Stairs, Structural Concrete Wall 3000 psi
vii. Retaining Walls 3000 psi
viii. Beams and Columns 3000 psi

- Concrete shall be placed in forms or excavated portions as close as possible

in final position, in uniform approximately horizontal layers not over 12 inches
deep unless otherwise directed. Concrete shall not be allowed to drop freely more
than 5 feet in unexposed work nor 3 feet in exposed work. No shutes shall exceed
Six (6) Meters aggregate length.
- No depositing of concrete shall be allowed without the use of vibrators
unless authorized by the designer in writing.

- Immediately after placing of concrete, each layer of concrete shall be

compacted by hand spading, rodding and tamping.

- Concrete shall be protected against moisture loss, rapid temperature changes,

mechanical injury and injury from rain of flowing water for a period of 7 days.

- Concrete Slab on Fill shall not be placed unless fill has been properly
compacted. All Slab on fill shall be provided with 100mm, (except on driveways of
150mm) well compacted clean coarse aggregate Bed. Back Filling of all excavated
areas and the preparation of sub-base shall be well compacted at least 95% of the
standard proctor density before well compacted coarse aggregate are laid.

- For Concrete Footing, Contractor shall report to the Design Engineer the
actual unusual soil conditions uncovered and confirm actual bearing capacity of
soil in writing before depositing concrete. The assumed bearing capacity is 150 kPa
as specified in the soil testing result.

- Footing shall rest at least 1.50m below finished grade line unless otherwise
indicated.
- Cement: Use Excel Portland cement or its equivalent.

Concrete Form Works:

- Design, construct, erect, brace, maintain and remove forms in conformance

with the requirements of ACI 318 part 1, 2 and 3 inclusive and ACI 347 for loads
and stresses.

- Clean forms before each use and apply form oil.

- Unless otherwise specified, use 12mm (1/2�) thick plywood, free from warp and
gross deformities, sufficiently braced with solid lumber, and applied with the form
release agent at its casting before each casting.

- Forms and supports shall remain in place until the concrete has attained
sufficient strength to support the loads to be applied, but in no case shall be
removed in less than the following minimum periods:

5 Embankment (includes Backfilling of Excavated Materials)

- The work shall consist of embankments constructed with excavated materials to
the lines, grades, and dimensions shown on the plans, or as designated by the
Engineer.

- The materials will consist of acceptable earth material and rock material
free from objectionable quantities of organic matter, frozen soil, stumps, trees,
moss, and other unsuitable materials.

- Grass, vegetation, and other unsuitable materials shall be removed.

6 Masonry Works
- Concrete Hollow Blocks shall be of approved kind by the project engineer.

- Mortar aggregate shall be Natural River sand, clean and free from soluble
salts and organic matter, graded from fine to coarse, compatible with the thickness
of joints in which it is used.

- Cement shall be Wall Right Cement or its equivalent.

- Mix mortar from 3 to 5 minutes in such quantities as are needed for immediate
use. No re-tempering will be permitted if mortar stiffens because of premature
setting.

- Concrete hollow blocks shall be of approved sample (ASTM C129) with thickness
as indicated in the plans.

1. General Requirements
1.1 Construction Safety and Health

- Prior to the start of any construction project, all construction project

owners and their contractors/sub-contractors are hereby instructed to ensure that a
suitable construction safety and health program is ready for implementation in
accordance with Section 5 of DO 13.

- The general contractor or the main contractor shall be responsible for the
submission to Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE) of a Comprehensive
Construction Safety and Health Program suited for the project covering the
activities/scope of work of all its contractors.

- The contractor shall, at his own expense, furnish his workers with protective
equipment for eyes, face, hands and feet, lifeline, safety belt/harness, protective
shields and barriers whenever necessary by reason of the hazardous work process or
environment, chemical or radiological or other mechanical irritants of hazards
capable of causing injury or impairment in the function of any part of the body
through absorption, inhalation or physical agent.

- The contractor shall, at his own expense, furnish his workers with protective
equipment for eyes, face, hands and feet, lifeline, safety belt/harness, protective
shields and barriers whenever necessary by reason of the hazardous work process or
environment, chemical or radiological or other mechanical irritants of hazards
capable of causing injury or impairment in the function of any part of the body
through absorption, inhalation or physical agent.

1.2 Mobilization/Demobilization

- The Contractor shall mobilize and put into operation all equipment and plants
required to undertake the Contract.

- Mobilization shall include the transferring to the job-sites of all

equipment, plants, supplies and materials, personnel, and all items necessary for
the execution and completion of the work, and shall also include the setting up of
all equipment, instruments and all other plants until rendered operable, subject to
the confirmation of the Engineer.

- Sufficient supply of spares for the equipment and plants shall be carried on-
board the towing/carrying vessels. Equipment/plants encountering breakdowns must be
repaired on site by the most expeditious method possible at no cost to PPA. In the
event that the equipment/plants call for major repair works that cannot be
undertaken at the site, the Contractor shall replace such equipment/plants with
equal or better performance capacity at no additional mobilization costs to PPA and
the Contractor shall not be entitled to any time extension.
- The dismantling, preparation and loading for removal and shipment of all
Contractor's plant, equipment and personnel at each site after completion of the
works.

- Transportation of all the above plant, equipment and materials from each site
to the Contractor's home station or somewhere else outside the sites.

- Removal of all supplementary markers furnished and installed by the

Contractor, provided that the Engineer has not taken the option to retain the
markers.

- The cleanup of the Site and the removal of materials, debris, waste, etc.,
and making good damages or temporary alterations.

1.3 Hauling of Debris

- Waste materials must be checked by proper/designated personnel of the owner

before proper disposal.

1.4 Bonds and Insurance

- To protect against an adverse event that causes disruptions, failure to

complete the project due to insolvency of the builder(s), or the job's failure to
meet contract specifications.
- The Contractor shall comply to the specified works reflected in the contract.

1.5 CARI (Comprehensive All Risk Insurance)

- To ensure that all parties are covered on a project, regardless of the type
of damage to the property or who caused the damage

- Insurers who underwrite this type of policy lose the right to subrogation,
meaning that if it pays out funds to one party in the contract then it cannot seek
to recover those funds from another party in the contract.

1.6 As-built Plan

- Asbuilt Plan includes Interior Floor plan, Structural plan (Cistern Tank),
Electrical & Lighting plan (Training Center) And Mechanical plan for Sprinkler
System & Air Conditioning unit.

2 Structure Excavation

- Removing material for the placement of foundations, substructure units,

including the disposal of surplus and unsuitable material, as shown on the
Drawings.

3 Reinforcing Steel Bars

- Main Reinforcing Bars shall be deformed conforming to ASTM-315, Grade 40.

- Secondary Reinforcements shall be deformed, Grade 33.

- Provide concrete reinforcement, which is made from new billet steel and free
of rust, dirt, oil and grease and any other foreign substances detrimental to the
bonding with concrete.

- Secure reinforcement with accessories and the wire to prevent displacement

before and during concreting.

- Lap-splice all bars up to No. 11 in accordance with ACI 318. In no case the
lap-splicing be less than 40 x the diameter of bar.

- Bars of Reinforce Concrete members exposed to weather shall be protected with

at least 4.0cm and in no case be less than 2.54 cm concrete. These conditions may
be waived when adequate waterproofing is provided.

4 Concrete Works

- Upon delivery at site work, cement and admixture shall be stored separately
in dry, weather tight, properly ventilated structure with adequate provision for
prevention of absorption of moisture.

- Aggregates shall be stored in a manner to assure good drainage to preclude

inclusion of foreign matters and to preserve the gradation. Fine aggregate shall be
protected from wind-caused segregation.

- Fine aggregates shall consist of natural sand, manufactured sand or

combination of the two and shall composed of clean, hard and durable spherical or
cervical particles.

- Coarse aggregates shall consist of crushed or uncrushed gravel, crushed

stones or a combination thereof and shall be clean, hard. Uncoated particles of
maximum nominal size of ��.

- Water shall be clean, fresh and free from injurious amount of oil, acid,
salt, alkali, organic matters, or other deleterious substances.

- Concrete of various classes indicated and as required under other section for
different usage shall be proportioned and mixed by volumetric batching and
continuous mixing in accordance with ASTM C685.

- Unless otherwise indicated in the plan or structural notes, the minimum 28-
day compressive cylinder strength of concrete shall be as follows:

i. Lean Concrete 2500 psi

ii. Curbs, Gutter & Non-structural elements 2500 psi
iii. Slab on grade and Suspended Slab 3000 psi
iv. Footing, Footing Tie Beams 3000 psi
v. Pedestals 3000 psi
vi. Stairs, Structural Concrete Wall 3000 psi
vii. Retaining Walls 3000 psi
viii. Beams and Columns 3000 psi

- Concrete shall be placed in forms or excavated portions as close as possible

in final position, in uniform approximately horizontal layers not over 12 inches
deep unless otherwise directed. Concrete shall not be allowed to drop freely more
than 5 feet in unexposed work nor 3 feet in exposed work. No shutes shall exceed
Six (6) Meters aggregate length.
- No depositing of concrete shall be allowed without the use of vibrators
unless authorized by the designer in writing.

- Immediately after placing of concrete, each layer of concrete shall be

compacted by hand spading, rodding and tamping.

- Concrete shall be protected against moisture loss, rapid temperature changes,

mechanical injury and injury from rain of flowing water for a period of 7 days.

- Concrete Slab on Fill shall not be placed unless fill has been properly
compacted. All Slab on fill shall be provided with 100mm, (except on driveways of
150mm) well compacted clean coarse aggregate Bed. Back Filling of all excavated
areas and the preparation of sub-base shall be well compacted at least 95% of the
standard proctor density before well compacted coarse aggregate are laid.

- For Concrete Footing, Contractor shall report to the Design Engineer the
actual unusual soil conditions uncovered and confirm actual bearing capacity of
soil in writing before depositing concrete. The assumed bearing capacity is 150 kPa
as specified in the soil testing result.

- Footing shall rest at least 1.50m below finished grade line unless otherwise
indicated.

- Cement: Use Excel Portland cement or its equivalent.

Concrete Form Works:

- Design, construct, erect, brace, maintain and remove forms in conformance

with the requirements of ACI 318 part 1, 2 and 3 inclusive and ACI 347 for loads
and stresses.

- Clean forms before each use and apply form oil.

- Unless otherwise specified, use 12mm (1/2�) thick plywood, free from warp and
gross deformities, sufficiently braced with solid lumber, and applied with the form
release agent at its casting before each casting.

- Forms and supports shall remain in place until the concrete has attained
sufficient strength to support the loads to be applied, but in no case shall be
removed in less than the following minimum periods:

5 Embankment (includes Backfilling of Excavated Materials)

- The work shall consist of embankments constructed with excavated materials to
the lines, grades, and dimensions shown on the plans, or as designated by the
Engineer.

- The materials will consist of acceptable earth material and rock material
free from objectionable quantities of organic matter, frozen soil, stumps, trees,
moss, and other unsuitable materials.

- Grass, vegetation, and other unsuitable materials shall be removed.

6 Masonry Works
- Concrete Hollow Blocks shall be of approved kind by the project engineer.

- Mortar aggregate shall be Natural River sand, clean and free from soluble
salts and organic matter, graded from fine to coarse, compatible with the thickness
of joints in which it is used.

- Cement shall be Wall Right Cement or its equivalent.

- Mix mortar from 3 to 5 minutes in such quantities as are needed for immediate
use. No re-tempering will be permitted if mortar stiffens because of premature
setting.

- Concrete hollow blocks shall be of approved sample (ASTM C129) with thickness
as indicated in the plans.

1. General Requirements
1.1 Construction Safety and Health

- Prior to the start of any construction project, all construction project

owners and their contractors/sub-contractors are hereby instructed to ensure that a
suitable construction safety and health program is ready for implementation in
accordance with Section 5 of DO 13.

- The general contractor or the main contractor shall be responsible for the
submission to Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE) of a Comprehensive
Construction Safety and Health Program suited for the project covering the
activities/scope of work of all its contractors.

- The contractor shall, at his own expense, furnish his workers with protective
equipment for eyes, face, hands and feet, lifeline, safety belt/harness, protective
shields and barriers whenever necessary by reason of the hazardous work process or
environment, chemical or radiological or other mechanical irritants of hazards
capable of causing injury or impairment in the function of any part of the body
through absorption, inhalation or physical agent.

- The contractor shall, at his own expense, furnish his workers with protective
equipment for eyes, face, hands and feet, lifeline, safety belt/harness, protective
shields and barriers whenever necessary by reason of the hazardous work process or
environment, chemical or radiological or other mechanical irritants of hazards
capable of causing injury or impairment in the function of any part of the body
through absorption, inhalation or physical agent.

1.2 Mobilization/Demobilization

- The Contractor shall mobilize and put into operation all equipment and plants
required to undertake the Contract.

- Mobilization shall include the transferring to the job-sites of all

equipment, plants, supplies and materials, personnel, and all items necessary for
the execution and completion of the work, and shall also include the setting up of
all equipment, instruments and all other plants until rendered operable, subject to
the confirmation of the Engineer.

- Sufficient supply of spares for the equipment and plants shall be carried on-
board the towing/carrying vessels. Equipment/plants encountering breakdowns must be
repaired on site by the most expeditious method possible at no cost to PPA. In the
event that the equipment/plants call for major repair works that cannot be
undertaken at the site, the Contractor shall replace such equipment/plants with
equal or better performance capacity at no additional mobilization costs to PPA and
the Contractor shall not be entitled to any time extension.
- The dismantling, preparation and loading for removal and shipment of all
Contractor's plant, equipment and personnel at each site after completion of the
works.

- Transportation of all the above plant, equipment and materials from each site
to the Contractor's home station or somewhere else outside the sites.

- Removal of all supplementary markers furnished and installed by the

Contractor, provided that the Engineer has not taken the option to retain the
markers.

- The cleanup of the Site and the removal of materials, debris, waste, etc.,
and making good damages or temporary alterations.

1.3 Hauling of Debris

- Waste materials must be checked by proper/designated personnel of the owner

before proper disposal.

1.4 Bonds and Insurance

- To protect against an adverse event that causes disruptions, failure to

complete the project due to insolvency of the builder(s), or the job's failure to
meet contract specifications.

- The Contractor shall comply to the specified works reflected in the contract.

1.5 CARI (Comprehensive All Risk Insurance)

- To ensure that all parties are covered on a project, regardless of the type
of damage to the property or who caused the damage

- Insurers who underwrite this type of policy lose the right to subrogation,
meaning that if it pays out funds to one party in the contract then it cannot seek
to recover those funds from another party in the contract.

1.6 As-built Plan

- Asbuilt Plan includes Interior Floor plan, Structural plan (Cistern Tank),
Electrical & Lighting plan (Training Center) And Mechanical plan for Sprinkler
System & Air Conditioning unit.

2 Structure Excavation

- Removing material for the placement of foundations, substructure units,

including the disposal of surplus and unsuitable material, as shown on the
Drawings.

3 Reinforcing Steel Bars

- Main Reinforcing Bars shall be deformed conforming to ASTM-315, Grade 40.

- Secondary Reinforcements shall be deformed, Grade 33.

- Provide concrete reinforcement, which is made from new billet steel and free
of rust, dirt, oil and grease and any other foreign substances detrimental to the
bonding with concrete.

- Secure reinforcement with accessories and the wire to prevent displacement

before and during concreting.

- Lap-splice all bars up to No. 11 in accordance with ACI 318. In no case the
lap-splicing be less than 40 x the diameter of bar.

- Bars of Reinforce Concrete members exposed to weather shall be protected with

at least 4.0cm and in no case be less than 2.54 cm concrete. These conditions may
be waived when adequate waterproofing is provided.

4 Concrete Works

- Upon delivery at site work, cement and admixture shall be stored separately
in dry, weather tight, properly ventilated structure with adequate provision for
prevention of absorption of moisture.

- Aggregates shall be stored in a manner to assure good drainage to preclude

inclusion of foreign matters and to preserve the gradation. Fine aggregate shall be
protected from wind-caused segregation.

- Fine aggregates shall consist of natural sand, manufactured sand or

combination of the two and shall composed of clean, hard and durable spherical or
cervical particles.

- Coarse aggregates shall consist of crushed or uncrushed gravel, crushed

stones or a combination thereof and shall be clean, hard. Uncoated particles of
maximum nominal size of ��.

- Water shall be clean, fresh and free from injurious amount of oil, acid,
salt, alkali, organic matters, or other deleterious substances.

- Concrete of various classes indicated and as required under other section for
different usage shall be proportioned and mixed by volumetric batching and
continuous mixing in accordance with ASTM C685.

- Unless otherwise indicated in the plan or structural notes, the minimum 28-
day compressive cylinder strength of concrete shall be as follows:
i. Lean Concrete 2500 psi
ii. Curbs, Gutter & Non-structural elements 2500 psi
iii. Slab on grade and Suspended Slab 3000 psi
iv. Footing, Footing Tie Beams 3000 psi
v. Pedestals 3000 psi
vi. Stairs, Structural Concrete Wall 3000 psi
vii. Retaining Walls 3000 psi
viii. Beams and Columns 3000 psi

- Concrete shall be placed in forms or excavated portions as close as possible

in final position, in uniform approximately horizontal layers not over 12 inches
deep unless otherwise directed. Concrete shall not be allowed to drop freely more
than 5 feet in unexposed work nor 3 feet in exposed work. No shutes shall exceed
Six (6) Meters aggregate length.
- No depositing of concrete shall be allowed without the use of vibrators
unless authorized by the designer in writing.

- Immediately after placing of concrete, each layer of concrete shall be

compacted by hand spading, rodding and tamping.

- Concrete shall be protected against moisture loss, rapid temperature changes,

mechanical injury and injury from rain of flowing water for a period of 7 days.

- Concrete Slab on Fill shall not be placed unless fill has been properly
compacted. All Slab on fill shall be provided with 100mm, (except on driveways of
150mm) well compacted clean coarse aggregate Bed. Back Filling of all excavated
areas and the preparation of sub-base shall be well compacted at least 95% of the
standard proctor density before well compacted coarse aggregate are laid.

- For Concrete Footing, Contractor shall report to the Design Engineer the
actual unusual soil conditions uncovered and confirm actual bearing capacity of
soil in writing before depositing concrete. The assumed bearing capacity is 150 kPa
as specified in the soil testing result.

- Footing shall rest at least 1.50m below finished grade line unless otherwise
indicated.

- Cement: Use Excel Portland cement or its equivalent.

Concrete Form Works:

- Design, construct, erect, brace, maintain and remove forms in conformance

with the requirements of ACI 318 part 1, 2 and 3 inclusive and ACI 347 for loads
and stresses.

- Clean forms before each use and apply form oil.

- Unless otherwise specified, use 12mm (1/2�) thick plywood, free from warp and
gross deformities, sufficiently braced with solid lumber, and applied with the form
release agent at its casting before each casting.

- Forms and supports shall remain in place until the concrete has attained
sufficient strength to support the loads to be applied, but in no case shall be
removed in less than the following minimum periods:

5 Embankment (includes Backfilling of Excavated Materials)

- The work shall consist of embankments constructed with excavated materials to
the lines, grades, and dimensions shown on the plans, or as designated by the
Engineer.
- The materials will consist of acceptable earth material and rock material
free from objectionable quantities of organic matter, frozen soil, stumps, trees,
moss, and other unsuitable materials.

- Grass, vegetation, and other unsuitable materials shall be removed.

6 Masonry Works
- Concrete Hollow Blocks shall be of approved kind by the project engineer.

- Mortar aggregate shall be Natural River sand, clean and free from soluble
salts and organic matter, graded from fine to coarse, compatible with the thickness
of joints in which it is used.

- Cement shall be Wall Right Cement or its equivalent.

- Mix mortar from 3 to 5 minutes in such quantities as are needed for immediate
use. No re-tempering will be permitted if mortar stiffens because of premature
setting.

- Concrete hollow blocks shall be of approved sample (ASTM C129) with thickness
as indicated in the plans.

7 Metal Structures
7.1 Roof Framing

- Joints must be fully welded with 6mm Gusset Plates

- 10mm plain round bar sag rod shall be used to carry LC-C-Purlins and as well
as supported by 6mm thick bend cleat.

- Angle Bars for Top Chord, Bottom Chord & Web members shall be 3/16" thick

7.2 Railings
- Guardrails and Handrails shall be the product of a company normally engaged
in the manufacture of pipe railing. Railing shall be shop assembled in lengths not
to exceed 24 feet for field erection.

1. General Requirements
1.1 Construction Safety and Health

- Prior to the start of any construction project, all construction project

owners and their contractors/sub-contractors are hereby instructed to ensure that a
suitable construction safety and health program is ready for implementation in
accordance with Section 5 of DO 13.

- The general contractor or the main contractor shall be responsible for the
submission to Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE) of a Comprehensive
Construction Safety and Health Program suited for the project covering the
activities/scope of work of all its contractors.

- The contractor shall, at his own expense, furnish his workers with protective
equipment for eyes, face, hands and feet, lifeline, safety belt/harness, protective
shields and barriers whenever necessary by reason of the hazardous work process or
environment, chemical or radiological or other mechanical irritants of hazards
capable of causing injury or impairment in the function of any part of the body
through absorption, inhalation or physical agent.
- The contractor shall, at his own expense, furnish his workers with protective
equipment for eyes, face, hands and feet, lifeline, safety belt/harness, protective
shields and barriers whenever necessary by reason of the hazardous work process or
environment, chemical or radiological or other mechanical irritants of hazards
capable of causing injury or impairment in the function of any part of the body
through absorption, inhalation or physical agent.

1.2 Mobilization/Demobilization

- The Contractor shall mobilize and put into operation all equipment and plants
required to undertake the Contract.

- Mobilization shall include the transferring to the job-sites of all

equipment, plants, supplies and materials, personnel, and all items necessary for
the execution and completion of the work, and shall also include the setting up of
all equipment, instruments and all other plants until rendered operable, subject to
the confirmation of the Engineer.

- Sufficient supply of spares for the equipment and plants shall be carried on-
board the towing/carrying vessels. Equipment/plants encountering breakdowns must be
repaired on site by the most expeditious method possible at no cost to PPA. In the
event that the equipment/plants call for major repair works that cannot be
undertaken at the site, the Contractor shall replace such equipment/plants with
equal or better performance capacity at no additional mobilization costs to PPA and
the Contractor shall not be entitled to any time extension.
- The dismantling, preparation and loading for removal and shipment of all
Contractor's plant, equipment and personnel at each site after completion of the
works.

- Transportation of all the above plant, equipment and materials from each site
to the Contractor's home station or somewhere else outside the sites.

- Removal of all supplementary markers furnished and installed by the

Contractor, provided that the Engineer has not taken the option to retain the
markers.

- The cleanup of the Site and the removal of materials, debris, waste, etc.,
and making good damages or temporary alterations.

1.3 Hauling of Debris

- Waste materials must be checked by proper/designated personnel of the owner

before proper disposal.

1.4 Bonds and Insurance

- To protect against an adverse event that causes disruptions, failure to

complete the project due to insolvency of the builder(s), or the job's failure to
meet contract specifications.

- The Contractor shall comply to the specified works reflected in the contract.

1.5 CARI (Comprehensive All Risk Insurance)

- To ensure that all parties are covered on a project, regardless of the type
of damage to the property or who caused the damage

- Insurers who underwrite this type of policy lose the right to subrogation,
meaning that if it pays out funds to one party in the contract then it cannot seek
to recover those funds from another party in the contract.

1.6 As-built Plan

- Asbuilt Plan includes Interior Floor plan, Structural plan (Cistern Tank),
Electrical & Lighting plan (Training Center) And Mechanical plan for Sprinkler
System & Air Conditioning unit.

2 Structure Excavation

- Removing material for the placement of foundations, substructure units,

including the disposal of surplus and unsuitable material, as shown on the
Drawings.

3 Reinforcing Steel Bars

- Main Reinforcing Bars shall be deformed conforming to ASTM-315, Grade 40.

- Secondary Reinforcements shall be deformed, Grade 33.

- Provide concrete reinforcement, which is made from new billet steel and free
of rust, dirt, oil and grease and any other foreign substances detrimental to the
bonding with concrete.

- Secure reinforcement with accessories and the wire to prevent displacement

before and during concreting.

- Lap-splice all bars up to No. 11 in accordance with ACI 318. In no case the
lap-splicing be less than 40 x the diameter of bar.

- Bars of Reinforce Concrete members exposed to weather shall be protected with

at least 4.0cm and in no case be less than 2.54 cm concrete. These conditions may
be waived when adequate waterproofing is provided.

4 Concrete Works

- Upon delivery at site work, cement and admixture shall be stored separately
in dry, weather tight, properly ventilated structure with adequate provision for
prevention of absorption of moisture.

- Aggregates shall be stored in a manner to assure good drainage to preclude

inclusion of foreign matters and to preserve the gradation. Fine aggregate shall be
protected from wind-caused segregation.

- Fine aggregates shall consist of natural sand, manufactured sand or

combination of the two and shall composed of clean, hard and durable spherical or
cervical particles.

- Coarse aggregates shall consist of crushed or uncrushed gravel, crushed

stones or a combination thereof and shall be clean, hard. Uncoated particles of
maximum nominal size of ��.

- Water shall be clean, fresh and free from injurious amount of oil, acid,
salt, alkali, organic matters, or other deleterious substances.

- Concrete of various classes indicated and as required under other section for
different usage shall be proportioned and mixed by volumetric batching and
continuous mixing in accordance with ASTM C685.
- Unless otherwise indicated in the plan or structural notes, the minimum 28-
day compressive cylinder strength of concrete shall be as follows:

i. Lean Concrete 2500 psi

ii. Curbs, Gutter & Non-structural elements 2500 psi
iii. Slab on grade and Suspended Slab 3000 psi
iv. Footing, Footing Tie Beams 3000 psi
v. Pedestals 3000 psi
vi. Stairs, Structural Concrete Wall 3000 psi
vii. Retaining Walls 3000 psi
viii. Beams and Columns 3000 psi

- Concrete shall be placed in forms or excavated portions as close as possible

in final position, in uniform approximately horizontal layers not over 12 inches
deep unless otherwise directed. Concrete shall not be allowed to drop freely more
than 5 feet in unexposed work nor 3 feet in exposed work. No shutes shall exceed
Six (6) Meters aggregate length.
- No depositing of concrete shall be allowed without the use of vibrators
unless authorized by the designer in writing.

- Immediately after placing of concrete, each layer of concrete shall be

compacted by hand spading, rodding and tamping.

- Concrete shall be protected against moisture loss, rapid temperature changes,

mechanical injury and injury from rain of flowing water for a period of 7 days.

- Concrete Slab on Fill shall not be placed unless fill has been properly
compacted. All Slab on fill shall be provided with 100mm, (except on driveways of
150mm) well compacted clean coarse aggregate Bed. Back Filling of all excavated
areas and the preparation of sub-base shall be well compacted at least 95% of the
standard proctor density before well compacted coarse aggregate are laid.

- For Concrete Footing, Contractor shall report to the Design Engineer the
actual unusual soil conditions uncovered and confirm actual bearing capacity of
soil in writing before depositing concrete. The assumed bearing capacity is 150 kPa
as specified in the soil testing result.

- Footing shall rest at least 1.50m below finished grade line unless otherwise
indicated.

- Cement: Use Excel Portland cement or its equivalent.

Concrete Form Works:

- Design, construct, erect, brace, maintain and remove forms in conformance

with the requirements of ACI 318 part 1, 2 and 3 inclusive and ACI 347 for loads
and stresses.

- Clean forms before each use and apply form oil.

- Unless otherwise specified, use 12mm (1/2�) thick plywood, free from warp and
gross deformities, sufficiently braced with solid lumber, and applied with the form
release agent at its casting before each casting.

- Forms and supports shall remain in place until the concrete has attained
sufficient strength to support the loads to be applied, but in no case shall be
removed in less than the following minimum periods:
5 Embankment (includes Backfilling of Excavated Materials)
- The work shall consist of embankments constructed with excavated materials to
the lines, grades, and dimensions shown on the plans, or as designated by the
Engineer.

- The materials will consist of acceptable earth material and rock material
free from objectionable quantities of organic matter, frozen soil, stumps, trees,
moss, and other unsuitable materials.

- Grass, vegetation, and other unsuitable materials shall be removed.

6 Masonry Works
- Concrete Hollow Blocks shall be of approved kind by the project engineer.

- Mortar aggregate shall be Natural River sand, clean and free from soluble
salts and organic matter, graded from fine to coarse, compatible with the thickness
of joints in which it is used.

- Cement shall be Wall Right Cement or its equivalent.

- Mix mortar from 3 to 5 minutes in such quantities as are needed for immediate
use. No re-tempering will be permitted if mortar stiffens because of premature
setting.

- Concrete hollow blocks shall be of approved sample (ASTM C129) with thickness
as indicated in the plans.

1. General Requirements
1.1 Construction Safety and Health

- Prior to the start of any construction project, all construction project

owners and their contractors/sub-contractors are hereby instructed to ensure that a
suitable construction safety and health program is ready for implementation in
accordance with Section 5 of DO 13.

- The general contractor or the main contractor shall be responsible for the
submission to Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE) of a Comprehensive
Construction Safety and Health Program suited for the project covering the
activities/scope of work of all its contractors.

- The contractor shall, at his own expense, furnish his workers with protective
equipment for eyes, face, hands and feet, lifeline, safety belt/harness, protective
shields and barriers whenever necessary by reason of the hazardous work process or
environment, chemical or radiological or other mechanical irritants of hazards
capable of causing injury or impairment in the function of any part of the body
through absorption, inhalation or physical agent.

- The contractor shall, at his own expense, furnish his workers with protective
equipment for eyes, face, hands and feet, lifeline, safety belt/harness, protective
shields and barriers whenever necessary by reason of the hazardous work process or
environment, chemical or radiological or other mechanical irritants of hazards
capable of causing injury or impairment in the function of any part of the body
through absorption, inhalation or physical agent.

1.2 Mobilization/Demobilization

- The Contractor shall mobilize and put into operation all equipment and plants
required to undertake the Contract.

- Mobilization shall include the transferring to the job-sites of all

equipment, plants, supplies and materials, personnel, and all items necessary for
the execution and completion of the work, and shall also include the setting up of
all equipment, instruments and all other plants until rendered operable, subject to
the confirmation of the Engineer.

- Sufficient supply of spares for the equipment and plants shall be carried on-
board the towing/carrying vessels. Equipment/plants encountering breakdowns must be
repaired on site by the most expeditious method possible at no cost to PPA. In the
event that the equipment/plants call for major repair works that cannot be
undertaken at the site, the Contractor shall replace such equipment/plants with
equal or better performance capacity at no additional mobilization costs to PPA and
the Contractor shall not be entitled to any time extension.
- The dismantling, preparation and loading for removal and shipment of all
Contractor's plant, equipment and personnel at each site after completion of the
works.

- Transportation of all the above plant, equipment and materials from each site
to the Contractor's home station or somewhere else outside the sites.

- Removal of all supplementary markers furnished and installed by the

Contractor, provided that the Engineer has not taken the option to retain the
markers.

- The cleanup of the Site and the removal of materials, debris, waste, etc.,
and making good damages or temporary alterations.

1.3 Hauling of Debris

- Waste materials must be checked by proper/designated personnel of the owner

before proper disposal.

1.4 Bonds and Insurance

- To protect against an adverse event that causes disruptions, failure to

complete the project due to insolvency of the builder(s), or the job's failure to
meet contract specifications.

- The Contractor shall comply to the specified works reflected in the contract.

1.5 CARI (Comprehensive All Risk Insurance)

- To ensure that all parties are covered on a project, regardless of the type
of damage to the property or who caused the damage

- Insurers who underwrite this type of policy lose the right to subrogation,
meaning that if it pays out funds to one party in the contract then it cannot seek
to recover those funds from another party in the contract.

1.6 As-built Plan

- Asbuilt Plan includes Interior Floor plan, Structural plan (Cistern Tank),
Electrical & Lighting plan (Training Center) And Mechanical plan for Sprinkler
System & Air Conditioning unit.

2 Structure Excavation
- Removing material for the placement of foundations, substructure units,
including the disposal of surplus and unsuitable material, as shown on the
Drawings.

3 Reinforcing Steel Bars

- Main Reinforcing Bars shall be deformed conforming to ASTM-315, Grade 40.

- Secondary Reinforcements shall be deformed, Grade 33.

- Provide concrete reinforcement, which is made from new billet steel and free
of rust, dirt, oil and grease and any other foreign substances detrimental to the
bonding with concrete.

- Secure reinforcement with accessories and the wire to prevent displacement

before and during concreting.

- Lap-splice all bars up to No. 11 in accordance with ACI 318. In no case the
lap-splicing be less than 40 x the diameter of bar.

- Bars of Reinforce Concrete members exposed to weather shall be protected with

at least 4.0cm and in no case be less than 2.54 cm concrete. These conditions may
be waived when adequate waterproofing is provided.

4 Concrete Works

- Upon delivery at site work, cement and admixture shall be stored separately
in dry, weather tight, properly ventilated structure with adequate provision for
prevention of absorption of moisture.

- Aggregates shall be stored in a manner to assure good drainage to preclude

inclusion of foreign matters and to preserve the gradation. Fine aggregate shall be
protected from wind-caused segregation.

- Fine aggregates shall consist of natural sand, manufactured sand or

combination of the two and shall composed of clean, hard and durable spherical or
cervical particles.

- Coarse aggregates shall consist of crushed or uncrushed gravel, crushed

stones or a combination thereof and shall be clean, hard. Uncoated particles of
maximum nominal size of ��.

- Water shall be clean, fresh and free from injurious amount of oil, acid,
salt, alkali, organic matters, or other deleterious substances.

- Concrete of various classes indicated and as required under other section for
different usage shall be proportioned and mixed by volumetric batching and
continuous mixing in accordance with ASTM C685.

- Unless otherwise indicated in the plan or structural notes, the minimum 28-
day compressive cylinder strength of concrete shall be as follows:

i. Lean Concrete 2500 psi

ii. Curbs, Gutter & Non-structural elements 2500 psi
iii. Slab on grade and Suspended Slab 3000 psi
iv. Footing, Footing Tie Beams 3000 psi
v. Pedestals 3000 psi
vi. Stairs, Structural Concrete Wall 3000 psi
vii. Retaining Walls 3000 psi
viii. Beams and Columns 3000 psi

- Concrete shall be placed in forms or excavated portions as close as possible

in final position, in uniform approximately horizontal layers not over 12 inches
deep unless otherwise directed. Concrete shall not be allowed to drop freely more
than 5 feet in unexposed work nor 3 feet in exposed work. No shutes shall exceed
Six (6) Meters aggregate length.
- No depositing of concrete shall be allowed without the use of vibrators
unless authorized by the designer in writing.

- Immediately after placing of concrete, each layer of concrete shall be

compacted by hand spading, rodding and tamping.

- Concrete shall be protected against moisture loss, rapid temperature changes,

mechanical injury and injury from rain of flowing water for a period of 7 days.

- Concrete Slab on Fill shall not be placed unless fill has been properly
compacted. All Slab on fill shall be provided with 100mm, (except on driveways of
150mm) well compacted clean coarse aggregate Bed. Back Filling of all excavated
areas and the preparation of sub-base shall be well compacted at least 95% of the
standard proctor density before well compacted coarse aggregate are laid.

- For Concrete Footing, Contractor shall report to the Design Engineer the
actual unusual soil conditions uncovered and confirm actual bearing capacity of
soil in writing before depositing concrete. The assumed bearing capacity is 150 kPa
as specified in the soil testing result.

- Footing shall rest at least 1.50m below finished grade line unless otherwise
indicated.

- Cement: Use Excel Portland cement or its equivalent.

Concrete Form Works:

- Design, construct, erect, brace, maintain and remove forms in conformance

with the requirements of ACI 318 part 1, 2 and 3 inclusive and ACI 347 for loads
and stresses.

- Clean forms before each use and apply form oil.

- Unless otherwise specified, use 12mm (1/2�) thick plywood, free from warp and
gross deformities, sufficiently braced with solid lumber, and applied with the form
release agent at its casting before each casting.

- Forms and supports shall remain in place until the concrete has attained
sufficient strength to support the loads to be applied, but in no case shall be
removed in less than the following minimum periods:

5 Embankment (includes Backfilling of Excavated Materials)

- The work shall consist of embankments constructed with excavated materials to
the lines, grades, and dimensions shown on the plans, or as designated by the
Engineer.

- The materials will consist of acceptable earth material and rock material
free from objectionable quantities of organic matter, frozen soil, stumps, trees,
moss, and other unsuitable materials.

- Grass, vegetation, and other unsuitable materials shall be removed.

6 Masonry Works
- Concrete Hollow Blocks shall be of approved kind by the project engineer.

- Mortar aggregate shall be Natural River sand, clean and free from soluble
salts and organic matter, graded from fine to coarse, compatible with the thickness
of joints in which it is used.

- Cement shall be Wall Right Cement or its equivalent.

- Mix mortar from 3 to 5 minutes in such quantities as are needed for immediate
use. No re-tempering will be permitted if mortar stiffens because of premature
setting.

- Concrete hollow blocks shall be of approved sample (ASTM C129) with thickness
as indicated in the plans.

1. General Requirements
1.1 Construction Safety and Health

- Prior to the start of any construction project, all construction project

owners and their contractors/sub-contractors are hereby instructed to ensure that a
suitable construction safety and health program is ready for implementation in
accordance with Section 5 of DO 13.

- The general contractor or the main contractor shall be responsible for the
submission to Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE) of a Comprehensive
Construction Safety and Health Program suited for the project covering the
activities/scope of work of all its contractors.

- The contractor shall, at his own expense, furnish his workers with protective
equipment for eyes, face, hands and feet, lifeline, safety belt/harness, protective
shields and barriers whenever necessary by reason of the hazardous work process or
environment, chemical or radiological or other mechanical irritants of hazards
capable of causing injury or impairment in the function of any part of the body
through absorption, inhalation or physical agent.

- The contractor shall, at his own expense, furnish his workers with protective
equipment for eyes, face, hands and feet, lifeline, safety belt/harness, protective
shields and barriers whenever necessary by reason of the hazardous work process or
environment, chemical or radiological or other mechanical irritants of hazards
capable of causing injury or impairment in the function of any part of the body
through absorption, inhalation or physical agent.

1.2 Mobilization/Demobilization

- The Contractor shall mobilize and put into operation all equipment and plants
required to undertake the Contract.

- Mobilization shall include the transferring to the job-sites of all

equipment, plants, supplies and materials, personnel, and all items necessary for
the execution and completion of the work, and shall also include the setting up of
all equipment, instruments and all other plants until rendered operable, subject to
the confirmation of the Engineer.

- Sufficient supply of spares for the equipment and plants shall be carried on-
board the towing/carrying vessels. Equipment/plants encountering breakdowns must be
repaired on site by the most expeditious method possible at no cost to PPA. In the
event that the equipment/plants call for major repair works that cannot be
undertaken at the site, the Contractor shall replace such equipment/plants with
equal or better performance capacity at no additional mobilization costs to PPA and
the Contractor shall not be entitled to any time extension.
- The dismantling, preparation and loading for removal and shipment of all
Contractor's plant, equipment and personnel at each site after completion of the
works.

- Transportation of all the above plant, equipment and materials from each site
to the Contractor's home station or somewhere else outside the sites.

- Removal of all supplementary markers furnished and installed by the

Contractor, provided that the Engineer has not taken the option to retain the
markers.

- The cleanup of the Site and the removal of materials, debris, waste, etc.,
and making good damages or temporary alterations.

1.3 Hauling of Debris

- Removing material for the placement of foundations, substructure units,

including the disposal of surplus and unsuitable material, as shown on the
Drawings.

3 Reinforcing Steel Bars

- Main Reinforcing Bars shall be deformed conforming to ASTM-315, Grade 40.

- Secondary Reinforcements shall be deformed, Grade 33.

- Provide concrete reinforcement, which is made from new billet steel and free
of rust, dirt, oil and grease and any other foreign substances detrimental to the
bonding with concrete.

- 12mm square bar for vertical railings

8 Roofing
- Used pre-painted plain sheet. Ga. 24 molded for all ridge rolls, gutters and
flashing.

- Use Tekscrew Nails for fasteners.

- Lay roofing sheet as per manufacturer�s recommendations with overlaps

oriented following storm and wind direction.