ENT MCQ

1- Horizontal part of facial nerve is found in

- Medial wall of middle ear ✅
- Pos.wall
-

2- Eustachian tube in children ..

- Same length, wider, horizontal
- Shorter, wider, horizontal ✅
-
-
3- Pt complain of vertigo with sudden onset of vomiting , no cochlear sympoms \
signs .. most probable diagnosis
- Meiner’s disease
- Acoustic neuroma
- Vestibular polyneuritis ✅
-

4- Tympanogram flat curve (B) found in

- Otosclerosis
- Tympanosclerosis
- Middle ear effusion( secratory otitis media ) ✅
- Eustachian tube dysfunction

5- Which drug cause tinnutis

- Atropine
- Aspirine ✅
- Paracetamol
- Ipubrofen

6- CSOM complication ( meningism )with fever , neck rigidity , photophobia

- Meningitis ✅
- Enceph..

7- Mastoditis ttt
- cortical mastodoctomy + systemic antibiotic ✅
- radical mastodoctomy + systemic antibiotic

8- Vestibule of nose , part of nose which (one of the following is true about vestibule)
:
- common site of epistaxsis
- contain hair follicle ✅

9- Most common malignant tumor of nose \ paranasal sinuses ( old age with ... )
- squamous cell carcinoma ✅
- adenocarcinoma

10- 3 yrs female pt complaining of bilateral nasal polyposis ,, sweet test to exclude
- Allergic rhinitis
- Cystic fibrosis ✅
- Ethmoditis
11- Atrophic rhinitis ttt
- Steroid spray
- Inf.turbinectomy
- Septoplasty
- Irrigation with alkaline nasal wash ✅

12- Action of parasympathetic stimulation in nose

- Vasodiltation + incr secretion ✅
- Vasodiltation + decr secretion
- Vasoconstriction …
- ……

13- Osteomeatal complex found in

- ………

14- Little’s area is found In ……..

- nasal septum ✅
- lat wall of nose
- vestibule

15 – most important sphincter mechanism prevent aspiration during swallowing

- Vocal cord adduction sphincter ✅
- Ventricular sphincter
- Epiglottis with arytenoid cartilage
- …..
16 – omega shaped in children
- Laryngomalcia ✅
- Laryngeal web
- ….

17 – in granuloma of larynx after intubation, site of it

- Ant. Commissureof larynx
- Ant. 1\3 of cord
- Junction between ant 1\3 & pos.2\3
- aretnoid & intra aretnoid ✅

18 – external branch of sup. Laryngeal nerve give motor supply

- coricothyroid m ✅
- post coricoaretnoid
- lat coricoartenoid

19 – most cause of aspiration after ttt of laryngeal cancer

- Hemi laryngectomy ✅
- Radiotherapy
- Total laryng ..
- Chemothe…

20 – peri tonsillar space found ( displacement of tonsil downward & uveal shift to
opposite side )
- abcess between tonsillar capsule & sup constructor m ✅

21 – most important sign for quinsy

- Pain
- Trismus ✅
- Unilateral tonsillar swelling
- Sore throat
- edematous uvula
- hot potato voice

22 – plammer-vinson syndro ..associated with

….. post -cricoid carcinoma ✅

23- what true about tonsil

- Has no capsule
- Has no efferent lymph V
- Has no afferent ….. ✅
- Covered with respiratory epith ..

24- infectious mononucleosus associated with

- EBV ✅
- herpes simplex v

25- presbycusis
- high frequency SNHL due to aging ✅

26- myringotomy , ttt for

- ME effusion ✅

27- Bell's palsy cause

- idiopathic ✅
- autoimmune
- viral infection

28- one of the is true about Juvenile laryngeal papillomatosis:

- never turn to malignancy

29- Hoarseness of voice presents with

- supraglottic
- glottic ✅
- subglottic