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COOPERATION, COORDINATION AND
Reference COLLABORATION
A table describing the elements of each
From Collaboration: What Makes It Work (Mattessich et al., 2001, p. 61) and adapted from works of M.
Blank, S. Kagan, A. Melaville, and K. Ray.
Essential Cooperation Coordination Collaboration
Elements
Vision and Basis for cooperation is Individual relationships are Commitment of the
Relationships usually between individuals supported by their organization is fully
but may be mandated organizations behind the individual
Organizational mission & Mission and goals of the Common, new mission
goals are not considered organizations are reviewed and goals are created
for compatibility
Interaction is on an as One or more projects are
needed basis/no time limit Interaction usually around undertaken for longer‐
one specific project or task term results