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Goliathus goliatus
Goliathus goliatus
Subspecies
(Biolib)
Description
Goliathus goliatus is one of the largest species in the genus Goliathus, males having a body
length of about 50–110 millimetres (2.0–4.3 in) and females having a body length of about
50–80 millimetres (2.0–3.1 in). The pronotum (thoracic shield) is mainly black, with
whitish longitudinal stripes, while elytra are usually dark brown. This pattern may differ
greatly in some subspecies and forms.
This species possess a large and membranous secondary pair of wings actually used for
flying. When not in use, they are kept completely folded beneath the elytra. The head is
whitish, with a black Y-shaped horn in males, used as a pry bar in battles with other males
over feeding sites or mates. These beetles feed primarily on tree sap and fruits.
Distribution
This species is widespread from western to eastern equatorial Africa (Cameroon, Central
African Republic, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Gabon,
Kenya, Nigeria, Tanzania and Uganda).
Habitat
Goliathus goliatus is mainly present in the equatorial forests and in the sub-equatorial
savannah.
Goliathus goliatus
From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository
Domain: Eukaryota • Regnum: Animalia • Phylum: Arthropoda • Subphylum: Hexapoda •
Classis: Insecta • Subclassis: Pterygota • Infraclassis: Neoptera •
Superordo: Endopterygota • Ordo: Coleoptera • Superfamilia: Scarabaeoidea •
Familia: Scarabaeidae • Subfamilia: Cetoniinae • Genus: Goliathus •
Species: Goliathus goliatus (Linnaeus, 1771)
Wikispecies has an entry on: Goliathus goliatus.
Male
Flying position
Dorsal side
Ventral side
var. conspersus
Natural World
Beetle Space:
Goliathus goliathus
Origin: Cameroon
Size: males: 60 - 110 mm, females: 50 - 80 mm
Male
Male
Male
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female