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SAP Enterprise Asset Management

Solution Overview and Strategy in a Nutshell


Dr.-Ing. Achim Krüger, Vice President, Line of Business Asset Management, SAP SE
July 12, 2017

PUBLIC
Legal disclaimer

The information in this presentation is confidential and proprietary to SAP and may not be disclosed without the permission
of SAP. This presentation is not subject to your license agreement or any other service or subscription agreement with SAP.
SAP has no obligation to pursue any course of business outlined in this document or any related presentation, or to develop
or release any functionality mentioned therein. This document, or any related presentation and SAP's strategy and possible
future developments, products and or platforms directions and functionality are all subject to change and may be changed
by SAP at any time for any reason without notice. The information in this document is not a commitment, promise or legal
obligation to deliver any material, code or functionality. This document is provided without a warranty of any kind, either
express or implied, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or
non-infringement. This document is for informational purposes and may not be incorporated into a contract. SAP assumes
no responsibility for errors or omissions in this document, except if such damages were caused by SAP´s willful misconduct
or gross negligence.

All forward-looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ
materially from expectations. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which
speak only as of their dates, and they should not be relied upon in making purchasing decisions.

© 2017 SAP Leonardo Live. All rights reserved. I PUBLIC 2


SAP Enterprise Asset Management (SAP EAM) solution
Trends in asset management

 ISO 55001, ISO 14001,  Internet of Things (IoT)


ISO 45001, and the like to scale connectivity
 Optimizing cost, risk,  Big Data for getting
and performance insight from IT and OT
 Balancing OPEX with  Analytics for prediction
CAPEX and simulation
 Meeting stakeholder Business Technology  Machine learning
expectations challenges enablers to improve
 Empowering business decisions
practitioners  Enterprise mobility
 Facilitating to empower employees
collaboration among  Cloud for collaboration
EPCs, OEMs,
service providers,
and operators

© 2017 SAP Leonardo Live. All rights reserved. I PUBLIC 3


SAP Enterprise Asset Management
Asset management in an ever-more-connected world

Cost
Performance
Risk Connecting corporate objectives 55001
with the asset system

Business needs Acquisition and Operation and Configuration and Decommission


Asset analysis
Plan and design
commission maintenance change management and disposal

Connecting all stakeholders


alongside the asset lifecycle
Manufacturer Service provider

Supplier Owner or operator

EPC Dealer
IT Connecting IT with OT OT
www.sap.com/eam

© 2017 SAP Leonardo Live. All rights reserved. I PUBLIC 4


SAP Enterprise Asset Management
Supporting asset management processes from end to end

Portfolio and project Asset operations Environment, health, Asset


management and maintenance and safety network

Asset strategy Asset information


Idea management Incident management
and performance collaboration

Portfolio Maintenance planning and Health and safety Asset information


management scheduling management governance

Project Maintenance Environment Predictive maintenance


management execution management and service

Mobile asset Management


Resource management
management of change

Maintenance safety
Project connectivity
and permit to work

© 2017 SAP Leonardo Live. All rights reserved. I PUBLIC 5


Bimodal IT according to Gartner
Systems of record versus systems of innovation

+ Mode 2 –
Systems of
SAP Leonardo innovation

Governance
Change

SAP Integrated
Systems of
Business
differentiation
Planning

Systems of
record
– Mode 1 +
Source: Gartner
© 2017 SAP Leonardo Live. All rights reserved. I PUBLIC 6
Envisioned logical architecture for SAP Enterprise Asset Management
Strategic direction

SAP Digital Boardroom


Business intelligence Steer businesses
Deliver insights to drive
strategic decisions
Mode 1 Mode 2
SAP Integrated SAP Leonardo
Business Planning

Run businesses SAP Ariba


SAP Fieldglass Internet of Things
solutions
solutions
SAP Asset
Differentiate
Hyperautomate business Asset
processes SAP SuccessFactors
Intelligence
Intelligence businesses
Network
Network
solutions
SAP Asset Strategy
Intelligently
SAP Predictive
Predictive
and Performance connect people,
Maintenance
Maintenanceand
Service Management things, and
Master data Differentiate Business
… businesses
PM EH&S Mobile
Mobile STO

CO PS MRS SAP Leonardo


IoT Foundation
FI MM PLM …

Digital core

Embrace data Data foundation


Orchestrate data of any Machines Sensors OT Systems Edge
volume, velocity, and variety

© 2017 SAP Leonardo Live. All rights reserved. I PUBLIC 7


SAP Predictive Maintenance and Service
From sensor to insight to outcome

Sensor Data Insight Action Outcome


Connected IT/OT Data Maintenance Business
assets convergence analysis activities value
 Onboarding  Big Data ingestion  Root cause analysis  Prioritized  Customer experience
 Connectivity  Big Data  Asset health maintenance and  Increased quality
infrastructure monitoring service activities
 Device  Lower costs
management  Merging sensor data  Machine learning  Optimized warranty
and spare parts  Operational efficiency
 Security with business  Anomaly detection
information management  R&D effectiveness
 Triggering of  Prescriptive  Material procurement
corrective actions maintenance
 Quality improvements

© 2017 SAP Leonardo Live. All rights reserved. I PUBLIC 8


SAP Predictive Maintenance and Service
How can information systems help?

Remote monitoring Agile planning Alerts and actions

SAP Leonardo IoT Engineering Life Distance Anomaly



capabilities rules indicators scoring detection

OT Other
Connected Digital core
systems data sources
assets and sensors (SAP S/4HANA)
(such as SCADA) (such as weather)
© 2017 SAP Leonardo Live. All rights reserved. I PUBLIC 9
SAP Predictive Maintenance and Service
Solution components and value drivers

Logistics and maintenance  Availability through the cloud or on


Actions execution systems Business user
premise
 Flexible extension concept to
Insights SAP Predictive Maintenance and Service Domain expert build industry- or customer-specific
Asset health Asset health fact models and analytics
control center sheet
 Scalable machine learning engine
Insight provider catalog that drives data science insights
into our business processes
 Flexible visualizations across
Alerts Machine learning engine Data scientist
equipment structures
 Comprehensive process
Raw SAP
SAPLeonardo IoTFoundation
Leonardo Foundation
data SAP Leonardo IoT Edge
Data manager integration: alert, discover,
SAP Leonardo for Edge Computing
remedy

Machine data Business data

© 2017 SAP Leonardo Live. All rights reserved. I PUBLIC 10


SAP Asset Strategy and Performance Management
Adding more efficiency by looking at the fleet

Cost
Condition data allows for
a ranking of assets
according to a health score.
Run-to-failure
Run-to-failure
For “healthier” assets,
the service interval
can be prolonged, while it can be
shortened for others. Preventive
(agile)
This results in fewer failures
and lower maintenance costs. Preventive
(static)

Preventive
(static)

© 2017 SAP Leonardo Live. All rights reserved. I PUBLIC 11


SAP Asset Strategy and Performance Management (planned)
End-to-end process enablement

Benefits Process innovation


 Increase overall asset availability
 Increase MTBF – increase equipment reliability
 Improve utilization of assets Classification of assets Asset criticality and risk Collaborative failure
Perform FMEA
 Control maintenance spend into groups assessment modes library

 Reduce work backlog


 Identify savings opportunities through preventive and
predictive maintenance
 Reduce capital tied up in spare parts inventory Analyze systems and
Perform RCM
Analyze and optimize Project manager
functions maintenance strategy review
 Adopt a proactive and targeted maintenance strategy
 Change the sequence of the process using point apps

Solution integration points


 SAP Asset Intelligence Network Bad actor Integrations and CAPEX / OPEX inputs
 SAP Predictive Maintenance and Service Perform RCA, ETA management and
spares optimization
extension points to 3rd-
party systems
to maintenance
strategy

 SAP ERP application or SAP S/4HANA (PM, MM, FI/CO,


PP functionalities)
 SAP Integrated Business Planning

MTBF – mean time between failures; FMEA – failure mode and effects analysis; RCM – reliability-centered maintenance; RCA – root cause analysis
© 2017 SAP Leonardo Live. All rights reserved. I PUBLIC This is the current state of planning and may be changed by SAP at any time. 12
Digital transformation in asset management driven by IoT, cloud, and
business networks

What does digital transformation mean for enterprise asset management?

Connect to the asset


 Bring together information from operational and business systems (IT/OT convergence)
 Utilize the IoT for scaling transparency without neglecting existing information sources

Predict asset system behavior


 Avoid unplanned downtime and major operational consequences through simulation and prediction
 Discover patterns of failure and preserve operational integrity
 Blend business IT information with operational (OT) data

Share asset information and collaborate


 Activate the ecosystem of OEMs, EPCs, service providers, and operators
 Make sure there is one version of truth on asset master data
 Use a business network to enable integrated processes in the cloud
© 2017 SAP Leonardo Live. All rights reserved. I PUBLIC 13
SAP solutions for the asset management line of business
Where to find more information about our road map and innovation

Road maps: Value maps:


http://www.sap.com/roadmaps http://www.sap.com/solutionexplorer
Innovation discovery:
http://sapsupport.info/support-innovations/innovation-discovery/

© 2017 SAP Leonardo Live. All rights reserved. I PUBLIC 14


Thank you.
Dr. Achim Krüger More information:
Vice President, Line of Business Asset Management
www.sap.com/eam
SAP SE www.sap.com/roadmaps
Dietmar-Hopp-Allee 16 www.sap.com/solutionexplorer
69190 Walldorf, Germany
http://scn.sap.com/community/eam
T +49 6227 7-60975
F +49 6227 78-38446
M +49 160 3603569
S +49 6227 7-49510
achim.krueger@sap.com
© 2017 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved.

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The information contained herein may be changed without prior notice. Some software products marketed by SAP SE and its distributors contain proprietary software components
of other software vendors. National product specifications may vary.

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companies shall not be liable for errors or omissions with respect to the materials. The only warranties for SAP or SAP affiliate company products and services are those that are
set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services, if any. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty.

In particular, SAP SE or its affiliated companies have no obligation to pursue any course of business outlined in this document or any related presentation, or to develop or release
any functionality mentioned therein. This document, or any related presentation, and SAP SE’s or its affiliated companies’ strategy and possible future developments, products,
and/or platform directions and functionality are all subject to change and may be changed by SAP SE or its affiliated companies at any time for any reason without notice. The
information in this document is not a commitment, promise, or legal obligation to deliver any material, code, or functionality. All forward-looking statements are subject to various
risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from expectations. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements,
and they should not be relied upon in making purchasing decisions.

SAP and other SAP products and services mentioned herein as well as their respective logos are trademarks or registered trademarks of SAP SE (or an SAP affiliate company)
in Germany and other countries. All other product and service names mentioned are the trademarks of their respective companies.
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Building the Smart
Railroad

SAP Leonardo Live event

Jeroen De Roeck
THE BELGIAN RAIL INFRA MANAGER

Key Figures Asset Management


10.176 Main Signals 1.751 Level Crossings
(31/12/2016) (31/12/2016)

6.511 km of Main Track 5.905 km Overhead lines


(31/12/2016) (31/12/2016)

7000+ Employees 11.769 Civil Engineering


(31/12/2016) Constructions (31/12/2016)

SAP objects Spare Parts 270 M€


>500.000 Functional locations
>2.000.000 Pieces of equipment
“STUPID Assets” “SMART Assets”
NOT CONNECTED CONNECTED

July 2017 Infrabel – Building the Smart Railroad 19


“STUPID Assets” “SMART Assets”
NOT CONNECTED CONNECTED

Sensors & Sensors &


Measure Trains Intranet of Things
July 2017 Infrabel – Building the Smart Railroad 20
Digital Strategy

Technicians
& TABLETS

Preventive
maintenance Incidents
plans
PLANNER
Preventive/Condition/Predictive-based
maintenance SAP
ASSET
DATA
July 2017 Infrabel – Building the Smart Railroad 21
Infrabel Movie

July 2017 Infrabel – Building the Smart Railroad 22


First steps in IOT – the PQUBE case

EBP PQube Turnout – motor

2 01/11/15 01:58:17.920
1,8 01/11/15 02:12:07.940
1,6 03/11/15 11:07:33.920
1,4 04/11/15 05:08:32.920
1,2 04/11/15 06:46:44.920
1
06/11/15 10:10:20.920
0,8
07/11/15 13:08:19.940
0,02
0,2
0,38
0,56
0,74
0,92

09/11/15 08:08:56.940
1,1
1,28
1,46
1,64
1,82
2

09/11/15 08:12:10.920
2,18
2,36
2,54
2,72
2,9
3,08
3,26 09/11/15 08:14:42.920
3,44
3,62
3,8
3,98
09/11/15 09:51:52.940

4,16
4,34
4,52
4,7
average

4,88
5,06
5,24
5,42
5,6
5,78
5,96
Current Curves (1.000.000) SAP Enterprise Asset
EBP logbook
100 Turnouts Management (SAP EAM)
July 2017 Infrabel – Building the Smart Railroad 23
First steps in IOT – Goals with Pqube project

• Turnouts are more or less a blackbox


Information currently available from distance
• Left or right
• In/out control

• Placing the Pqube sensor should increase the


• Visibility on the functioning of a turnout 2
1,8
1,6
01/11/15 01:58:17.920
01/11/15 02:12:07.940
03/11/15 11:07:33.920


1,4 04/11/15 05:08:32.920

Provide Data to examine behaviour


1,2 04/11/15 06:46:44.920
1
06/11/15 10:10:20.920
0,8
07/11/15 13:08:19.940

0,02
0,2
0,38
0,56
0,74
0,92
09/11/15 08:08:56.940

1,1
1,28
1,46
1,64
1,82
2
09/11/15 08:12:10.920

2,18
2,36
2,54
2,72
2,9
3,08
09/11/15 08:14:42.920

3,26
3,44
3,62
3,8
3,98
09/11/15 09:51:52.940

4,16
4,34
4,52
4,7
average

4,88
5,06
5,24
5,42
5,6
5,78
5,96
July 2017 Infrabel – Building the Smart Railroad 24
Data analytics – from measurement to data

Going from individual measurements to current curves

• Plot measurement values in time


• Business value:
 Current curves
 A correct image of the physical functioning of a turnout

July 2017 Infrabel – Building the Smart Railroad 25


Data analytics – What we learned

• Each turnout has it own curve that evolves during time


• Each type of turnout has a typical curve
• It defines the ‘DNA’ of the turnout

July 2017 Infrabel – Building the Smart Railroad 26


Data analytics – Define Models

Determine algorithms to define ‘normal’ behaviour

Each unique turnout has it own characteristic evolution of the curve


Curve:
• Difference for left or right movements
• Variation in current due to changes in mechanical properties
9

5
24/03/15 10:53:34.920
4
average
3

0
181
100
109
118
127
136
145
154
163
172

190
199
208
217
226
235
244
253
262
271
280
289
298
1
10
19
28
37
46
55
64
73
82
91

July 2017 Infrabel – Building the Smart Railroad 27


Data analytics – Define Models

Determine algorithms to define ‘abnormal’ behaviour


• Abnormal current consumption
• Longer runtimes
• Larger deviations = malfunction
• Specific patterns ie. Bad alignment worm wheel

July 2017 Infrabel – Building the Smart Railroad 28


Data analytics – Define Models

Normalisation
• Flatten out differences in timestamp between different systems
• Only keep reliable measurements
8
L2 Amp (A)
7
L2 Amp (A)
6
L2 Amp (A)
5
L3 Amp (A)
4 L3 Amp (A)
3 L2 Amp (A)

2 L2 Amp (A)
L1 Amp (A)
1
L3 Amp (A)
0
L2 Amp (A)
103
137
171
205
239
273
307
341
375
409
443
477
511
545
579
613
647
681
715
749
783
817
851
885
919
953
987
1

1021
35
69

6
21U R 01/01/15 10:19:22.920
5
21U R 01/01/15 12:49:56.940
4
21U R 01/01/15 14:49:15.940
3 21U R 01/01/15 18:48:53.940
2 21U R 02/01/15 07:48:17.920

0
170

261
105
118
131
144
157

183
196
209
222
235
248

274
287
300
1
14
27
40
53
66
79
92

July 2017 Infrabel – Building the Smart Railroad 29


Data analytics – Define Models

Building a predictive model


Number Anomaly Category
• Each movement gets a calculated number 0.9762 normal
7.84222 failing F26
0.96101 normal
12.7684 failed f30
12.5305 failed f30
12.4308 failed f40
11.8506 failing f30
10.0133 failing f30
6.42567 failing f30
0.71324 normal
6.07957 failing f26
0.71649 normal
0.74115 normal

July 2017 Infrabel – Building the Smart Railroad 30


Data analytics – Define Models

Building a predictive model

• Each movement gets a calculated number

• Normal curve = 1
• Early warning> 1,4
• Includes false positives
• Warning >= 2
• No false positives
• Failing >= 3,8
• Failed >= 11,9

July 2017 Infrabel – Building the Smart Railroad 31


Data analytics – Introduce AI technology

July 2017 Infrabel – Building the Smart Railroad 32


Data analytics – Introduce AI technology

Unsupervised learning
Dimensionality reduction using neural networks

Over Current

Normal data
Not locking

July 2017 Infrabel – Building the Smart Railroad 33


Pqube Project – Business value

• Increase installed base: install Pqube on critical turnouts.


Reduce cost of
operations • Avoid unnecessary activity in the field

• Better planning and preparation based on indications


from predictive model

• Reduction of unplanned downtime by early warning


Reduce
unplanned
• Number of false positives to be managed
downtime • Prevent extended maintenance downtime due to
unforeseen activities

July 2017 Infrabel – Building the Smart Railroad 34


Pqube Project – Leverage IoT Business value

Cost

Starting from traditional Preventive Maintenance Strategy


• Low Risk
• High Cost

• Adapt preventive Maintenance strategy


• Cost of visits
• Risk

• Use Predictive model to lower the Risk

• Total cost of Predictive Model + Lower Maintenance


strategy < Traditional Preventive Maintenance
• New balance between cost and risk

Risk

July 2017 Infrabel – Building the Smart Railroad 35


Next steps in making assets ‘smart’
Increasing the business value
2017 2018

Turnout Turnout
Singular Assets

Measurement system Video Inspection system

DB 500 Gb/year
Video 100 Tb/year

TVS SGS
Track Switch
Video System Geometry System
Linear assets

100 Tb/year

July 2017 Infrabel – Building the Smart Railroad 36


First steps in IoT – What we learned

Pqube case enabled us to:


• Learn and understand possibilities of IoT @ Infrabel
• In the beginning: a lot of manual work involved

• Unsupervised learning had the same result much faster

• Looking for additional IoT opportunities:


• Monitoring Control Unit
• Enhance ‘old’ equipment with nonintrusive new technology

July 2017 Infrabel – Building the Smart Railroad 37


Next steps in IoT – Monitoring Control Unit

July 2017

July 2017 Infrabel – Building the Smart Railroad 38


Next steps in IoT – Monitoring Control Unit

MCU:
• Remote measurement/monitoring of:
• Batteries
• Current rectifier
• Active alerts

• Configuration parameters managed


remotely

• Business Value:
• Fewer physical visits necessary.
• Visit takes 3,5 hours incl travel * 750 installations = 2625 hours saved
• Active control of parameters, limit human errors
• Early warning on battery issues
July 2017 Infrabel – Building the Smart Railroad 39
Next steps in IoT – LED’s tele-monitoring in RTF boxes
using Computer Vision

July 2017 Infrabel – Building the Smart Railroad 40


Next steps in IoT – Asset classification with Computer
Vision
State-of-the-art research and development at Infrabel

July 2017 Infrabel – Building the Smart Railroad 41


Asset Management information flow
Technician
Asset owner (expert) + data scientist
Quicker
Measurement Response
Data Reports

Intervention

Live Incident
Malfunction
data

Measurement
Model Verified measurement results
database
Predictive notifications

Higher SAP EAM


Data Less
Assets checked by
Quality manual
Measurement trains
Asset Master data work
Assets to be maintained

July 2017 Infrabel – Building the Smart Railroad 42


How to digest all the data

Use of flexible reporting in


SAP Lumira software

• Meaningful insight on
combined data

• KPI models based on


previous data analysis
experience

• Tree maps and


geographical
visualisation to focus on
the important stuff

July 2017 Infrabel – Building the Smart Railroad 43


How to digest all the data

SAP EAM with GEOe


support

• Visual way of working

• Quickly identifying
assets that need
maintenance

• Real time follow-up

July 2017 Infrabel – Building the Smart Railroad 44


How to digest all the data

SAP EAM and Expert


systems

• Visualising linked assets

• Connecting measurement
information

• Display information on
previous measurements

• All information available


from the back-end system

July 2017 Infrabel – Building the Smart Railroad 45


How to digest all the data

Mobile SAPUI5 apps

• Consult measurement
history

• Perform checklists

• Access location-based
observations by
maintenance crews

July 2017 Infrabel – Building the Smart Railroad 46


POC for future architecture

Separate engineering and production system Engineering System Production System


• Production used to plan and predict
• Engineering to develop predictive models
and rules • Larger time series • Actual time series

Based on: Based on:


Proven models to be displayed in production • SAP HANA platform • SAP HANA platform
system • SAP IQ software • SAP IQ software
• Hadoop • Hadoop
Only hot data in Production • SAP Data Services software • SAP Data Services software

Warm data in Engineering based on extended


Storage.

July 2017 Infrabel – Building the Smart Railroad 47


Increase step by step the maturity in IOT scenarios

How we proceed: Start Small - Think Big


• Interconnect different
disciplines
• Centralize all data in a Big
• Automate the models Data engineering and
with AI production environment
• Interconnect with SAP • Integrate useful data in
EAM for preventive and mobile apps for field workers
• Start building models • Work with Geo-enabled
corrective actions
• Predictive models videostreams, photos
• Start working on analytics
• Anomaly detection • Smart visualisation and
and reporting part
• Engineering rules analytics
• Set up organisations with
• Data filtering and alerting
data scientists
• Build a business confidence
level

• Connect and centralize


connected assets
• Make ‘stupid’ assets
‘smart’ with sensors
• Collect data – even if
you don’t use it yet

July 2017 Infrabel – Building the Smart Railroad 48


Key Messages

• Bring in Predictive skills (AI knowledge) to get started


• Check the economic model for placing sensors
• Quality of sensor is crucial: avoid sensor failures
• Huge change on way of working: build confidence level first
• Easy and simple solutions can work.
• Maturity can increase step by step.

July 2017 Infrabel – Building the Smart Railroad 49


Thank you

July 2017 Infrabel – Building the Smart Railroad 50

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