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Fiber lengths of 20, 30, 40 and 50 mm were used for composite fabrication
Maximum tensile properties of the composites were observed for 40 mm fiber length and at 38%
fiber loading.
The specimen is to be prepared by varying the weight percentage of fiber (5% to 20%).
The Ultimate tensile strength value maximum at 15% (45.18Mpa) and decreasing starting from
15% to 20% (45.18Mpa to 38.30 Mpa) of the fiber.
The flexural strength value slightly decreasing from 5% (92.12%Mpa) to 10% (87.31Mpa) and
after that the value increased from 10% to 20% (87.31 Mpa to 321.38 Mpa) of the fiber.
The impact value maximum at 15% (12J) of the fiber and the value decreasing from 15% to 20%
(12J to 10J) of the fiber.
Length of the fibers was in the range between 8 and 337 mm. The fibers amount with the length
range of 15~145 mm was 81.95% of all measured fibers.
The main objective of the project is to replace the comercial products such as plastics and
plywoods by this combination of aloe ferox and banana fibers as composite as well as a hybrid
fiber and the chopped fibers show better results when compared with continous fibers by
considering their properties according to their arrangement for production of composite plates.
The dry boards were weighed and immersed in water for 24 hours.
Therefore, the present work has been undertaken to develop a polymer matrix composite (epoxy
resin) using banana-coir fibers as reinforcement and to study its mechanical properties. The
composites were prepared with 30% volume fraction of fibers. (Kulkarni, Satyanarayana,
Rohatgi, & Kalyanivijayan, 1984).
It can be concluded that an alkali-treated banana-coir epoxy hybrid composite has greater tensile
strength and impact strength than an untreated banana-coir epoxy hybrid composite
Studies on material and mechanical properties of natural fiber reinforced composites of coir, hay,
jute with 25% fiber and 75% epoxy resin hardner mixtured has been moulded and flexural test,
hardness test, wear test, water absorption test, scanning electron microscope test has been carried
out and make use of natural fiber reinforced polymer composite material for automotive seat
shell manufacturing.[2,3]
However, GFPC, particularly at 30% fiber loading, had higher impact strength values than
corresponding PPFC and PEFC.
The composites were prepared with various fiber content (3, 5, 10, 15, 20 and 30% by weight) of
banana and coconut fibers in epoxy polymer matrix.
The results from the tensile tests of banana and coconut fiber reinforced epoxy composites are
that the 15 wt% banana fiber showed the highest value is 73.23 MPa for maximum tensile
strength. The impact strength highest values for 10 wt% of coconut fiber reinforced epoxy
composites is 363.66 kJ/m2 which more than banana fiber reinforced epoxy composites.
10. Physical and Mechanical Properties of Natural Fibers Filled Polypropylene Composites and
Its Recycle
Myrtha Karina Holia Onggo Anung Syampurwadi