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M516-E040C

Apr. 2014

Surgical Mobile C-arm Imaging System

Instruction Manual
Read the manual thoroughly before you use the product.
Keep this manual for future reference.
About the Symbols Appearing in This Instruction Manual

Throughout the text in this manual, warnings and other information essential when
using this unit such as cautionary or prohibited items, appear classified as the
following:

Mark Description

Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not


DANGER avoided, will result in serious injury or death.

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not


WARNING avoided, could result in serious injury or possibly death.

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not


CAUTION avoided, may result in minor to moderate injury or
equipment damage.

States information which helps to use the equipment


NOTE correctly.

Indicates references.

Gives information to make using the Opescope easier.

Gives information for reference when using the Opescope.

Revision History
Revision Date Changes
First revision Oct. 2013
A Feb. 2014 Added DR option.
B Mar. 2014 Changed Chapter 8 "Technical Data" for RoHS.
C Apr. 2014 Corrected errors regarding specifications.
Introduction

Thank you for selecting the Surgical Mobile C-arm Imaging System
OPESCOPE ACTENO (hereafter “the equipment”).
Before using the equipment, read the instruction manual and make sure
you understand its contents.
This manual should be kept available for future reference. If the user or
usage location changes, ensure that this instruction manual is always
kept together with the equipment. Periodically check to be sure that the
instruction manual and the warning labels are not missing or damaged.
If they are, contact your Shimadzu service representative for
replacement.
Original version is approved in English.

Notice
• All copyrights regarding this manual are property of Shimadzu Corporation.
Neither all nor part of these contents shall be reproduced or duplicated
without the express permission of Shimadzu Corporation.
• Content of this manual may be changed for improvement without notice.
Although every possible effort has been made to avoid errors while creating
this manual, immediate revision may not be possible in the event that errors
or missing information are detected.
• Screen images and illustrations contained in this manual may differ from
those in actual use, and are intended for example purposes only. Illustrations
may also use partial images.
• Other company names and product names mentioned in this manual are
trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
• The TM and  symbols are omitted in this manual.

© 2013-2014 Shimadzu Corporation. All rights reserved.


Introduction

Operating Precautions

“Operating Precaution (for Both the Safety and the Prevention of


Danger) in the Use of Electric Medical Equipment”
1. Nobody without the following experience and knowledge should use the equipment.
(1) Medical (radiographic) training (if particular qualifications are required in the
country concerned, those qualifications must be held).
(2) The capacity to read and understand the instruction manual.
2. When installing the equipment, pay attention to the following items:
(1) Do NOT install it near water faucet or similar equipment.
(2) Install it away from potential sources of problems such as abnormal pressure,
temperature or humidity, drafts, direct sunlight, dust, or locations where the air
has a high concentration of salt or sulfur.
(3) During transportation and operation of the equipment, avoid tilting, vibration
and sharp impact against it.
(4) Keep the equipment away from the areas where chemicals or gases are stored.
(5) Use only the correct electrical power source with matching frequency, voltage
and current (or wattage).
(6) Check the conditions of the battery power source (power and polarity) before
operating the equipment.
(7) Properly ground the equipment.
3. Before operating the equipment, pay attention to the following items:
(1) Check the conditions of switch contacts, polarity, dial settings, and meters, and
make sure the equipment performs correctly.
(2) Confirm that the ground is connected properly.
(3) Check all wiring for proper and correct connections.
(4) Pay attention when using more than one unit at a time, because it may lead to
an incorrect diagnosis and cause danger.
(5) Check the condition of the external electric circuit that will be directly connected
to a patient.
(6) Check the condition of the battery power source.
4. While operating the equipment, pay attention to the following items:
(1) Do NOT over-exceed time or the amount of equipment use needed for
diagnosis or therapy.
(2) Observe the equipment and patient continuously for early detection of
problems.
(3) When a problem is detected with the equipment or patient, take proper action to
stop the equipment without harming the patient.
(4) Do NOT let the equipment touch the patient.

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Introduction

5. After operating the equipment, pay attention to the following items:


(1) Turn off the switches and return the dial to their original before use in the
prescribed order. Then, turn off the main power switch.
(2) Do NOT pull the power cable forcibly from the outlet.
(3) When storing the equipment, pay attention to the following items:
(i) Keep it away from the water.
(ii) Store it away from the potential causes of problems such as abnormal
pressure, temperature and humidity, draft, direct sunlight, dust, or
locations where the air has a high concentration of salt or sulfur.
(iii) During transportation and storage of the equipment, avoid tilting,
vibration and sharp impact against it.
(iv) Store the equipment away from areas where chemicals and gases are
stored.
(4) Clean all attachments, cables and contacts, and store them in one place.
(5) Keep the equipment clean to avoid problems during the next use.
6. When the equipment is found to be out of order, do not try to repair it.
Display an appropriate sign to indicate that the equipment is out of order, and
contact your Shimadzu Service Representative for repair.
7. Do NOT modify any part of the equipment.
8. Preventive maintenance
(1) The equipment and its parts should be periodically checked.
(2) If the equipment has not been in operation for an extended period of time, test it
prior to actual operation to make sure it works correctly and safely.
9. Concerning other items, operate properly according to the instruction manual.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual Introduction-3


Introduction

Precautions for Use

WARNING

The responsibility for management of use and maintenance of medical equipment


lies with the user.
This equipment is restricted to use by, or under supervision of, a diagnostic radiology
technician or a person with a certificate indicating equal proficiency. Repair and
inspection of the inside of the equipment is dangerous. Be sure to contact your Shimadzu
service representative for repair and inspection.

WARNING

Never modify the equipment.


In general, modifications are strictly prohibited by the Regulatory requirements of the law
of the country where the device is installed. Please contact your Shimadzu service
representative if it is necessary to modify the equipment.

WARNING

Perform periodic inspection.


Preventive maintenance is required to maintain long-term safety and performance of the
equipment.
The 6 "Maintenance and Inspections" chapter in this manual gives detailed descriptions
of daily and periodic maintenance and inspection that a user should perform.
As for the maintenance and inspection that only specially trained experts can perform,
utilize the maintenance agreement program offered by Shimadzu.

WARNING

Repair and maintenance of the inside of the equipment can only be performed by
engineers assigned by Shimadzu.
Maintenance must be assigned to specially trained experts. Contact your Shimadzu
service representative for repair and maintenance.

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Introduction

WARNING

Prepare alternative system with fluoroscopy function, in case any trouble happens
and fluoroscopy/radiography can not be operated normally.

CAUTION

If the operator has no experience in operating the equipment, be sure that he or


she receives instruction on how to operate it from Shimadzu service personnel or
someone who has adequate experience in using the equipment.
In order to operate the equipment safely, an explanation of the operation needs to be
given. When installing the equipment, Shimadzu service personnel explain the operating
procedure using this instruction manual. Follow their directions and operate the
equipment correctly.

1.7 "Operator Profile" (page 1-10)

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual Introduction-5


Introduction

Be Sure to Read the Following to Prevent Explosion, Electric Shock,


or Injury

DANGER

Do NOT use any potentially flammable or explosive gas, such as


disinfectant sprays, near the equipment.
Use of such gas may cause an explosion.

WARNING

Check the condition of the patient before conducting a study.


If equipment usage is deemed to put the patient at risk due to the his or
her condition, refrain from conducting the study or treatment.

WARNING

Do NOT use the equipment at places where the liquid may enter.
Do NOT spill liquids onto the surface or the inside of the
equipment.
Otherwise, electric shock may occur.
In case of liquid spillage to the equipment, immediately turn off the
power, and contact your Shimadzu service representative.

WARNING

If an abnormality occurs during operation, or if an unusual odor or


smoke is emitted during operation, stop using the equipment
immediately and contact your Shimadzu service representative.
Continued use may damage the equipment and cause injury.

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Introduction

WARNING

Do NOT open the covers of the equipment.


Otherwise, electric shock may result. When opening the covers for
maintenance, contact your Shimadzu service representative.

WARNING

Always be very careful when moving the equipment to avoid


contact with the patient or operator and to ensure that the patient
or operator does not become caught between the equipment and
any neighboring devices.
Otherwise, it may cause injury.

WARNING

When performing CPR, immediately move this equipment away so


it does not obstruct CPR.

CAUTION

When moving the C-arm, hold each of the handles to operate it.
Otherwise, you may trap your fingers, causing injury.

3.6 "Positioning (How to Operate the C-arm)" (page 3-26)

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Introduction

CAUTION

When opening and closing the monitors, be careful not to trap


your fingers.
Otherwise, it may cause injury.

CAUTION

Do NOT place peripheral devices or any other object within the


range of motion of the equipment.
If you place peripheral devices such as monitors within the range
indicated below, the equipment could strike or contact them.
(Units: mm)

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Introduction

Cautions on Environmental Conditions

WARNING

Use the equipment in an environment that meets the stipulations


stated here.
Use the equipment only in a room or area that conforms to the laws (or
regulations with legal force) that govern the electrical safety of this kind
of equipment.

WARNING

Do NOT use the equipment in an oxygen-rich environment.


The use in an oxygen-rich environment may cause fatal or serious
injuries or damage to the equipment due to easy ignition.

WARNING

Be sure to connect the equipment only to a (commercial) power


outlet with a ground terminal.
Do NOT connect the equipment to power stripes, extension cords,
or overloaded electrical circuits.
Doing so may cause the electric shock.

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Introduction

CAUTION

Be sure to use the equipment under the following environmental


conditions:
The installation of a dedicated air-conditioner in the examination room
is recommended if the building air-conditioner cannot meet the
necessary environmental conditions.
 Atmosphere: No explosive or corrosive gases
 Ambient temperature: 10 C to 35 C
 Relative humidity: 30 % to 80 % (no condensation)
 Atmospheric pressure: 800 hPa to 1060 hPa (800 mbar to
1060 mbar)
 Environment luminosity: 150 lx to 500 lx
 Ambient noise level: Under 70 dB
Note also that there must be no sudden change in temperature or
humidity.
This causes condensation, which can lead to equipment failure.

CAUTION

Provide the equipment with a suitable ground.


The equipment needs a ground.
An unsuitable ground could cause electric shocks.

See 1.4 "Environmental Conditions" (page 1-5).

Cautions on Radiography

DANGER

Restrict all persons other than the patient from accessing the
equipment in accordance with local regulations.
To avoid unnecessary exposure, acceptable distances (maximum
access values) to the equipment by any person other than the patient
are defined for each region.

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Introduction

WARNING

The equipment must only be operated by qualified personnel,


such as radiology technicians or those with equivalent
qualifications.

WARNING

No person but the operator and patient are allowed to stay in the
examination room during X-ray irradiation.
If the equipment is not used correctly, the operator, the patient, and
other persons may receive a greater dose of radiation than necessary.
The operator must control X-ray irradiation from a distance over 2 m
from the focal spot and the X-ray beam and also must take following
adequate measures to protect themselves against radiation:
 Protective apron
 Shielding screen
 Protective glasses, etc.
 During radiography, the radiography indicator illuminates and the
buzzer sounds an audible warning.

WARNING

Perform X-ray irradiation carefully and according to the doctor's


directions when using the equipment with expectant mothers,
women who suspect they are pregnant, lactating women, or
children.
Particular ways of using the equipment may increase the scatter dose
absorbed into the patient, which may cause a radiation hazard.

WARNING

During X-ray irradiation, ensure that the X-rays irradiate the


necessary region only.
To avoid unnecessary exposure, narrow down the collimator and take
protection measures, such as wearing a protective apron.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual Introduction-11


Introduction

WARNING

Do NOT place any unnecessary object in the location within the


X-ray exposure region.
Doing so may result in unnecessary radiation exposure to the patient.

CAUTION

Be sure to warm-up the equipment (running-in operation of the


X-ray tube unit) before fluoroscopy or radiography.
If the equipment is not used for a prolonged period, perform warm-up
(running-in operation of the X-ray tube unit) periodically (approximately
once a week).

See 3.5 "Warm-Up" (page 3-25).

CAUTION

Perform the warm-up if an arc occurs.


Suddenly using the X-ray tube unit near the nominal X-ray tube voltage
(above 100 kV) after using the unit at a relatively low tube voltage
(80 kV max.) for a prolonged period may result in arc. This arc occurs
due to loss of the warm-up effect at high tube voltage after the X-ray
tube unit is used at a relatively low tube voltage for a prolonged period.
In this case, warm-up the X-ray tube unit by referring to the procedure
described in the X-ray high voltage generator operation manual.

CAUTION

Do NOT perform unnecessary standby operations.


If standby status continues after the radiography preparation button is
pressed, wire disconnection or withstand voltage failure may occur due
to the evaporation of the X-ray tube filament.

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Introduction

CAUTION

In order to minimize the radiation dose on the patient, make the


distance between the focus and the patient’s body surface as long
as possible (Minimum 45 cm).
The shorter the distance becomes, the greater the amount of scatter
dose absorbed into the patient, which may cause a radiation hazard.

CAUTION

Pay extra attention when irradiating X-rays for a long time or


repeatedly.
It may cause a radiation hazard.

CAUTION

Do NOT confuse the fluoroscopy and radiography.


If the radiography mode is misused on purpose by the operator for
real-time imaging, the image display delay may be longer than in the
fluoroscopy.

NOTE

Objects such as the operating table or surgical instruments in the X-ray


exposure area may adversely affect the image quality or dose.

NOTE

The radiation dose changes when changing tube voltage, dose mode,
pulse rate, etc.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual Introduction-13


Introduction

Cautions Relating to the Laser Beam

The laser beam emitted from the laser pointer (option) has a wavelength of 630 nm
(nanometers) and an output of less than 1 mW and consequently is categorized as a
class II laser by the FDA and as a class 3A laser by the IEC.

WARNING

Never look directly into the laser beam.


Doing so can cause injuries such as damage to the eyes.
The laser pointer (option) can be used only under the supervision of
a person with medical knowledge who understands the dangers
associated with using a laser beam.
Only switch the laser pointer ON when necessary. Avoid
unnecessary irradiation.
Do NOT attempt any operation, adjustment or procedure that is not
described in this manual. This could result in dangerous laser
radiation.

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Introduction

Cautions on Moving the Equipment

WARNING

Take care to avoid impacts and overturning of the equipment.


The unit alone weighs more than 200 kg.
Impacts and overturning will not only damage the equipment, but could
also cause serious injuries.
When moving the equipment, pay attention to the following points.
 Check that the C-arm is at its home position.
 Check that the cable work has been done correctly.
 When traversing slopes and entrances, and negotiating obstacles,
move the equipment as gently as possible. Take particular care on
steep slopes.
 Always apply the brake when you stop moving the equipment.
 Do NOT move the equipment over any steps or bumps greater than
2 cm, or slopes steeper than 5 degrees.
 Always stop the equipment on a level surface and avoid sloped
surfaces. Failure to do so may cause the equipment to roll down the
slope or tip over.
 In places where moving the equipment generates strong vibrations,
for example outdoor paths, avoid rapid progress, deep steps, and
steep slopes. Do NOT stop moving on inclined routes.
 While wheeling the equipment, watch out for obstacles ahead.

Measurement Accuracy

WARNING

When used in combination with the DR option, values are


displayed as "mm" and "deg" when the DR option measurement
function is used.
Do NOT attempt to use the measurement function for purposes
other than references for evaluation because precise image
measurement is not possible.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual Introduction-15


Introduction

Cautions on the System and Software

CAUTION

Observe the following precautions:


 Do NOT attempt to alter any system software.
Doing so could disrupt the functioning of the system and result in
loss of images.
 Do NOT attempt to alter any system hardware components.
Doing so could disrupt the functioning of the system and result in
loss of images. Use of any hardware components not provided by
Shimadzu is strictly prohibited. This includes peripherals (mouse,
keyboard, monitor, etc.).
 Pay careful attention to other high frequency-generating equipment
in the room. The monitar cart should be as far as possible from any
such device to prevent noise from affecting the image video signal.
 Do NOT disconnect the cables connected to this system.
Otherwise the image may not be displayed, the data may be
damaged and the system may fail to start up.
 Do NOT move any system component.
If necessary, move it carefully to avoid damage.
 Do NOT apply any shocks to the system components.
 Do NOT place anything which may generate magnetic fields near the
system components.
 Do NOT alter the system setting. Do NOT install any software to the
system other than that provided by Shimadzu for this system.
Otherwise, the system may fail to start up.

NOTE

 Before performing an exposure, always identify the patient based on


the patient information displayed on the equipment.
 Do NOT delete the program conditions or move the saved location.
The program conditions set on the X-ray high voltage generator are
linked with the DR console.
If you do delete them, a system malfunction may occur.

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Introduction

Cautions on Data Loss

CAUTION

The important image data or original data should be archived


(backup) in an external file system such as an optical magnet disc
or printed on film.
A system hard ware failure, misoperation, or contingent accidents may
cause loss of, or damage to the image data or the original data stored
in the magnetic disc of the equipment.
 Shimadzu accepts no responsibility for loss or damaged image data
or original data.
 Shimadzu accepts no responsibility whatsoever for incidental,
consequential, or indirect damages (destruction to property, loss of
opportunities, tangible and intangible damages such as lost profits,
etc.) resulting from or arising out of using, not using, or inability to
use the equipment.
 External file systems, such as media, could also be damaged.
Create multiple backups to avoid data loss.

CAUTION

Do NOT disconnect the LAN cable when transferring of image


data to the DICOM storage server.
Doing so may cause loss of or damage to the image data or the original
data stored on the magnetic disc of the equipment.

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Introduction

Cautions on Network Connections

CAUTION

Shimadzu accepts no responsibility for any of the following items


due to infection by malware (i.e. malicious software, including
computer viruses and worms, which cause damage to the infected
computer):
 Loss, alteration, and leakage of data, including images, recorded on
this equipment
 Accidents due to the malfunction of this equipment
 Infection of other equipment via this equipment and any damages
incurred due to the infection
 Other issues including all events caused by malware infection

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Introduction

CAUTION

When using the networks described below, the customer must


implement security measures to prevent infection by malware (i.e.
malicious software, including computer viruses and worms, which
causes damage to the infected computer).
 Networks that lack security management
 Networks that may be subject to malware intrusion
 Networks that are connected to or have the ability to connect to the
following devices
(1) Devices that lack security management by the customer
(2) Devices that can be used by persons unauthorized by the
customer
(3) Wireless communication devices

Examples of security management are as follows ;


 NOT connecting to networks that lack security management
 NOT connecting to the internet
 Checking whether media (such as CDs, DVDs, and external storage
devices) are infected with malware before use.
 Avoiding actions that may result in malware infection
 NOT connecting to the network of another PC connectable to the
internet.

Any viral infection or leakage of hospital information or patient


information via internet connections is not covered under warranty.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual Introduction-19


Introduction

CAUTION

The customer should identify, analyze, evaluate and control RISK


by Network.
The customer connection of this machine to a NETWORK that includes
other equipment could result in previously unidentified RISKS to
PATIENTS, OPERATORS or third parties;
Subsequent changes to the NETWORK could introduce new RISKS
and require additional analysis.

Changes to the NETWORK include:


 Changes in NETWORK configuration
 Connection of additional items to the NETWORK
 Disconnecting items from the NETWORK
 Update of equipment connected to the NETWORK
 Upgrade of equipment connected to the NETWORK

Cautions on Cleaning and Disinfection

WARNING

Be sure to turn the equipment power OFF before cleaning and


disinfecting the equipment.
Otherwise, a malfunction may occur in the equipment, or the equipment
may operate in an unintended way.
Also, thoroughly ventilate the room before turning ON the power after
disinfection work is complete.

CAUTION

Be sure to clean and disinfect the equipment.


Cleaning and disinfection is very important to ensure that the
equipment can be used hygienically and safely. Strictly follow the
methods prescribed.

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Introduction

CAUTION

Do NOT directly apply or spray rubbing alcohol or water onto the


equipment.
Wipe the surface of the equipment with a cloth soaked with rubbing
alcohol.
If rubbing alcohol gets inside the equipment, it can cause failure or
accidents.

CAUTION

Use the following disinfectants:


 Rubbing alcohol
 2-propanol (Isopropyl alcohol (abrasive free))
 Glass cleaner (non ammonia-based)
 Water solution of neutral detergent
 Only onto the touch panel

CAUTION

Do NOT use the following disinfectants:


 Chlorine-based disinfectants
 Disinfectants that corrode metals, plastics, rubber, or paint
 Disinfectants unsuitable for metals, plastics, rubber, or paint
 Spray-gas type disinfectants
 Volatile disinfectants
 Disinfectants that may enter the equipment

CAUTION

Do NOT use an organic solvent.


Organic solvents may change the surface color. If an organic solvent
adheres to the surface, wipe it off immediately.

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Introduction

CAUTION

Use disinfectants at a minimum.


Repeated disinfection over a long time may lead to discoloring and
cracking on the equipment surface, and deterioration of rubber and
plastic. If any abnormality is found on the equipment after disinfection,
stop using the equipment immediately. Contact your Shimadzu service
representative for repair.

CAUTION

Observe the following precautions when cleaning and disinfecting


the touch panel:
 Disconnect the main power cable before cleaning and disinfecting.
 Clean and disinfect the touch panel periodically. The applicable
cleaners include, isopropyl alcohol (abrasive free), glass cleaner
(non ammonia-based), water solution of neutral detergent.
 Handle the touch panel with care when cleaning and disinfecting. Do
NOT rub or hit the panel surface because it tends to scar easily.
 Wipe gently with moistened soft close to remove the dust from the
panel surface.

CAUTION

Before a study or operation, remove the dust from the X-ray I.I.
unit, C-arm, X-ray tube assembly, and the periphery.

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Introduction

Cautions Relating to Cellular Telephones

WARNING

Do NOT bring any cellular telephones or related devices into the


examination room with their power ON.
Such devices can exceed the EMC standard limitations, and under
some conditions this can impair the proper functioning of the
equipment. In the worst case, this can cause serious injuries or clinical
errors.

Cautions on Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)

WARNING

This equipment needs special precautions regarding EMC.


Install and use the equipment according to the EMC information
provided in this instruction manual.

See 8.1 "Environmental Conditions of EMC (Electromagnetic


Compatibility)" (page 8-2).

WARNING

Make sure that electromagnetic compatibility is obtained.


All peripheral devices must satisfy EMC standards regarding emission
of electromagnetic energy and susceptibility to electromagnetic
environment.
Devices that do not satisfy these standards may disturb the correct
functioning of the equipment. In the worst case, this can cause serious
injuries or clinical errors.

See 8.1 "Environmental Conditions of EMC (Electromagnetic


Compatibility)" (page 8-2).

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Introduction

WARNING

Do NOT use this equipment adjacent to, or stacked with, other


equipment.
If adjacent or stacked use is necessary, check to be sure that this
equipment works properly in the environment.

See 8.1 "Environmental Conditions of EMC (Electromagnetic


Compatibility)" (page 8-2).

Cautions When Irradiating Consecutive Pulse X-rays

WARNING

Observe the following precautions when irradiating consecutive


pulse X-rays:
 Conducting studies involving irradiating consecutive pulse X-rays
onto the region where an implantable pacemaker or defibrillator is
implanted may cause these devices to malfunction.
 Refer to the "Important General Cautions," "Interactions," or other
relevant sections in the accompanying documentation of the
implantable pacemaker or defibrillator and take the prescribed
measures before irradiating the implanted region of these devices
with consecutive pulse X-rays.
Fluoroscopy or radiography performed by irradiating consecutive pulse
X-rays (such as serial radiography with a few second intervals, pulsed
fluoroscopy, digital angiography, DSA, or cineradiography) can
adversely affect the CMOS circuit in implantable pacemakers and
defibrillators. Such affects may cause oversensing in these devices
that can temporarily inhibit pacing pulse output and result in an
inappropriate heart rate.

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Warranty
The system is warranted to be free from defects in material and workmanship for
one year from the date of delivery. If found to be defective, the system must be
offered to Shimadzu for inspection and examination. Upon examination, Shimadzu,
at its sole option, will repair or replace at no charge, the system or any part found to
be defective. Components which wear are not warranted.
This warranty extends to original purchaser or the lessee of the new system only.
If the system is to be resold or delivered to a third party, such third party must be
provided with a copy of this manual, the installation manual and the technical
manual supplied with the system.
This warranty does not apply to the following:
1. Failure or damage due to any installation, relocation, or service not provided
by your Shimadzu service representative or a SHIMADZU designated
contractor.
2. Failure or damage caused by the product of other companies (except those
purchased from SHIMADZU).
3. Failure or damage due to repairs using non-SHIMADZU certified service
parts.
4. Failure or damage due to non-compliance with the notices and procedures set
forth in this manual.
5. Failure or damage due to any operating environment deviating from the
requirements set forth in this manual.
6. Failure or damage due to natural disasters such as power surge, rain, fire,
earthquake, flood, and thunder.
Service after the expiration of the warranty is available at a reasonable cost and
should be performed by your Shimadzu service representative.
IN NO EVENT SHALL SHIMADZU AND ITS AFFILIATED ENTITIES BE
LIABLE TO ANY PERSON OR ENTITY FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY DAMAGES RESULTING FROM LOSS OF
USE, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, LOSS OF PROFITS, LOSS OF SAVINGS,
THE COST OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTED GOODS, SERVICES OR
TECHNOLOGIES OR FOR ANY MATTER ARISING OUT OF OR IN
CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE SYSTEMS.In
some jurisdictions, some of the foregoing warranty disclaimers or damage
limitations may not apply.
Shimadzu will be indemnified for any claim, liability, or damage arising out of the
misuse or non-compliance with this manual by the purchaser or lessee of the
system.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual Introduction-25


Introduction

Software License Agreement

NOTE

1. Definition of licensed software


The licensed software ("software") refers to all computer programs
used by the product, in addition to all related documentation.
2. Ownership of license
The software used in this product is copyrighted by Shimadzu
Corporation ("Shimadzu") who possesses all rights, including
sublicenses for those rights (for copyrights, etc.) held by third
parties.
The equipment with the installed software is sold on the basis of
Shimadzu licensing the software ownership to the customer.
Accordingly, when the customer uses the software, the customer
must observe the items outlined below:
(1) The customer shall only use the software for use with a single
equipment.
(2) The intellectual property rights for the software are not
transferred to the customer.
(3) The customer, or any third party, is prohibited from performing
any of the following actions:
 Duplicating the software.
 Changing the software, in whole or part.
 Transferring, loaning, or sublicensing the software.
 Transferring the software outside Japan without prior permission
of the Japanese or U.S. government.

Service Life
The equipment lifetime is 10 years (based on Shimadzu's criteria) assuming the
specified maintenance checks are performed.

Introduction-26 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


Introduction

Disposal Precautions

CAUTION

When disposing of the equipment, contact your Shimadzu service


representative.
An improper disposal of this equipment may pollute the environment by
substances contained in parts.

Action for Environment (WEEE)


To all user of Shimadzu equipment in the European
Union:
Equipment marked with this symbol indicates that it was sold on or after 13th
August 2005, which means it should not be disposed of with general household
waste. Note that our equipment is for industrial/professional use only.

Fig. Introduction-1 WEEE Mark

Contact your Shimadzu service representative when the equipment


has reached the end of its life. They will advise you regarding the
equipment take-back.
With your co-operation we are aiming to reduce contamination from waste
electronic and electrical equipment and preserve natural resource through re-use and
recycling.
Do not hesitate to ask your Shimadzu service representative, if you require further
information.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual Introduction-27


Introduction

Software Version
This manual is compatible with the software version NEE.

Warning and Caution Labels


The following safety labels, which describe handling precautions, are attached to
the equipment. With adequate understanding of the contents on these labels and the
warning/caution items in this manual, operate the equipment safely.
Inspect the safety labels periodically (once a year).
If any label is peeled or unreadable by stain or scratch, replace it with a new one.
For new labels, contact your Shimadzu service representative.

(1) (9)
(5) (7)

(8)

(2)
(3)
(4) (6)

Fig. Introduction-2 Warning labels

(1)

Introduction-28 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


Introduction

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6) (Option)

(7) (Option)

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual Introduction-29


Introduction

(8) (Option)

(9) (Option)

Introduction-30 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


Introduction

Organization of This Manual and How to Use It


The chart below shows how this manual is organized and how to use it.

Introduction

First use Chapter 1 Overview of the


OPESCOPE ACTENO
When assuring operating safety

Chapter 2 Configuration of the


Equipment

Chapter 3 Basic Operation

When using the equipment


Chapter 4 Image Processing

Chapter 7 Options

When troubleshooting Chapter 5 Troubleshooting

Chapter 6 Maintenance and


When carrying out maintenance Inspections
and inspection
Chapter 7 Options

When looking for technical information Chapter 8 Technical Data

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual Introduction-31


Introduction

Related Instruction Manuals

Document Name Document No.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Quick Guide M517-E244

OPESCOPE ACTENO Operation Guide (for Digital) M516-E042

OPESCOPE ACTENO Emergency Guide M517-E245

LCD monitor Monochrome ML19001 Color CL19194


M517-E202
OPERATION MANUAL

Abbreviations

Abbreviations Description

EMC Electro Magnetic Compatibility

LIH Last Image Hold

X-ray I.I. unit X-ray Image Intensifier

LCD Liquid-Crystal Display

APR Anatomical Program

DSA Digital Subtraction Angiography

IBS Image Brightness Stabilizer

HU Heat Unit

LED Light-Emitting Diode

AEC Automatic Exposure Control

CPR Cardiopulmonary resuscitation

Introduction-32 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


Contents

Contents
Introduction
Operating Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Introduction-2
Precautions for Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Introduction-4
Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Introduction-25
Software License Agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Introduction-26
Service Life . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Introduction-26
Disposal Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Introduction-27
Action for Environment (WEEE)
To all user of Shimadzu equipment
in the European Union: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Introduction-27
Software Version . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Introduction-28
Warning and Caution Labels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Introduction-28
Organization of This Manual and How to Use It . . . . Introduction-31
Related Instruction Manuals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Introduction-32
Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Introduction-32

Chapter 1 Overview of the OPESCOPE ACTENO


1.1 Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
1.1.1 About the OPESCOPE ACTENO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
1.2 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
1.3 Principle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
1.4 Environmental Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
1.4.1 Operation Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
1.4.2 Transportation and Storage Environment . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
1.4.3 Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
1.4.4 Grounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
1.5 Classification of Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
1.6 Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
1.7 Operator Profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual i


Contents

Chapter 2 Configuration of the Equipment


2.1 Standard Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
2.1.1 C-arm Cart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
2.1.2 Configuration of the Monitor Cart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
2.2 Main Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
2.2.1 Function of Each Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
2.2.2 LCD Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
2.3 Side Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-21
2.3.1 C-arm Lock Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-21
2.3.2 Control Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-22
2.4 Live Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23

Chapter 3 Basic Operation


3.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
3.2 Transport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
3.2.1 Moving the C-arm Cart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
3.2.2 Moving the Monitor Cart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
3.3 Connecting and Dismantling the System . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11
3.3.1 System Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11
3.3.2 Disconnection Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13
3.4 Turn the Power ON / OFF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14
3.4.1 Turning the Power ON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14
3.4.2 Emergency Fluoroscopy
(when the DR option is combined) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17
3.4.3 Turning the Power OFF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-20
3.5 Warm-Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25
3.6 Positioning (How to Operate the C-arm) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-26
 Operating the C-arm Without Starting the DR Option
(when combined with the DR option) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-29
3.6.1 C-arm Longitudinal Movement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-31
3.6.2 C-arm Forward/Back
and Lateral Swiveling Movement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-32
3.6.3 C-arm Slide Motion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-33
3.6.4 C-arm Rotational Motion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-33

ii OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


Contents

3.6.5 Lock Release Switches on the Doctor handle


(Option) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-34
3.6.6 About the Scales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-35
3.7 Starting the Study (when the DR option is combined) . . . 3-36
3.7.1 Select a Study from the Study List and Start the Study 3-37
3.7.2 Register the Study Information, Select a Study,
and Start the Study . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-39
3.7.3 Start an Emergency Study . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-42
 Correcting the Study Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-44
3.8 Selecting the APR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-46
 To Change Fluoroscopy APR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-49
 To Change Acquisition APR
(when the DR option is combined) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-53
3.9 Fluoroscopy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-57
 Changing the Fluoroscopy Conditions 1 (Dose) . . . . . . . . . . 3-62
 Changing the Fluoroscopy Conditions 2 (Pulse rate) . . . . . . 3-63
 Changing the Fluoroscopy Conditions 3
(Fluoroscopy Tube Voltage) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-64
3.10 Changing I.I. Field Size (Zooming-up Images) . . . . . . . . . 3-65
3.11 Camera Rotation, Image Reverse, Collimator,
Compensating Filter Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-66
3.11.1 Camera Rotation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-66
3.11.2 Image Reverse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-68
3.11.3 Collimator and Compensating Filter Operation . . . . . . 3-69
3.11.4 Setting the Beam Hardening Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-71
3.12 Taking a Super Shot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-72
3.13 Digital Radiography (when the DR option is combined) . . 3-74
 To Change the Dose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-77
 To Change the Acquisition Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-78
 To Change the Photo Timer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-79
3.14 Film Radiography (General Radiography) . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-80
3.15 Useful Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-83
3.15.1 Smart C Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-83
 To Differentiate the Use of Two Smart C Memory . . . . . . . . . 3-84
3.15.2 Live Monitor Image Display on the C-arm Main Panel
(Option) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-85

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual iii


Contents

3.16 System Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-86


3.16.1 Guidance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-87
3.16.2 Default Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-88
3.16.3 Touch Panel Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-90
3.17 Ending the Examination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-92
3.18 Dose Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-93

Chapter 4 Image Processing


4.1 Adjusting Contrast and Brightness (C-arm Main Panel) . . . 4-2
4.2 Saving/Selecting/Navigating Images . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
4.2.1 Saving Images . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
4.2.2 Selecting/Navigating the Images . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8

Chapter 5 Troubleshooting
5.1 Measures for Power Outages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
5.2 When DR Option does not Respond . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
5.3 Responding to Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
5.4 Where Errors are Displayed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6

Chapter 6 Maintenance and Inspections


6.1 Maintenance and Inspections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
6.2 Daily Inspections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
6.3 Cleaning and Disinfection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
6.4 Inspection for Warning and Caution Labels . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
6.5 Checking organization of the dose information . . . . . . . . . . 6-8
6.6 Periodic Inspections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9
6.7 Regularly Replaced Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10

iv OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


Contents

Chapter 7 Options
7.1 Cassette Holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2
7.2 Grid Removable Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4
7.2.1 Removing the Grid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4
7.2.2 Mounting the Grid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6
7.3 Laser Pointer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-8
7.4 Fitting and Removing the Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-9
7.4.1 When Using the Washable (Cloth) Type . . . . . . . . . . . 7-10
7.4.2 When Using the Disposable Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-11

Chapter 8 Technical Data


8.1 Environmental Conditions of EMC
(Electromagnetic Compatibility) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2
8.2 Statement of Compliance [For Europe] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
8.2.1 Regulatory Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
8.2.2 Company's Quality System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
8.2.3 International Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
8.3 Statement of Compliance with Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9
8.4 Manufacturer Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9
8.5 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-10
8.6 Initial Setting Values for APR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-23
8.7 Conditions for Installation and Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-26
8.8 Storage Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-26
8.9 KV-mA Curve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-27
8.10 Information on Radiation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-29
8.10.1 Radiation Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-29
8.10.2 Stray Radiation in the Significant Zone of Occupancy . 8-30
8.10.3 Test Report Stray Radiation
for OPESCOPE ACTENO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-33
8.10.4 Deterministic Effect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-35
8.10.5 Reference Air Kerma (Rate) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-36
8.10.6 Distribution Map of Stray Radiation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-42
8.11 Labels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-46

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual v


Contents

Chapter 9 Appendix
9.1 Starting Inspection Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2
9.2 Ending Inspection Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-4
9.3 Monitor Brightness Adjustment, Contrast Adjustment . . . . 9-5

vi OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


Chapter 1 Overview of the OPESCOPE ACTENO 1

Chapter 2 Configuration of the Equipment 2

Chapter 3 Basic Operation 3

Chapter 4 Image Processing 4

Chapter 5 Troubleshooting 5

Chapter 6 Maintenance and Inspections 6

Chapter 7 Options 7

Chapter 8 Technical Data 8

Chapter 9 Appendix 9

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual vii


This page is intentionally left blank.

viii OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


Chapter 1
Overview of
the OPESCOPE ACTENO

This chapter gives an overview of the OPESCOPE ACTENO and


describes its characteristics and the environmental conditions in which
it should be used.
Chapter 1 Overview of the OPESCOPE ACTENO

1.1 Application
This equipment is a mobile imaging system for X-ray fluoroscopy and radiography
to be used during surgery as well as in X-ray examination rooms.

NOTE

Please attach “Extension kit for source-skin distance” option when the
equipment is used for an application other than surgical purposes.

1.1.1 About the OPESCOPE ACTENO

For details on the function of each part, see Chapter 2 "Configuration of the
Equipment".

X-ray I.I. unit


Live monitor Reference monitor

C-arm

Doctor handle

X-ray tube assembly

C-arm cart Monitor cart

Fig. 1.1 System overall

1-2 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


1.2 Features

1.2 Features
This unit incorporates the following support features to allow smooth fluoroscopy
and radiography while ensuring the functionality and safety required in operating 1
theaters and E.R. facilities.

 High image quality


1. It is equipped with a 1-million pixel CCD camera and a 100 kHU X-ray tube.
2. When you select the Boost pulse mode in pulse fluoroscopy, you can obtain
high-quality images at a continuous fluoroscopy dose lower than the standard.
The 19 inch liquid crystal monitor gives a large visual field for convenient
viewing.

 Dose Reduction
1. A “last image hold” (LIH) function is provided for cases where fluoroscopy is
not necessary for confirmation.
2. The virtual rotation function and virtual collimator function allow you to
rotate, and perform virtual collimator operations on, the last image hold (LIH)
image.
3. Pulse fluoroscopy generates reduced radiation since the X-rays are emitted in
pulse form. You can obtain high-resolution images in pulse fluoroscopy at the
maximum frame rate (15 fps).
4. The radiation exposure can be reduced by switching the filters.

 Speedy
1. The C-arm is a manually-operated, balanced type and the brake is an
electromagnetic locking type.
2. The freedom of motion makes it easy to position the equipment for work on
any limb or on the spinal cord, which helps to reduce both the positioning time
and the time required for surgery.
3. There is a C-arm lock switch located on the doctor handle. This allows the
physician to release the lock quickly. (option)
4. The “touch panel” format is adopted for the monitors and the main panel.
An intuitive and easy to understand GUI is used. To operate it all you have to
do is directly press the buttons that appear on the screen.
5. From the main panel, you can perform operations such as image transmission.
You can perform almost all operations during examinations from the C-arm.
6. By using APRs (anatomical programs), you can call up the optimum
fluoroscopy and radiography conditions for each part of the body in a
one-touch operation.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 1-3


Chapter 1 Overview of the OPESCOPE ACTENO

 Compact and light


1. Because the equipment has been made compact and lightweight, it is easy to
set up in all kinds of locations.
2. The large wheels equipped with cable guards allow the unit to be moved easily
even in confined spaces.

 Clean
1. The cables are incorporated into the C-arm, so they will not come into contact
with the patient or surgical instruments, allowing the equipment to be used
safely.
2. The design is rounded and simple. Care work such as cleaning and disinfection
can be done easily, ensuring continued hygiene.

1.3 Principle
• This equipment irradiates X-rays from an X-ray tube assembly. The X-ray
absorption data after the human body is penetrated is converted into light with
X-ray Image Intensifier device. The X-ray absorption data converted into light
is input to the TV device, and a plane-image of the human body is obtained.
• The image is displayed in the monitor, and the image data is recorded in the
equipment memory.
• Cassette-holder (option) takes a general radiography.

1-4 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


1.4 Environmental Conditions

1.4 Environmental Conditions


To obtain proper performance, be sure to use the equipment under the specified
environmental conditions. 1
1.4.1 Operation Environment

Use the equipment under the environmental conditions listed below:


The installation of a dedicated air-conditioner in the examination room is
recommended if the building air-conditioning cannot meet the necessary
environmental conditions.

WARNING

Do NOT use the equipment in an oxygen-rich environment.


The use of the equipment in an oxygen-rich environment may cause
fatal or serious injuries or damage to the equipment due to easy
ignition.

CAUTION

Even under the prescribed conditions, avoid rapid changes of


temperature or humidity.
Condensation may occur and cause failure. Also, rust or corrosion may
occur inside the equipment.

Item Specifications

Atmosphere No explosive or corrosive gases

Ambient temperature 10 C to 35 C

Relative humidity 30 % to 80 % (no condensation)

Atmospheric pressure 800 hPa to 1060 hPa (800 mbar to 1060 mbar)

Environment luminosity 150 lx to 500 lx

Ambient noise level Under 70 dB

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 1-5


Chapter 1 Overview of the OPESCOPE ACTENO

1.4.2 Transportation and Storage Environment

Item Specifications

Temperature 0 C to 40 C

Relative humidity 10 % to 80 % (no condensation)

Atmospheric pressure 700 hPa to 1060 hPa (700 mbar to 1060 mbar)

Atmosphere No explosive or corrosive gases

1.4.3 Power Supply

Item Specifications

Phase Single phase AC

Frequency 50/60 Hz

Standard voltages 100, 110, 120, 200, 220, 230, 240 VAC

Permitted voltage range ±10 % of standard voltage

Supply capacity 4.0 kVA

Power supply 100, 110, 120 V : 0.2  max.


impedance 200, 220, 230, 240 V : 0.8  max.

DANGER

Be sure to use the power supply specified in the instruction


manual.
Using a power supply other than the one specified may cause
equipment malfunction or serious accidents such as fire, smoke
emission, or explosions.

1-6 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


1.5 Classification of Equipment

1.4.4 Grounding

Class D grounding
1
WARNING

Be sure to connect the equipment only to a (commercial) power


outlet with a ground terminal.
Do NOT connect the equipment to power stripes, extension cords,
or overloaded electrical circuits.
Doing so may cause the electric shock.

1.5 Classification of Equipment


This equipment is classified as follows, based on safety standards for electrical
medical equipment.

 Protection Method Against Electric Shock


Class I equipment

 Classification of Applied Parts


• Equipment including Type B Applied Parts according to
IEC60601-1:1988+A1:1991+A2:1995
• No Applied Parts according to IEC60601-1:2005

 Operation Mode
Continuous operation with intermittent load

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 1-7


Chapter 1 Overview of the OPESCOPE ACTENO

 Degree of Protection Against Liquid Ingress


• Ordinary equipment

CAUTION

Use the equipment in a location where there is no danger of water


entry.
If water does enter inside the equipment there will be an electric shock
danger. Do NOT allow water to get onto the surface of the equipment
or get inside it. If water does get onto the equipment, turn the power
OFF immediately and contact your Shimadzu service representative.

• IPX8* (immersion beyond 1 m)


* : The IPX Waterproof Specification, specified by the International
Electrotechnical Commission, indicates waterproof/drip-proof performance on
instruments and equipment.

 For Use in an Oxygen-rich Environment

WARNING

Do NOT use the equipment in an oxygen-rich environment.


The use in an oxygen-rich environment may cause fatal or serious
injuries or damage to the equipment due to easy ignition.

 For Use in Flammable Atmosphere

DANGER

Do NOT use the equipment in the presence of flammable


anesthetic gas.
Doing so may cause an explosion.

 Classification of Installation Type


Mobile equipment

1-8 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


1.6 Symbols

1.6 Symbols
The symbols used on the equipment are shown below:
1
Symbol Location Meaning

On name plate Alternating current

Inside the equipment, where


protective earth conductor in power Protective earth ground
cord is connected

Observe described items, or


On warning and caution labels
refer to instruction manual.

On name plate Refer to instruction manual

Potential equalization
Potential equalization conductor
conductor

On name plate Refer to instruction manual

On name plate Serial number

Year and month of


On name plate
manufacture

On name plate Manufacturer

On the back of the monitor cart Refer to instruction manual

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 1-9


Chapter 1 Overview of the OPESCOPE ACTENO

Symbol Location Meaning

On X-ray tube, X-ray I.I. unit Safety classification: Type B

NOTE

The TYPE B Applied Part symbol is indicated to meet the requirements of


IEC60601-1:1988+A1:1991+A2:1995 as this may come into contact with
patients.

1.7 Operator Profile

Item Details

Age that which a person can obtain the license of Radiological


Age
Technologist or a license equal to it.

Sex No limitation

Nationality No limitation

Radiological Technologist or person who has a license equal to it.


Education
The capacity to read and understand the instruction manual.

Knowledge Radiological Technologist or person who has a license equal to it.

Language Can read and understand English.

Necessary.
Experience Every operator needs to take training for operating the equipment
before using the equipment.

Corrected eyesight is over 0.7 using the decimal system (70 %).
Permissible
Impaired by 40 % resulting in 60 % of normal hearing at 500 Hz to
impairments
2 kHz.

Over 140 cm tall.


Others Person who can confirm the safety by looking ahead of the
equipment.

1-10 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


Chapter 2
Configuration of
the Equipment

This chapter explains the configuration of the equipment.


Chapter 2 Configuration of the Equipment

2.1 Standard Configuration


The two major components of the equipment are the C-arm cart and the monitor
cart.
Both the C-arm cart and the monitor cart are suitable for use in patient environment.

2.1.1 C-arm Cart

The C-arm cart can be operated to achieve the most suitable position for
fluoroscopy or radiography.
The C-arm cart is connected to the monitor cart before using the equipment.

(1) Doctor handle (option)

(6) C-arm

(2) X-ray I.I. unit

(3) Beam limiting device


(7) Main panel

(4) X-ray tube assembly


(8) Maneuvering handles

(5) Side panel

(9) Brake pedal


(10) Connector

(11) Foot switch

Fig. 2.1 C-arm cart

2-2 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


2.1 Standard Configuration

(1) Doctor handle (Option)


This is a handle used by the surgeon to operate the equipment.
The handle is provided with a switch for unlocking the C-arm.

For details, see 3.6.5 "Lock Release Switches on the Doctor handle (Option)"
(page 3-34).

(2) X-ray I.I. unit 2


This is the abbreviation for the X-ray image intensifier.
The X-rays are converted to a visible image on the input fluorescent screen, this
fluorescent image is converted to photo electrons by the photo cathode, and the
photo electrons are accelerated and converged by an electrostatic lens, directing
them onto the output fluorescent screen.

(3) Beam limiting device


Controls the range of X-ray radiation when performing fluoroscopy or taking a
radiograph.

(4) X-ray tube assembly


This is the unit that generates X-rays. A fixed anode type X-ray tube is used.
X-ray high voltage generator is incorporated.

(5) Side panel


It features functions such as fixing and releasing the C-arm, camera rotation, image
reverse and smart C memory.

Fig. 2.2 Side panel

For details, see 2.3 "Side Panel" (page 2-21).

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 2-3


Chapter 2 Configuration of the Equipment

(6) C-arm
The C-arm is balanced and is operated manually. Since the brake is an
electromagnetic locking type, it can be switched on and off with one touch. The
C-arm can easily be positioned however required.

(7) Main panel


Used to set the loading factor and perform image-processing operations. The unit is
equipped with a compact LCD monitor with a touch panel and you can perform
operations from this touch panel.

Fig. 2.3 Main panel

For details, see 2.2.1 "Function of Each Switch" (page 2-10).

(8) Maneuvering handles


Used to move the C-arm.

For details, see 3.2.1 "Moving the C-arm Cart" (page 3-4).

2-4 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


2.1 Standard Configuration

(9) Brake pedal


This is the brake for the C-arm.

Fig. 2.4 Brake pedal

For details, see 3.2.1 "Moving the C-arm Cart" (page 3-4).

(10) Connector
Open the connector cover and connect the cart cable from the monitor cart.

Fig. 2.5 Connector

For details, see 3.4 "Turn the Power ON / OFF" (page 3-14).

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 2-5


Chapter 2 Configuration of the Equipment

(11) Foot switch


Left foot switch: Continuous fluoroscopy, pulse fluoroscopy
Right foot switch: Radiography

Right foot switch


Left foot switch (For taking radiographs)
(For continuous fluoroscopy,
pulse fluoroscopy)

Fig. 2.6 Foot switch

2-6 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


2.1 Standard Configuration

2.1.2 Configuration of the Monitor Cart

This is the cart on which the monitors are installed. It is used while connected to the
C-arm cart and it controls the power supply to the OPESCOPE ACTENO system.

(1) Live monitor (2) Reference monitor1 (6) Irradiation indicator

(7) Auxiliary stopper2


(3) Handle for adjusting
monitor position2

(4) Keyboard shelf3

(5) System switch

(8) Power switch

Fig. 2.7 Monitor cart

NOTE

About the monitor display


 Depending on the display conditions you may see very small spots or
irregularities, but this does not indicate a fault.
 Some pixels may exhibit a display defect (they may be missing, or always
lit).
 In cold locations the image may appear to leave a trace or may look dim,
but this is not a fault. The equipment will return to normal once the
temperature has risen.
 Do NOT leave a still image displayed for a long time since this can cause
an afterimage.
 The image may appear with different tones of color on the live monitor and
the reference monitor.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 2-7


Chapter 2 Configuration of the Equipment

(1) Live monitor


Shows the fluoroscopic image during fluoroscopy, radiography images, and last
image hold (LIH) images, review images.

For details, see 2.4 "Live Monitor" (page 2-23).

(2) Reference monitor1


Displays reference images.
Allows you to register examinations information and make various settings for
examinations, post-processing and so on.
You can perform operations with the mouse and keyboard.

(3) Handle for adjusting monitor position2


Grasp this handle and move it upward or downward to adjust the monitor position.

(4) Keyboard shelf3


Accommodates the keyboard, mouse, etc.

(5) System switch


Turns the power ON.

For details, see 3.4 "Turn the Power ON / OFF" (page 3-14).

Switch Status Fluoroscopy Description

Power OFF/Monitor cart startup


Unlit Unavailable
completed.

When power is only supplied to the


monitor cart (cart cable is not
Slow blinking connected or there is a connection
(1 second Unavailable fault to the C-arm unit). To enable
interval) fluoroscopy, turn the system switch
OFF, connect the cart cable and then
turn the system switch ON.

Monitor cart preparing for startup.


Fast blinking
The system switch does not respond
(0.25 second Unavailable
when pressed in this state.
interval)
Wait for the switch to stop blinking.

Lit Available Power ON

2-8 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


2.1 Standard Configuration

(6) Irradiation indicator


The indicator is lit in yellow during X-ray radiation.

(7) Auxiliary stopper2


Fixes the position of the monitor in the vertical direction. To adjust this position,
first loosen the auxiliary stopper.
2
(8) Power switch
Close and open power supply circuit.

For details, see 3.4 "Turn the Power ON / OFF" (page 3-14).

*1 : Not included in single-monitor system.


*2 : Included only when the monitor up/down movement option is combined.
*3 : Included only when the DR option is combined.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 2-9


Chapter 2 Configuration of the Equipment

2.2 Main Panel

2.2.1 Function of Each Switch

1 1
2 2

8
3
9
4
10
5
11
6 12

Fig. 2.8 Main panel

Reference
No. Switch Name Description
page

Fluoroscopy timer
Stops the fluoroscopy timer beep sound
1 beep sound reset 3-60
tone
switch

X-ray exposure Press this switch to start X-ray fluoroscopy.


2 3-59
(fluoroscopy) switch X-rays will be radiated.

Opens/closes Octagonal collimator


Parallel compensating
3 the parallel
filter open/close
compensating filter.

Parallel compensating Rotates the parallel


4
filter rotation compensating filter. 3-69

Opens/closes the
Octagonal collimator
5 octagonal
open/close Parallel
collimator.
compensating filter

2-10 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


2.2 Main Panel

Reference
No. Switch Name Description
page

Press this switch to release the restriction


on X-ray fluoroscopy and radiography for
Releasing the
the X-ray exposure switch or the foot
6 restriction on X-ray 3-58
switch.
exposure switch
X-rays can be radiated only when the
switch is lit.

Image display
Used to switch the content of the LCD
2
7 switching switch 3-85
display (image / operation screen).
(option)

Automatically adjusts the contrast and


brightness of the image in 7 stages (-2 to
Image brightness
8 +4).
adjustment switch
The set image brightness is displayed at the
4-2
top right of the LCD display.

Resets the image brightness setting to the


9 Reset switch
default value.

For frame memory images, selects the


saved image.
10 Next/Previous switch For fluoroscopy loop images, switches to 4-8
,
the next/previous fluoroscopy continuous
image (loop).

Starts/stops playback of the series of


11 Playback/Stop switch fluoroscopic images (loop) when the loop 4-8
memory function is selected.

You can view the guidance, check and


12 Menu switch change the initial setting and the touch 3-86
panel calibration.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 2-11


Chapter 2 Configuration of the Equipment

2.2.2 LCD Display

A touch panel is incorporated, allowing operation by directly pressing the buttons


on the display.
Displayed buttons differ depending on the screen.
 Startup Screen

Fig. 2.9 Startup screen

No. Description

: When the DR option is not combined.


1
: When the DR option is combined.

Displays the status of the fluoroscopic image display function of the device.

2
: In preparation : Ready

2-12 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


2.2 Main Panel

 Basic screen
There are two modes of operation display as explained below.
• Simple mode
Mode that uses a large, easy to view screen layout for users who do not change
settings frequently.
• Expert mode
Mode for users who expeditiously change all settings.
2
Simple mode

2 3 4 5

1
6
7
8

9 11

10

18

12 13 14 15 16 17
Fig. 2.10 Basic screen (Simple mode)

Reference
No. Name Description
page

Switches the X-ray adjustment mode.


Auto/Manual switching button

1 (Auto) : Adjust X-rays automatically. 3-64

(Manual) : Adjust X-rays manually.

Indicates the tube voltage. The setting range is 40 to


110 kV. Press (+)/ (-) to change the value
2 X-ray tube voltage display -
manually.
This cannot be changed when auto is set.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 2-13


Chapter 2 Configuration of the Equipment

Reference
No. Name Description
page

In the fluoroscopy, the tube current is set


automatically.
X-ray tube current display / This value cannot be changed manually.
3 X-ray tube current product When using digital radiography (when used in 3-76
display combination with the DR option), the tube current
time product (mAs) is displayed during X-ray
radiography.

Used to select the beam hardening filter. Each time


Beam hardening filter switching you press the button the beam hardening filter
button changes.
4 Each time you press the button, the beam hardening 3-71
filter display changes in the following order:
[NONE]  [Filter 1] [Filter 2][Filter 3]
[NONE].

Displays the system status.

(lits yellow): When X-rays are being radiated


5 System status display -
(lits green): When fluoroscope radiography is
possible

6 Image brightness display The set image brightness is displayed. 4-2

X-ray tube assembly Indicates the temperature of the X-ray tube


7 -
temperature display assembly.

Indicates fluoroscopy time, reference air kerma rate,


accumulated reference air kerma and total dose area
8 Dose display product. 3-93

: Only displayed when combined with the dose


display function (option).

Fluoroscopy mode selection


button
Displays the fluoroscopy mode selection screen. 3-49
9
Set [Dose], [Pulse rate] and [Loop]. 3-57

APR selection button


Displays the APR selection screen.
10 3-48
Select APR or overwrite save.

2-14 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


2.2 Main Panel

Reference
No. Name Description
page

Super shot
Only displayed when not combined with the DR
option. 3-72
Displayed when Super Shot is used.

Emergency case
Only displayed when not combined with the DR
option.
2
3-42
11 The patient ID and patient name are set
automatically when the study is started.

Acquisition mode selection


button
Only displayed when combined with the DR option.
3-53
Displays the acquisition mode selection screen.
3-74
Set [Dose], [Acq Rate] and [Photo Timer].

Zoom button
12 Changes the field size. (The images are zoomed up.) 3-65

Printer button
When a printer etc., is connected, the image
13 -
displayed on the monitor is printed.

Save button : When not combined with the DR option


Saves the image in the equipment memory.
14 4-3

/ : When combined with the DR option


Saves the image to the hard disk.

Displays the dose report.


Dose Info. button Indicates [Accumulated DAP], [Accumulated

15 AK], [Time]. 3-93

: Only displayed when combined with the dose


display function (option).

Setting screen switch button


button
16 Switches between Simple mode and Expert mode. -

End examination button


Completes the study and displays the "New
17 3-92
examination standby screen".

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 2-15


Chapter 2 Configuration of the Equipment

Reference
No. Name Description
page

Laser pointer button


Displays or hides the cross lines from the laser
18 7-8
projector.
(Option)

2-16 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


2.2 Main Panel

 Expert mode

2 3 4 5

1
6
7 2
8

10 12

9 13

11 14
22

15 16 17 18 19 20 21
Fig. 2.11 Basic screen (Expert mode)

Reference
No. Name Description
page

Switches the X-ray adjustment mode.


Auto/Manual switching button

1 (Auto) : Adjust X-rays automatically. 3-64

(Manual) : Adjust X-rays manually.

Indicates the tube voltage. The setting range is 40 to


110 kV. Press (+)/ (-) to change the value
2 X-ray tube voltage display -
manually.
This cannot be changed when auto is set.

In the fluoroscopy, the tube current is set


automatically.
X-ray tube current display / This value cannot be changed manually.
3 X-ray tube current product When using digital radiography (when used in 3-76
display combination with the DR option), the tube current
time product (mAs) is displayed during X-ray
radiography.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 2-17


Chapter 2 Configuration of the Equipment

Reference
No. Name Description
page

Used to select the beam hardening filter. Each time


Beam hardening filter switching you press the button the beam hardening filter
button changes.
4 Each time you press the button, the beam hardening 3-71
filter display changes in the following order:
[NONE]  [Filter 1] [Filter 2][Filter 3]
[NONE].

Displays the system status.

(lits yellow): When X-rays are being radiated


5 System status display -
(lits green): When fluoroscope radiography is
possible

6 Image brightness display The set image brightness is displayed. 4-2

X-ray tube assembly Indicates the temperature of the X-ray tube


7 -
temperature display assembly.

Indicates fluoroscopy time, reference air kerma rate,


accumulated reference air kerma and total dose area
8 Dose display product. 3-93

: Only displayed when combined with the dose


display function (option).

Sets the dose.


• [High Quality]:
Irradiates a high dose of X-rays to generate a
high quality image.
• [Normal]:
Irradiates a standard dose of X-rays.
• [Low Dose 1]:
Dose selection button
Irradiates a low dose of X-rays to minimize the
radiation dose to the patient.
• [Low Dose 2]:
9 Irradiates a lower dose of X-rays than in [Low -
Dose 1] to minimize the radiation dose to the
patient.
• [Boost Pulse]:
Irradiates a high dose of X-rays to generate a
high quality image.
There are two types of pulse rate, 7.5 fps and
3.75 fps, and high dose is irradiated with a tube
current peak value that is double that of the
High Quality mode. For this reason, it is useful
for procedures on thick body parts which are
moved comparatively less than other parts.

2-18 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


2.2 Main Panel

Reference
No. Name Description
page

Pulse rate selection button

Set the fluoroscopy pulse rate.


Select [Continuous] to perform continuous
10 fluoroscopy. Select the [15 fps], [10 fps], [7.5 fps] or -
[3.75 fps] button to switch to pulsed fluoroscopy and
change the pulse rate to the selected value.
2
loop button
11 Saves a series of fluoroscopic images (loop). 4-5

APR selection button


Displays APR selection screen.
12 3-48
Select APR or overwrite save.

Super shot Only displayed when not combined with the DR


option. 3-72
Displayed when Super Shot is used.

Emergency case
Only displayed when not combined with the DR
option.
3-42
The patient ID and patient name are set
automatically when the study is started.

Acquisition mode selection


13 button Only displayed when combined with the DR option.

Sets the dose.


• [Spot]: Radiography with one irradiation
• [Serial]: Radiography with continuous -
irradiation
• [DSA]: DSA radiography
Set the acquisition rate only when [Serial] or [DSA]
is selected.

Photo timer button Only displayed when combined with the DR option.

Set the photo timer ([ON] / [OFF]).


14 -
When the photo timer is set to [ON], select the photo
timer ([-3]  [-2]  [-1] [0]  [+1]  [+2]  [+3] 
[OFF]).

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 2-19


Chapter 2 Configuration of the Equipment

Reference
No. Name Description
page

Film radiography mode button


15 Used for film radiography (general radiography). 3-80

Zoom button
16 Changes the field size. (The images are zoomed up.) 3-65

Printer button
When a printer etc., is connected, the image
17 -
displayed on the monitor is printed.

Save button : When not combined with the DR option


Saves the image in the equipment memory.
18 4-3
/ : When combined with the DR option
Saves the image to the hard disk.

Displays the dose report.


Dose Info. button Indicates [Accumulated DAP], [Accumulated

19 AK], [Time]. 3-93

: Only displayed when combined with the dose


display function (option).

Setting screen switch button


20 Switches between Simple mode and Expert mode. -

End examination button


Completes the study and displays the "New
21 3-92
examination standby screen".

Laser pointer button


Displays or hides the cross lines from the laser
22 7-8
projector.
(Option)

2-20 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


2.3 Side Panel

2.3 Side Panel

2.3.1 C-arm Lock Switch

The C-arm lock switch is used to secure and release the C-arm.

1
2 3
4

Fig. 2.12 C-arm lock switch

Reference
No. Switch Lock location Description
page

1 C-arm slide motion

2 C-arm rotary motion


Switch lit:
The C-arm is unlocked.
3-26
Switch unlit:
C-arm forward/back The C-arm is locked.
3 and lateral swiveling
movement

C-arm longitudinal
4
movement

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 2-21


Chapter 2 Configuration of the Equipment

2.3.2 Control Switch

1 2

4 3

Fig. 2.13 Control switch

Reference
No. Switch Name Description
page

Used to reverse the image displayed on


the monitor.
Note that you can only reverse the
Monitor image fluoroscopic image in live fluoroscopy
1 3-68
reverse and LIH fluoroscopic image.
The subsequent fluoroscopy has the
same orientation as the operations used
to control it.

Holding this switch down while pressing

2 Rapid feed [camera rotation] speeds up 3-66

the rotation operations.

3 Camera rotation Used to rotate the camera. 3-66

Used to store the fluoroscopy conditions,


the camera rotation position, the
4 Smart C memory 3-83
collimator and the compensating filter
settings.

2-22 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


2.4 Live Monitor

2.4 Live Monitor

1 8

2
9 2
3 10

4 11

12

13

5 14
6
7 15
Fig. 2.14 Live monitor

No. Switch Name Ref.

Accumulated reference air kerma The accumulated reference air kerma of the
1 3-93
(AK)*1 examination currently running is indicated.

The reference air kerma rate is indicated. It is


2 *1 indicated only while fluoroscopy or serial 3-93
Reference air kerma rate (AKR)
radiography is performed.

The total dose area product of the examination


3 Total dose area product (DAP)*1 3-93
currently running is indicated.

4 Laser pointer display*2 The cross lines are displayed. 7-8

5 X-ray tube voltage display Indicates the tube voltage. -

6 X-ray tube current display Indicates the tube current. -

When using digital radiography (when used in


7 Exposure time display*3 combination with the DR option), the exposure 3-76
time (ms) is displayed during X-ray radiography.

: Only displayed when combined with the dose display function (option).
: Only displayed when combined with the laser pointer (option).
3:Only displayed when combined with the DR option.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 2-23


Chapter 2 Configuration of the Equipment

No. Switch Name Ref.

LIH display
This is displayed when a fluoroscopy last image
3-66
hold (LIH) image is displayed.

X-ray irradiating display


This is displayed when X-ray is irradiating. -

8
This is displayed when the frame memory is used.
Frame memory display
:When not combined with the DR option
/ 4-4
: When combined with the DR option
[A/B] A: Currently displayed image
B: Total number of recorded images

Loop memory display


9 This is displayed when the loop memory is used. 4-5

This displays the loop memory status.

Loop memory status display :Saving


4-5
10
4-8
/ / :Playback

:Paused

This displays warnings or limitations for the


rotation limits of the camera rotation.
Camera rotation display
11 :Warning (30 before the rotation limit) 3-66
/

:Limitations (Rotation limitation reached)

This is displayed when the following functions are


Display during mechanical operating.
operation • Collimator
12 3-66
• Camera rotation
• BH filter
• Compensating filter

This is displayed when an image is being saved.


Display during image saving
13 : When not combined with the DR option 4-4
/
: When combined with the DR option

Image brightness display


14 This displays the set image brightness. 4-2

The total fluoroscopy time of the examination 3-59


15 Fluoroscopy time
currently running is indicated. 3-93

2-24 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


Chapter 3
Basic Operation

This chapter explains the basic procedure for using the equipment.
Chapter 3 Basic Operation

3.1 Introduction

NOTE

The operating methods and screens displayed on the LCD display differ
depending on the screen mode and combination of equipment.
This instruction manual explains operations based on the simple mode when
combined with the DR option.

This section describes the basic operation flow and provides references.
 When the DR option is not combined

Transport [3.2] / Connection [3.3]

Turning the power ON [3.4.1]

Positioning (How to operate the C-arm) [3.6]

Selecting the APR [3.8]

Examination Fluoroscopy [3.9]

Film radiography [3.14]

Turning the power OFF [3.4.3]

[ ] indicates the location of a reference.

3-2 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.1 Introduction

 When the DR option is combined

Transport [3.2] / Connection [3.3]

Turning the power ON [3.4.1]

Positioning (How to operate the C-arm) [3.6]

3
Selecting the Study [3.7]

Selecting the APR [3.8]

Examination Fluoroscopy [3.9]

Digital radiography [3.13] Film radiography [3.14]

Ending the examination [3.17]

Turning the power OFF [3.4.3]

[ ] indicates the location of a reference.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-3


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

3.2 Transport

3.2.1 Moving the C-arm Cart

WARNING

Take care to avoid impacts and overturning of the equipment.


The equipment weighs more than 200 kg.
Impacts and overturning will not only damage the equipment, but could
also cause serious injuries.
When moving the equipment, pay attention to the following points.
 Check that the C-arm is at its home position.
 Check that the cable work has been done correctly.
 When traversing slopes and entrances, and negotiating obstacles,
move the equipment as gently as possible. Take particular care on
steep slopes.
 Always apply the brake when you stop moving the equipment.
 On slopes with an inclination of greater than 5, the equipment could
overturn. Do NOT move or operate the equipment in places where
the gradient exceeds 5.
 In places where moving the equipment generates strong vibrations,
for example outdoor paths, avoid rapid progress, deep steps, and
steep slopes. Do NOT stop moving on inclined routes.
 While wheeling the equipment, watch out for obstacles ahead.
 When driving the equipment where people are present, near
equipment, or close to a wall, drive slowly to be able to stop
immediately and maintain safety in the surroundings.

3-4 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.2 Transport

1 Check that the C-arm is at its home position (fixed position).


• The home position (fixed position) is the position where all scales register
zero.

See 3.6.6 "About the Scales" (page 3-35).

3
Fig. 3.1 Home position (fixed position) of the C-arm

NOTE

If the C-arm is not at its home position (fixed position), turn the power ON and
return it to the home position (fixed position).

2 Check that the foot switch is enclosed.

Fig. 3.2

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-5


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

3 Check that the cart cable is disconnected.

See 3.3 "Connecting and Dismantling the System" (page 3-11).

4 Release the brake.


• Rear brake
Step on the side of the brake pedal to release the brake.

Situation with the brake applied Situation with the brake released

Fig. 3.3 Brake pedal

• Front brake
Release the lock on the front caster to release the brake.

Lock

Fig. 3.4 Front caster

3-6 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.2 Transport

5 Hold the maneuvering handles while moving the C-arm cart.


To change the direction of motion, raise the right maneuvering handle
and turn it in the direction you want to go. The rear casters move in
accordance with this handle motion.
• The maneuvering handles can be fixed at the 0 and 90 positions.

Right handle (90, fixed)

Right handle (0, fixed)

Fig. 3.5 Maneuvering handles

 To move straight ahead

Fig. 3.6 Position of the right handle and direction of motion (straight ahead)

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-7


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

 To move diagonally

Fig. 3.7 Position of the right handle and direction of motion (a diagonal course)

 Parallel motion

Fig. 3.8 Position of the right handle and direction of motion (parallel)

NOTE

When the rear casters are oriented at right angles to the direction in which you
want to proceed, the casters will stick and it will not be possible to move. If the
C-arm cart is difficult to move, check the orientations of the rear casters and
the maneuvering handles.

3-8 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.2 Transport

6 Engage the brake after moving the equipment.


• Rear brake
Step on the side of the brake pedal to engage the brake.

Situation with the brake applied Situation with the brake released

Fig. 3.9 Brake pedal

• Front brake
Lock the front caster and engage the brake.

Lock

Fig. 3.10 Front caster

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-9


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

3.2.2 Moving the Monitor Cart

1 Check that the main power cable and the cart cable are correctly
wound on the cable guides of the monitor cart.

2 Release the caster brake (front casters only).

3 Hold the handles and move the monitor cart.

4 After completing the motion, apply the caster brake (front casters
only).

Handle

Cable guide

Casters with brakes

Situation with the brake applied Situation with the brake released

Fig. 3.11 Moving the monitor cart

Next, 3.3.1 "System Connections"

3-10 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.3 Connecting and Dismantling the System

3.3 Connecting and Dismantling the System


When you have arranged the C-arm cart and the monitor cart in the required
positions, make the following power supply connections.

3.3.1 System Connections

1 Connect the cart cable from the monitor cart to the C-arm cart.
3

Turn the lever to the “LOCK”


position. Connect the cart cable then
close the connector cover.

Fig. 3.12 Connecting the cart cable

2 Connect the C-arm cart’s potential equalization conductor.

WARNING

When using an electrocautery knife or an operating table etc., the


potential equalization conductor is necessary to ensure the safety
of the patient and the operators.

Potential equalization
conductor

Fig. 3.13 Potential equalization conductor

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-11


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

3 Connect the monitor cart’s main power cable to the power outlet.

Cart cable Main power cable

Fig. 3.14 Connection of the main power cable

WARNING

Be sure to connect the equipment only to a (commercial) power


outlet with a ground terminal.
Do NOT connect the equipment to power stripes, extension cords,
or overloaded electrical circuits.
Doing so may cause the electric shock.

NOTE

The power to the monitor cart can be turned on even if the cart cable is not
connected. In this case, the system switch blinks in 1 second intervals (slow
blinking).

NOTE

Power is not supplied to the C-arm unit if the cart cable is connected to the
C-arm unit after the monitor cart power is switched on.
Turn the system switch OFF, connect the cart cable and then turn the system
switch ON.

Next, 3.4.1 "Turning the Power ON"

3-12 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.3 Connecting and Dismantling the System

3.3.2 Disconnection Procedure

To disconnect, follow the connection procedure in reverse.

1 Before moving the C-arm cart, disconnect the main power cable and
the cart cable. When the cart cable is released, always the
associated cart connector cover should be mounted to protect the
connector pin of that cable.

3
Turn the lever to the
“OPEN” position.
Remove the cart cable
and close the cover.

Cart connector cover

Fig. 3.15 Disconnecting the cart cable Fig. 3.16 Mounting cart connector cover

2 Wind the main power cable and cart cable onto the cable guides of
the monitor cart.

Cable guide

Fig. 3.17 Cable guide

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-13


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

3.4 Turn the Power ON / OFF


To ensure that no trouble occurs with the equipment while examining a patient,
always carry out a starting inspection in advance to check that everything is normal
for the examination.

Details of the starting inspection are summarized in Chapter 9 "Appendix"


“Starting Inspection Checklist.” Make a copy of this checklist and refer to it
while performing inspections.

3.4.1 Turning the Power ON

CAUTION

Strictly follow the prescribed procedure.


When turning the power ON, strictly follow the procedure set out below.

1 Turn the power switch at the back of the monitor cart ON.

Power switch

Fig. 3.18 Power switch

3-14 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.4 Turn the Power ON / OFF

2 Wait for the system switch to stop flashing, and then press the
system switch on the front of the monitor cart.
• All of the switches on the main panel and side panel will light for
approximately one second.
• Initialization of the collimator, compensating filter camera rotation, etc.
will continue for about 30 seconds.

3
System switch

Fig. 3.19 System switch

CAUTION

When turning the power OFF and back ON using the power switch
and system switch, leave an interval of at least 10 seconds after
turning the power OFF before turning the power switch on again.

CAUTION

After switching the power ON, do NOT turn the lever of the cart
cable connector on the monitor cart in the OPEN direction. This
will shut off the power to the C-arm.
To carry out normal operation, turn the power OFF (shut down) and then back
ON.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-15


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

NOTE

The equioment initializes parts such as the collimator and camera rotation, etc.
for approximately 30 seconds after system startup. During initialization, the
fluoroscopy images may automatically rotate, and collimator leaf etc., may
automatically move within the fluoroscopy visual field.

At this time, (display during mechanical operation) is displayed on the


right side of the live monitor.

For details on operations, see 3.11 "Camera Rotation, Image Reverse,


Collimator, Compensating Filter Operation" (page 3-66).

NOTE

When the DR option is combined, it takes a short while for the system to start
up (before you can start an examination).
Wait until [In preparation] on the C-arm main panel disappears.
However, in an emergency you can perform emergency fluoroscopy.

If you forget to return the C-arm to the home position, press the system
switch for three seconds to apply power only to the C-arm (without starting
the DR option).
Afterward, press the system switch again to end this operation.

3-16 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.4 Turn the Power ON / OFF

3.4.2 Emergency Fluoroscopy (when the DR option is combined)

When the DR option is combined, it takes a short while for the system to start-up
(before you start an examination).
If the preparation of fluoroscopy image functions is completed before starting an
examination, you can perform emergency fluoroscopy.

Perform emergency fluoroscopy by following the same procedure as normal


fluoroscopy as shown below.

1 Turn (Releasing the restriction on X-ray exposure) ON (lit). 3


Currently only fluoroscopy is possible.

Fig. 3.20 Before starting up

2 Select the APR.

APR selection screen

APR

Fig. 3.21 Selecting the APR

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-17


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

3 Press X-ray exposure (fluoroscopy) switch or depress the left foot


switch.
• X-rays for fluoroscopy will be radiated.
• During radiation, X-ray exposure (fluoroscopy) switch is lit and
(X-rays being radiated) lights yellow.
• During radiation, the irradiation indicator on the monitor cart is lit. The
fluoroscopic image is displayed on the live monitor.

When X-ray exposure (fluoroscopy) switch is pressed:

(X-rays being radiated) lights yellow

The fluoroscopy time


Press is displayed.

When the foot switch is depressed:

Depress

Fig. 3.22 Fluoroscopy

3-18 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.4 Turn the Power ON / OFF

NOTE

The collimator and compensating filter movement and camera rotation are
automatically performed due to the calibration for about 30 seconds after the
system turned on. Adjusting collimator and compensating filter and camera
rotation can not be performed until when the calibration is finished.

For details on operations, see 3.11 "Camera Rotation, Image Reverse,


Collimator, Compensating Filter Operation" (page 3-66).

When the DR option has completely started, the "New examination standby screen" 3
is displayed.

New examination standby screen

Fig. 3.23 Starting up the main panel

The [Study List] is displayed on the reference monitor.

Next, 3.6 "Positioning (How to Operate the C-arm)"

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-19


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

3.4.3 Turning the Power OFF

CAUTION

You must strictly follow the procedure below to turn the power
OFF.

After completing the work to be done, always perform an ending inspection.

Details of the ending inspection are summarized in Chapter 9 "Appendix"


“Ending Inspection Checklist.” Make a copy of this checklist and refer to it
while performing inspections.

 When the DR option is not combined

1 Check that the C-arm is at its home position.


• The home position is the position where all scales register zero.

See 3.6.6 "About the Scales" (page 3-35).

Fig. 3.24 Home position of the C-arm

3-20 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.4 Turn the Power ON / OFF

2 Press the system switch on the front of the monitor cart.

System switch

Fig. 3.25 System switch

3 Wait for the system switch to stop flashing, and then turn the power
switch OFF on the rear of monitor cart.

Power switch

Fig. 3.26 Power switch

4 Disconnect the main power cable.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-21


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

 When the DR option is combined

CAUTION

Do NOT turn OFF the power switch on the back of the monitor cart
or disconnect the main power cable before shutdown process is
completed.
Doing so may damage the system and the data.

CAUTION

Do NOT turn off the power during transfer of image data to media
(CD-R/DVD-R) and DICOM storage server.
Doing so may cause loss of, or damage to the image data or the
original data stored in the magnetic disc of the equipment.

1 Check that the C-arm is at its home position.


• The home position is the position where all scales register zero.

See 3.6.6 "About the Scales" (page 3-35).

Fig. 3.27 Home position of the C-arm

3-22 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.4 Turn the Power ON / OFF

2 End the Examination

See 3.17 "Ending the Examination" (page 3-92).

3 Click the [System Menu] button at the top right of the window.

[System Menu]
button

Fig. 3.28 Turning the power OFF 1


3
• The system menu is displayed.

System menu

Fig. 3.29 Turning the power OFF 2

4 Click [Shutdown].

Fig. 3.30 Turning the power OFF 3

5 The [Confirmation] dialog box appears. Click [Shutdown] and then


[OK].

Fig. 3.31 Turning the power OFF 4

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-23


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

6 Check that the green lamp on the system switch on the front of the
monitor cart goes out.

7 Turn the power switch at the back of the monitor cart OFF.

Power switch

Fig. 3.32 Power switch

8 Disconnect the main power cable.

3-24 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.5 Warm-Up

3.5 Warm-Up
Warm-up, breaking in the equipment, is required for the use of X-ray tube unit.
Performing fluoroscopy and radiography without warm-up may result in an X-ray
tube unit discharge. Before radiography, perform warm-up following the procedure
below.

1 Turn (Releasing the restriction on X-ray exposure switch) ON


(lit) and select [Standard] for APR.

For details, see "Selecting APR Directly After Startup" (page 3-47).
3
2 Press (Auto/Manual selection button) to switch the x-ray
adjustment mode to manual.

3 Set the fluoroscopy conditions as shown below.


• Dose: [Normal]
• Pulse Rate: [Continuous]
• Fluoroscopy tube voltage: 40 kV

Fluoroscopy mode selection screen

Fluoroscopy
tube voltage
(kV)

[Dose] [Pulse Rate]

Fig. 3.33 Warm-up

4 Gradually increase the tube voltage at a rate of 10 kV/1 minute while


performing fluoroscopy.
Perform fluoroscopy until the maximum tube voltage for fluoroscopy
(110 kV).

For details, see 3.9 "Fluoroscopy" (page 3-57).

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-25


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

3.6 Positioning (How to Operate the C-arm)


Operate the C-arm to position it for the required fluoroscopy / radiography range.

WARNING

When moving the C-arm, take care that the C-arm, X-ray
generators and X-ray I.I. unit at both ends do not strike the patient
or peripheral devices.
Also, after positioning the C-arm, be sure to press the C-arm lock
switch to lock the C-arm.
Failure to do so may cause injury or damage to the equipment.

CAUTION

When moving the C-arm, hold each of the handles to operate it.
Otherwise, you may trap your fingers, causing injury.

Doctor handle

C-arm handle

Slide handle

Hazardous
locations

3-26 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.6 Positioning (How to Operate the C-arm)

CAUTION

Do NOT place peripheral devices or any other object within the


range of motion of the equipment.
If peripheral devices such as the monitor cart are placed within the
range indicated in the figure below, there will be a danger of collision or
contact.
(Units: mm)

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-27


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

1 Press the lock release switch.


• The C-arm is unlocked. (The switch will light.)

C-arm lock switch

C-arm slide
motion
C-arm rotary
motion C-arm forward/back C-arm longitudinal
and lateral swiveling movement
movement
Fig. 3.34 C-arm lock switch

2 Move the C-arm with its handles.

For details on operations, see 3.6.1 "C-arm Longitudinal Movement" (page


3-31) through to 3.6.4 "C-arm Rotational Motion" (page 3-33).

3 When you reach the right position, press the lock switch again.
• The C-arm will be locked. (The switch will go out.)

4 Check that the C-arm is locked.

Even when the lock is applied, the C-arm can be moved by applying a force
of 10 kgf or greater. This is to allow each part to be moved in an emergency,
for example in the event of a power outage.

NOTE

Even when the lock is released (the LED lights), it will be automatically applied
(the LED goes out) if no switch is pressed for the predetermined time (factory
default setting: one minute).

Next, 3.7 "Starting the Study (when the DR option is combined)"

3-28 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.6 Positioning (How to Operate the C-arm)

Operating the C-arm Without Starting the DR Option (when combined with the DR
option)

Follow the procedures below when you want to only operate the C-arm, such as for
storage when there is no need to perform fluoroscopy.

1 Connect the cart cable and main power cable of the monitor cart.

For details, see 3.3.1 "System Connections" (page 3-11).

2 Turn the power switch at the back of the monitor cart ON.
3

Power switch

Fig. 3.35 Power switch

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-29


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

3 Wait for the system switch to stop flashing, and then press and hold
the system switch on the front of the monitor cart for at least 3
seconds.
• Power is supplied to the C-arm unit.

System switch

Fig. 3.36 System switch

Power is supplied to the C-arm unit without waiting for the DR option to start,
and the C-arm can be operated.

When turning the power OFF, the system can be turned off without waiting for
the DR option to shut down by turning the system switch OFF.

3-30 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.6 Positioning (How to Operate the C-arm)

3.6.1 C-arm Longitudinal Movement

Move the C-arm while holding the C-arm


handles or slide handles.

Doctor handle

3
450 mm

CAUTION Trapping

Fig. 3.37 C-arm longitudinal movement

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-31


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

3.6.2 C-arm Forward/Back and Lateral Swiveling Movement

Move the C-arm while holding the C-arm


handles or slide handles.

m m
Doctor handle 200

CAUTION Trapping

Move the C-arm while holding the C-arm


handles or slide handles.

Doctor handle

12.5

CAUTION Trapping

Fig. 3.38 C-arm forward/back and lateral swiveling movement

3-32 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.6 Positioning (How to Operate the C-arm)

3.6.3 C-arm Slide Motion

30

Move the C-arm while holding the


C-arm handles.

CAUTION Trapping

90

CAUTION Trapping CAUTION Trapping

Fig. 3.39 C-arm slide motion

3.6.4 C-arm Rotational Motion

120

300
Move the C-arm while holding the
C-arm handles.

CAUTION Trapping

Fig. 3.40 C-arm rotational motion

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-33


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

3.6.5 Lock Release Switches on the Doctor handle (Option)

There are two lock release switches on the doctor handle.


On shipment from the factory, these switches are configured so that the forward/
back and lateral swiveling movement or longitudinal movement of the C-arm is
released while the switch is held down.

NOTE

If you need to change the setting, contact your Shimadzu Service


Representative.

Switch Lock location

C-arm forward/back and lateral swiveling movement

C-arm longitudinal movement

Switch

Switch

Fig. 3.41 Release switches on the doctor handle

3-34 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.6 Positioning (How to Operate the C-arm)

3.6.6 About the Scales

Every moving part features a scale that you can use as a guide during motion. Note
that the color of the scale matches the color of the C-arm lock switch.
The zero on each scale is the C-arm’s home position.

C-arm slide motion 3

C-arm rotary
motion

C-arm forward/back movement

C-arm lateral swiveling


movement

C-arm longitudinal
movement

Fig. 3.42 Scale

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-35


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

3.7 Starting the Study (when the DR option is


combined)

NOTE

This function is available only when the DR option is combined.

Select the study before starting the examination. There are three ways to do this.

Operation Location

Select a Study from the Study


For a registered study List and Start the Study Reference monitor
( 3.7.1)

Register the Study


Information, Select a Study,
and Start the Study Reference monitor
For a new study ( 3.7.2)

Start an Emergency Study Reference monitor or


( 3.7.3) C-arm main panel

3-36 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.7 Starting the Study (when the DR option is combined)

3.7.1 Select a Study from the Study List and Start the Study

If you are dealing with a study that has already been registered, select the study in
the [Study List] window.
This selection is only possible on the reference monitor.

For details, see the manual, “Image Acquisition” of “OPESCOPE ACTENO


DR Option SDR-120 Instruction Manual”.

If the [Study List] window is not displayed, click .

1 Click the target study in the [Study List] window. 3


• The selected list is highlighted.
• The study information is displayed in the lower part of the window.
• Check the study information.

Select the
study.

The study
information
is displayed.

Fig. 3.43 Selecting a study

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-37


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

2 Select [APR] and [Modality], and click [Start Study].


• The study starts.

[Start Study]

[APR] [Modality]

Fig. 3.44

Clicking [Start Study] without selecting [APR] and [Modality], the study will
start with the following initial settings.

• APR: Standard
• Modality: RF
Next, 3.8 "Selecting the APR"

3-38 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.7 Starting the Study (when the DR option is combined)

3.7.2 Register the Study Information, Select a Study, and Start the
Study

When dealing with a new study, register information about the patient and study to
be examined. This can only be done on the reference monitor.

For details, see the manual, “Image Acquisition” of “OPESCOPE ACTENO


DR Option SDR-120 Instruction Manual”.

If the [Study List] window is not displayed, click .

1 Click the [Create Study] button in the [Study List] window. 3

Fig. 3.45 Registering study 1

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-39


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

2 The [Create new study] dialog box appears. Enter required items,
such as [Patient ID] and [Patient's name].

Fig. 3.46 Registering study 2

3 Click [OK].
• The new study is created, and is displayed in the [Reserve] tab.

Fig. 3.47 Registering study 3

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3.7 Starting the Study (when the DR option is combined)

NOTE

When study information is registered for the same patient ID but using a
different patient's name, the [Confirmation] window appears.
When study information is registered for the same patient's name but using a
different patient ID, a new study is created.

If the [Start study] button is clicked instead of the [OK] button, a new study is
registered and begun.

The screen display at the main panel changes from the New examination
standby screen to the APR selection screen.
3
4 Select [APR] and [Modality], and click [Start Study].
• The study starts.

[Start Study]

[APR] [Modality]

Clicking [Start Study] without selecting [APR] and [Modality], the study will
start with the following initial settings.

• APR: Standard
• Modality: RF
Next, 3.8 "Selecting the APR"

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-41


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

3.7.3 Start an Emergency Study

If the patient is a new one and there is no time to enter patient information, or there
is no patient information, the system sets a patient ID and patient name
automatically. You can do this either from the main panel or the reference monitor.

For details, see the manual, “Image Acquisition” of “OPESCOPE ACTENO


DR Option SDR-120 Instruction Manual”.

 Operation at the main panel

1 Press [Emergency case].


• The patient ID and patient name are set automatically.

Fig. 3.48 Registration of an emergency case (main panel)

NOTE

After completing the emergency case, replace the provisional data (patient ID,
patient name, etc.) with the correct patient information.

Next, 3.8 "Selecting the APR"

3-42 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.7 Starting the Study (when the DR option is combined)

 Operation at the reference monitor

1 Click the [Emergency Study] button in the [Study List] window.

Fig. 3.49 Registering an emergency case (reference monitor)

• During an emergency study, the patient ID and patient's name are


automatically generated as follows:

Item Description

The patient ID is generated using the current date/time and


Patient ID
an automatic number.

The patient's name is generated using the current date/time


Patient's name
and an automatic number.

During emergency study, standard is selected for [APR], and RF is selected


for [Modality].

In the case of an emergency study, only items that require entry are
displayed.

The patient information of images acquired in an emergency study can be


changed later on by updating the patient information in the [Image List]
window.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-43


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

NOTE

When the [Emergency Study] button is clicked during entry or display of the
study information, the currently entered or displayed study information is
discarded. If this happens, study begins with the patient ID and patient's name
that was set so that a new emergency study can be performed.

Next, 3.8 "Selecting the APR"

Correcting the Study Information

1 Display the [Study List] window on the reference monitor.

• If the [Study List] is not displayed, click .

2 Select the target study and click the [Modify] button.

Select
the study.

[Modify]

Fig. 3.50

3-44 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.7 Starting the Study (when the DR option is combined)

3 The [Edit] dialog box appears. Add to or correct the information of the
registered study.

Fig. 3.51 Study information correction

4 Click [OK].
• The corrected information is saved and the [Study List] window returns.

For details, see the manual, “Image Acquisition” of “OPESCOPE ACTENO


DR Option SDR-120 Instruction Manual”.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-45


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

3.8 Selecting the APR


The optimum fluoroscopy and radiography (acquisition) conditions for each part of
the body are preset in APR. By selecting an APR, the necessity for manual
adjustment is cut to a minimum.
When the DR option is combined, you can perform the following operations.
• Editing APR for digital radiography (acquisition)
• Selecting the APR from the reference monitor

The following is an explanation of the operation at the C-arm main panel.

For details on the operation at the reference monitor, see Section C of the
separate Image Processing Section Instruction Manual.

NOTE

APR is set using Shimadzu recommended values. If the values are not
appropriate for your specific needs, please change the values.

3.9 "Fluoroscopy" (page 3-57)


"To Change Acquisition APR (when the DR option is combined)" (page
3-53)

3-46 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.8 Selecting the APR

 Selecting APR Directly After Startup

1 Turn (Releasing the restriction on X-ray exposure switch) ON


(lit).
• The APR selection screen (Immediate) is displayed.

3
Releasing the restriction
on X-ray exposure
switch

Fig. 3.52 Releasing the restriction on X-ray exposure switch

2 Select the APR.


• The basic screen will be displayed.

APR selection screen (Immediate)

APR

Fig. 3.53 Selecting the APR (Immediate)

The parameters registered in the APR are loaded.

Next, 3.9 "Fluoroscopy"

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-47


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

 Selecting APR from the basic screen

1 Press the APR selection button.


• The APR selection screen is displayed.

Basic screen

Fig. 3.54 Selecting the APR 1

2 Select the APR.


• The basic screen is displayed.

APR selection screen

APR

Fig. 3.55 Selecting the APR 2

The parameters registered in the APR are loaded.

Next, 3.9 "Fluoroscopy"

3-48 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.8 Selecting the APR

To Change Fluoroscopy APR

1 Press the fluoroscopy selection button.


• The fluoroscopy mode selection screen is displayed.

Basic screen

Fig. 3.56 Changing the fluoroscopy APR 1

2 Set [Dose], [Pulse Rate] and [Loop], and press [Close].


• The basic screen is displayed.

Fluoroscopy mode selection screen

[Loop]

[Close]

[Dose] [Pulse Rate]

Fig. 3.57 Changing the fluoroscopy APR 2

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-49


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

Item Description

• [High Quality]:
Irradiates a high dose of X-rays to generate a high
quality image.
• [Normal]:
Irradiates a standard dose of X-rays.
• [Low Dose 1]:
Irradiates a low dose of X-rays to minimize the
radiation dose to the patient.
• [Low Dose 2]:
[Dose] Irradiates a lower dose of X-rays than in [Low Dose 1]
to minimize the radiation dose to the patient.
• [Boost Pulse]:
Irradiates a high dose of X-rays to generate a high
quality image.
There are two types of pulse rate, 7.5 fps and 3.75 fps,
and high dose is irradiated with a tube current peak
value that is double that of the High Quality mode. For
this reason, it is useful for procedures on thick body
parts which are moved comparatively less than other
parts.

Select [Continuous] to perform continuous fluoroscopy.


Select the [15 fps], [10 fps], [7.5 fps] or [3.75 fps] button to
[Pulse Rate]
switch to pulsed fluoroscopy and change the pulse rate to the
selected value.

[Loop] Saves a series of fluoroscopic images (loop).

3-50 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.8 Selecting the APR

• To overwrite save in an existing APR


The changes you made on fluoroscopy APR are temporary. Overwrite save in
an existing APR following the steps below if it is necessary.

1 Press the APR selection button.


• The APR selection screen is displayed.

Basic screen

Fig. 3.58 Overwriting the APR 1

2 Press [Setting change].


• The overwrite confirmation screen is displayed.

APR selection screen

Fig. 3.59 Overwriting the APR 2

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-51


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

3 Press [OK].
• APR is overwritten and saved, and the basic screen is displayed.

Overwrite confirmation screen

Fig. 3.60 Overwriting the APR 3

3-52 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.8 Selecting the APR

To Change Acquisition APR (when the DR option is combined)

NOTE

This function is available only when the DR option is combined.

1 Press the acquisition mode selection button.


• The acquisition mode selection screen is displayed.

Basic screen
3

Fig. 3.61 Changing acquisition APR 1

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-53


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

2 Set [Dose], [Acq Rate] and [Photo Timer], and press [Close].
• The basic screen is displayed.

Acquisition mode selection screen

[Close]

[Dose] [Acq Rate] [Photo Timer]

Fig. 3.62 Changing acquisition APR 2

Item Description

• [Spot]: Radiography with one irradiation


[Dose] • [Serial]: Radiography with continuous irradiation
• [DSA]: DSA radiography

Each time the button is pressed, the acquisition rate switches


[Acq Rate] in the following order: [7.5 fps]  [5 fps]  [3.75 fps]  [3
fps]  [2 fps]  [1 fps]  [0.5 fps].

Set the photo timer ([ON] / [OFF]).


[Photo Timer] When the photo timer is set to [ON], select the photo timer
([-3] / [-2] / [-1] / [0] / [+1] / [+2] / [+3]).

3-54 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.8 Selecting the APR

• To overwrite save in an existing APR


The changes you made on fluoroscopy APR are temporary. Overwrite save in
an existing APR following the steps below if it is necessary.

1 Press the APR selection button.


• The APR selection screen is displayed.

Basic screen

Fig. 3.63 Overwriting the APR 1

2 Press [Setting change].


• The overwrite confirmation screen is displayed.

APR selection screen

Fig. 3.64 Overwriting the APR 2

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-55


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

3 Press [OK].
• APR is overwritten and saved, and the basic screen is displayed.

Overwrite confirmation screen

Fig. 3.65 Overwriting the APR 3

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3.9 Fluoroscopy

3.9 Fluoroscopy

1 Check the fluoroscopy conditions.


• The fluoroscopy conditions are set automatically in accordance with the
selected APR.
• Check the Dose control mode (Auto/Manual).

(Auto) :
Tube voltage falls within a rage of 40 to 110 kV automatically.

(Manual) :
3
Tube voltage can be changed manually. ( page 3-64)

"Changing the Fluoroscopy Conditions 1 (Dose)" (page 3-62)


"Changing the Fluoroscopy Conditions 2 (Pulse rate)" (page 3-63)
"Changing the Fluoroscopy Conditions 3 (Fluoroscopy Tube Voltage)" (page
3-64)

Fluoroscopy mode selection screen


Tube voltage (kV) Tube current (mA)

Dose control mode

[Dose]

[Zoom]

[Pulse Rate] [Loop]

Fig. 3.66 Checking the fluoroscopy conditions

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-57


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

2 If Releasing the restriction on X-ray exposure switch is unlit, Turn

(Releasing the restriction on X-ray exposure) ON (lit).


• It is only possible to radiate X-rays when Releasing the restriction on
X-ray exposure switch is lit.

Releasing the restriction


on X-ray exposure
switch

Fig. 3.67 Releasing the restriction on X-ray exposure switch

CAUTION

If you leave the unit for any substantial time, press Releasing the
restriction on X-ray exposure switch to turn this lamp out in order
to prevent malfunction.

3-58 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.9 Fluoroscopy

3 Press X-ray exposure (fluoroscopy) switch or depress the left foot


switch.
• X-rays for fluoroscopy will be radiated.
• During radiation, X-ray exposure (fluoroscopy) switch is lit and
(X-rays being radiated) lights yellow.
• During radiation, the irradiation indicator on the monitor cart is lit. The
fluoroscopic image is displayed on the live monitor.

When X-ray exposure (fluoroscopy) switch is pressed:

3
(X-rays being radiated) lights yellow

The fluoroscopy time


Press is displayed.

When the foot switch is depressed:

Depress

Fig. 3.68 Fluoroscopy

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-59


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

NOTE

When using boost pulse fluoroscopy, continue pressing the left foot switch and
the X-ray irradiation will automatically stop after 20 seconds. An alarm sounds
approximately 3 seconds before irradiation stops.
To continue performing boost pulse fluoroscopy, release the left foot switch
and step on the right foot switch again.

NOTE

If the fluoroscopy timer preset time is exceeded, a beep sounds. You can
continue fluoroscopy during the time that the beep sound is sounding.
However, fluoroscopy can be continued for a maximum of ten minutes only; on
exceeding this limit X-ray radiation is automatically stopped.
 If you want to restart fluoroscopy, release the restriction by depressing the
left foot switch or releasing X-ray exposure (fluoroscopy) switch on the
main panel. After that, you will be able to start fluoroscopy again.
 You can stop the beep sound sounding by pressing Fluoroscopy timer
beep sound reset switch.

Fluoroscopy timer beep


sound reset switch

Fig. 3.69 Fluoroscopy timer beep sound reset switch

For details on setting the timer value, see 3.16.2 "Default Settings" (page
3-88).

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3.9 Fluoroscopy

NOTE

After film radiography or digital radiography, it is not possible to perform boost


pulse fluoroscopy while a radiography pause message is displayed on the
C-arm main panel.
When performing fluoroscopy, select a dose setting other than boost pulse
while a radiography pause message is displayed.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-61


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

Changing the Fluoroscopy Conditions 1 (Dose)

NOTE

Changes made from the main panel are temporary, so the values after the
change are not saved. To save changes, press [Overwrite & Upload] in the
APR selection screen.

"To Change Fluoroscopy APR" (page 3-49)

1 Select [Dose].
• The selected button will be highlighted.

Fluoroscopy mode selection screen

[Dose]

Fig. 3.70 Changing the dose

Item Description

Irradiates a high dose of X-rays to generate a high quality


[High Quality]
image.

[Normal] Irradiates a standard dose of X-rays.

Irradiates a low dose of X-rays to minimize the radiation


[Low Dose 1]
dose to the patient.

Irradiates a lower dose of X-rays than in [Low Dose 1] to


[Low Dose 2]
minimize the radiation dose to the patient.

Irradiates a high dose of X-rays to generate a high quality


image.
There are two types of pulse rate, 7.5 fps and 3.75 fps, and
[Boost Pulse] high dose is irradiated with a tube current peak value that is
double that of the High Quality mode. For this reason, it is
useful for procedures on thick body parts which are moved
comparatively less than other parts.

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3.9 Fluoroscopy

Changing the Fluoroscopy Conditions 2 (Pulse rate)

NOTE

Changes made from the main panel are temporary, so the values after the
change are not saved. To save changes, press [Overwrite & Upload] in the
APR selection screen.

"To Change Fluoroscopy APR" (page 3-49)

3
1 Press or to select the fluoroscopy pulse rate.
• Select [CONTINUOUS] for continuous fluoroscopy.
If you select [15 fps], [10 fps], [7.5 fps] or [3.75 fps], pulse fluoroscopy
will be executed, and the pulse rate will be changed to the selected value.

Fluoroscopy mode selection screen

Fig. 3.71 Changing the pulse rate

NOTE

You cannot switch the pulse rate while continuing fluoroscopy. You must stop
fluoroscopy before making this change.

NOTE

When [Boost] is selected in [Dose], only [7.5 fps] or [3.75 fps] can be selected
for the pulse rate.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-63


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

Changing the Fluoroscopy Conditions 3 (Fluoroscopy Tube Voltage)

1 Press the Auto/Manual switching button to switch to the manual


mode.

• lights.

Basic screen

Auto/Manual
switching button

Fig. 3.72 Changing the fluoroscopy tube voltage 1

2 Press or to select the tube voltage.

Basic screen (manual)

Fig. 3.73 Changing the fluoroscopy tube voltage 2

3-64 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.10 Changing I.I. Field Size (Zooming-up Images)

3.10 Changing I.I. Field Size (Zooming-up Images)


Press (Zoom button) to change the field size. (The images are zoomed up.)

When combined When combined


Field size Button (color)
with 9” I.I. with 6” I.I.

Normal 9” (23 cm) 6” (15 cm)


(Gray)

Zoomed 6” (16 cm) 4” (10 cm)


(Blue)
3

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-65


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

3.11 Camera Rotation, Image Reverse, Collimator,


Compensating Filter Operation
You can use the following functions during fluoroscopy and while the last image
hold (LIH) image is displayed.

(display during mechanical operation) is displayed on the right side of the live
monitor during operation of the following functions.

3.11.1 Camera Rotation

Rapid feed

Camera rotation

Fig. 3.74 Camera rotation

Pressing the camera rotation switch on the side panel causes the camera to rotate.
Pressing this switch while holding down the fast-forward switch causes the camera
to rotate quickly.
The range of camera rotation is 170 to +170.

Rotation during fluoroscopy


During fluoroscopy, the display of the subject rotates in accordance with the camera
rotation.

• :Warning (30 before the rotation limit)

• :Limitations (Rotation limitation reached)

Operation during last image hold (LIH) display in fluoroscopy (virtual


rotation)
Pressing this switch while the last image hold (LIH) image from fluoroscopy is
displayed rotates the image by image processing. After you have released the
switch, the camera starts rotating.

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3.11 Camera Rotation, Image Reverse, Collimator, Compensating Filter Operation

NOTE

While the last image hold (LIH) image from fluoroscopy is displayed, the image
obtained by “rotating the camera” is actually achieved by image processing.
Use it for establishing the next fluoroscopy position, not for diagnosis.

NOTE

If you start fluoroscopy acquisition immediately after releasing the switch, the
subject may rotate while the camera is rotating.
3

NOTE

The virtual rotation operation can only be used for fluoroscopy last image hold
(LIH) images. It cannot be used with other images.

 is displayed in the top right of the monitor when a fluoroscopy last


image hold (LIH) image is displayed.

NOTE

The images obtained by the virtual rotation operation cannot be saved in the
frame memory.
To save the images in the frame memory, perform fluoroscopy after virtual
rotation is finished.

NOTE

In the virtual rotation operation, the monitor image reverse button may light
automatically. This is not a malfunction.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-67


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

3.11.2 Image Reverse

V reverse H reverse
(vertical reverse) (horizontal reverse)

Fig. 3.75 Image reverse

Pressing this switch on the main panel causes the image to be reversed.
Fluoroscopy acquisition is performed based on the status of the image reverse
switch (lit or unlit).
• Fluoroscopy in progress: The fluoroscopic image is reversed.
• Fluoroscopy LIH applied: The LIH image is reversed. The next
fluoroscopy acquisition is done in this
reversed status.
• During acquisition: Reverse operations are not possible.
• During display of the acquired image: The currently displayed image is not
reversed, but the next image acquired
is reversed.

H reverse (horizontal reverse)

V reverse (vertical reverse)

3-68 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.11 Camera Rotation, Image Reverse, Collimator, Compensating Filter Operation

3.11.3 Collimator and Compensating Filter Operation

Press the switches on the C-arm main panel to open/close and rotate the octagonal
collimator and the parallel compensating filter.

1
2
3
3

Fig. 3.76 Collimator and compensating filter operation

Item Description

Pressing the switch opens the parallel compensating


Parallel
filter.
1 compensating filter
open/close Pressing the switch closes the parallel compensating
filter.

Pressing the switch rotates the parallel


Parallel compensating filter counter-clockwise.
2 compensating filter Pressing the switch rotates the parallel
rotation
compensating filter clockwise.
The parallel compensating filter can be rotated endlessly.

Octagonal collimator Pressing the switch opens the octagonal collimator.


3
open/close Pressing the switch closes the octagonal collimator.

 Operations during fluoroscopy


During fluoroscopy, collimator adjustments and rotation follow the collimator and
compensating filter operations.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-69


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

 Operation in the fluoroscopy last image hold (LIH) status (virtual


collimator)
If you perform any collimator operation while the last image hold (LIH) image from
fluoroscopy is displayed, the positions of the octagonal collimator and parallel
compensating filter are indicated by lines on the LIH image.
Hexagonal collimator: circular indication, Parallel compensating filter: two-line
indication

NOTE

If you start fluoroscopy acquisition immediately after releasing the switch,


collimator and compensating filter open/close operation or rotation may still be
in progress.

Octagonal collimator

Parallel compensating
filter

NOTE

The virtual collimator operation can only be used for fluoroscopy last image
hold (LIH) images. It cannot be used with other images.

 is displayed in the top right of the monitor when a fluoroscopy last


image hold (LIH) image is displayed.

3-70 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.11 Camera Rotation, Image Reverse, Collimator, Compensating Filter Operation

3.11.4 Setting the Beam Hardening Filter

 Types of Beam Hardening Filter

Display Material Applications

NONE - -

Filter 1 Cu0.1 mm The limbs, etc.

Filter 2 Cu0.2 mm Trunk, vertebral body, etc.

Filter 3 Cu0.3 mm Chest, abdomen, etc.


3
 Selecting a Beam Hardening Filter
Press the beam hardening filter selection button.
Each time you press the button, the beam hardening filter display changes in the
following order: [NONE]  [Cu0.1 mm]  [Cu0.2 mm]  [Cu0.3 mm] 
[NONE].

Beam hardening filter selection button

Fig. 3.77 Selecting a beam hardening filter

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-71


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

3.12 Taking a Super Shot


When using Super Shot, high dose irradiation is used to display a high quality
fluoroscopy last image hold (LIH) image. (Super Shot is an original Shimadzu
name.) Follow the instructions on the main panel and leave the appropriate interval
when repeatedly using Super Shot.

NOTE

This function cannot be used in combination with the DR option.

1 Check that is displayed.

Basic screen

Fig. 3.78 Super Shot 1

2 Depress the left foot switch.


• X-rays for fluoroscopy will be radiated and the fluoroscopic image is
displayed on the live monitor.

Depress

Fig. 3.79 Super Shot 2

3-72 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.12 Taking a Super Shot

3 Depress the right foot switch.


• High-dose fluoroscopy is started and the fluoroscopic image is displayed
on the live monitor.
• About one second later from the start of high-dose fluoroscopy, X-ray
radiation is automatically stopped.

3
Depress

Fig. 3.80 Super Shot 3

NOTE

In the case of the subject with movements, an afterimage may be displayed.

NOTE

When using Super Shot, the X-ray tube voltage is automatically adjusted to
optimize the image.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-73


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

3.13 Digital Radiography (when the DR option is


combined)

NOTE

This function is available only when the DR option is combined.

NOTE

The digital radiography conditions are set automatically based on the


fluoroscopy conditions. For this reason, before taking a radiograph you should
turn the IBS function ON and perform fluoroscopy until the fluoroscopy image
is stabilized.

1 Press acquisition mode selection button.

Basic screen

Fig. 3.81 Digital radiography 1

3-74 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.13 Digital Radiography (when the DR option is combined)

2 Check the radiography conditions.

Acquisition mode selection screen

[Dose] [Acq Rate] [Photo Timer]

Fig. 3.82 Digital radiography 2

NOTE

[Acq Rate] is only displayed when a technique that involves serial radiography,
such as [Serial] or [DSA], is selected.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-75


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

3 Depress the right foot switch.


• During X-ray irradiation, the radiography image is displayed on the live
monitor, after which the same image is displayed on the reference
monitor.

Depress

Fig. 3.83 Digital radiography 3

NOTE

Releasing your foot from the foot switch during irradiation will end X-ray
irradiation partway through and stop radiography.

Acquisition mode selection screen (during X-ray irradiation)

Tube voltage Tube current


(kV) time product
(mAs)

Fig. 3.84 Digital radiography 4

The tube current time product (mAs) is only displayed during radiographic
exposure.

3-76 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.13 Digital Radiography (when the DR option is combined)

To Change the Dose

NOTE

Changes made from the main panel are temporary, so the values after the
change are not saved. To save changes, press [Overwrite & Upload] in the
APR selection screen.

"To Change Acquisition APR (when the DR option is combined)" (page


3-53)
3
1 Select [Dose].

Acquisition mode selection screen

[Dose] The selected [Dose] is displayed.

Fig. 3.85 Changing the Dose

Item Function

[Spot] Radiography is performed with 1 irradiation.

[Serial] Radiography is performed with continuous irradiation.

[DSA] Performs DSA radiography.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-77


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

To Change the Acquisition Rate

1 Press or to select the acquisition rate.


• Each time you press the button, the acquisition rate changes in the
following order:
[7.5 fps]  [5 fps]  [3.75 fps]  [3 fps]  [2 fps]  [1 fps]  [0.5 fps]

Acquisition mode selection screen

Fig. 3.86 Changing the acquisition rate

NOTE

[Acq Rate] is only displayed when a technique that involves serial radiography,
such as “Serial” or “DSA”, is used.

3-78 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.13 Digital Radiography (when the DR option is combined)

To Change the Photo Timer

1 Press the photo timer button.

Acquisition mode selection screen

Fig. 3.87 Changing the acquisition rate 1

2 Set the photo timer ([ON] / [OFF]).


• When the photo timer is set to [ON], select the photo timer ([-3] / [-2] /
[-1] / [0] / [+1] / [+2] / [+3]).

Acquisition mode selection screen

Fig. 3.88 Changing the acquisition rate 2

NOTE

The dosage becomes higher with a higher phototimer value.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-79


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

3.14 Film Radiography (General Radiography)


1 Mount the cassette holder (option).

For details, see 7.1 "Cassette Holder" (page 7-2).

NOTE

Before mounting the cassette, perform the fluoroscopy to confirm the X-ray
irradiation field and patient position.

2 Mount the cassette into the cassette holder (option).

3 When in simple mode, press the setting screen switch button to


switch to expert mode.

Basic screen

Setting screen switch button


Fig. 3.89 Film radiography 1

WARNING

Do NOT stand to the rear side of the I.I. during film radiography.
Doing so may result in a radiation exposure from primary X-ray coming
from the outside of the I.I.

3-80 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.14 Film Radiography (General Radiography)

4 Press (Film radiography mode button).

Basic screen (expert mode)

3
Film
radiography
mode

Fig. 3.90 Film radiography 2

5 Press / to adjust the tube voltage (kV) value and the tube
current time product (mAs) value.

Film radiography screen

Tube voltage Tube current


(kV) time product
(mAs)

Fig. 3.91 Film radiography 3

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-81


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

6 Depress the right foot switch.

Depress

Fig. 3.92 Film radiography 4

7 Continue to depress the right foot switch.


• X-rays will be radiated. During radiation the irradiation indicator (on the
monitor cart) is lit.

NOTE

Keep depressing the foot switch until X-ray radiation is completed. If you
release it part way through X-ray radiation will terminate prematurely.

8 Check that the X-ray radiation is completed and finish radiography.

Press (Film radiography mode button) to return to the basic screen.

3-82 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.15 Useful Functions

3.15 Useful Functions


3.15.1 Smart C Memory

Store the fluoroscopy conditions, the rotational position of the camera, the
collimator, compensating filter position, the loading factor and other information.

NOTE

 This operation is not possible during fluoroscopy. 3


 You cannot do this when X-ray exposure (fluoroscopy) switch is pressed.
 The information stored with this function is reset when the power is turned
OFF.

The following conditions can be stored.


• Fluoroscopy conditions
• Rotational position of the camera
• Open/close position and rotational angle of the collimators and compensating
filter
• Image reverse
• Filter
• I.I. field size

Smart C memory [F] Smart C memory [L]

Fig. 3.93 Smart C memory

1 Hold down Smart C memory (for about 1 second).


• The current conditions are stored.
When storing is completed the switch lights.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-83


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

NOTE

If any condition such as the rotational position of the camera is changed from
the stored condition in smart C memory, the smart C memory starts blinking.

2 Press the blinking Smart C memory, briefly.


• The conditions stored in the Smart C memory will be called up.
At the same time, the switch will change from blinking to continuously
lit.

To Differentiate the Use of Two Smart C Memory

Lit

1 Hold down (smart C memory [F]), for about 1 second.

• The current conditions will be stored in smart C memory [F].


When storing is completed the switch lights.
Blink

2 Change conditions such as the rotational position of the camera.


• Smart C memory [F] will blink.
Lit

3 Briefly hold down (smart C memory [L]), for about 1second.

• The changed conditions are stored in smart C memory [L].


When storing is completed the switch lights.
• Smart C memory [F] goes off.
Lit

4 Press (smart C memory [F]), briefly.

• Smart C memory [F] will light, and the equipment will return to the
conditions stored in smart C memory [F].
• Smart C memory [L] will go off.
Lit

5 Press (smart C memory [L]), briefly.

• Smart C memory [L] will light, and the equipment will adopt the
conditions stored in smart C memory [L].
• Smart C memory [F] goes off.

3-84 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.15 Useful Functions

3.15.2 Live Monitor Image Display on the C-arm Main Panel


(Option)

By pressing (Image display switch), you can switch to image display


function on the LCD display.

NOTE

The image on the live monitor is displayed on the LCD display of C-arm main
panel. The following live monitor display elements, however, are not displayed 3
on the LCD display.
 Lines of virtual collimation
 Annotation

Basic screen

Image display switch


Image display

Fig. 3.94 Switching the LCD display

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-85


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

3.16 System Settings


You can view the guidance, check and change the initial setting and the touch panel
calibration.

NOTE

The changes you make to the unit settings remain effective even if you restart
(they are not reset by turning the power OFF).

1 Press (Menu switch).


• The system setting menu screen is displayed.

2 Select the button for each menu.

Basic screen

Menu switch
Setting menu screen

Fig. 3.95 Setting menu screen

3-86 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.16 System Settings

3.16.1 Guidance

1 Press [Guidance].
• The guidance screen is displayed.

Setting menu screen

3
[Guidance]

Fig. 3.96 Guidance

2 Press the button representing the control part.


• The guidance of the control part is displayed.

No. Screen Item Description

The C-arm main panel


1 [Main Panel]
guidance is displayed.

The C-arm side panel


2 [Side Panel]
guidance is displayed.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-87


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

No. Screen Item Description

The LCD display


3 [Display]
guidance is displayed.

3.16.2 Default Settings

1 Press [Default Settings].


• The default settings screen is displayed.

Setting menu screen

[Default Settings]

Fig. 3.97 Default Settings 1

3-88 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.16 System Settings

2 Check the following items and change if necessary.

Default settings screen

1 2

3 4

Fig. 3.98 Default settings 2

No. Item Description

1 [Operation sound] Adjust [Operation sound] using [] and [+].

2 [Beep sound] Adjust [Beep sound] using [] and [+].

Adjust the time of the fluoroscopy timer preset using [] and
[Fluoroscopy [+].
3
Timer] • You can make changes in 30-second increments.
• The maximum setting is 5 minutes.

(Blue): Default setting


The camera rotation, collimator, filter, and image reverse
settings remain even when the APR is changed during
technique. Only X-ray conditions and image processing
4 [APR Setting]
parameters are changed.

(Gray)
All APR settings are changed to the initial setting values
when the APR is changed during technique.

5 [Default Mode] Select the default display ([Simple] or [Expert]).

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-89


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

3.16.3 Touch Panel Calibration

1 Press [Calibration].
• The calibration screen is displayed.

Setting menu screen

[Calibration]

Fig. 3.99 Calibration 1

2 Follow the on-screen messages and calibrate the touch panel.

• Press (reset switch) while holding down at the lower right of


the screen.

Calibration screen (start)

Reset Key
Fig. 3.100 Calibration 2

3-90 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.16 System Settings

• Press (reset switch) while holding down at the upper left of the
screen.
Calibration is completed.

Calibration screen (complete)

Reset Key

Fig. 3.101 Calibration 3

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-91


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

3.17 Ending the Examination


1 Release your foot from the foot switch.

2 Press (End examination button) for about 1 second.


• The end confirmation screen is displayed.

Fig. 3.102 Ending the examination

You can also end examinations from the monitor cart (reference monitor).

For details, see the manual, "Image Acquisition" of "OPESCOPE ACTENO


DR Option SDR-120 Instruction Manual".

3-92 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


3.18 Dose Display

3.18 Dose Display


Fluoroscopy time, reference air kerma rate, accumulated reference air kerma and
total dose area product are indicated on the C-arm main panel and the live monitor.

NOTE

The reference air kerma rate, accumulated reference air kerma and total dose
area product are displayed only when combined with the dose display function
(option).
3
Basic screen

1 4

2 3

Fig. 3.103 Main panel

1
Fig. 3.104 Live monitor

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 3-93


Chapter 3 Basic Operation

No. Item Description

The total fluoroscopy time of the examination


1 Fluoroscopy time
currently running is indicated.

The reference air kerma rate* is indicated. It is


2 Reference air kerma rate (AKR) indicated only while fluoroscopy or serial
radiography is performed.

Accumulated reference air The accumulated reference air kerma* of the


3
kerma (AK) examination currently running is indicated.

The total dose area product of the examination


4 Total dose area product (DAP)
currently running is indicated.

 The air kerma (rate) at the position 46.5 cm above I.I.

NOTE

When the examination is closed, all the indicated values are reset.

The dose report is displayed when [Dose Info.] on the C-arm main panel is pressed.

Dose report screen

[Dose Info.]

Fig. 3.105 Dose display

NOTE

The indicated value of Dose Area Product has the maximum error of 35 %.
However, the error may be 35 % or more in AKR of less than 6 mGy/min and
Accumulated Reference Air Kerma of less than 100 mGy. (It is based on the
IEC-60601-2-54 clause 203.6.4.5.)

3-94 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


Chapter 4
Image Processing

This chapter explains how to perform image processing from the main
panel.
Chapter 4 Image Processing

4.1 Adjusting Contrast and Brightness


(C-arm Main Panel)

Image brightness display

Fig. 4.1 Adjusting contrast and brightness

No. Item Description

Automatically adjusts the contrast and


Image brightness adjustment brightness of the image in 7 stages (-2 to +4).
1
switch The set image brightness is displayed at the
top right of the LCD display and the monitor.

Resets the image brightness setting to the


2 Reset switch
default value.

NOTE

All the above operations can only be performed on the following types of
images displayed on the live monitor. (They cannot be performed on frame
memory images and loop memory images.)
 Fluoroscopic images
 LIH images

4-2 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


4.2 Saving/Selecting/Navigating Images

4.2 Saving/Selecting/Navigating Images

4.2.1 Saving Images

This section explains how to save the fluoroscopic images temporarily.

NOTE

When the power is turned OFF, the saved image is deleted.

NOTE 4
The maximum number of frames for the frame memory image and the loop
memory image is set to one of the four combinations listed below.
If you want to change the setting, contact your Shimadzu service
representative.

No. Frame memory image Loop memory image

1 20 frames 152 frames

2 40 frames 132 frames

3 86 frames 86 frames

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 4-3


Chapter 4 Image Processing

 Frame memory function


You can temporarily save the currently displayed images.

(display during image saving) is displayed on the monitor while an image is


being saved.

(frame memory display) is displayed on the monitor when a frame memory


image is being displayed on the monitor.

Basic screen

[Save]

Fig. 4.2 Frame memory

In the 1-monitor configuration


Frame memory images are displayed on the live monitor. Note, however, that during
fluoroscopy the live fluoroscopic image is displayed, but after fluoroscopy, the LIH
image is displayed. You can switch to frame memory display by executing frame
memory operations.

In the 2-monitor configuration


The frame memory image is always displayed on the reference monitor.

NOTE

After the number of frame memory images exceeds the maximum number of
frames, the oldest image is automatically deleted as a new image is saved.

4-4 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


4.2 Saving/Selecting/Navigating Images

 Loop memory function


You can temporarily save a series of fluoroscopic images (loop).

1 Select [Loop] in the fluoroscopy mode selection screen.

• (loop memory display) is displayed on the monitor.

Fluoroscopy mode selection screen

[Loop]
4

Fig. 4.3 Loop memory 1

2 Perform fluoroscopy.

For details, see 3.9 "Fluoroscopy" (page 3-57).

• The fluoroscopy continuous image is temporarily saved from when the


X-ray irradiation (fluoroscopy) switch or the left foot switch is pressed
until the switch is released.

• (loop memory status display (during saving)) is displayed on the


monitor.

NOTE

Only a series of fluoroscopic images captured during one fluoroscopy can be


saved temporarily, regardless of the duration of fluoroscopy (number of
frames).

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 4-5


Chapter 4 Image Processing

3 Press [Save] to save a series of fluoroscopic images (loop) to the


hard disk drive.

• (display during image saving) is displayed on the monitor while an


image is being saved.

This function is available only when the DR option is combined.


Saving the images in the hard disk drive of the digital image process unit
enables you to refer to the past series of fluoroscopic images (loop) even
after saving the newer series.

Basic screen

[Save]

Fig. 4.4 Loop memory 2

NOTE

Fluoroscopy and radiography cannot be performed while saving images to the


hard disk drive.

NOTE

After the number of loop memory images exceeds the maximum number of
frames, the oldest image is automatically deleted as a new image is saved.

4-6 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


4.2 Saving/Selecting/Navigating Images

NOTE

When performing Super Shot in loop memory mode, loop memory mode is
canceled automatically and Super Shot image is stored as frame memory
automatically.
When keep using loop memory mode after Super Shot, select the loop
memory mode again.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 4-7


Chapter 4 Image Processing

4.2.2 Selecting/Navigating the Images

Press the Next/Previous switch or the Playback/Stop switch on the C-arm main
panel to select or navigate the image.

Fig. 4.5 Selecting/navigating the images

 When the frame memory image is selected

No. Name Description

Press the Next/Previous switch to select the saved image.


Next/Previous [A/B] is displayed on the monitor.
1
switch A: Currently displayed image
B: Total number of recorded images

 When the fluoroscopic loop image is selected

No. Name Description

Next/Previous Press the Next/Previous switch to display the next/previous


1
switch image in the fluoroscopic loop image.

Press the Playback/Stop switch to start/stop the playback of


the fluoroscopic loop image.
The following loop memory status display is displayed on
Playback/Stop the monitor.
2
switch
: Playback

: Paused

4-8 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


Chapter 5
Troubleshooting

This chapter explains the corrective action to take if the equipment


develops trouble. When trouble occurs, take action calmly and
deliberately.
Chapter 5 Troubleshooting

5.1 Measures for Power Outages

 C-arm Cart
To operate the C-arm during a power cut, operate it manually. Release the front and
rear brakes of the C-arm unit to move it.

C-arm

Front brake Rear brake

Fig. 5.1 C-arm cart

 Monitor Cart
When emergency power can be used during a power cut, connect the emergency
power to the monitor cart.
Under emergency power, etc., to restart the device after power has been restored,
press the system switch on the front of the monitor cart.
All functions can be used after power has been restored.

System switch

Fig. 5.2 Monitor cart

5-2 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


5.2 When DR Option does not Respond

5.2 When DR Option does not Respond

1 Press and hold the system switch for more than 5 second.
• The system shuts down.

System switch

5
Fig. 5.3 System switch

2 Wait for the system switch to stop flashing, and then turn the system
switch ON. (Normal Procedure)
• It takes approximately 1 minute to be able to perform emergency
fluoroscopy from when the system is shut down.

3 Turn (Releasing the restriction on X-ray exposure) ON (lit).

For details, see 3.4.2 "Emergency Fluoroscopy (when the DR option is


combined)" (page 3-17).

4 Select the APR.


• Emergency fluoroscopy can be performed.

When the DR option recovers, it can be used as-is after recovery.

When the DR option does not recover, use the equipment for emergency
fluoroscopy.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 5-3


Chapter 5 Troubleshooting

5.3 Responding to Problems


When a problem occurs with the equipment, take action by following the steps in
the "Corrective procedure flowchart" (page 5-5).

WARNING

If you have any doubts about how to proceed, contact your


Shimadzu service representative.

WARNING

If you feel there is something wrong with the equipment, stop


using it immediately.
If you notice an abnormal operation or sound, stop using the equipment
immediately and contact your Shimadzu service representative.

WARNING

Repair and maintenance of equipment can only be performed by


engineers to whom Shimadzu assigns.
Maintenance must be assigned to specially trained experts. Contact
your Shimadzu service representative for repair and maintenance.

5-4 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


5.3 Responding to Problems

 Corrective procedure flowchart

Occurrence of a problem

Is a message displayed?
Refer to 5.4 "Where Errors are Displayed".

Have you remedied the problem?

No. Yes
5

End

Telephone your Shimadzu service


representative.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 5-5


Chapter 5 Troubleshooting

5.4 Where Errors are Displayed


When the equipment’s self-diagnosis circuit detects an abnormality, a dialog that
displays the nature of the abnormality appears on the LCD.
This dialog indicates two levels of abnormality: “warning” and “error”.

A dialog indicating details of the abnormality is also displayed on the


reference monitor on the monitor cart.

 Caution
This is not an equipment malfunction.
You can reset and continue operation by following the instructions displayed on the
screen.
Example:

Fig. 5.4 Caution screen

1 Press [OK].

2 Continue to operate the equipment by following the instructions


displayed on the screen.

5-6 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


5.4 Where Errors are Displayed

 Error
You may or may not be able to reset and continue operation by following the
instructions displayed on the screen.
Operation can be continued
You can reset and continue operation by following the instructions displayed on the
screen. After the end of operation turn the power OFF at the monitor cart and
contact your Shimadzu service personnel.

5
Fig. 5.5 Error screen 1

1 Press [OK].

2 Continue to operate the equipment by following the instructions


displayed on the screen.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 5-7


Chapter 5 Troubleshooting

Operation cannot be continued


Promptly turn the power OFF at the monitor cart and contact your Shimadzu service
personnel.

Fig. 5.6 Error screen 2

Error (Caution)
Cause of error (caution) Action
Number

1 to 9 Errors associated with CPU error

Errors associated Internal power supply


100 to 199
error

200 to 299 Errors associated Control circuit error

Errors associated High voltage


300 to 399
generating control system error Contact your Shimadzu
Errors associated with temperature service representative.
400 to 499
detection and communications

Errors associated with the mechanical


500 to 599
control system, e.g. the collimator

600 to 699 Errors associated with the system

800 Errors associated with the monitor cart

Incompatibility of the combination of Check the combination


801 the monitor cart and C-arm unit when of the monitor cart and
two or more instruments are owned C-arm unit.

Exposure is prohibited because only the This is not a


802
C-arm unit is started malfunction.

803 to 899 Errors associated with the monitor cart Contact your Shimadzu
900 to 999 Errors associated with the DR option service representative.

X ray tube assembly high temperature,


1000 to Follow the instructions
HU over, HU over warning, door open,
(CAUTION) displayed on the screen.
etc.

5-8 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


Chapter 6
Maintenance and
Inspections

This chapter describes the daily and periodic inspections. The


inspections must be carried out in order to maintain the performance of
the equipment and ensure safety.
Chapter 6 Maintenance and Inspections

6.1 Maintenance and Inspections


By reliably maintaining the performance of the equipment, you can assure the safety
of the operator and the patients, and efficiently provide images of exceptional
diagnostic value.
Our thorough quality control and inspection procedures ensure that the equipment is
shipped in the optimum condition. In order to maintain this optimum condition, you
must implement maintenance and inspection in a deliberate way.
The maintenance and inspections for the equipment are classified as follows.

Type of maintenance/ Inspection


Implemented by
inspection interval

Starting At the start of


Operator or equipment manager
inspection work every day
Daily inspections
Ending At the end of
Operator or equipment manager
inspection work every day

Cleaning and disinfection Operator or equipment manager As required

Inspection for warning and


Operator or equipment manager Every year
caution labels

Checking organization of the


Operator or equipment manager Every year
dose information

Your Shimadzu service


Periodic inspections Every 6 months
representative

6-2 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


6.2 Daily Inspections

6.2 Daily Inspections


The daily inspections comprise the starting inspections and ending inspections.
Daily inspections are necessary in order to keep using the equipment for a long
time. Check that all inspections and corrective actions have been completed before
using the equipment.

Use the “Starting Inspection Checklist” and “Ending Inspection Checklist” in


Chapter 9 "Appendix".
We recommend that you retain filled out copies of the “Starting Inspection
Checklist” and “Ending Inspection Checklist” for a fixed time.

CAUTION

If an error is found in the inspection, stop using the equipment


and contact your Shimadzu service representative.
Be careful to ensure the safety when the maintenance and inspection
are carried out by the user.
Shimadzu accepts no responsibility for any failures and damages
caused by the inspection carried out by companies other than your
Shimadzu service representative or a SHIMADZU designated
contractor.
6

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 6-3


Chapter 6 Maintenance and Inspections

6.3 Cleaning and Disinfection

WARNING

Be sure to turn the equipment power OFF before cleaning and


disinfecting the equipment.
Otherwise, a malfunction may occur in the equipment, or the equipment
may operate in an unintended way.
Also, thoroughly ventilate the room before turning on the power after
disinfection work is complete.

CAUTION

Be sure to clean and disinfect the equipment.


Cleaning and disinfection are very important to ensure that the
equipment can be used hygienically and safely. Strictly follow the
methods prescribed.

CAUTION

Do NOT directly apply or spray rubbing alcohol or water onto the


equipment.
Wipe the surface of the equipment with a cloth soaked with rubbing
alcohol.
If rubbing alcohol gets inside the equipment, it can cause failure or
accidents.

6-4 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


6.3 Cleaning and Disinfection

CAUTION

Use the following disinfectants:


 Rubbing alcohol
 2-propanol (Isopropyl alcohol (abrasive free))
 Glass cleaner (non ammonia-based)
 Water solution of neutral detergent
 Only onto the touch panel

CAUTION

Do NOT use the following disinfectants:


If any of the following disinfectants are applied, the equipment
performance and safety cannot be guaranteed.
 Chlorine-based disinfectants
 Disinfectants that corrode metals, plastics, rubber, or paint
 Disinfectants unsuitable for metals, plastics, rubber, or paint
 Spray-gas type disinfectants 6
 Volatile disinfectants
 Disinfectants that may enter the equipment

CAUTION

Do NOT use an organic solvent.


Organic solvents may change the surface color. If an organic solvent
adheres to the surface, wipe it off immediately.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 6-5


Chapter 6 Maintenance and Inspections

CAUTION

Use disinfectants at a minimum.


Repeated disinfection over a long time may lead to discoloring and
cracking on the equipment surface, and deterioration of rubber and
plastic. If any abnormality is found on the equipment after disinfection,
stop using the equipment immediately. Contact your Shimadzu service
representative for repair.

CAUTION

Observe the following precautions when cleaning and disinfecting


the touch panel:
 Disconnect the main power cable before cleaning and disinfecting.
 Clean and disinfect the touch panel periodically. The applicable
cleaners include, 2-propanol (Isopropyl alcohol (abrasive free)),
glass cleaner (non ammonia-based), water solution of neutral
detergent.
 Handle the touch panel with care when cleaning and disinfecting. Do
NOT rub or hit the panel surface because it tends to scar easily.
 Wipe gently with moistened soft close to remove the dust from the
panel surface.

CAUTION

Before a study or operation, remove the dust from the X-ray I.I.
unit, C-arm, X-ray tube assembly, and the periphery.

On completing the work, check the following points before switching the power ON
again.
• There must be no water or disinfectant adhering to the equipment.
• The tools used in cleaning and disinfecting work must be tidied away.

See 3.4 "Turn the Power ON / OFF" (page 3-14).

6-6 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


6.4 Inspection for Warning and Caution Labels

WARNING

When turning the power ON after cleaning, make sure the


examination room is properly ventilated.
Turning the power ON while any flammable gas remains in the
examination room could lead to fire, smoke, explosion or electrocution.

6.4 Inspection for Warning and Caution Labels


Periodically (once a year) inspect the labels attached on the equipment.
If any label is peeled or unreadable by stain or scratch, contact your Shimadzu
service representative for replacement of a new one.

See "Warning and Caution Labels" (page Introduction-28).

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 6-7


Chapter 6 Maintenance and Inspections

6.5 Checking organization of the dose


information
Once a year, use a calibrated dosimeter to check that the accuracy of the dose
display is within 35 %.
Contact your Shimadzu service representative if the accuracy is not within 35 %.
When performing measurement, be sure to follow the measurement conditions
below.

 Measurement Condition (Compliant with IEC 60601-2-54:2009


clause 203.5.2.4.5.102)
SID: 980 mm
Anti-scatter grid: Used
Phantom: PMMA , min.250 mm x min.250 mm x 200 mm
Geometry:

Focal Spot

Dosimeter

Patient Entrance
Reference Point
980

150

315
200

Phantom

120 Unit: mm

Comparison of dose
display values and
dosimeter values

Fig. 6.1 Checking organization of the dose information

6-8 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


6.6 Periodic Inspections

6.6 Periodic Inspections


This refers to the inspections performed by your Shimadzu service representative.
The periodic inspections focus on the performance of the equipment and the internal
mechanism. They require an adequate knowledge about the internal mechanism of
the equipment. The inspection work is dangerous and you must contact your
Shimadzu service representative about them. Carry out periodic inspections every
six months. After the warranty term, periodic inspections will be carried out on a
fee-paying basis.

WARNING

Carry out periodic inspections.


In order to maintain the safety and performance of the equipment over
the long term, preventive maintenance is necessary.
Full details are given on the maintenance inspections that the user
must perform as required and periodic maintenance inspections.
For maintenance and inspection work that has to be carried out by a
specialist who has undergone special training, use Shimadzu’s
“maintenance contract” system.

6
WARNING

Repair and maintenance of equipment can only be performed by


engineers to whom Shimadzu assigns.
Maintenance must be assigned to specially trained experts. Contact
your Shimadzu Service Representative for repair and maintenance.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 6-9


Chapter 6 Maintenance and Inspections

6.7 Regularly Replaced Components


Some of the components of the equipment must be replaced regularly in order to
maintain its performance. These components are called regularly replaced
components.
The regularly replaced components should be replaced by your Shimadzu service
representative.
The regularly replaced components are listed below.

• List of regularly replaced components

Replacement
P/N Part name Location Q'ty
interval

FUSE, MONITOR
072-01683-16 1 1 year
021306.3P PW-300

FUSE, MONITOR
072-01659-85 1 1 year
FLM15 PW-300

FUSE,
072-06035-24 INVERTER-300 1 1 year
660CF-20

Brake Shaft
563-58775 C-arm's holder 1 3 years
ASSY

Stopper 2
563-74656 Brake ASSY 3 years
rubber (right and left)

6-10 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


Chapter 7
Options

This chapter explains how to handle the options (their operation,


maintenance, adjustment, and so on).
Chapter 7 Options

7.1 Cassette Holder


You can mount a cassette holder on the I.I. unit. The cassette holder can also be set
from above the cover.

CAUTION

Install the cassette holder correctly so that it will not fall down.

CAUTION

Be careful not to confuse these accessories with similar products


of another company.
Misuse of these accessories may cause the accident.

Fitting the cassette holder

1 Unscrew the screw (1).

2 Bring the movable guide (2) into contact with the mounting flange (3),
push the cassette holder forward and latch the fixed guide (4) onto
the mounting flange (3).

3 Tighten the set screw (1) until its tip makes contact with the rear end
face of the block (5).
• In this position the cassette holder can be mounted so that it rotates freely
at the apex of the I.I. unit.

7-2 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


7.1 Cassette Holder

4 Adjust the position of the cassette holder in accordance with the


radiography position.

(4)
(3)
(C) (A)

(1)

(5)
I.I. Unit
(2)
(B) (A)

Cassette holder

Fig. 7.1 Cassette holder

1. The internal dimensions of this cassette holder are finished to


accommodate a DIN size 24  30 cm cassette. If you use ASA size 10 
12" cassettes, remove the four internal spacers (A) on the grooves for
cassette insertion and relocate the stoppers (B) to the external mounting
holes to change the dimensions to accommodate 10  12" cassettes.

2. Use an ASA size 10  12" radiography grid regardless of the


specifications of the cassette used. Insert the radiography grid into the
grooves in front of the grooves for cassette insertion after first raising 7
stopper C.

3. The radiation field for radiography is the range obtained in the immediately
preceding fluoroscopy.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 7-3


Chapter 7 Options

7.2 Grid Removable Kit


The grid can be removed when the exposure level must be reduced to perform
radiography for infants, etc.

CAUTION

Be careful not to confuse these accessories with similar products


of another company.
Misuse of these accessories may cause the accident.

7.2.1 Removing the Grid

1 Rotate the C-arm so that the grid faces up.

Grid

Fig. 7.2 C-arm rotation

See 3.6.4 "C-arm Rotational Motion" (page 3-33).

WARNING

When moving the C-arm, take care that the C-arm, X-ray
generators and X-ray I.I. unit at both ends do not strike the patient
or peripheral devices.
Also, after positioning the C-arm, be sure to press the C-arm lock
switch to lock the C-arm.
Failure to do so may cause injury or damage to the equipment.

7-4 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


7.2 Grid Removable Kit

CAUTION

When moving the C-arm, hold each of the handles to operate it.
Otherwise, you may trap your fingers, causing injury.

2 Release the locks (2 locations) on the grid mounting fixture.

Lock Lock

Fig. 7.3 Removing the grid 1

3 Remove the grid with the knob pulled.

Knob

Fig. 7.4 Removing the grid 2

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 7-5


Chapter 7 Options

7.2.2 Mounting the Grid

1 Fix the grid with the knob pulled.

CAUTION

Be sure to attach the grid with the side with labels facing up.
If the mounting surface is incorrect, it will not be possible to acquire a
correct image.

NOTE

When installing the grid, align the center of the grid with the ▲ mark.
If the mounting angle is not correct, moiré may occur.

Center of the grid

Knob

Fig. 7.5 Mounting the grid 1

7-6 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


7.2 Grid Removable Kit

2 Engage the locks (2 locations) on the grid mounting fixture.

Lock Lock

Fig. 7.6 Mounting the grid 2

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 7-7


Chapter 7 Options

7.3 Laser Pointer


The laser pointer is constructed out of the laser projector at the X-ray tube side.

1 Press (Laser pointer button) on the main panel.

• The button lights blue.


• A laser beam is emitted.

2 Press the button again to the laser beam.


• The laser beam continues to be emitted while the button lights blue.

WARNING

Never look directly into the laser beam.

CAUTION

The center of the laser beam on the I.I. plane of incidence shifts as
the C-arm moves. Consequently, before each use and each time
you move the C-arm you must place an object like a pair of
scissors in such a way that the tip of the blade is at the center of
the laser beam and perform fluoroscopy to confirm the position of
the center of laser beam.
I.I.
X-ray tube
Live monitor

Marking the center of


Laser beam the laser beam with E.g. the tip of a pair of
e.g. the blade of a pair scissors (center of the
of scissors. laser beam)

NOTE

A cloth cover does not allow the passage of the laser beam. When using the
laser pointer, use a disposable cover made of transparent vinyl.

7-8 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


7.4 Fitting and Removing the Cover

7.4 Fitting and Removing the Cover

CAUTION

Wear sterile clothing and gloves.

CAUTION

Make sure that the cover does not come into contact with the floor
or anything that is not sterile.

There are disposable and washable (cloth) types of cover. Either of these can be
fitted.
If you use the washable (cloth) type, use the disposable type on the C-arm.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 7-9


Chapter 7 Options

7.4.1 When Using the Washable (Cloth) Type

1 Fit the image cover (1).


• Fit by tying with thread.

2 Fit the tank cover (2).


• Fit by tying with thread.

(1)

(2)

Fig. 7.7 Cover (washable type)

7-10 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


7.4 Fitting and Removing the Cover

7.4.2 When Using the Disposable Type

1 Mount the C-arm covers.


The C-arm cover is rolled.
• Use double-sided tape provided on the cover, and attach the cover to the
C-arm from the monotank side.

2 Fit the image cover (cover D 125 cm).


The image cover is in the form of a bag.
• Put the cover onto the I.I. unit.

3 Fit the tank cover (cover D 105 cm).


The tank cover is in the form of a bag.
• Put the cover onto the monotank.

C-arm cover Unroll and stick


the cover.

Image (I.I. unit)

7
Monotank

Double-sided tape

Fig. 7.8 Mounting the C-arm cover

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 7-11


Chapter 7 Options

This page is intentionally left blank.

7-12 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


Chapter 8
Technical Data
Chapter 8 Technical Data

8.1 Environmental Conditions of EMC


(Electromagnetic Compatibility)
The equipment satisfies the EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility) standard below:
 IEC 60601-1-2:2007

CAUTION

Pay attention to the electromagnetic circumstances at the


installation site.
The equipment may be affected by the electromagnetic environment at
the installation site.
Also, the installation of the equipment may affect other existing
equipment.

 Classification of EMI in Accordance with EN/IEC 60601-1-2:2007


Group 1, Class A
The system uses radio-frequency energy only for its internal function and is not
intended to deliver energy to the patient. However, even a small amount of radio
frequency energy leakage does harm to highsensitive equipment.
The system main power line in the clinical site should be connected to the domestic
power sources which are separated from the public main network.

CAUTION

For replacement parts of internal components, make sure to apply


the cables supplied by Shimadzu.
The use of non-cable devices, accessories, or cables other than those
sold by Shimadzu as replacement parts for the internal components
may result in increased emissions or decreased immunity of the
equipment.

 Performance to be EMC immunity tested (Essential performance)


Essential performances of the equipment are as follows:
• Positioning of X-ray field
• Set of X-ray conditions
• X-ray exposure
• Recording patient information
• Radiography
• Displaying images

8-2 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


8.1 Environmental Conditions of EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility)

 List of Cables

Cable Remarks
Cable Name Shield
Length (Manufacturer/Part No)

Power Supply Cable 14 m N Shimadzu/565-10945

Cart Cable 14 m Y Shimadzu/565-10914

Shimadzu/503-58422
(NOT RoHS)
Foot Switch Cable 6m N
Shimadzu/566-13143
(RoHS)

LAN Cable 20 m N Shimadzu/088-81104-24

NOTE

The cables listed above are the parts specified to be compliant with the
standards.
These parts are not provided to the equipment.

 List of Options

Remarks
Option Name
(Manufacturer/Part No.)

Tube side handle Shimadzu/503-78470 (NOT RoHS)

Doctor handle Shimadzu/563-58795

Laser pointer Shimadzu/566-14582

Dose area product meter Shimadzu/562-23553 8


DR option Shimadzu/566-14806

NOTE

Some of the options (*) listed above are the parts specified to be compliant
with the standards. These options are suitable for use in patient environment.
These options are not provided to the equipment.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 8-3


Chapter 8 Technical Data

 Guidance and Manufacturer's Declaration - Electromagnetic


Emissions - for all EQUIPMENT and SYSTEMS

Guidance and manufacturer's declaration - electromagnetic emissions

The OPESCOPE ACTENO is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment


specified below. The customer or the user of the OPESCOPE ACTENO should assure
that it is used in such an environment

Emissions test Compliance Electromagnetic environment - guidance

The OPESCOPE ACTENO uses RF energy


RF emissions only for its internal function. Therefore, its RF
EN 55011/ Group 1 emissions are very low and are not likely to
CISPR 11 cause any interference in nearby electronic
equipment.

RF emissions
EN 55011/ Class A
CISPR 11

Harmonic emissions The OPESCOPE ACTENO is suitable for use


in all establishments other than domestic and
EN 61000-3-2/ Not applicable
those directly connected to the public
IEC 61000-3-2
low-voltage power supply network that
Voltage fluctuations/ supplies buildings used for domestic purposes.
flicker emissions
Not applicable
EN 61000-3-3/
IEC 61000-3-3

 Guidance and Manufacturer's Declaration - Electromagnetic


Immunity

Guidance and manufacturer's declaration - electromagnetic immunity

The OPESCOPE ACTENO is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment


specified below. The customer or the user of the OPESCOPE ACTENO should assure
that it is used in such an environment.

Electromagnetic
IEC 60601 test Compliance
Immunity test environment -
level level
guidance

Recommended floor
material is wood,
Electrostatic concrete or ceramic tile.
discharge (ESD) ± 6 kV contact ± 6 kV contact If the floor is covered
EN 61000-4-2/ ± 8 kV air ± 8 kV air with synthetic material,
IEC 61000-4-2 preferred relative
humidity in the room is
at least 30%.

8-4 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


8.1 Environmental Conditions of EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility)

Guidance and manufacturer's declaration - electromagnetic immunity

Electromagnetic
IEC 60601 test Compliance
Immunity test environment -
level level
guidance

Electrical fast ± 2 kV for power ± 2kV for power Mains power quality
transient / burst supply lines supply lines should be that of a
EN 61000-4-4/ ± 1 kV for input/ ± 1kV for input/ typical commercial or
IEC 61000-4-4 output lines output lines hospital environment.

± 1 kV line(s) ± 1kV line(s) Mains power quality


Surge
to line(s) to line(s) should be that of a
EN 61000-4-5/
± 2 kV line(s) ± 2kV line(s) typical commercial or
IEC 61000-4-5
to earth to earth hospital environment.

<5% UT <5% UT
T(>95% dip in T(>95% dip in
UT) UT) Mains power quality
for 0.5 cycle for 0.5 cycle should be that of a
typical commercial or
Voltage dips, 40% UT 40% UT hospital environment. If
short the user of the
(60% dip in UT) (60% dip in UT)
interruptions and OPESCOPE ACTENO
voltage variations for 5 cycles for 5 cycles requires continued
on power supply operation during power
input lines 70% UT 70% UT mains interruptions, it is
EN 61000-4-11/ (30% dip in UT) (30% dip in UT) recommended that the
IEC 61000-4-11 for 25 cycles for 25 cycles OPESCOPE ACTENO
be powered from an
uninterruptible power
<5% UT 5% UT supply or a battery.
(>95% dip in UT) (>95% dip in UT)
for 5 sec for 5 sec

Power frequency
Power frequency
(50/60 Hz)
magnetic fields should
be at levels characteristic
8
magnetic field 3 A/m 3 A/m
of a typical location in a
EN 61000-4-8/
typical commercial or
IEC 61000-4-8 hospital environment.

NOTE UT is the a.c. mains voltage prior to application of the test level.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 8-5


Chapter 8 Technical Data

 Guidance and Manufacturer's Declaration - Electromagnetic


Immunity-

Guidance and manufacturer's declaration - electromagnetic immunity

The OPESCOPE ACTENO is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment


specified below. The customer or the user of the OPESCOPE ACTENO should assure
that it is used in such an environment.

IEC 60601 Compliance Electromagnetic environment -


Immunity test
test level level guidance

Portable and mobile RF


communications equipment should
be used no closer to any part of the
OPESCOPE ACTENO, including
cables, than the recommended
separation distance calculated from
the equation applicable to the
frequency of the transmitter.
Recommended separation distance

Conducted RF 3 Vrms 3 Vrms d = 1.2 P


EN 61000-4-6/ 150 kHz 150 kHz
IEC 61000-4-6 to 80 MHz to 80 MHz

Radiated RF 3 V/m 3 V/m d = 1.2 P


EN 61000-4-3 80 MHz 80 MHz 80 MHz to 800 MHz
IEC 61000-4-3 to 2.5 GHz to 2.5 GHz
d = 2.3 P
800 MHz to 2.5 GHz

where P is the maximum output


power rating of the transmitter in
watts (W) according to the
transmitter manufacturer and d is
the recommended separation
distance in metres (m).
Field strengths from fixed RF
transmitters, as determined by an
electromagnetic site survey*a,
should be less than the compliance
level in each frequency range*b.
Interference may occur in the
vicinity of equipment marked with
the following symbol:

NOTE 1 At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the higher frequency range applies.
NOTE 2 These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation
is affected by absorption and reflection from structures, objects and people.

8-6 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


8.1 Environmental Conditions of EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility)

Guidance and manufacturer's declaration - electromagnetic immunity

*a Field strengths from fixed transmitters, such as base stations for radio (cellular/
cordless) telephones and land mobile radios, amateur radio, AM and FM radio
broadcast and TV broadcast cannot be predicted theoretically with accuracy. To
assess the electromagnetic environment due to fixed RF transmitters, an
electromagnetic site survey should be considered. If the measured field strength in
the location in which the OPESCOPE ACTENO is used exceeds the applicable RF
compliance level above, the OPESCOPE ACTENO should be observed to verify
normal operation. If abnormal performance is observed, additional measures may
be necessary, such as reorienting or relocating the OPESCOPE ACTENO.
*b Over the frequency range 150 kHz to 80 MHz, field strengths should be less than
3 V/m.

 Recommended Separation Distances between Portable and


Mobile RF Communications Equipment and the EQUIPMENT or
SYSTEM

Recommended separation distances between portable and mobile


RF communications equipment and the OPESCOPE ACTENO

The OPESCOPE ACTENO is intended for use in an electromagnetic environment in


which radiated RF disturbances are controlled. The customer or the user of the
OPESCOPE ACTENO can help prevent electromagnetic interference by maintaining a
minimum distance between portable and mobile RF communications equipment
(transmitters) and the OPESCOPE ACTENO as recommended below, according to the
maximum output power of the communications equipment.

Separation distance according to frequency of transmitter


Rated maximum d (m)
output power of
150 kHz 80 MHz 800 MHz
transmitter
to 80 MHz to 800 MHz to 2.5 GHz
P (W)
d = 1.2 P d = 1.2 P d = 2.3 P 8
0.01 0.12 0.12 0.23

0.1 0.38 0.38 0.73

1 1.2 1.2 2.3

10 3.8 3.8 7.3

100 12 12 23

For transmitters rated at a maximum output power not listed above, the recommended
separation distance d in metres (m) can be estimated using the equation applicable to the
frequency of the transmitter, where P is the maximum output power rating of the
transmitter in watts (W) according to the transmitter manufacturer.
NOTE 1 At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the separation distance for the higher frequency
range applies.
NOTE 2 These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation
is affected by absorption and reflection from structures, objects and people.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 8-7


Chapter 8 Technical Data

8.2 Statement of Compliance [For Europe]

8.2.1 Regulatory Information


For Europe:
The product complies with the requirement of the Medical Device Directive 93/42/
EEC and RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU
Product Name: Surgical X-ray TV System

Model Name: Surgical Mobile C-arm Imaging System OPESCOPE ACTENO

Parts Number: 503-78800 (MDD not RoHS), 566-18800 (MDD and RoHS)

Manufacturer: SHIMADZU CORPORATION


Medical Systems Division

Address: 1, NISHINOKYO-KUWABARACHO,
NAKAGYO-KU, KYOTO, 604-8511, JAPAN

Authorized
Representative in EU: SHIMADZU EUROPA GmbH

Address: Albert-Hahn-Strasse 6-10, 47269 Duisburg, F.R. Germany

8.2.2 Company's Quality System

The company's Quality System is satisfied with Annex II, Article 3 for 93/42/EEC
as amended by 2007/47/EC, which is certified by TUV Rheinland LGA Products
GmbH; Tillystrasse 2, D-90431 Nurnberg, Germany (Notified under No. 0197) as
Registration No.: HD 60029841 0001

8.2.3 International Standards

This equipment conforms the following international standards


• IEC 60601-1:2005 / EN 60601-1:2006
• IEC 60601-1-2:2007 / EN 60601-1-2:2007
• IEC 60601-1-3:2008 / EN 60601-1-3:2008
• IEC 60601-1-6:2010 / EN 60601-1-6:2010
• IEC 60601-2-54:2009 / EN 60601-2-54:2009
• IEC 60601-2-43:2010 / EN 60601-2-43:2010
• IEC 60627:2001 / EN 60627:2001
• ISO 10993-1:2009 / EN ISO 10993-1:2009
• ISO 14971:2007,Corrected version / EN ISO 14971:2009
• IEC 62304:2006 / EN 62304:2006+AC’2008
• IEC 62366:2007 / EN 62366:2008
• EN 980:2008
• EN 1041:2008
• EN 50581:2012

8-8 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


8.3 Statement of Compliance with Standards

8.3 Statement of Compliance with Standards


• X-RAY EQUIPMENT for RADIOGRAPHY and RADIOSCOPY... SURGICAL
MOBILE C-ARM IMAGING SYSTEM OPESCOPE ACTENO
IEC 60601-2-54:2009
• X-RAY EQUIPMENT for RADIOGRAPHY and RADIOSCOPY... SURGICAL
MOBILE C-ARM IMAGING SYSTEM OPESCOPE ACTENO
EN 60601-2-54:2009
• SURGICAL MOBILE C-ARM IMAGING SYSTEM OPESCOPE ACTENO with
radiation protection in accordance with IEC 60601-1-3:1994
• SURGICAL MOBILE C-ARM IMAGING SYSTEM OPESCOPE ACTENO with
radiation protection in accordance with EN 60601-1-3:1994
• X-RAY EQUIPMENT for RADIOGRAPHY and RADIOSCOPY... SURGICAL
MOBILE C-ARM IMAGING SYSTEM OPESCOPE ACTENO
IEC 60601-2-43:2010
• X-RAY EQUIPMENT for RADIOGRAPHY and RADIOSCOPY... SURGICAL
MOBILE C-ARM IMAGING SYSTEM OPESCOPE ACTENO
EN 60601-2-43:2010

8.4 Manufacturer Information


Manufacturer : SHIMADZU CORPORATION Medical Systems Division
Address : 1, NISHINOKYO-KUWABARACHO, NAKAGYO-KU, KYOTO,
604-8511, JAPAN

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 8-9


Chapter 8 Technical Data

8.5 Specifications
1. Classification of devices
Type of protection against electric shock:
Class 1 device
Degree of protection against electric shock:
TYPE B equipment according to
IEC60601-1:1988+A1:1991+A2:1995
No Applied Parts according to
IEC60601-1:2005
Operation mode: Continuous operation with intermittent load

2. X-ray control unit123


Nominal maximum output:
2 kW (100 kV, 20 mA, 0.1 sec)
Factor depending on the waveform: 1.00
Nominal tube voltage, and the highest tube current obtainable with that
voltage:
200V specification: Short time rating: 110 kV, 16 mA
Long time rating: 110 kV, 5 mA
100V specification: Short time rating: 110 kV, 16 mA
Long time rating: 110 kV, 3.6 mA
Highest tube current, and the highest tube voltage obtainable with that tube
current:
200V specification: Short time rating: 20 mA, 100 kV
Long time rating: 9 mA, 60 kV
100V specification: Short time rating: 20 mA, 100 kV
Long time rating: 5 mA, 80 kV
Combination of tube voltage and tube current which results in the highest
electric output power.
Factor depending on the waveform: 1.00
200V specification: Short time rating: 100 kV, 20 mA
Long time rating: 110 kV, 5 mA
100V specification: Short time rating: 100 kV, 20 mA
Long time rating: 110 kV, 3.6 mA
Tube voltage setting range:
40 to 110 kV (1 kV step)
Nominal min. exposure time (AEC radiography):
2 ms

8-10 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


8.5 Specifications

Film radiography:
Rating: 60 kV, 200 mAs (20 mA)
110 kV, 100 mAs (12 mA)
mAs setting range: 0.5 to 200 mAs (27 steps)
(0.5, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0, 1.2, 1.6, 2.0, 2.5, 3.2, 4.0,
5.0, 6.3, 8.0, 10, 12, 16, 20, 25, 32, 40, 50,
63, 80, 100, 125, 160, 200)
101 - 110 kV 0.5 - 100 mAs
61 - 100 kV 0.5 - 120 mAs
50 - 60 kV 0.5 - 200 mAs
40 - 49 kV 0.5 - 120 mAs
Digital radiography: Rating: 110 kV, 16 mA
mAs setting rage : 0.3 - 2.7 mAs, 16 mA
(Radiographic tube voltage and tube current are
automatically calculated by kV-mA curve.)
Same for AEC usage specifications
Pulse fluoroscopy:
Pulse rates: 15, 10, 7.5, 3.75 fps
Nominal tube voltage, and the highest peak tube current obtainable with that
voltage:
110 kV, 5 mA (200 V specification)
110 kV, 3.6 mA (100 V specification)
Highest peak tube current, and the highest tube voltage obtainable with that
tube current:
9 mA, 60 kV (200V specification)
5 mA, 80 kV (100V specification)
Boost pulse fluoroscopy:
Pulse rates: 7.5, 3.75 fps 8
Nominal tube voltage, and the highest peak tube current obtainable with that
voltage:
110 kV, 9.8 mA
Highest peak tube current, and the highest tube voltage obtainable with that
tube current:
13.5 mA, 80 kV
Continuous fluoroscopy time:
20 seconds
Standard model: IRF-1000-150

*1: Accuracy of each condition is given below (confirm to IEC standards).


Tube voltage (within ±10 %), tube current (within ±20 %)
mAs: within ±(10 %+0.2 mAs), time: within ±(10 %+1 ms)

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 8-11


Chapter 8 Technical Data

*2: X-ray output stability is given below.


Variation coefficient: 0.005 or less
*3: The X-ray output stability with neighboring setting values satisfies the
following formula.
K1 K2
----------- + -----------
K1 K2 I1 t1 I2 t2
----------- – -----------  0.2 -----------------------------
I1 t1 I2 t2 2

Where
K 1 K 2 : Mean value of measured X-ray output values obtained
using neighboring setting values
I 1 I 2 : Neighboring tube current setting values

t 1 t 2 : Neighboring radiography time setting values

3. X-ray tube assembly


Model name: AD110P-200H
Type of protection against electric shock: Class 1 device
Degree of protection against electric shock: TYPE B equipment
according to
IEC60601-1:1988+A1:
1991+A2:1995
No Applied Parts
according to
IEC60601-1:2005
X-ray tube: SDO-0.6
Nominal focal spot: 0.6 mm (IEC 60336)
Measuring method of focal spot size: Slit camera method
Target angle: 8
Target material: Tungsten
Anode type: Stationary anode
Nominal anode input power: 2.02 kW
Nominal X-ray tube voltage: 110 kV
Maximum anode heat content: 100,000 HU (71 kJ)
Maximum anode heat dissipation rate: 550 W
Maximum filament voltage: 4.2 V
Maximum filament current: 3.7 A
Filament heating frequency: 20 kHz
Maximum heat content (X-ray tube assembly): 680 kHU (480 kJ)
Maximum heat dissipation rate (X-ray tube assembly):226 HU/s (160 W)
X-ray tube assembly inherent filtration: Min. 5.0 mm Al eq/
75 kV

8-12 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


8.5 Specifications

Leakage dose:
Leakage radiation in an hour from X-ray tube assembly and collimator is
less than 1.0 mGy in an hour at a distance of 1 meter from the focal spot.
However, leakage radiation in an hour from the collimator is less than
0.5 mGy.
• Leakage dose measurement conditions
Fluoroscopy: 55 kV, 22 mA (121 W) continuous
Radiography: 110 kV, 16 mA, 100 ms, 45 frames,
exposure time 4.5 seconds, cooling time 60 seconds
(average load 123 W)
X-ray radiation field:
230 mm (With an SID distance of 980 mm)
Mass: 15 kg5 kg

4. Beam limiting device


Octagonal collimator: Electrical driven (opening/closing), made of
Tungsten
Parallel compensating filter:
Electrical driven (opening/closing/rotation), made of
Cu
Beam hardening filter: Electrical driven (filter selection),
Made of Cu, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3 mm thick
Al equivalent for beam hardening filter
(70 kV/HVL, 2.5 mm Al)

Beam
Cu 0.1 mm Cu 0.2 mm Cu 0.3 mm
hardening filter

Al equivalent 3 mm Al 3.7 mm Al 3.8 mm Al

Inherent filtration: 0 mm Al equivalent.


8

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 8-13


Chapter 8 Technical Data

Reference axis

Reference axis

Focal spot

Focal spot

UNIT : mm

Fig. 8.1 X-ray tube assembly

The reference axis which employed in normal operation of equipment means


the incident X-ray axis from X-ray tube unit to I.I. vertically as shown
above.

Fig. 8.2 X-ray tube assembly

8-14 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


8.5 Specifications

X-RAY TUBE ASSEMBLY HEATING AND COOLING CURVE

100
330W 220W
175W
90
160W
80
100W
Housing Heat Storage (%) 70

60

50

40
Cooling
30

20

10

0
0 20 40 60 80 100
Time (min)

ANODE HEATING AND COOLING CURVE


100
550W
90

80
250W
70
Heat Storage(%)

60

50
100W
40

8
30

20
Cooling
10

0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Time(min)
04/03/25

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 8-15


Chapter 8 Technical Data

SINGLE LOAD RATING CHARTS

X-ray tube Current [mA]

Time [min]

EMISSION AND FILAMENT CHARACTERISTICS


X-ray tube Current [mA]

Filament Voltage [V]

Filament Current [A]

8-16 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


8.5 Specifications

Table A.1 SERIAL LOAD RATING TABLE (For reference use only)

Tube load (kW) as a function of the flame rate (fps)


Number of exposure in of the individual radiographs of the series
Series (exp)
7.5 5 3.75 2 1

10 11.4 10.6 10.1 9.8 9.5

20 10.6 9.8 9.4 9.0 8.8

40 9.8 9.0 8.6 8.3 8.0

60 9.4 8.6 8.1 7.8 7.4

80 9.0 8.3 7.8 7.4 7.0

100 8.8 8.0 7.4 7.0 6.7

150 8.4 7.4 6.9 6.4 6.1

Refer to IEC 60613:2010

5. X-ray tube assembly operating principle


Operating principle is as follows.
a) The filament is heated by passing an electric current, and then thermo
electrons are emitted
b) A high voltage is applied between the cathode and anode to accelerate the
electrons.
c) The accelerated electrons strike the anode target and X-rays are
generated.
d) The filed size of X-ray beams are limited by the collimator.

Fig. 8.3 OPERATING PRINCIPLE

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 8-17


Chapter 8 Technical Data

6. C-arm cart
SID: 980 mm
Height of horizontal X-rays from the floor:
775 mm (When the C-arm is brought onto the bed)
1105 mm (When the C-arm is brought under the bed)
Rotation of the C-arm: 120
Rotation of the C-arm’s holder: 300/120
Longitudinal movement of the C-arm: 450 mm
Lateral movement of the C-arm: 200 mm
Swing of the C-arm: 12.5

7. Image Intensifier
Nominal entrance field size:
9” I.I., Diameter of 23 cm / 16 cm 2-level switching
6” I.I., Diameter of 15 cm / 10 cm 2-level switching

8. X-ray television assembly


Camera Element: CCD
Effective pixels: 1000 (H)  1000 (V)
Density gradation: 12-bit (4096 gradation)

9. Image processing section


Image Processing:
Shading Compensation, LUT (Input), Dynamic Range Processing,
Recursive, LUT (Display), AWC (Auto Window Control), Edge
Enhancement, HV Inversion
Others:
a) Frame memory/loop memory storage (172 images common)
b) Camera rotation display, collimator positioning display on fluoroscopy
LIH images
10. TV monitor
19 inch LCD display monitor (Live monitor/Reference monitor)
Color/monochrome selectable

8-18 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


8.5 Specifications

11. Grid
Ratio: 10:1
Line rate: 40 lines/cm (Aluminum), 44 lines/cm (Fiber)
Intermediate material: Aluminum/Fiber selectable

12. Fuse, Breaker

Rated Rated Acting Breaking


Name Location
voltage current speed capasity

250 V Slow Monitor


CP32V-15DN 15 1000
AC -Blow Cart

250 V Slow Monitor


FLM15 (ROHS) 15 10000
AC -Blow Cart

250 V Slow Monitor


021306.3P 6.3 63
AC -Blow Cart

660 V Very C-arm


660CF-20 20 10000
AC, DC Fast Cart

32 V Very C-arm
MFU0603FF00500P500 0.5 50
DC Quick Cart

13. Removable accessories


Grid (Aluminum / Fiber selectable)
Cassette holder (option)

14. Options
a) DR option
1. Fluoroscopy / acquisition mode 8
Spot, Serial (0.5/1/2/3/3.75/5/7.5 fps), DSA (0.5/1/2/3/3.75/5/7.5 fps)
2. Image Processing
Edge Enhancement, Gamma, Window/Level, Polarity Inverse,
Zooming (max. x4) & Panning, Rotation, Density Adjustment, Multi
Image Display (2x2 or 4x4), Subtraction, Remask, Re-registration,
Peak Hold, Measurement, Annotation
3. DICOM
PRINT, STORAGE, RDSR, MWM, MPPS
4. Other functions
Collimator positioning display, Scan converter (NTSC type)
Hard Disk Drive: min. 30,000 images (1024 x 1024 x 12 bit)
DVD-R

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 8-19


Chapter 8 Technical Data

a) Cassette holder
Applicable cassette size 24  30 cm (10"  12") thickness less than
15 mm
b) Laser pointer
Fixed in X-ray tube side, Cross lines
c) Cover
Covering C-arm, X-ray generator and I. I. Fabric type and disposable type
are available.
d) Dose area product meter
The dose area product is displayed on the LCD on the C-arm main panel.
e) Extension kit for source-skin distance
This option extends the focal-spot-to-skin distance from 20 cm to 30 cm
for an application other than surgical purposes.
f) Heat pipe option
This option accelerates the transfer of heat energy from the X-ray tube to
the C-arm.
g) Adjustable monitor kit
Monitor position is adjustable by height, tilting, and swiveling.
h) Image display function
This function enables the live monitor image to be displayed on the LCD
on the C-arm main panel.
i) Dose display function
Dose calculation (accumulative dose, dose rate) is displayed on the LCD
on the C-arm main panel.
j) Scan converter (NTSC type)

15. Mass
Body of the C-arm cart: 250 kg10 kg
Monitor cart: 145 kg10 kg

8-20 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


8.5 Specifications

Fig. 8.4 C-arm Cart with 9” I.I.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 8-21


Chapter 8 Technical Data

Fig. 8.5 Monitor Cart

8-22 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


8.6 Initial Setting Values for APR

8.6 Initial Setting Values for APR

2 3 4 5

1 6 7 8 9

10 11 12

Fig. 8.6 APR Position 1

APR No. 1 2 3 4

Chest
APR Name Standard Head/Neck Shoulder
(IVH/PMI)

Dose Normal Normal Low Dose 1 Normal

Pulse rate 15fps 15fps Continuous 15fps

X-ray adjustment mode ON ON ON ON

Loop memory mode OFF OFF OFF OFF

Start fluoroscopy tube


50 60 60 50
voltage (kV)

I.I.Field size Normal Normal Normal Normal

BH filter None None None None

Image Brightness
0 0 0 0
Adjustment

Camera rotation angle 0 0 0 0

Parallel compensating
0 0 0 0
filter rotation angle

Parallel compensating
filter width
Max Max Max Max 8
Octagonal collimator
Max Max Max Max
width

Image V reverse OFF OFF OFF OFF

Image H reverse OFF OFF OFF OFF

Laser pointer (OP) OFF OFF OFF OFF

Acquisition mode* SPOT SPOT SPOT SPOT

Acq Rate* - - - -

Photo Timer* 0 0 0 0

*: When combined with the DR option.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 8-23


Chapter 8 Technical Data

2 3 4 5

1 6 7 8 9

10 11 12

Fig. 8.7 APR Position 2

APR No. 5 6 7 8

APR Name Arm Hand Spine Hip Joint

Dose Normal Normal Normal Normal

Pulse rate 15fps 15fps 15fps 15fps

X-ray adjustment mode ON ON ON ON

Loop memory mode OFF OFF OFF OFF

Start fluoroscopy tube


40 40 60 60
voltage (kV)

I.I.Field size Normal Normal Normal Normal

BH filter None None None None

Image Brightness
0 (+1)*1 0 (+2)*1 0 0 (+1)*1
Adjustment

Camera rotation angle 0 0 0 0

Parallel compensating
0 0 0 0
filter rotation angle

Parallel compensating
Max Max Max Max
filter width

Octagonal collimator
Max Max Max Max
width

Image V reverse OFF OFF OFF OFF

Image H reverse OFF OFF OFF OFF

Laser pointer (OP) OFF OFF OFF OFF

Acquisition mode*2 SPOT SPOT SPOT SPOT

Acq Rate*2 - - - -

Photo Timer*2 0 0 0 0

*1: When combined with 6” I.I.


*2: When combined with the DR option.

8-24 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


8.6 Initial Setting Values for APR

2 3 4 5

1 6 7 8 9

10 11 12

Fig. 8.8 APR Position 3

APR No. 9 10 11 12

Spine/Hip Leg Vascular


APR Name Foot
(Thick) (Knee) access

Dose Normal Normal Normal Low Dose 1

Pulse rate 15fps 15fps 15fps Continuous

X-ray adjustment mode ON ON ON ON

Loop memory mode OFF OFF OFF OFF

Start fluoroscopy tube


60 50 40 60
voltage (kV)

I.I.Field size Normal Normal Normal Normal

BH filter None None None None

Image Brightness
0 0 0 (+1)*1 0
Adjustment

Camera rotation angle 0 0 0 0

Parallel compensating
0 0 0 0
filter rotation angle

Parallel compensating
Max Max Max Max
filter width

Octagonal collimator
width
Max Max Max Max
8
Image V reverse OFF OFF OFF OFF

Image H reverse OFF OFF OFF OFF

Laser pointer (OP) OFF OFF OFF OFF

Acquisition mode*2 SPOT SPOT SPOT SPOT

Acq Rate*2 - - - -

Photo Timer*2 0 0 0 0

*1: When combined with 6” I.I.


*2: When combined with the DR option.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 8-25


Chapter 8 Technical Data

8.7 Conditions for Installation and Use


1. Environmental conditions
Temperature: 10 C to 35 C
Relative humidity: 30 % to 80 % (to be no condensation)
Atmospheric pressure: 800 hPa to 1060 hPa
State of the atmosphere: To contain no volatile vapors or corrosive gases
Ambient noise level: Under 70 dB

2. Power supply
System: Single phase AC
Frequency: 50 or 60 Hz
Capacity: 4.0 kVA
Voltage and power supply impedance:
100, 110, 120 V  10 %, 0.2  max.
200, 220, 230, 240 V  10 %, 0.8 max.
Ground: Type D grounding
Power supply breaker: Type suited to use with an inverter

3. Power consumption

100/110/120 V 200/220/230/240 V

Long time 15 A 10 A

Momentary 45 A 20 A

8.8 Storage Conditions


Temperature: 0 C to 40 C
Relative humidity: 10 % to 80 % (to be no condensation)
Atmospheric pressure: 700 hPa to 1060 hPa
State of the atmosphere: To contain no volatile vapors or corrosive gases

8-26 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


8.9 KV-mA Curve

8.9 KV-mA Curve


Initial setting value: 75 kV/Cu 3 mm

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 8-27


Chapter 8 Technical Data

(for 100V and 200V)

(for 100V and 200V)

(for 100V and 200V)

8-28 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


8.10 Information on Radiation

8.10 Information on Radiation


8.10.1 Radiation Protection

To minimize X-ray exposure on patients and medical staff, the operator must
observe the local laws and regulations specified in each region, as well as the
following precautions. It is also highly recommended to study and know about the
recommendations of the International Commission on Radiological Protection
(ICRP).
 Principle
• Limit X-ray irradiation to the minimum.
• Keep the fluoroscopy duration to the minimum and utilize the L.I.H. feature and
the virtual collimator.
• Use the fluoroscopy mode with low radiation dose.
• To avoid unintended X-ray irradiation, turn off the releasing the restriction on
X-ray exposure switch when unnecessary.

 For Radiation Protection of Patients


• If there is any possibility that the regions easily affected by radiation (eye balls,
gonad, etc.) are irradiated by X-ray, be sure to protect those regions.
• Adjust X-ray irradiation field appropriately to avoid X-ray irradiation to the area
other than the region of interest.
• Keep the focus-skin distance as long as possible.
• Always check the cumulative dose area product and the cumulative reference Air
Kerma displayed in the live monitor.

8
NOTE

The precision of the displayed dose value is ±35 %


Periodical calibration is required for the dose area product meter chamber and
the dose calculating function.

 For Radiation Protection of Medical Staff


• Limit the time of staying in the controlled area as short as possible. While in the
area, be sure to wear the radiation protective gear, such as protective apron,
gloves, glasses, etc.
• Keep the distance as far as possible from the X-ray source. The radiation dose is
inversely proportional to the square of the distance from the radiation source.
• Be sure to use a badge or pocket dosimeter to check your personal exposure dose.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 8-29


Chapter 8 Technical Data

8.10.2 Stray Radiation in the Significant Zone of Occupancy

The significant zone of occupancy to be used by the operator and medical staff for
examination/medical treatment shall be defined as follows: The operation requiring
a work in the significant zone of occupancy are orthopedics surgery, pacemaker
placement, etc.

Fig. 8.9 Vertical Beam, PA position

8-30 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


8.10 Information on Radiation

Fig. 8.10 Vertical Beam, AP position

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 8-31


Chapter 8 Technical Data

Fig. 8.11 Horizontal Beam

8-32 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


8.10 Information on Radiation

8.10.3 Test Report Stray Radiation for OPESCOPE ACTENO

 Test method
The stray radiation in significant zone of occupancy was measured according to
IEC601-1-3 Annex AAA.

 Test conditions
1) X-ray conditions
X-ray tube voltage:110kV
X-ray tube current:3mA

2)Phantom
Outside dimensions:35[cm] x 35[cm] x 15[cm]
Material:PMMA

3) C-arm Position
Vertical Beam, PA position:Refer to Fig. 8.9
Vertical Beam, AP position:Refer to Fig. 8.10
Horizontal Beam:Refer to Fig. 8.11

4) Significant zone of occupancy and Measuring points


For detail, refer to Fig. 8.9 to Fig. 8.11

 Test data
Refer to Fig. 8.12 to Fig. 8.14 8

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 8-33


Chapter 8 Technical Data

A B C D E F

200

150
Height above floor [cm]

100

50

0
10 100 1000 10000
Air K er m in one hour (work load: 3600mAs) [µGy]

Fig. 8.12 Vertical Beam PA position

A B C D E F

200

150
Height above floor [cm]

100

50

0
10 100 1000 10000
Air K erma in one hour (work load:3600mAs) [µGy]

Fig. 8.13 Vertical Beam AP position

8-34 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


8.10 Information on Radiation

A B C D E F

200

150
Height above floor [cm]

100

50

0
10 100 1000 10000
Air K erma in one hour (work load: 3600mAs) [µGy]

Fig. 8.14 Horizontal Beam

8.10.4 Deterministic Effect

In the examination using this equipment, there is a possibility that the cumulative
skin dose during the examination may reach the level that could bring a
deterministic effect on the patient. According to the ICRP60, the threshold at which
a deterministic effect appears on skin or crystalline lens is 1 to 3 Gy. The following
shows an example of X-ray conditions which could bring skin dose of 1 Gy during
the examination using this equipment.
Example: Performing 25 min of fluoroscopy under the parameters of SID980,
Fluoroscopy mode Normal DC, 110 kV, and 5.0 mA

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 8-35


Chapter 8 Technical Data

8.10.5 Reference Air Kerma (Rate)

This section describes representative values of reference air kerma rate of


fluoroscopy and reference air kerma of radiography.
These values might change by X-ray condition, etc.

 Measurement Condition (Compliant with IEC 60601-2-54:2009


clause 203.5.2.4.5.102)
SID: 980 mm
Anti-scatter grid: Used
Phantom: PMMA 400x400x200 mm
Geometry:

Focal Spot

Dosimeter

Patient Entrance
Reference Point
980

150

315
200

Phantom

120 Unit: mm

8-36 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


8.10 Information on Radiation

 Fluoroscopy
This unit has three or more fluoroscopy modes. Application and characteristics of
each modes are shown below.

Mode and Application


Low Dose

DC/Pulse Pulse (ms) Frame Rate Application

For study that needs decreasing


DC (Continuous) (Continuous)
dose.

For study that needs decreasing


Pulse 33 15/10/7.5/3.75
dose even more.

Normal

DC/Pulse Pulse (ms) Frame Rate Application

DC (Continuous) (Continuous) For normal study.

For normal study that needs


Pulse 33 15/10/7.5/3.75
decreasing dose.

High Quality

DC/Pulse Pulse (ms) Frame Rate Application

DC (100 V
specification)
(Continuous) (Continuous) For study that needs high quality.
DC (200 V
specification)

8
For study that needs high quality
Pulse 33 15/10/7.5/3.75
and decreasing dose.

Boost Pulse

DC/Pulse Pulse (ms) Frame Rate Application

Pulse 33 7.5/3.75 For study that needs high quality.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 8-37


Chapter 8 Technical Data

Curves of Tube Voltage-tube Current (mA)

40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
Dose DC/Pulse
kV kV kV kV kV kV kV kV

Low dose 2 All 0.7 0.7 0.8 1.3 2.0 1.7 1.6 1.4

Low dose 1 All 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.8 2.8 2.4 2.2 2.0

Normal All 1.5 1.5 1.6 2.7 4.1 3.7 3.3 3.0
100V specification:
DC
2.0 2.0 2.2 3.3 5.0 4.4 4.0 3.6
High
100V specification:
Quality All (except DC)
200V specification:
2.0 2.0 2.7 4.4 6.8 6.0 5.4 4.9
All

Boost Pulse All 3.0 3.6 5.4 8.8 13.6 12.0 10.8 9.8

Reference Air Kerma Rate


• FOV 9 inch

Beam hardening filter (Cu)


Dose DC/Pulse Reference AKR
None 0.1 0.2 0.3

kV 81 85 88 91

DC mA 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.7

AKR (mGy/min) 14.5 9.58 7.5 6.3

kV 79 83 86 89

15 mA 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.8

AKR (mGy/min) 7.9 5.25 3.95 3.3

kV 78 80 84 87

Low dose 2 10 mA 1.8 2 1.9 1.8

AKR (mGy/min) 5.3 3.7 2.8 2.3

kV 78 80 84 87

7.5 mA 1.8 2 1.9 1.8

AKR (mGy/min) 4.2 2.8 2.22 1.9

kV 78 80 84 86

3.75 mA 1.8 2 1.9 1.8

AKR (mGy/min) 2.3 1.63 1.25 1.05

8-38 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


8.10 Information on Radiation

Beam hardening filter (Cu)


Dose DC/Pulse Reference AKR
None 0.1 0.2 0.3

kV 77 79 81 83

DC mA 2.4 2.7 2.7 2.7

AKR (mGy/min) 16.5 11.3 8.9 7.3

kV 77 78 80 82

15 mA 2.4 2.5 2.8 2.7

AKR (mGy/min) 8.5 5.6 4.5 3.7

kV 76 78 79 80

Low dose 1 10 mA 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.8

AKR (mGy/min) 5.8 4.15 3.1 2.6

kV 76 78 79 80

7.5 mA 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.8

AKR (mGy/min) 4.4 3.3 2.45 2.04

kV 76 77 79 80

3.75 mA 2.3 2.4 2.7 2.8

AKR (mGy/min) 2.5 1.7 1.35 1.15

kV 73 75 77 78

DC mA 3.1 3.4 3.7 3.9

AKR (mGy/min) 17.7 12.9 10.16 8.5

kV 73 74 75 77

15 mA 3.1 3.2 3.4 3.7

AKR (mGy/min) 9.5 6.2 4.9 4.1

kV 73 74 74 77 8
Normal 10 mA 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.7

AKR (mGy/min) 6.8 4.5 3.2 2.96

kV 73 74 74 76

7.5 mA 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.6

AKR (mGy/min) 5.15 3.5 2.5 2.36

kV 73 73 74 76

3.75 mA 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.6

AKR (mGy/min) 2.82 1.85 1.43 1.19

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 8-39


Chapter 8 Technical Data

Beam hardening filter (Cu)


Dose DC/Pulse Reference AKR
None 0.1 0.2 0.3

kV 74 76 77 79

DC(400W) mA 4 4.3 4.5 4.8

AKR (mGy/min) 24.9 16.9 13.25 11.12

kV 72 73 75 76

DC(550W) mA 4.9 5.1 5.6 5.8

AKR (mGy/min) 27.8 18.3 14.14 11.8

kV 72 73 74 76

15 mA 4.9 5.1 5.3 5.8

AKR (mGy/min) 15.3 10 7.7 6.5


High Quality
kV 72 73 74 76

10 mA 4.9 5.1 5.3 5.8

AKR (mGy/min) 11.1 7.15 5.48 4.6

kV 72 73 74 76

7.5 mA 4.9 5.1 5.3 5.8

AKR (mGy/min) 8.8 5.6 4.4 3.63

kV 72 73 74 76

3.75 mA 4.9 5.1 5.3 5.8

AKR (mGy/min) 5.1 3.1 2.3 2

kV 67 68 69 71

7.5 mA 7.6 8 8.5 9.3

AKR (mGy/min) 10.1 6.1 4.6 4.1


Boost Pulse
kV 67 68 69 71

3.75 mA 7.6 8 8.5 9.3

AKR (mGy/min) 5.1 3.4 2.65 2.2

Highest Reference Air Kerma Rate


69.8 mGy/min of High Quality DC, 110 kV 4.9 mA 9 FOV, no beam hardening
filter

8-40 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


8.10 Information on Radiation

Radiography
Reference Air Kerma
• FOV 9 inch

Beam X-ray condition


Reference AKR
hardening Tube voltage Tube current
Time (msec) (mGy/Frame)
filter (kV) (mA)

None 74 16 166 0.260

Cu 0.1 75 16 166 0.166

Cu 0.2 75 16 166 0.124

Cu 0.3 78 16 166 0.097

Highest Reference Air Kerma


23.52 mGy at film radiography mode, 110 kV, 12 mA, 8 s (100 mAs), 9 FOV, no
beam hardening filter.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 8-41


Chapter 8 Technical Data

8.10.6 Distribution Map of Stray Radiation

 Measurement Condition (Compliant with IEC 60601-2-43:2010


Clause 203.13.4)
X-ray condition: 110 kV, 3mA
Phantom: PMMA 250 x 250 x 250 mm
X-ray field size: 100 cm2 of entrance of phantom
Geometry:

Fig. 8.15 Vertical Beam, AP position

8-42 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


8.10 Information on Radiation

Fig. 8.16 Horizontal Beam

 Test data
Refer to Fig. 8.17 to Fig. 8.20. The unit in figures is [Gy].

NOTE

The measurements of stray radiation are normalized to a dose area product of


1 Gycm2.
8

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 8-43


Chapter 8 Technical Data

Fig. 8.17 Isokerma map at 100 cm hight (AP position)

Fig. 8.18 Isokerma map at 150 cm hight (AP position)

8-44 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


8.10 Information on Radiation

Fig. 8.19 Isokerma map at 100 cm hight (Horizontal position)

Fig. 8.20 Isokerma map at 150 cm hight (Horizontal position)

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 8-45


Chapter 8 Technical Data

8.11 Labels
 Manufacturer’s Nameplate (for RoHS is representative)
Manufacturer’s nameplates are affixed at the locations indicated below.

(2)

(1)

(3)

Fig. 8.21 Position of Labeling

8-46 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


8.11 Labels

(1)

(2)

(3)

Fig. 8.22 Manufacturer’s nameplate

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 8-47


Chapter 8 Technical Data

 Warning and Caution Labels

(1) (8)
(5)

(7)

(2)
(3)
(4) (6)

(13) (9)

(12) (11)
(10)

Fig. 8-23 Warning, caution and other labels

(1)

(2)

(3)

8-48 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


8.11 Labels

(4)

(5)

(6) (Option)

(7) (Option)

(8) (Option)
8

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 8-49


Chapter 8 Technical Data

 Others
(9)
• TUV approval label

• CE-MDD label (alternative)


Not RoHS RoHS

• EU Representative label

• WEEE label

• Label EMC

• Label Manual

8-50 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


8.11 Labels

• Installation and Use Condition label

(10) Foot switch IPX label

(11) TYPE B Applied Part Label

NOTE

The TYPE B Applied Part Label is indicated to meet the requirements of


IEC60601-1:1988+A1:1991+A2:1995 as this may come into contact with
patients.
8
(12) Permanent filter label

(13) Earth for potential equalization label

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 8-51


Chapter 8 Technical Data

 Package for transportation


The following shows the label on the package for transportation, describing about
storage environment and transport environment.

Fig. 8.24 Label on package for transport

8-52 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


Chapter 9
Appendix
Chapter 9 Appendix

9.1 Starting Inspection Checklist

Date implemented:
Implemented by:

Always carry out the inspection described below before using the equipment.

1 Check the following points visually before switching the power ON.
Correct any nonconformity.

Check points Corrective action

Have unnecessary items in the vicinity of the equipment been cleared


Clear them away.
away?

Have previously used contrast media and drugs been removed from the
Clean up.
equipment?

Have you cleared away any rust and metal fragments from the moving
Clear them away.
parts of the equipment and the floor?

Are any cables trapped, twisted, or rubbing against anything? Correct this.

Have any cable connectors been wet with water? Clear them away.

Contact your Shimadzu


Is there any damage to cable insulation?
service representative.

2 Check the following points by hands-on examination before switching


the power ON. Correct any nonconformity.

Check points Corrective action

Do the casters, brakes, handles and other parts of the C-arm cart function Contact your Shimadzu
correctly? service representative.

Contact your Shimadzu


Do the brakes of the monitor cart function correctly?
service representative.

Is the C-arm cart’s brake applied? Apply the brakes.

Are the monitor cart’s brakes applied? Apply the brakes.

9-2 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


9.1 Starting Inspection Checklist

3 Check visually that connections have been made correctly before


switching the power ON. Correct any nonconformity.

Check points Corrective action

Is the cart cable connected correctly? Connect it.

Is the potential equalization conductor connected correctly? Connect it.

Is the main power cable connected correctly? Connect it.

4 Turn the power ON. Check the following points visually and aurally.
Correct any nonconformity.

Check points Corrective action

Contact your Shimadzu


Is the operating noise after switching the power ON normal?
service representative.

Have you checked if an error message is displayed on the main panel or Contact your Shimadzu
on the monitor? service representative.

Have you checked if all of the switches on the main panel and side panel Contact your Shimadzu
are lit? service representative.

5 Check the following points while operating the equipment. Correct


any nonconformity.

Check points Corrective action

Contact your Shimadzu


Is there an abnormal noise when the C-arm is operated?
service representative.

Contact your Shimadzu


Does the C-arm lock switch function correctly?
service representative.

Contact your Shimadzu


Is the laser pointer (option) focused correctly?
service representative.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 9-3


Chapter 9 Appendix

9.2 Ending Inspection Checklist

Date implemented:
Implemented by:

Always check the following points before finishing use of the equipment.

1 Check the following points visually before switching the power OFF.
Correct any nonconformity.

Check points Corrective action

Position it at its home


Is the C-arm at its home position (fixed position)?
position.

2 Switch the power OFF. Check the following points visually. Correct
any nonconformity.

Check points Corrective action

Have unnecessary items in the vicinity of the equipment been cleared away? Clear them away.

Have previously used contrast media and drugs been removed from the
Clean up.
equipment?

Are any cables trapped, twisted, or rubbing against anything? Correct this.

Have any cable connectors been wet with water? Clear them away.

Contact your Shimadzu


Is there any damage to cable insulation?
service representative.

3 Check the following points by hands-on examination. Correct any


nonconformity.

Check points Corrective action

Do the casters, brakes, handles and other parts of the C-arm cart function Contact your Shimadzu
correctly? service representative.

Is the C-arm cart’s brake applied? Apply the brakes.

Are the monitor cart’s brakes applied? Apply the brakes.

Contact your Shimadzu


Do the brakes of the monitor cart function correctly?
service representative.

4 As necessary, clean and disinfect the equipment.

9-4 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


9.3 Monitor Brightness Adjustment, Contrast Adjustment

9.3 Monitor Brightness Adjustment, Contrast


Adjustment

NOTE

Normally there is no need to adjust the monitor's brightness or contrast.

Refer to "LCD monitor Monochrome ML19001 Color CL19194 OPERATION


MANUAL" for operation details.

Use [+], [-] and [MENU] buttons to adjust the monitor brightness and contrast.

Main menu
screen

[-] [+] [MENU]


Fig. 9.1

1 Press [MENU].
• The main menu screen of OSD adjustment is displayed.

2 Press [+] or [-] to select [Picture] and press [MENU].


9

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 9-5


Chapter 9 Appendix

• The Picture menu screen is displayed.

[Picture]

Fig. 9.2 Main menu screen

3 Press [+] or [-] to select [Contrast] to adjust the contrast or


[Brightness] to adjust the brightness and press [MENU].
• The adjustment screen is displayed.

[Contrast]

[Brightness]

Fig. 9.3 Picture menu screen

4 Press [+] or [-] to adjust.

Fig. 9.4 E.g. Brightness screen

5 Press [MENU] to finish adjustment.


• The Picture menu screen is displayed.

9-6 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual


9.3 Monitor Brightness Adjustment, Contrast Adjustment

6 Check that [Exit] is selected and press [MENU].


• The main menu screen is displayed.

7 Check that [Exit] is selected and press [MENU].


• The main menu screen is closed.

OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual 9-7


Chapter 9 Appendix

This page is intentionally left blank.

9-8 OPESCOPE ACTENO Instruction Manual

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