Fig. 1.

Schematic representation of production of Ethanol from

cane sugar, corn, and cellulosic biomass
Fig. 2. Main processes for Bioethanol production from sugar
cane
Fig. 3. Corn dry milling process flow diagram.
Fig. 4. Corn wet milling process flow diagram.
 Fig.5. Basic pathway for Ethanol
production from Lignocellulosic biomass.
Fig.6.Biochemical process for conversion of
lignocellulosic waste to ethanol.
Fig. 7. Generic block diagram of fuel
ethanol production from lignocellulosic
biomass.

Possibilities for reaction–reaction

integration are shown inside the shaded
boxes:

CF, co fermentation;

SSF, simultaneous saccharification and

fermentation;
SSCF, simultaneous saccharification and co-
fermentation; CBP,consolidated bio
processing. Main stream components:

C, cellulose; H, hemicellulose; L, lignin; Cel,

cellulases;G, glucose; P, pentoses; I,
inhibitors; EtOH, ethanol .