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WCDMA RAN

AQM Feature Parameter Description

Issue 02
Date 2014-02-28

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.


Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2015. All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written
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and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders.

Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and the
customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be within the
purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements, information,
and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or representations
of any kind, either express or implied.

The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
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Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.


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Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
WCDMA RAN
AQM Feature Parameter Description Contents

Contents

1 About This Document..................................................................................................................1


1.1 Scope..............................................................................................................................................................................1
1.2 Intended Audience..........................................................................................................................................................1
1.3 Change History...............................................................................................................................................................1
1.4 Differences Between Base Station Types.......................................................................................................................2

2 Technical Description...................................................................................................................4
3 Engineering Guidelines...............................................................................................................5
3.1 Requirements..................................................................................................................................................................6
3.2 Activation.......................................................................................................................................................................6
3.3 Activation Observation...................................................................................................................................................6
3.4 Deactivation....................................................................................................................................................................8
3.5 MML Command Examples............................................................................................................................................8

4 Parameters.......................................................................................................................................9
5 Counters........................................................................................................................................21
6 Glossary.........................................................................................................................................22
7 Reference Documents.................................................................................................................23

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WCDMA RAN
AQM Feature Parameter Description 1 About This Document

1 About This Document

1.1 Scope
This document describes WRFD-011502 Active Queue Management (AQM), including its
technical principles and engineering guidelines.

This document applies to the following NE types.

NE Type NE Model

RNC BSC6900, BSC6910

NodeB Macro 3900 series macro base stations: BTS3900, BTS3900A,


BTS3900L, BTS3900AL, DBS3900, BTS3900C
3800 series macro base stations: DBS3800, BTS3812E,
BTS3812AE

Micro BTS3803E, BTS3902E

LampSite DBS3900 LampSite

1.2 Intended Audience


This document is intended for personnel who:
l Need to understand the features described herein
l Work with Huawei products

1.3 Change History


This section provides information about the changes in different document versions. There are
two types of changes, which are defined as follows:

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WCDMA RAN
AQM Feature Parameter Description 1 About This Document

l Feature change
Changes in features of a specific product version
l Editorial change
Changes in wording or addition of information that was not described in the earlier version

RAN14.0 02 (2014-02-28)
This issue includes the following changes.

Change Type Change Description Parameter


Change

Feature change None None

Editorial change Added the descriptions about the feature and None
function differences between NodeBs of different
types. For details, see section 1.4 Differences
Between Base Station Types.
Enhanced document readability.

RAN14.0 01 (2012-07-20)
Compared with issue 02 (2011-06-30) of RAN14.0, 01 (2012-07-20) of RAN14.0 includes the
following changes.

Change Type Change Description Parameter


Change

Feature change None. None.

Editorial change Added the information about how to deploy AQM. None.
For details, see chapter 3 Engineering Guidelines.

1.4 Differences Between Base Station Types


Feature Support by Macro, Micro, and LampSite Base Stations

Feature Descripti Supported by Supporte Supported by Micro LampSit


ID on Controller(Y/N/NA) d by (Y/N/NA) e
Macro
BSC690 BSC691 (Y/N/ BTS380 BTS390
0 0 NA) 3E 2E

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WCDMA RAN
AQM Feature Parameter Description 1 About This Document

WRFD- Active Y Y Y Y Y Y
011502 Queue
Manage
ment
(AQM)

NOTE

Y indicates that a feature is supported; N indicates that a feature is not supported; NA indicates that an NE is
not involved, that is, a feature does not require the support of the NE.

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WCDMA RAN
AQM Feature Parameter Description 2 Technical Description

2 Technical Description

Active Queue Management (AQM) can actively optimize the management of RLC queues to
reduce the delay of HTTP service data in buffer queues.

Currently, most communication systems use Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) to guarantee
the reliability of data services. When TCP is applied to the WCDMA network, one radio bearer
(RB) can simultaneously use multiple TCP connections (multi-thread) and a great number of
data packets may wait in the buffer queue, which leads to a high queuing delay. As a result, the
following problems may occur:

l When a queue is long, the round trip time (RTT) of the synchronization packet of a new
connection is also long, whereas the initial value of the retransmission timeout (RTO) timer
is relatively small. Therefore, the RTT may be longer than the RTO time, that is, the RTO
timer may expire before the new connection is established.
l When a high-priority traffic stream occupies most of the buffer, it is difficult for other
streams to occupy the required bandwidth. As a result, the subsequent data packets of the
other streams are likely to be discarded due to buffer overflow.
l When consecutive loss of packets occurs due to buffer overflow, the TCP link takes a long
time to retrieve the earlier data rate. In such a case, the link cannot be fully used.
AQM optimizes the management of RLC queues, reduces the situations that the HTTP
service data are blocked by other services. It can improve the user experience in HTTP
service.

AQM identifies an HTTP service by the TCP port number carried in the service packet. The
default TCP port number is 80 for HTTP services.

The AQM algorithm applies to data transmission in the downlink rather than the uplink.

The AQM algorithm does not require support from other NEs.

The AQM algorithm must be implemented before the PDCP header compression algorithm is
implemented.

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WCDMA RAN
AQM Feature Parameter Description 3 Engineering Guidelines

3 Engineering Guidelines

This section describes how to activate, verify, and deactivate the optional feature WRFD-011502
Active Queue Management (AQM).

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WCDMA RAN
AQM Feature Parameter Description 3 Engineering Guidelines

3.1 Requirements
l Dependencies on Hardware
This feature does not have any special requirements for hardware.
l Dependencies on Other Features
This feature does not depend on other features.
l License
For details about how to activate the license, see License Management Feature Parameter
Description..

Feature Feature License License NE License Sal


ID Name Control Control Allocatio es
Item Name n for Un
Multiple it
Operator
s

WRFD-01 Active LQW1AQ Active BSC6900 Method 6 Mb


1502 Queue M01 Queue BSC6910 ps
Manageme Manageme
nt (AQM) nt (AQM)
(per Mbps)

If RAN Sharing or MOCN is enabled, the licensed value is allocated among the primary
and secondary operators according to the value of the "License Allocation for Multiple
Operators parameter".
Method 6: In RAN Sharing scenarios, a feature is activated for the primary and secondary
operators separately. In MOCN scenarios, a feature is activated only for the primary
operator. The licensed values can be set by running the SET LICENSE command.

3.2 Activation
Run the RNC MML command SET UCORRMALGOSWITCH (CME single configuration:
UMTS Radio Global Configuration Express > Connection_Oriented RRM Switch
Configuration > Connection Oriented Algorithm Switches; CME batch modification center:
Modifying RNC Parameters in Batches) to turn on the RNC-level AQM switch. In this step,
select the check box DRA_AQM_SWITCH under the parameter Dynamic resource allocation
switch (DraSwitch(BSC6900,BSC6910)).

3.3 Activation Observation


Step 1 Select the "UI_FAM_UT_INTRA_MSG" in the "Message Setting" dialog box on the RNC
LMT.

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WCDMA RAN
AQM Feature Parameter Description 3 Engineering Guidelines

Figure 3-1 Message setting dialog box

Step 2 Initiate UE tracing on the RNC LMT. In the displayed UE Trace dialog box, select the Debug
Mode check box, as shown in Figure 3-2.

Figure 3-2 UE trace dialog box

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WCDMA RAN
AQM Feature Parameter Description 3 Engineering Guidelines

Step 3 Establish a BE service on the UE. Verify the value of the information element (IE)
"ucAqmSwitch" contained in the message PdcpSetupInfo in the CRLC_SETUP_REQ message
as follows:
l If the value of the IE "ucAqmSwitch" is 1, this feature has been activated.
l If the value of the IE "ucAqmSwitch" is 0, this feature is not activated.

----End

3.4 Deactivation
Run the RNC MML command SET UCORRMALGOSWITCH (CME single configuration:
UMTS Radio Global Configuration Express > Connection_Oriented RRM Switch
Configuration > Connection Oriented Algorithm Switches; CME batch modification center:
Modifying RNC Parameters in Batches). In this step, deselect the DRA_AQM_SWITCH check
box under the parameter Dynamic resource allocation switch (DraSwitch
(BSC6900,BSC6910)).

3.5 MML Command Examples


//Activating Active Queue Management (AQM)
SET UCORRMALGOSWITCH: DraSwitch=DRA_AQM_SWITCH-1;

//Deactivating Active Queue Management (AQM)


SET UCORRMALGOSWITCH: DraSwitch=DRA_AQM_SWITCH-0;

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WCDMA RAN
AQM Feature Parameter Description 4 Parameters

4 Parameters

Table 4-1 Parameter description

Parame NE MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd

DraSwit BSC690 SET WRFD- Dynami Meaning: Dynamic resource allocation switch group. 1.
ch 0 UCORR 021101 c DRA_AQM_SWITCH: When the switch is on, the
MALG WRFD- Channel active queue management algorithm is used for the
OSWIT 0106140 Configu RNC. 2.
CH 3 ration DRA_BASE_ADM_CE_BE_TTI_L2_OPT_SWITC
Control H: When the switch is on, the TTI dynamic adjustment
WRFD- (DCCC) algorithm for admission CE-based BE services applies
050405 to the UE with the UL enhanced L2 feature. This
HSUPA
WRFD- parameter is valid when
2ms TTI
0106140 DRA_BASE_ADM_CE_BE_TTI_RECFG_SWITCH
4 Overboo (DraSwitch) is set to ON. 3.
king on DRA_BASE_ADM_CE_BE_TTI_RECFG_SWITCH
WRFD-
ATM : When the switch is on, the TTI dynamic adjustment
050408
Transmi algorithm is supported for admission CE-based BE
WRFD- ssion services. 4.
010690
HSUPA DRA_BASE_COVER_BE_TTI_L2_OPT_SWITCH:
WRFD- 2ms/ When the switch is on, the TTI dynamic adjustment
010202 10ms algorithm for coverage-based BE services applies to the
WRFD- TTI UE with the UL enhanced L2 feature. This parameter is
010612 Handov valid when
er DRA_BASE_COVER_BE_TTI_RECFG_SWITCH
WRFD-
Overboo (DraSwitch) is set to ON. 5.
011502
king on DRA_BASE_COVER_BE_TTI_RECFG_SWITCH:
WRFD- When the switch is on, the TTI dynamic adjustment
IP
010636 algorithm is supported for coverage-based BE services.
Transmi
WRFD- ssion 6. DRA_BASE_RES_BE_TTI_L2_OPT_SWITCH:
0106101 When the switch is on, the TTI dynamic adjustment
TTI algorithm for differentiation-based BE services applies
0
Switch to the UE with the UL enhanced L2 feature. This
for BE parameter is valid when
Services

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WCDMA RAN
AQM Feature Parameter Description 4 Parameters

Parame NE MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd

WRFD- Based DRA_BASE_RES_BE_TTI_RECFG_SWITCH


0106111 on (DraSwitch) is set to ON. 7.
1 Coverag DRA_BASE_RES_BE_TTI_RECFG_SWITCH:
WRFD- e When the switch is on, the TTI dynamic adjustment
0106120 UE State algorithm is supported for differentiation-based BE
8 in services. 8. DRA_DCCC_SWITCH: When the switch
Connect is on, the dynamic channel reconfiguration control
ed Mode algorithm is used for the RNC. 9.
(CELL- DRA_HSDPA_DL_FLOW_CONTROL_SWITCH:
DCH, When the switch is on, flow control is enabled for
CELL- HSDPA services in AM mode. 10.
PCH, DRA_HSDPA_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH: When the
URA- switch is on, the status of the UE RRC that carrying
PCH, HSDPA services can be changed to CELL_FACH at the
CELL- RNC. If a PS BE service is carried over the HS-DSCH,
FACH) the switch PS_BE_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH should
be on simultaneously. If a PS real-time service is carried
HSUPA over the HS-DSCH, the switch
Introduc PS_NON_BE_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH should be
tion on simultaneously. 11.
Package DRA_HSUPA_DCCC_SWITCH: When the switch is
Active on, the DCCC algorithm is used for HSUPA. The DCCC
Queue switch must be also on before this switch takes effect.
Manage 12. DRA_HSUPA_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH: When
ment the switch is on, the status of the UE RRC that carrying
(AQM) HSUPA services can be changed to CELL_FACH at the
SRB RNC. If a PS BE service is carried over the E-DCH, the
over switch PS_BE_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH should be
HSUPA on simultaneously. If a PS real-time service is carried
over the E-DCH, the switch
HSDPA
PS_NON_BE_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH should be
Flow
on simultaneously. 13.
Control
DRA_IP_SERVICE_QOS_SWITCH: Switch of the
HSDPA algorithm for increasing the quality of subscribed
State services. When this parameter is set to ON, the service
Transiti priority weight of the subscriber whose key parameters
on (IP Address, IP Port, and IP Protocol Type) match the
HSUPA specified ones can be adjusted. In this way, the QoS is
DCCC improved. 14.
DRA_PS_BE_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH: When this
switch is turned on, UEs can be transited among the
CELL_DCH, CELL_FACH, CELL_PCH, and
URA_PCH states when they are processing PS BE
services. 15.
DRA_PS_NON_BE_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH:
When this switch is turned on, UEs can be transited
between the CELL_DCH and CELL_FACH states

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WCDMA RAN
AQM Feature Parameter Description 4 Parameters

Parame NE MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd

when they are processing real-time PS services. 16.


DRA_R99_DL_FLOW_CONTROL_SWITCH:
Under a poor radio environment, the QoS of high speed
services drops considerably and the TX power is overly
high. In this case, the RNC can set restrictions on low
data rate transmission formats based on the transmission
quality, thus lowering traffic speed and TX power.
When the switch is on, the R99 downlink flow control
function is enabled. 17.
DRA_THROUGHPUT_DCCC_SWITCH: When the
switch is on, the DCCC based on traffic statistics is
supported over the DCH. 18.
DRA_VOICE_SAVE_CE_SWITCH: when the switch
is on, the TTI selection based on the voice service type
(including VoIP and CS over HSPA) is supported when
the service is initially established. 19.
DRA_VOICE_TTI_RECFG_SWITCH: when the
switch is on, the TTI adjustment based on the voice
service type (including VoIP and CS over HSPA) is
supported. 20.
DRA_CSPS_NO_PERIOD_RETRY_SWITCH:
Whether to prohibit channel retries for CS and PS
combined services. When this switch is turned on,
channel retries are prohibited for CS and PS combined
services. When this switch is turned off, channel retries
are allowed for CS and PS combined services. 21.
DRA_SMART_FAST_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH:
Whether to activate the fast state transition algorithm.
When this switch is turned on, the RNC identifies UEs
supporting fast state transition and then quickly transits
the UEs from CELL_DCH to CELL_FACH. 22.
DRA_PCH_UE_SMART_P2D_SWITCH: Whether to
activate the algorithm for smart PCH-to-DCH state
transition specific to UEs in the CELL_PCH or
URA_PCH state. When this switch is turned on, the
RNC identifies UEs supporting smart PCH-to-DCH
state transition and then transits the UEs from
CELL_PCH or URA_PCH to CELL_DCH. 23.
DRA_BASE_RES_BE_TTI_INIT_SEL_SWITCH:
Whether initial TTI selection is allowed for
differentiated BE services based on fairness 0: This
switch is turned off. The TTI is selected according to
the original algorithm. 1: This switch is turned on. In
the dynamic TTI adjustment algorithm for
differentiated BE services based on fairness, HSUPA
UEs use 10-ms TTI if the RTWP, occupied Iub
bandwidth, or consumed CE resources are congested.

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WCDMA RAN
AQM Feature Parameter Description 4 Parameters

Parame NE MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd

24.
DRA_BASE_COVER_BE_TTI_INIT_SEL_SWITC
H: Whether to activate the coverage-based initial TTI
selection algorithm specific to BE services. When this
switch is turned on and conditions on 2 ms TTI specific
to BE services has been met, the RNC determines uplink
coverage wideness of specific cells based on the Ec/N0
values reported by UEs during RRC connection. If the
uplink coverage of the cells is weak, the RNC allocates
a 10 ms TTI to BE services as their initial TTI. 25.
DRA_F2U_SWITCH: Whether to enable state
transition from CELL_FACH to URA_PCH.When this
switch is turned on, a UE can directly move from the
CELL_FACH to URA_PCH state. When this switch is
turned off, a UE must move from the CELL_FACH to
CELL_PCH and then to URA_PCH state. 26.
DRA_BASE_LOAD_HBD_INIT_SEL_SWITCH:
Whether to validate the initial selection function for
load-based happy bit delay condition. This function can
be used to improve the HSUPA throughput per UE.The
alternative happy bit delay condition (specified by the
AltHBDelaycnd parameter in the ADD
UTYPRABHSPA command) is selected when the
following conditions are met: This switch is turned on,
the HSUPA UE initially accesses the cell, and the cell
uplink load is not limited.The happy bit delay time
(specified by the HBDelaycnd parameter in the ADD
UTYPRABHSPA command) is selected when any of
the preceding three conditions is not met.
GUI Value Range: DRA_AQM_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_ADM_CE_BE_TTI_L2_OPT_SWITC
H,
DRA_BASE_ADM_CE_BE_TTI_RECFG_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_COVER_BE_TTI_L2_OPT_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_COVER_BE_TTI_RECFG_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_RES_BE_TTI_L2_OPT_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_RES_BE_TTI_RECFG_SWITCH,
DRA_DCCC_SWITCH,
DRA_HSDPA_DL_FLOW_CONTROL_SWITCH,
DRA_HSDPA_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH,
DRA_HSUPA_DCCC_SWITCH,
DRA_HSUPA_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH,
DRA_IP_SERVICE_QOS_SWITCH,
DRA_PS_BE_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH,
DRA_PS_NON_BE_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH,
DRA_R99_DL_FLOW_CONTROL_SWITCH,

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WCDMA RAN
AQM Feature Parameter Description 4 Parameters

Parame NE MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd

DRA_THROUGHPUT_DCCC_SWITCH,
DRA_VOICE_SAVE_CE_SWITCH,
DRA_VOICE_TTI_RECFG_SWITCH,
DRA_CSPS_NO_PERIOD_RETRY_SWITCH,
DRA_SMART_FAST_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH,
DRA_PCH_UE_SMART_P2D_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_RES_BE_TTI_INIT_SEL_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_COVER_BE_TTI_INIT_SEL_SWITC
H, DRA_F2U_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_LOAD_HBD_INIT_SEL_SWITCH
Unit: None
Actual Value Range: DRA_AQM_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_ADM_CE_BE_TTI_L2_OPT_SWITC
H,
DRA_BASE_ADM_CE_BE_TTI_RECFG_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_COVER_BE_TTI_L2_OPT_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_COVER_BE_TTI_RECFG_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_RES_BE_TTI_L2_OPT_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_RES_BE_TTI_RECFG_SWITCH,
DRA_DCCC_SWITCH,
DRA_HSDPA_DL_FLOW_CONTROL_SWITCH,
DRA_HSDPA_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH,
DRA_HSUPA_DCCC_SWITCH,
DRA_HSUPA_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH,
DRA_IP_SERVICE_QOS_SWITCH,
DRA_PS_BE_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH,
DRA_PS_NON_BE_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH,
DRA_R99_DL_FLOW_CONTROL_SWITCH,
DRA_THROUGHPUT_DCCC_SWITCH,
DRA_VOICE_SAVE_CE_SWITCH,
DRA_VOICE_TTI_RECFG_SWITCH,
DRA_CSPS_NO_PERIOD_RETRY_SWITCH,
DRA_SMART_FAST_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH,
DRA_PCH_UE_SMART_P2D_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_RES_BE_TTI_INIT_SEL_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_COVER_BE_TTI_INIT_SEL_SWITC
H, DRA_F2U_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_LOAD_HBD_INIT_SEL_SWITCH
Default Value: DRA_AQM_SWITCH:0,
DRA_BASE_ADM_CE_BE_TTI_L2_OPT_SWITC
H:0,
DRA_BASE_ADM_CE_BE_TTI_RECFG_SWITCH
:1,
DRA_BASE_COVER_BE_TTI_L2_OPT_SWITCH:
0,
DRA_BASE_COVER_BE_TTI_RECFG_SWITCH:

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AQM Feature Parameter Description 4 Parameters

Parame NE MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd
0, DRA_BASE_RES_BE_TTI_L2_OPT_SWITCH:0,
DRA_BASE_RES_BE_TTI_RECFG_SWITCH:1,
DRA_DCCC_SWITCH:1,
DRA_HSDPA_DL_FLOW_CONTROL_SWITCH:0,
DRA_HSDPA_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH:0,
DRA_HSUPA_DCCC_SWITCH:1,
DRA_HSUPA_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH:0,
DRA_IP_SERVICE_QOS_SWITCH:0,
DRA_PS_BE_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH:1,
DRA_PS_NON_BE_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH:0,
DRA_R99_DL_FLOW_CONTROL_SWITCH:0,
DRA_THROUGHPUT_DCCC_SWITCH:0,
DRA_VOICE_SAVE_CE_SWITCH:0,
DRA_VOICE_TTI_RECFG_SWITCH:0,
DRA_CSPS_NO_PERIOD_RETRY_SWITCH:0,
DRA_SMART_FAST_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH:0,
DRA_PCH_UE_SMART_P2D_SWITCH:0,
DRA_BASE_RES_BE_TTI_INIT_SEL_SWITCH:0,
DRA_BASE_COVER_BE_TTI_INIT_SEL_SWITC
H:0, DRA_F2U_SWITCH:0,
DRA_BASE_LOAD_HBD_INIT_SEL_SWITCH:0

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WCDMA RAN
AQM Feature Parameter Description 4 Parameters

Parame NE MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd

DraSwit BSC691 SET WRFD- Dynami Meaning: Dynamic resource allocation switch group. 1.
ch 0 UCORR 021101 c DRA_AQM_SWITCH: When the switch is on, the
MALG WRFD- Channel active queue management algorithm is used for the
OSWIT 0106140 Configu RNC. 2.
CH 3 ration DRA_BASE_ADM_CE_BE_TTI_L2_OPT_SWITC
Control H: When the switch is on, the TTI dynamic adjustment
WRFD- (DCCC) algorithm for admission CE-based BE services applies
050405 to the UE with the UL enhanced L2 feature. This
HSUPA
WRFD- parameter is valid when
2ms TTI
0106140 DRA_BASE_ADM_CE_BE_TTI_RECFG_SWITCH
4 Overboo (DraSwitch) is set to ON. 3.
king on DRA_BASE_ADM_CE_BE_TTI_RECFG_SWITCH
WRFD-
ATM : When the switch is on, the TTI dynamic adjustment
050408
Transmi algorithm is supported for admission CE-based BE
WRFD- ssion services. 4.
010690
HSUPA DRA_BASE_COVER_BE_TTI_L2_OPT_SWITCH:
WRFD- 2ms/ When the switch is on, the TTI dynamic adjustment
010202 10ms algorithm for coverage-based BE services applies to the
WRFD- TTI UE with the UL enhanced L2 feature. This parameter is
010612 Handov valid when
er DRA_BASE_COVER_BE_TTI_RECFG_SWITCH
WRFD-
(DraSwitch) is set to ON. 5.
011502 Overboo
DRA_BASE_COVER_BE_TTI_RECFG_SWITCH:
WRFD- king on
When the switch is on, the TTI dynamic adjustment
010636 IP
algorithm is supported for coverage-based BE services.
Transmi
WRFD- 6. DRA_BASE_RES_BE_TTI_L2_OPT_SWITCH:
ssion
0106101 When the switch is on, the TTI dynamic adjustment
0 TTI algorithm for differentiation-based BE services applies
Switch to the UE with the UL enhanced L2 feature. This
WRFD-
for BE parameter is valid when
0106111
Services DRA_BASE_RES_BE_TTI_RECFG_SWITCH
1
Based (DraSwitch) is set to ON. 7.
WRFD- on DRA_BASE_RES_BE_TTI_RECFG_SWITCH:
0106120 Coverag When the switch is on, the TTI dynamic adjustment
8 e algorithm is supported for differentiation-based BE
UE State services. 8. DRA_DCCC_SWITCH: When the switch
in is on, the dynamic channel reconfiguration control
Connect algorithm is used for the RNC. 9.
ed Mode DRA_HSDPA_DL_FLOW_CONTROL_SWITCH:
(CELL- When the switch is on, flow control is enabled for
DCH, HSDPA services in AM mode. 10.
CELL- DRA_HSDPA_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH: When the
PCH, switch is on, the status of the UE RRC that carrying
URA- HSDPA services can be changed to CELL_FACH at the
PCH, RNC. If a PS BE service is carried over the HS-DSCH,
CELL- the switch PS_BE_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH should
FACH) be on simultaneously. If a PS real-time service is carried

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AQM Feature Parameter Description 4 Parameters

Parame NE MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd

HSUPA over the HS-DSCH, the switch


Introduc PS_NON_BE_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH should be
tion on simultaneously. 11.
Package DRA_HSUPA_DCCC_SWITCH: When the switch is
Active on, the DCCC algorithm is used for HSUPA. The DCCC
Queue switch must be also on before this switch takes effect.
Manage 12. DRA_HSUPA_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH: When
ment the switch is on, the status of the UE RRC that carrying
(AQM) HSUPA services can be changed to CELL_FACH at the
RNC. If a PS BE service is carried over the E-DCH, the
SRB switch PS_BE_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH should be
over on simultaneously. If a PS real-time service is carried
HSUPA over the E-DCH, the switch
HSDPA PS_NON_BE_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH should be
Flow on simultaneously. 13.
Control DRA_IP_SERVICE_QOS_SWITCH: Switch of the
HSDPA algorithm for increasing the quality of subscribed
State services. When this parameter is set to ON, the service
Transiti priority weight of the subscriber whose key parameters
on (IP Address, IP Port, and IP Protocol Type) match the
specified ones can be adjusted. In this way, the QoS is
HSUPA
improved. 14.
DCCC
DRA_PS_BE_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH: When this
switch is turned on, UEs can be transited among the
CELL_DCH, CELL_FACH, CELL_PCH, and
URA_PCH states when they are processing PS BE
services. 15.
DRA_PS_NON_BE_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH:
When this switch is turned on, UEs can be transited
between the CELL_DCH and CELL_FACH states
when they are processing real-time PS services. 16.
DRA_R99_DL_FLOW_CONTROL_SWITCH:
Under a poor radio environment, the QoS of high speed
services drops considerably and the TX power is overly
high. In this case, the RNC can set restrictions on low
data rate transmission formats based on the transmission
quality, thus lowering traffic speed and TX power.
When the switch is on, the R99 downlink flow control
function is enabled. 17.
DRA_THROUGHPUT_DCCC_SWITCH: When the
switch is on, the DCCC based on traffic statistics is
supported over the DCH. 18.
DRA_VOICE_SAVE_CE_SWITCH: when the switch
is on, the TTI selection based on the voice service type
(including VoIP and CS over HSPA) is supported when
the service is initially established. 19.
DRA_VOICE_TTI_RECFG_SWITCH: when the

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AQM Feature Parameter Description 4 Parameters

Parame NE MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd

switch is on, the TTI adjustment based on the voice


service type (including VoIP and CS over HSPA) is
supported. 20.
DRA_CSPS_NO_PERIOD_RETRY_SWITCH:
Whether to prohibit channel retries for CS and PS
combined services. When this switch is turned on,
channel retries are prohibited for CS and PS combined
services. When this switch is turned off, channel retries
are allowed for CS and PS combined services. 21.
DRA_SMART_FAST_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH:
Whether to activate the fast state transition algorithm.
When this switch is turned on, the RNC identifies UEs
supporting fast state transition and then quickly transits
the UEs from CELL_DCH to CELL_FACH. 22.
DRA_PCH_UE_SMART_P2D_SWITCH: Whether to
activate the algorithm for smart PCH-to-DCH state
transition specific to UEs in the CELL_PCH or
URA_PCH state. When this switch is turned on, the
RNC identifies UEs supporting smart PCH-to-DCH
state transition and then transits the UEs from
CELL_PCH or URA_PCH to CELL_DCH. 23.
DRA_BASE_RES_BE_TTI_INIT_SEL_SWITCH:
Whether initial TTI selection is allowed for
differentiated BE services based on fairness 0: This
switch is turned off. The TTI is selected according to
the original algorithm. 1: This switch is turned on. In
the dynamic TTI adjustment algorithm for
differentiated BE services based on fairness, HSUPA
UEs use 10-ms TTI if the RTWP, occupied Iub
bandwidth, or consumed CE resources are congested.
24.
DRA_BASE_COVER_BE_TTI_INIT_SEL_SWITC
H: Whether to activate the coverage-based initial TTI
selection algorithm specific to BE services. When this
switch is turned on and conditions on 2 ms TTI specific
to BE services has been met, the RNC determines uplink
coverage wideness of specific cells based on the Ec/N0
values reported by UEs during RRC connection. If the
uplink coverage of the cells is weak, the RNC allocates
a 10 ms TTI to BE services as their initial TTI. 25.
DRA_F2U_SWITCH: Whether to enable state
transition from CELL_FACH to URA_PCH.When this
switch is turned on, a UE can directly move from the
CELL_FACH to URA_PCH state. When this switch is
turned off, a UE must move from the CELL_FACH to
CELL_PCH and then to URA_PCH state. 26.
DRA_BASE_LOAD_HBD_INIT_SEL_SWITCH:

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AQM Feature Parameter Description 4 Parameters

Parame NE MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd

Whether to validate the initial selection function for


load-based happy bit delay condition. This function can
be used to improve the HSUPA throughput per UE.The
alternative happy bit delay condition (specified by the
AltHBDelaycnd parameter in the ADD
UTYPRABHSPA command) is selected when the
following conditions are met: This switch is turned on,
the HSUPA UE initially accesses the cell, and the cell
uplink load is not limited.The happy bit delay time
(specified by the HBDelaycnd parameter in the ADD
UTYPRABHSPA command) is selected when any of
the preceding three conditions is not met.
GUI Value Range: DRA_AQM_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_ADM_CE_BE_TTI_L2_OPT_SWITC
H,
DRA_BASE_ADM_CE_BE_TTI_RECFG_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_COVER_BE_TTI_L2_OPT_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_COVER_BE_TTI_RECFG_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_RES_BE_TTI_L2_OPT_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_RES_BE_TTI_RECFG_SWITCH,
DRA_DCCC_SWITCH,
DRA_HSDPA_DL_FLOW_CONTROL_SWITCH,
DRA_HSDPA_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH,
DRA_HSUPA_DCCC_SWITCH,
DRA_HSUPA_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH,
DRA_IP_SERVICE_QOS_SWITCH,
DRA_PS_BE_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH,
DRA_PS_NON_BE_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH,
DRA_R99_DL_FLOW_CONTROL_SWITCH,
DRA_THROUGHPUT_DCCC_SWITCH,
DRA_VOICE_SAVE_CE_SWITCH,
DRA_VOICE_TTI_RECFG_SWITCH,
DRA_CSPS_NO_PERIOD_RETRY_SWITCH,
DRA_SMART_FAST_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH,
DRA_PCH_UE_SMART_P2D_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_RES_BE_TTI_INIT_SEL_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_COVER_BE_TTI_INIT_SEL_SWITC
H, DRA_F2U_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_LOAD_HBD_INIT_SEL_SWITCH
Unit: None
Actual Value Range: DRA_AQM_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_ADM_CE_BE_TTI_L2_OPT_SWITC
H,
DRA_BASE_ADM_CE_BE_TTI_RECFG_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_COVER_BE_TTI_L2_OPT_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_COVER_BE_TTI_RECFG_SWITCH,

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AQM Feature Parameter Description 4 Parameters

Parame NE MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd

DRA_BASE_RES_BE_TTI_L2_OPT_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_RES_BE_TTI_RECFG_SWITCH,
DRA_DCCC_SWITCH,
DRA_HSDPA_DL_FLOW_CONTROL_SWITCH,
DRA_HSDPA_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH,
DRA_HSUPA_DCCC_SWITCH,
DRA_HSUPA_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH,
DRA_IP_SERVICE_QOS_SWITCH,
DRA_PS_BE_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH,
DRA_PS_NON_BE_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH,
DRA_R99_DL_FLOW_CONTROL_SWITCH,
DRA_THROUGHPUT_DCCC_SWITCH,
DRA_VOICE_SAVE_CE_SWITCH,
DRA_VOICE_TTI_RECFG_SWITCH,
DRA_CSPS_NO_PERIOD_RETRY_SWITCH,
DRA_SMART_FAST_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH,
DRA_PCH_UE_SMART_P2D_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_RES_BE_TTI_INIT_SEL_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_COVER_BE_TTI_INIT_SEL_SWITC
H, DRA_F2U_SWITCH,
DRA_BASE_LOAD_HBD_INIT_SEL_SWITCH
Default Value: DRA_AQM_SWITCH:0,
DRA_BASE_ADM_CE_BE_TTI_L2_OPT_SWITC
H:0,
DRA_BASE_ADM_CE_BE_TTI_RECFG_SWITCH
:1,
DRA_BASE_COVER_BE_TTI_L2_OPT_SWITCH:
0,
DRA_BASE_COVER_BE_TTI_RECFG_SWITCH:
0, DRA_BASE_RES_BE_TTI_L2_OPT_SWITCH:0,
DRA_BASE_RES_BE_TTI_RECFG_SWITCH:1,
DRA_DCCC_SWITCH:1,
DRA_HSDPA_DL_FLOW_CONTROL_SWITCH:0,
DRA_HSDPA_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH:0,
DRA_HSUPA_DCCC_SWITCH:1,
DRA_HSUPA_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH:0,
DRA_IP_SERVICE_QOS_SWITCH:0,
DRA_PS_BE_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH:1,
DRA_PS_NON_BE_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH:0,
DRA_R99_DL_FLOW_CONTROL_SWITCH:0,
DRA_THROUGHPUT_DCCC_SWITCH:0,
DRA_VOICE_SAVE_CE_SWITCH:0,
DRA_VOICE_TTI_RECFG_SWITCH:0,
DRA_CSPS_NO_PERIOD_RETRY_SWITCH:0,
DRA_SMART_FAST_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH:0,
DRA_PCH_UE_SMART_P2D_SWITCH:0,

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AQM Feature Parameter Description 4 Parameters

Parame NE MML Feature Feature Description


ter ID Comma ID Name
nd
DRA_BASE_RES_BE_TTI_INIT_SEL_SWITCH:0,
DRA_BASE_COVER_BE_TTI_INIT_SEL_SWITC
H:0, DRA_F2U_SWITCH:0,
DRA_BASE_LOAD_HBD_INIT_SEL_SWITCH:0

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WCDMA RAN
AQM Feature Parameter Description 5 Counters

5 Counters

There are no specific counters associated with this feature.

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WCDMA RAN
AQM Feature Parameter Description 6 Glossary

6 Glossary

For the acronyms, abbreviations, terms, and definitions, see the Glossary.

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WCDMA RAN
AQM Feature Parameter Description 7 Reference Documents

7 Reference Documents

1. License Management Feature Parameter Description

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Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

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