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Technical Data for LVL Headers, Beams, Columns and Rim Board
LVL USER’S GUIDE Applications for Residential Floor and Roof Systems
U N I T E D S T A T E S V E R S I O N
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West Fraser by acquiring a small lumber planing mill in Quesnel, BC. wood mill, stud mill and veneer mill in 1999. In 2000, West Fraser
Throughout the years, they continued to make various sawmill acquisi- entered the United States by acquiring two sawmills in the south. Its
tions in the interior of British Columbia, which included the associated largest acquisition by far happened in 2005 with the purchase of
timber rights. In 1979, West Fraser entered the pulp industry, construct- Weldwood of Canada, making it the third largest lumber producer in
ing a joint venture mill in Quesnel. West Fraser’s expansion continued North America. With this purchase, West Fraser entered the ever growing
into Alberta in 1989 when they entered into a joint venture newsprint industry of engineered wood by acquiring the world’s first continuous
mill in Whitecourt. West Fraser’s growth continued in Alberta with the laminated veneer lumber press.
the environment. A philosophy of continual improvement of our forest performance by setting and reviewing environmental objectives
practices and manufacturing procedures has been adopted to optimize and targets.
the use of resources and minimize or eliminate the impact of our • Conducting periodic environmental audits.
operations on the environment.
• Providing training for employees and contractors to ensure
West Fraser recognizes that environmental excellence is an integral environmentally responsible work practices.
aspect of long-term business success. Our Company and its employees • Communicating our environmental performance to employees,
are committed to the following: customers, shareholders, local communities and other stakeholders.
• Complying with all applicable environmental laws and regulations, and • Reviewing, on a regular basis, this policy to ensure that it reflects the
with other requirements to which the organization subscribes. Company’s ongoing commitment to environmental stewardship.
OUR VISION
West Fraser’s vision is to be the leading forest products company in Canada. Our goals are simple - leadership in profits, responsibility in
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D I D Y O U K N O W T H A T. . . . .
3100F b 2.0E WEST FRASER ™ LVL 5
If you are using 2.0E beams & headers exclusively in residential wood Design Properties 6
construction, you are leaving money on the table approximately 85% of the time. Allowable Uniform Loads 7 - 9
The industry markets LVL beams & headers based on the MOE value (modulus of
2750F b 1.7E WEST FRASER ™ LVL 29
elasticity = E) which along with the size of the beam (moment of inertia = I) Design Properties 30
determines the stiffness (EI) of the beam. The stiffness of a beam determines how Allowable Uniform Loads 31 - 33
much deflection a beam will experience under a given load. Deflection is a Beam Design Charts 34 - 38
Columns 39
performance criteria established by building codes (L/360). Stiffness is not the
same as strength!
1700F b 1.3E WEST FRASER ™ LVL 41
Not all applications are controlled by Design Properties 42
Our Software 47
With the use of ultrasonic grading technology, West Fraser wisely utilizes the inherent attributes of its wood resources to manufacture products that
effectively satisfy the needs of the market while at the same time, contribute to a greener, more sustainable environment. In addition, these attributes
also allow for superior fiber bending strength and workability.
West Fraser™ LVL West Fraser™ LVL West Fraser™ LVL West Fraser™ LVL
3100Fb-2.0E 3000Fb-1.8E 2750Fb-1.7E 1700Fb-1.3E
• 1³⁄₄” and 3¹⁄₂” thick in I-Joist • 1³⁄₄” thick in I-Joist and lumber • 3¹⁄₂” thick in column, header • 1¹⁄₄” LVL structural rim, starter
and lumber compatible depths compatible depths to 18” deep and beam depths from 3¹⁄₂” joists, stair stringers, joists and
to 18” deep to 18” deep stringers (single or double) and
multi-ply headers (dimensional
lumber replacement)
All products have face, back and edges sealed for improved performance under normal construction exposure
CODE EVALUATION REPORT NUMBERS: ICC ESR-1618, CITY OF LOS ANGELES – RR 25570, CITY OF NEW YORK MEA 406-04-E
• West Fraser™ LVL should be stored lying • West Fraser™ LVL is for use in covered, CAUTION: Wrap may be slippery when wet
flat and protected from the weather. dry conditions only. Protect from the
weather on the job site both before and
• Stickers to be aligned one above
the other and spaced no more than after installation.
8’-0” apart. • Except for cutting to length, West Fraser™
• Do not exceed a storage bundle height LVL shall not be cut, drilled or notched.
of 10’-0”. Heel cuts may be possible. Contact your
West Fraser representative.
• Keep the material above ground to
minimize the absorption of ground • Place first set of stickers on hard, level
10’-0”
moisture and allow circulation of air. dry surface. max.
Align
• Do not install any damaged LVL. stickers
• Report all forklift damage prior to one above Hard, dry,
shipment. the other level surface 8’-0” max.
These are general recommendations and in some cases, additional precautions may be required.
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DESIGN PROPERTIES
3100Fb -2.0E 1³⁄₄” WEST FRASER™ LVL ALLOWABLE DESIGN VALUES
Depth
Design Property
7¹⁄₄” 9¹⁄₄” 9¹⁄₂” 11¹⁄₄” 11⁷⁄₈” 14” 16” 18”
Moment (ft. lbs.) 4189 6636 6979 9605 10638 14517 18682 23337
Shear (lbs.) 2960 3777 3879 4594 4849 5717 6533 7350
Moment of Inertia (in^4) 56 115 125 208 244 400 597 851
Weight (lbs./lin. ft.) 3.6 4.6 4.7 5.6 5.9 7.0 8.0 9.0
1. Lateral support of beam compression edge is required at intervals of 24” o/c or closer.
2. Lateral support of beam is required at bearing locations.
3. All 16” and 18” beam depths are to be used in multiple member units only.
4. Values are based on 100% load duration.
3100Fb - 2.0E 1³⁄₄” AND 3¹⁄₂” WEST FRASER™ LVL AVAILABLE SIZES
7¹⁄₄” 9¹⁄₄” 9¹⁄₂” 11¹⁄₄” 11⁷⁄₈” 14” 16”* 18”* 7¹⁄₄” 9¹⁄₄” 9¹⁄₂” 11¹⁄₄” 11⁷⁄₈” 14” 16” 18”
Modulus of Elasticity E = 2.0 x 10^6 psi 1. Fb based on 12” depths. For others depths, multiply by (12/d)^(1/9).
Bending Stress Fb = 3100 psi 2. Design stresses are based on 100% load duration.
Shear (joist) Fv = 350 psi 3. Fc(perp) and E shall not be increased for duration of load.
Compression Perpendicular to Grain (joist) Fc(perp) = 750 psi
Compression Parallel to Grain Fc(para) = 3000 psi
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ALLOWABLE UNIFORM LOADS (POUNDS PER LINEAL FOOT)
BEARING REQUIREMENTS
Minimum beam support to be double trimmers (3” bearing) at ends and 7¹⁄₂” bearing at intermediate supports of continuous spans. In brown shaded areas, support beams with four trimmers
(6” bearing) at ends and 12” bearing at intermediate supports of continuous spans. Also see GENERAL NOTES above.
10
B E A M D E S I G N C H A R T S – 3 1 0 0 Fb - 2 . 0 E
HEADERS SUPPORTING ROOF – 3100Fb-2.0E WEST FRASER™ LVL
BEARING REQUIREMENTS
Minimum header support to be double trimmers (3” bearing) at ends and 7¹⁄₂” bearing at intermediate supports of continuous spans. In brown shaded areas, support headers with triple trimmers
(4¹⁄₂” bearing) at ends and 10¹⁄₂” bearing at intermediate supports of continuous spans. Also see GENERAL NOTES on page 10.
11
B E A M D E S I G N C H A R T S – 3 1 0 0 Fb - 2 . 0 E
RIDGE BEAMS – 3100Fb-2.0E WEST FRASER™ LVL
BEARING REQUIREMENTS
Minimum beam support to be double trimmers (3” bearing) at ends and 7¹⁄₂” bearing at intermediate supports of continuous spans. In brown shaded areas, support beams with triple trimmers
(4¹⁄₂” bearing) at ends and 10¹⁄₂” bearing at intermediate supports of continuous spans. Also see GENERAL NOTES on page 10.
12
B E A M D E S I G N C H A R T S – 3 1 0 0 Fb - 2 . 0 E
HEADERS SUPPORTING ROOF & FLOOR (CENTER BEARING) – 3100Fb-2.0E WEST FRASER™ LVL
BEARING REQUIREMENTS
Minimum header support to be double trimmers (3” bearing) at ends and 7¹⁄₂” bearing at intermediate supports of continuous spans. In brown shaded areas, support headers with three trimmers
(4¹⁄₂” bearing) at ends and 12” bearing at intermediate supports of continuous spans. Also see GENERAL NOTES on page 10.
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B E A M D E S I G N C H A R T S – 3 1 0 0 Fb - 2 . 0 E
HEADERS SUPPORTING ROOF & FLOOR (NO CENTER BEARING) – 3100Fb-2.0E WEST FRASER™ LVL
BEARING REQUIREMENTS
Minimum header support to be double trimmers (3” bearing) at ends and 7¹⁄₂” bearing at intermediate supports of continuous spans. In brown shaded areas, support headers with four trimmers
(6” bearing) at ends and 12” bearing at intermediate supports of continuous spans. Also see GENERAL NOTES on page 10.
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M U LT I P L E M E M B E R C O N N E C T I O N S F O R
S I D E - L O A D E D B E A M S – 3 1 0 0 Fb - 2 . 0 E
Verify adequacy of beam in uniform load tables prior to using values listed below.
2” 2” 2”
Maximum Uniform
Load (PLF) Applied to
Either Outside Member
2” 2” 2”
* 4-ply beams should only be side-loaded when loads are applied to both sides of the member.
1. Nails to be located a minimum of 2” from the top and bottom of the member with a 3. Verify adequacy of beam in uniform load tables (pages 7-9).
minimum spacing of 2” between rows. 4. Values listed are for 100% stress level. Increase 15% for snow loaded roof conditions or 25%
2. Bolts are to be material conforming to ANSI/ASME Standard B18.2.1-1981. Bolt holes are to for non-snow roof conditions, where code allows.
be the same diameter as the bolt, and located 2” from the top and bottom of the member.
Washers should be used under head and nut.
EXAMPLE
First, convert joist reactions to plf load on each side of the beam by taking the joist reactions (lbs.) divided by the
joist spacing (ft.). 400 lbs/(16/12) = 300 plf and 533 lbs/(16/12) = 400 plf. Check allowable load tables to verify
that 3 pieces can carry the total load of 700 plf. The maximum load applied to either outside member is 400 plf.
For a 3-piece 1³⁄₄” multiple assembly, use 3 rows of 16d (3¹⁄₂”) common wire nails at 12” o.c. (good for 571 plf).
Alternate: 2 rows of ¹⁄₂” bolts at 12” o.c.
Joists Spaced
at 16” o.c.
C O N N E C T I O N O F M U LT I P L E P I E C E S F O R T O P - L O A D E D B E A M S
2.0E (1³⁄₄” wide pieces)
• Minimum of 2 rows of 16d (3¹⁄₂”) nails at 12” o.c. for 9¹⁄₂” through 11⁷⁄₈” beams
• Minimum of 3 rows of 16d (3¹⁄₂”) nails at 12” o.c. for 14”, 16” and 18” beams
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NOTES
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DESIGN PROPERTIES
1. Lateral support of beam compression edge is required at intervals of 24” o/c or closer. 3. All 16” and 18” beam depths are to be used in multiple member units only.
2. Lateral support of beam is required at bearing locations. 4. Values are based on 100% load duration.
Modulus of Elasticity E = 1.8 x 10^6 psi 1. Fb based on 12” depths. For depths, d, between 3¹⁄₂” and 18”, multiply by (12/d)^(1/9).
Flexural Stress Fb = 3000 psi 2. Design stresses are based on 100% load duration.
Horizontal Shear (joist) Fv = 350 psi 3. Fc(perp) shall not be increased for duration of load.
Compression Perpendicular to Grain (joist) Fc(perp) = 750 psi
Compression Parallel to Grain Fc(para) = 2500 psi
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ALLOWABLE UNIFORM LOADS (POUNDS PER LINEAL FOOT)
BEARING REQUIREMENTS
Minimum beam support to be double trimmers (3” bearing) at ends and 7¹⁄₂” bearing at intermediate supports of continuous spans. In brown shaded areas, support beams with four trimmers
(6” bearing) at ends and 12” bearing at intermediate supports of continuous spans. Also see GENERAL NOTES above.
22
B E A M D E S I G N C H A R T S – 3 0 0 0 F b - 1. 8 E
HEADERS SUPPORTING ROOF – 3000Fb-1.8E WEST FRASER™ LVL
BEARING REQUIREMENTS
Minimum header support to be double trimmers (3” bearing) at ends and 7¹⁄₂” bearing at intermediate supports of continuous spans. In brown shaded areas, support headers with triple trimmers
(4¹⁄₂” bearing) at ends and 10¹⁄₂” bearing at intermediate supports of continuous spans. Also see GENERAL NOTES on page 22.
23
B E A M D E S I G N C H A R T S – 3 0 0 0 F b - 1. 8 E
RIDGE BEAMS – 3000Fb-1.8E WEST FRASER™ LVL
BEARING REQUIREMENTS
Minimum beam support to be double trimmers (3” bearing) at ends and 7¹⁄₂” bearing at intermediate supports of continuous spans. In brown shaded areas, support beams with triple trimmers
(4¹⁄₂” bearing) at ends and 10¹⁄₂” bearing at intermediate supports of continuous spans. Also see GENERAL NOTES on page 22.
24
B E A M D E S I G N C H A R T S – 3 0 0 0 F b - 1. 8 E
HEADERS SUPPORTING ROOF & FLOOR (CENTER BEARING) – 3000Fb-1.8E WEST FRASER™ LVL
BEARING REQUIREMENTS
Minimum header support to be double trimmers (3” bearing) at ends and 7¹⁄₂” bearing at intermediate supports of continuous spans. In brown shaded areas, support headers with three trimmers
(4¹⁄₂” bearing) at ends and 12” bearing at intermediate supports of continuous spans. Also see GENERAL NOTES on page 22.
25
B E A M D E S I G N C H A R T S – 3 0 0 0 F b - 1. 8 E
HEADERS SUPPORTING ROOF & FLOOR (NO CENTER BEARING) – 3000Fb-1.8E WEST FRASER™ LVL
BEARING REQUIREMENTS
Minimum header support to be double trimmers (3” bearing) at ends and 7¹⁄₂” bearing at intermediate supports of continuous spans. In brown shaded areas, support headers with four trimmers
(6” bearing) at ends and 12” bearing at intermediate supports of continuous spans. Also see GENERAL NOTES on page 22.
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M U LT I P L E M E M B E R C O N N E C T I O N S F O R
S I D E - L O A D E D B E A M S – 3 0 0 0 F b - 1. 8 E
Verify adequacy of beam in uniform load tables prior to using values listed below.
2” 2” 2”
Maximum Uniform
Load (PLF) Applied to
Either Outside Member
2” 2” 2”
Joists Spaced
at 16” o.c.
C O N N E C T I O N O F M U LT I P L E P I E C E S F O R T O P - L O A D E D B E A M S
1.8E (1³⁄₄” wide pieces)
• Minimum of 2 rows of 16d (3¹⁄₂”) nails at 12” o.c. for 7¹⁄₄” through 11⁷⁄₈” beams
• Minimum of 3 rows of 16d (3¹⁄₂”) nails at 12” o.c. for 14”, 16” and 18” beams
27
NOTES
28
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DESIGN PROPERTIES
2750Fb -1.7E 3¹⁄₂” WEST FRASER™ LVL ALLOWABLE DESIGN VALUES
Depth
Design Property
4³⁄₈” 5¹⁄₂” 7¹⁄₄” 8⁵⁄₈” 9¹⁄₄” 9¹⁄₂” 11¹⁄₄” 11⁷⁄₈” 14” 16” 18”
Moment (ft.lbs.) 2862 4410 7431 10316 11774 12382 17041 18873 25756 33146 41405
Shear (lbs.) 3063 3850 5075 6038 6475 6650 7875 8313 9800 11200 12600
Moment of Inertia (in^4) 24 49 111 187 231 250 415 488 800 1195 1701
Weight (lbs./lin.ft.) 3.9 4.9 6.5 7.8 8.3 8.5 10.1 10.7 12.6 14.4 16.2
1. Lateral support of beam compression edge is required at intervals of 24” o/c or closer. 3. Values are based on 100% load duration.
2. Lateral support of beam is required at bearing locations. 4. Some sizes may not be available in your region. Contact your local West Fraser dealer or
technical representative for availability.
3¹⁄₂” 4³⁄₈” 5¹⁄₂” 7¹⁄₄” 8⁵⁄₈” 9¹⁄₄” 9¹⁄₂” 11¹⁄₄” 11⁷⁄₈” 14” 16” 18”
1. Fb based on 12” depths. For depths, d, between 1³⁄₄” and 18”, multiply by (12/d)^(1/9).
2. Design stresses are based on 100% load duration.
3. Fc(perp) shall not be increased for duration of load.
30
ALLOWABLE UNIFORM LOADS (POUNDS PER LINEAL FOOT)
GENERAL NOTES
• Tables are for one ply 3¹⁄₂” beams. FLOOR BEAM SIZING:
• Values • To size a beam for use in a floor, it is necessary to check both live load and total load. Make
shown are the maximum uniform loads, in pounds per lineal foot (plf), that can be
applied to the beam in addition to its own weight. sure the selected beam will work in both rows. When no live load is shown, total load will
control. Spans shown are measured center-to-center of bearing.
• Tables are based on uniform loads and the most restrictive of simple or continuous spans • Check local code for other deflection criteria.
under dry-use conditions. Refer to West Fraser sizing software for other loads or
• For deflection limits of L/480, multiply loads shown in live load row by 0.75. The resulting live
span configurations.
load shall not exceed the total load shown.
• Lateral support of beam compression edges is required at intervals of 24” o/c or closer.
ROOF BEAM SIZING:
• Lateral support of beams is required at bearing locations.
• To size a beam for use in a roof, it is necessary to check both live load and total load. When
• WEST ™
FRASER LVL beams are made without camber; therefore, in addition to complying with no live load is shown, total load will control. Spans shown are measured center-to-center
the deflection limits of the applicable building code, other deflection considerations, such as long of bearing.
term deflection under sustained loads (including creep), must be evaluated. • Check local code for other deflection criteria.
• To size a member for a span not shown, use capacities for the next larger span shown. • Roof must have positive slope to prevent ponding.
• Spans of multiple spans must be at least 40% of adjacent span. • Tables will accomodate beam slopes to a maximum of 2:12.
• Bearing lengths are based on 750 psi bearing stress for 1.7E Grade materials. Bearing stresses
cannot be increased for duration of load. Bearing length may need to be increased if
support member’s allowable bearing stress is less.
31
ALLOWABLE UNIFORM LOADS (POUNDS PER LINEAL FOOT)
32
ALLOWABLE UNIFORM LOADS (POUNDS PER LINEAL FOOT)
33
B E A M D E S I G N C H A R T S – 2 7 5 0 F b - 1. 7 E
GENERAL NOTES
5. Tables are based on uniform loads and the most restrictive of simple or
1. Values shown are applicable to West Fraser™ LVL used in dry service
continuous spans, all spans being equal in length.
conditions only.
6. Tables include roof truss framing with 24” overhangs.
2. Lateral support is required at all bearing points and along the compression edge
at intervals of 24” o/c or closer. 7. Roof beam deflection criteria of L/240 live load and L/180 total load.
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3. West Fraser LVL beams are made without camber; therefore, in addition to 8. Floor beam deflection criteria of L/360 live load and L/240 total load.
complying with the deflection limits of the applicable building code, other 9. Headers supporting floor and roof include an 80 plf wall load.
deflection considerations, such as long term deflection under sustained loads 10. Some sizes may not be available in your region. Contact your local West Fraser
(including creep), must be evaluated. dealer or technical representative for availability.
4. All roof beams must be sloped for drainage.
24’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 11⁷⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16”
28’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16”
32’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8 ⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
40LL + 10DL
36’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
40’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
44’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11⁷⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
24’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11⁷⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16”
28’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
32’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16”
40LL + 25DL
36’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
40’ 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
44’ 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
BEARING REQUIREMENTS
Minimum beam support to be double trimmers (3” bearing) at ends and 7¹⁄₂” bearing at intermediate supports of continuous spans. In brown shaded areas, support beams with three trimmers
(4¹⁄₂” bearing) at ends and 12” bearing at intermediate supports of continuous spans. Also see GENERAL NOTES above.
34
B E A M D E S I G N C H A R T S – 2 7 5 0 F b - 1. 7 E
HEADERS SUPPORTING ROOF – 2750Fb-1.7E WEST FRASER™ LVL
24’ 3¹⁄₂” x 4³⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 5¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14”
20LL + 10DL 30’ 3¹⁄₂” x 4³⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11⁷⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 14”
36’ 3¹⁄₂” x 5¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 14”
24’ 3¹⁄₂” x 4³⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11⁷⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 14”
20LL + 15DL 30’ 3¹⁄₂” x 5¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 14”
36’ 3¹⁄₂” x 5¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16”
24’ 3¹⁄₂” x 5¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11⁷⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 14”
20LL + 20DL 30’ 3¹⁄₂” x 5¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16”
36’ 3¹⁄₂” x 5¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11⁷⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16”
24’ 3¹⁄₂” x 5¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11⁷⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 14”
25LL + 15DL 30’ 3¹⁄₂” x 5¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16”
36’ 3¹⁄₂” x 5¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11⁷⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16”
24’ 3¹⁄₂” x 5¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 14”
30LL + 15DL 30’ 3¹⁄₂” x 5¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 111⁷⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16”
36’ 3¹⁄₂” x 5¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 16”
24’ 3¹⁄₂” x 5¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11⁷⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16”
40LL + 15DL 30’ 3¹⁄₂” x 5¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
36’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 11⁷⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
BEARING REQUIREMENTS
Minimum header support to be double trimmers (3” bearing) at ends and 7¹⁄₂” bearing at intermediate supports of continuous spans. In brown shaded areas, support headers with triple trimmers
(4¹⁄₂” bearing) at ends and 10¹⁄₂” bearing at intermediate supports of continuous spans. Also see GENERAL NOTES on page 34.
35
B E A M D E S I G N C H A R T S – 2 7 5 0 F b - 1. 7 E
RIDGE BEAMS – 2750Fb-1.7E WEST FRASER™ LVL
4. Select the beam size shown in the appropriate cell of the table.
24’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11⁷⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16”
20LL + 10DL 30’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
36’ 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11⁷⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
24’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
20LL + 15DL 30’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11⁷⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
36’ 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
24’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
20LL + 20DL 30’ 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
36’ 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
24’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
25LL + 15DL 30’ 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
36’ 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
24’ 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11⁷⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
30LL + 15DL 30’ 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
36’ 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11⁷⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
24’ 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
40LL + 15DL 30’ 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11⁷⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
36’ 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
BEARING REQUIREMENTS
Minimum beam support to be double trimmers (3” bearing) at ends and 7¹⁄₂” bearing at intermediate supports of continuous spans. In brown shaded areas, support beams with triple trimmers
(4¹⁄₂” bearing) at ends and 9” bearing at intermediate supports of continuous spans. Also see GENERAL NOTES on page 34.
36
B E A M D E S I G N C H A R T S – 2 7 5 0 F b - 1. 7 E
HEADERS SUPPORTING ROOF & FLOOR (CENTER BEARING) – 2750Fb-1.7E WEST FRASER™ LVL
24’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16”
Roof Load
20LL + 10DL
30’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11⁷⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16”
Floor Load
40LL + 10DL
36’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
24’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16”
Roof Load
20LL + 15DL
30’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
Floor Load
40LL + 10DL
36’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
24’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11⁷⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16”
Roof Load
20LL + 20DL
30’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
Floor Load
40LL + 10DL
36’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11⁷⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
24’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11⁷⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16”
Roof Load
25LL + 15DL
30’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
Floor Load
40LL + 10DL
36’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11⁷⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
24’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11⁷⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
Roof Load
30LL + 15DL
30’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
Floor Load
40LL + 10DL
36’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11⁷⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
24’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
Roof Load
40LL + 15DL
30’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11⁷⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
Floor Load
40LL + 10DL
36’ 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11⁷⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
BEARING REQUIREMENTS
Minimum header support to be double trimmers (3” bearing) at ends and 7¹⁄₂” bearing at intermediate supports of continuous spans. In brown shaded areas, support headers with three trimmers
(4¹⁄₂” bearing) at ends and 12” bearing at intermediate supports of continuous spans. Also see GENERAL NOTES on page 34.
37
B E A M D E S I G N C H A R T S – 2 7 5 0 F b - 1. 7 E
HEADERS SUPPORTING ROOF & FLOOR (NO CENTER BEARING) – 2750Fb-1.7E WEST FRASER™ LVL
24’ 3¹⁄₂” x 5¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16”
Roof Load
20LL + 10DL
30’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11⁷⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
Floor Load
40LL + 10DL
36’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
24’ 3¹⁄₂” x 5¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16”
Roof Load
20LL + 15DL
30’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11⁷⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
Floor Load
40LL + 10DL
36’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11⁷⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16”
24’ 3¹⁄₂” x 5¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16”
Roof Load
20LL + 20DL
30’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
Floor Load
40LL + 10DL
36’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
24’ 3¹⁄₂” x 5¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16”
Roof Load
25LL + 15DL
30’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
Floor Load
40LL + 10DL
36’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
24’ 3¹⁄₂” x 5¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16”
Roof Load
30LL + 15DL
30’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
Floor Load
40LL + 10DL
36’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
24’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11⁷⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 16” 3¹⁄₂” x 18”
Roof Load
40LL + 15DL
30’ 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16”
Floor Load
40LL + 10DL
36’ 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 9¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 11¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 14” 3¹⁄₂” x 16”
BEARING REQUIREMENTS
Minimum header support to be double trimmers (3” bearing) at ends and 7¹⁄₂” bearing at intermediate supports of continuous spans. In brown shaded areas, support headers with four trimmers
(6” bearing) at ends and 12” bearing at intermediate supports of continuous spans. Also see GENERAL NOTES on page 34.
38
C O L U M N S – 2 7 5 0 F b - 1. 7 E
ALLOWABLE AXIAL LOADS (LBS)
Column 3¹⁄₂” x 3¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 4³⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 5¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈”
Length (ft) 100% 115% 125% 100% 115% 125% 100% 115% 125% 100% 115% 125% 100% 115% 125%
3 12091 13622 14602 15343 17334 18620 19443 21984 23639 25705 29105 31313 30550 34625 37251
4 10866 12042 12777 13965 15542 16522 17826 19866 21137 23675 26441 28141 28195 31516 33569
5 9482 10315 10817 12327 13460 14133 15824 17287 18172 21112 23091 24259 25176 27561 28980
6 8097 8673 9016 10612 11393 11852 13668 14669 15265 18245 19590 20376 21795 23395 24331
7 6872 7289 7522 9050 9601 9923 11646 12359 12763 15555 16494 17052 18596 19712 20346
8 5856 6162 6333 7718 8116 8345 9933 10453 10742 13271 13931 14337 15848 16633 17086
9 5023 5243 5378 6630 6921 7090 8528 8894 9105 11368 11850 12129 13554 14158 14490
10 4337 4520 4618 5727 5957 6079 7354 7642 7796 9795 10175 10378 11683 12135 12377
12 3320 3430 3491 4379 4517 4594 5602 5775 5871 7460 7663 7790 8875 9147 9298
14 2609 2683 2720 3430 3522 3568 4389 4485 4562 5811 5963 6039 6943 7094 7185
1. Loads are based on the allowable crushing of the LVL material, i.e., steel bearing connections.
COLUMN DETAILS
BEAM ON COLUMN CAP COLUMN BASE ELEVATED COLUMN BASE BEAM ON COLUMN
Engineered
wood rim board
for lateral
support.
ALLOWABLE AXIAL LOADS (LBS) – WOOD PLATE BEARING CONNECTIONS (Fc⊥ = 400 PSI)
Column 3¹⁄₂” x 3¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 4³⁄₈” 3¹⁄₂” x 5¹⁄₂” 3¹⁄₂” x 7¹⁄₄” 3¹⁄₂” x 8⁵⁄₈”
Length (ft) 100% 115% 125% 100% 115% 125% 100% 115% 125% 100% 115% 125% 100% 115% 125%
3-7 5425 5425 5425 6650 6650 6650 8225 8225 8225 10675 10675 10675 12600 12600 12600
8 5425 5425 5425 6650 6650 6650 8225 8225 8225 10675 10675 10675 12600 12600 12600
9 5023 5243 5378 6630 6650 6650 8225 8225 8225 10675 10675 10675 12600 12600 12600
10 4337 4520 4618 5727 5957 6079 7354 7642 7796 9795 10175 10378 11683 12135 12377
12 3320 3430 3491 4379 4517 4594 5602 5775 5871 7460 7663 7790 8875 9147 9298
14 2609 2683 2720 3430 3522 3568 4389 4485 4562 5811 5963 6039 6943 7094 7185
GENERAL NOTES • Loads are based on simple axial loaded columns. For side loads or other combined bending
• Tables apply to solid, one-piece members only. and axial loads, see the provisions of NDS, 1997 Edition.
• Column members to be used in dry service conditions only. • Tables assume that columns are unbraced, except at column ends.
• Tables include an eccentricity equal to ¹⁄₆ of the larger column dimension (thickness or width). • Column length is the distance between the centers of restraining members.
39
NOTES
40
™
DESIGN PROPERTIES
1700Fb -1.3E 1¹⁄₄” WEST FRASER™ LVL ALLOWABLE DESIGN VALUES
Depth
Design Property
9¹⁄₂” 11⁷⁄₈” 14” 16”
1. Lateral support of beam compression edge is required at intervals of 24” o/c or closer.
2. Lateral support of beam is required at bearing locations.
3. All 11⁷⁄₈” and deeper beam depths are to be used in multiple member units only (except for rim board applications).
4. Values are based on 100% load duration.
42
ALLOWABLE UNIFORM LOADS (POUNDS PER LINEAL FOOT)
Verify adequacy of beam in uniform load tables prior to using values listed below.
EXAMPLE
1700Fb -1.3E 1¹⁄₄” WEST FRASER LVL ™ 400 lbs. 533 lbs.
2” 2” 2”
Maximum Uniform
Load (PLF) Applied to
Either Outside Member
2” 2” 2”
17 0 0 F b - 1. 3 E L V L W H E N U S E D A S R I M B O A R D
TABLE 1 WORKING STRESS DESIGN VALUES FOR 1¹⁄₄” THICK, 1700Fb-1.3E WEST FRASER™ LVL AS RIM BOARD
Uniform Vertical Concentrated Vertical Lateral Load Lag Screw Vertical
Depth (in.) Load Capacity (plf) Load Capacity (lbs.) Transfer Capacity (plf) Load Transfer (lbs.)
9.5 4500 2500 170 485
11.875 4000 2500 170 485
14 3500 2500 170 485
16 2750 2500 170 485
1. Values above may NOT be increased for duration of load. 3. No preservative or fire retardant treatments permitted.
2. For use in dry service conditions only. 4. The above values are as recommended by West Fraser.
Top-mount hanger
ALLOWABLE HOLES
2 x diameter of the largest hole (minimum)
GENERAL NOTES
¹⁄₃ depth
• The Allowed Hole Zone in this chart is suitable for
¹⁄₃ depth Allowable Hole Zone Uniformly loaded beams using maximum loads for
any tables listed. For other load conditions or hole
configurations, please contact West Fraser.
¹⁄₃ depth
• If more than one hole is to be cut in the beam, the
length of the uncut beam between holes must be a
minimum of twice the diameter of the largest hole.
• Rectangular holes are not allowed.
¹⁄₃ span ¹⁄₃ span ¹⁄₃ span
• Holes in cantilevers require additional analysis.
• Maximum hole diameter is:
Allowed 1” for beam depths of 4³⁄₈” up to 9¹⁄₂”.
Hole Zone 2” for beam depths of 9¹⁄₂” and deeper.
Do not
bevel-cut
beam past
inside
face of
support
Inside face
Do not cut, notch or drill holes in Do not overhang seat cuts Do not notch underside of of support
West Fraser ™ LVL except as indicated on West Fraser™ LVL beams from beam at bearing location
in illustration for allowable holes inside face of support member
46
MINIMUM NAIL SPACING
Parallel to
Glue Lines
Connector Nailing Parallel to Glue Line Nailing Perpendicular to Glue Line
8d Box 3” 2”
8d Common 3” 2”
10d and 12d Box 4” 2”
10d and 12d Common 4” 3”
16d Common 8” 3”
Perpendicular
to Glue Lines
OUR SOFTWARE
To assist you in the quick and accurate design of West Fraser™ LVL, West Fraser
has partnered with Keymark, an industry leader in EWP layout and design
software, to provide you with Keybeam. Keybeam, a Windows based program, is
programmed to check the structural adequacy of West Fraser™ LVL beams for a given set of
loading and span conditions. Keybeam utilizes information input tabs that are organized to
allow for easy fill in the blank input. Combine this with the simple and easy to understand
output and you have a program that will give you peace of mind while keeping
you productive.
47
LIMITED LIFETIME WARRANTY
(*to non-consumer buyers)
Sundre Forest Products Inc. warrants that its WEST FRASERTM LVL is free from defects in materials and workmanship, and, when correctly
installed, will perform in accordance with Sundre Forest Products Inc.’s published specifications for the lifetime of the building.
West FraserTM LVL used anywhere else except as shown in our published specifications is not covered in this warranty.
*A non-consumer is a person or entity who purchases a product for purposes of resale or to incorporate into another product which will be resold.
LIMITATIONS DISCLAIMER
Sundre Forest Products Inc. must be given a reasonable opportunity to Except for the express warranty and remedy set out above, Sundre
inspect its WEST FRASERTM LVL before it will honor any claims under Forest Products Inc. disclaims all other warranties and guaranties,
the above warranty. express or implied, including implied warranties of merchantability or
fitness for a particular purpose. No other warranty or guaranty will be
If, after inspection, Sundre Forest Products Inc. determines that a
made by or on behalf of the manufacturer or the seller or by operation
product failure exists covered by the above warranty, Sundre Forest
of law with respect to the product or its installation, storage, handling,
Products Inc. will pay to the owner of the structure an amount equal
maintenance, use, replacement or repair. Neither Sundre Forest
to the reasonable cost of labor and materials required to remove and
Products Inc. nor the seller shall be liable by virtue of any warranty or
replace or repair the defective product. The product must be protected
guaranty, or otherwise, for any special, incidental or consequential loss
from exposure to moisture from whatever source in accordance with
or damage resulting from the use of the product. Sundre Forest
provisions of the applicable building standards. Failure to protect the
Products Inc. makes no warranty or guaranty with respect to
product from moisture, except for incidental exposure during
installation of the product by the builder or the builder's contractor or
construction, may cause the product to fail to perform as warranted
any other installer.
and will void this limited lifetime warranty. Exposure to standing water
and accumulations of snow and ice without reasonably prompt Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or
removal thereof will void this limited lifetime warranty. consequential damages and in such states the above limitation or
exclusion may not apply to you. This warranty gives you specific legal
rights and you may also have rights which will vary from state to state.
For information on the above warranty, contact Sundre Forest Products Inc., Customer Service Office at 1-877-408-9433.
(877) 408.9433
W W W.W E ST F R A S E R .CO M
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