BEAM DESIGN AND CONTROL - ONE WAY MEMBER

εt >=0.004 (ACI 350-06, 10.3.5, if Pu < 0.10 f'C.Ag)

Exposure Class NORMAL (ACI 350-06, 10.6.4.5)

Geometry
b 1000 mm
h 500 mm
Clear cover, cc 50 mm (see ACI 350-06, 7.7.1)
d 436 mm

Materials, Loads and Effects

f'C 25 MPa (N/mm2)
fy 420 MPa (N/mm2)
Φassumed 0.900 (ACI 350-06, 9.3.2)
Mu-factored 300.0 kN.m (Moment with factored loads)
Mu-unfactored 200.0 kN.m (Moment with unfactored service loads)
Vu-factored 300.0 kN (Shear force by factored loads)
Vu-unfactored 200.0 kN (Shear force by unfactorfed service loads)

Flexural Design
Reinforcement 5 Ø 28
As-provided 3079 mm2
ρprovided 0.00706 <ρmax=0.0181 (for εt=0.005), Section is ductile
a 60.85 mm (calculated by force equilibrium; As-provided.fy=0.85f'c.a.b)
β1 0.850 - (ACI 350-06, 10.2.7.3)
c 71.59 mm
εt 0.015 ≥0.005; Section is in tension (ACI 350-06, 10.3.4)
εt/(d-c)=εc/c; εc=0.003 (ACI 350-06, 10.2.3)
Φ 0.900 (ACI 350-06, 9.3.2)
Mn 524.4 kN.m
Φ. Mn 472.0 kN.m
Environmental Durability Factor (Sd) FOR FLEXURE
γ 1.500 - (ACI 350-06, 9.2.6)
db 28 mm (nominal diameter of reinforcing bar)
s 218 mm (center to center spacing of deformed bars)
4(50+db/2)2 16384 mm2 (ACI 350-06, 10.6.4.1, 10.6.4.2 and 10.6.4.3)
β 1.20 - (ACI 350-06, 10.6.4.4)
fs-max 185 MPa (ACI 350-06, 10.6.4.1 and 10.6.4.2)
fs-max ≤250 MPa; OK
fs-max ≥140 Mpa (one way member); OK

Moment Arm 364.41 mm (d-c)

fs-calculated 178 MPa (ACI 350-06, 10.6.4.6, fs-calculated=Munfactored/{As(d-c)} )
fs-calculated ≤fs-max; OK
Sd 1.365 - (ACI 350-06, 9.2.6)
Mdesign 409.5 kN.m (ACI 350-06, 9.2.6; Mdesign=Mu-factored.Sd)
Check, Mdesign ≤ Φ.Mn=472.0 kN.m; OK
Calculations Without Environmental Durability Factor (Sd) As Per Mu-factored
Rn 1.753 MPa (N/mm2), Rn=Mu-factored/(Φ.b.d2)
ρ 0.00436 - ( ρ={0.85.f'c/fy}{1-[1-2.Rn/(0.85.f'c)]1/2} )
As-required 1902.32 mm2 (As-required=ρ.b.d)

As-min-1 1298 mm2 (ACI 350-06, 10.5.1, As-min=(0.25/fy)(f'c)1/2(b.d) )

As-min-2 1453 mm2 (ACI 350-06, 10.5.1, As-min=1.4 b.d./fy )
As-min-exception cond. 2536 mm2 (ACI 350-06, 10.5.3, As-min=4/3 As-required, exception)
As-min 1453 mm2 (ACI 350-06, 10.5)
As-provided ≥ As-min; OK

Temperature & Shrinkage Reinforcement (Minimum) Check

ACI 350-06 applies to structural slabs and walls (see 7.12.1).

Shear Design
if (Φ.VC)/2 > Vu-factored NO STIRRUPS REQUIRED
(Φ.VC) > Vu-factored > (Φ.VC)/2 ONLY MINIMUM STIRRUP IS REQUIRED
(Φ.VC) < Vu-factored STIRRUP REQUIRED

if VS > VS-maximum CHANGE SECTION DIMENSIONS

Φ 0.75 (ACI 350-06, 9.3.2.3)

VC 370.6 kN (ACI 350-06, 11.1.2, 11.3.1.1)
Φ.VC 278.0 kN
Vu-factored 300.0 kN (from structural analysis)
Φ.VC <Vu-factored, SHEAR REINFORCEMENT IS REQUIRED
Vs-maximum 1438.8 kN (ACI 350-06, 11.5.6.9, Vs-max=0.66(f'c)1/2.bw.d)
Φ.Vs-maximum 1079.1 kN

Environmental Durability Factor (Sd) FOR SHEAR

γ 1.500 - (ACI 350-06, 9.2.6)
fs-permissible 165 MPa (ACI 350-06, 9.2.6.4 and 9.2.6.5)
Sd 1.273 - (ACI 350-06, 9.2.6)
Φ.Vs-required (min). 28.1 kN (ACI 350-06, R9.2.6.3 and 4; Φ.Vs-req=Sd[Vu-fac-Φ.Vc] )
Vs-required (min). 37.4 kN

Stirrup Calculation
n 2-
Østirrup 12 mm
Av 226 mm2 (Av=n.[π.Ø2stirrup/4] )
smax calculated 1476 mm (ACI 350-06, 11.5.6.2)
(smax calculated=[Av.fy.d]/[Φ.Vs-required] )
sselected 200 mm
Vs-provided 207 kN (ACI 350-06, 11.5.6.2; Vs=[Av/sselected][fy.d] )
Vs-provided ≤Vs-maximum; OK
Vs-provided ≥Vs-minimum; OK

Av-min1 147.6 mm2 (ACI 350-06, 11.5.5.3, Eqn. 11-13)

Av-min2 166.7 mm 2
(ACI 350-06, 11.5.5.3)
Av-min 166.7 mm 2
(ACI 350-06, 11.5.5.3)
Av ≥Av-min; OK
0.33(f'c)1/2bwd 719.4 kN (ACI 350-06, 11.5.4.3)
smax 218 mm (ACI 350-06, 11.5.4.1, 11.5.4.3, 11.5.4.4)
sselected ≤smax; OK
5f'c.a.b)
REQUIRED

[Vu-fac-Φ.Vc] )
d