Nombre del estudiante: Verónica de Jesús Romero Rodríguez
Nombre del trabajo: Actividad en ingles
Fecha de entrega: 22 de Septiembre de 2016
Campus: Villahermosa
Carrera: Ingeniería en Mecatrónica
Nombre del maestro: Erasmo Ponce Ballesteros
Mechanization is when machines are incorporated in performing some tasks. We can also find methods and procedures intended to replace man as operator and instead have an artificial operator, which is known as automation and this we can start the robot control, which is also the process automation without human intervention. If we have a set of devices responsible for managing, sorting, direct or regulate the behavior of another system in order to reduce the chances of failure we are talking about a system of control. In which we have control system and open-loop control system closed loop. A sensor device is in contact with the measured variable and an actuator device capable of transforming that hydraulic, pneumatic or electric power in a process activity, and we have several types of actuators, such as electronic, hydraulic, pneumatic and electrical. The transmitters are those that capture the process variable and transmits distance to an indicator instrument or controller. A protocol is the language that devices communicate on the network. Some of its features are: detect the physical connection on the connection, negotiation of connection characteristics, error correction is performed. The Hart protocol is one that is used to send the analog signal of 4-20 mA and some signals from the transmitter. This protocol levels which can be handled are: 1 (physical level), 2 (link level) and 7 (application level). A measurement field or range is the set of values of the measured variable in which the instrument is able to work reliably. The scope or span is the algebraic difference between the upper and lower measurement range of the instrument values and an error is the algebraic difference between the actual value of the measured variable and the value read by the instrument. Accuracy is the quality of a measuring instrument by which tends to further reading the true value of the measured magnitude and precision is the quality of an instrument which tends to give each other very close readings. The sensitivity for its part, is the ratio of the increase of the output signal or reading and increasing the variable that causes it.
Types of sensors:
mechanical sensors electrical sensors magnetic sensors temperature sensors