1- One summer’s evening, the men in ( a – the ) garden of ( a – an ) coffee house were playing a

game.
2- Because it was dark, they ( have – had ) candles on their tables,
3- so that they ( could – managed to) see.
4- They noticed a man looking anxiously ( for – four ) something on the ground.
5- ( Don’t – Didn’t ) you manage to find what you had lost?
6- I looked all over the garden, but I (could – couldn’t) find it. Where did you lost it? In the street next door.
7- But it (could – managed to ) still be there !
8- Why are you looking ( her – here ), and not ( their – there )?
9- Because it ( is – was ) dark there,
10- I (couldn’t – didn’t manage to) see anything.
11- I (can't – am not) find my purse!
12- I (can – can't) read the sign because I've forgotten my glasses .
13- (It – It's) really noisy in (here – her), I can't hear what you are saying .

1- When ( me – my ) grandfather was a boy,

2- he ( used to – would ) live in a village high up in the mountains.
3- They (didn’t – don’t ) use to play games ( or – but ) read.
4- They used to ride horses ( on – into ) town to do the shopping.
5- My grandfather used ( to – on ) walk a long way to school every day.
6- I ( use – used ) to live ( in – on ) a farm in the countryside.
7- ( Our – We ) fathers used to work together.
8- We ( don’t – didn’t ) use to like working on the farm.
9- We ( used – use ) to spend hours by the river.
10- ( Our – Ours ) mothers used to get very angry ( in – with ) us.
11- We didn’t ( use – used ) to have a TV, so
12- We listened ( in – to ) the radio or read.
13- I didn’t always ( use to – would ) live in Canada.
14- I ( used to – would ) live in Syria when I ( was – have ) a child.
15- When I ( move – moved ) to Canada,
16- I ( used to – would ) miss the sunny weather.
17- It ( used to – would ) be very cold in the winter.
18- My sisters and I ( used – would ) dress up warmly and play in the snow.
1
19- We ( used to – would ) live very near Lake Louise.
20- We ( used – would ) go ( their – there ) every weekend and swim, fish or sail .
21- One day , some people ( are – were ) discussing the things
22- they ( are – were ) able to do when they were young,
23- and the things they ( managed – weren’t able to ) do now that they were old.
24- One of them said , 'when I ( am – was ) young,
25- I ( was – am) able to do exactly the same things that I can do now'. In my garden, there is a heavy stone.
26- I ( don’t – didn’t ) manage to move it.
27- And when I ( grow – grew ) old, I still 28- ( wasn’t – weren’t ) able to lift it.

1- We (have to – managed) wear a uniform to school .

2- We (have to – must) wear a uniform to school .
3- I (must – have) go home – my mother is waiting for me .
4- You (should – ought) go and see him soon .
5- You (should – must) go and see him soon .
6- You (have – ought to) leave soon. It's quite late .
7- You (ought to – had better) leave soon . It's quite late .
8- You (have better – had better) hurry up, or we'll be late .
9- You (had better – ought to) hurry up, or we'll be late .
10- When you write a story, you ( have to – must ) remember to use the correct punctuation.
11- Remember, in English, you ( have to – must ) start a sentence with a capital letter,
12- and you ( must – mustn’t ) forget to put a punctuation mark ( on – at ) the end of it.
13- To make you writing more interesting, you ( should – don’t have to ) try to use lots of
descriptive words . 14- You ( don’t have to – mustn’t ) write the story from your own personal point
of view.
15- You ( should – have ) write a plan of what you are going to say. And when you finish , you
(should – ought) always read your work .
16- You ( had better – ought to ) start studying immediately !
17- You ( had better – ought ) to be able to spend at least one hour studying every day.
18- You ( ought – had ) better work out a timetable.
19- You really (ought to – had better) take your schoolwork seriously now.
20- You ( used – uses ) to live in this town when you ( are – were ) a child.
21- What was it ( like – likes )?
22- We ( aren’t – didn’t ) use to have a cinema, or a sports centre,
23- so in our free time, we ( would – used ) to play imaginary games.
24- For example, we ( would – used ) to dress up and pretend we were living long ago.
25- We ( used to – would ) have a lot of fun anyway.
26- We ( used – would ) to take a table outside.
27- It isn’t ( a – an ) good idea to do your homework in a hurry.You ( should – shouldn’t ) do your
homework in a hurry.
28- It’s (a – an) good idea to make a revision timetable. You ( should – must ) make a revision timetable.
29- Don't be late , because the bus won't wait for you !You ( must – mustn’t ) be late, because the
bus won’t wait for you.
30- We are only allowed to wear black shoes to school.We ( have to – don't have to ) wear black shoes to school.
31- It's important for me to remember my aunt's birthday next week . I ( must – mustn't ) to
remember my aunt’s birthday next week.
32-You ( can – are) have lunch in the school dining room. You ( have to – don’t have to ) bring your
lunch.
33- You ( must – ought ) open it without any help.

2
34- It ( must – had ) be as heavy as a hundred men!
35- We ( have – had ) better go and get our equipment.
36- You ( have – has ) to prove you are the right person for the job.
37- We ( had – ought to ) be able to open the door.
38- They (managed – managed to) entertain their audience .
39- In the past, people (wasn't – weren't) able to travel easily .
40- Most people (were – are) able to tell simple stories .
41- But they (couldn't – could) remember long stories .
42- In this way, they could (have – are) dinner .
43- They (could – are) remember incredibly long stories and poems .
44- In fact, they (were – have) able to talk for days .
45- They managed to (did – do) this with only a stick for emphasis .
46- You (must – ought) open it without any help .
47- It must (is – be) as heavy as a hundred men !
48- You (should – ought) employ all of us to work on this problem .
49- We (have – had) better go and get our equipment and books .
50- You (has – have to) prove you are the right person for the job .
51- We (ought – ought to) be able to open the door .
52- You (have better – had better) go now . The bus leaves in five minutes .

1- Amer really ( had – ought to ) be kinder to his younger brother.

2- You ( ought to – had better ) find your bus ticket. You won’t be able to travel without it.
3- Students ( ought to – had better) always do their homework.
4- You ( had better – ought to ) try some of this food – it’s delicious.
5- Rashed ( ought to – had better ) do more regular exercise - It would keep him fit and healthy.
6- Your friend has borrowed a library book and hasn’t returned it. You say: ( had better – ought to ) return it.
7- Your friend is always tired in the morning. You say: ( ought to - had better ) go to bed earlier.
8- It’s time for school and your brother is still in bed. You say: ( had better – ought to ) get up now !
9- Your sister doesn’t help in the house. You say: ( ought to – had better ) help more.
10- You want to go out this evening.. You parents say:You ( had better – ought to ) come here
before it gets late.

1- There are ( too much – too many ) cars on the road.

2- ( Too few – Too ) people use bicycles or walk .
3- There is ( too much – too many ) pollution in the cities these days.
4- We don’t need ( more – too ) roads. We’ve got ( enough – too ) roads.
5- The pavements are ( too narrow – enough narrow ). They aren’t ( enough wide – wide enough ).
6- I’m too young. I ( am old enough – am not old enough ) .
7- I don’t like this building. It’s not modern. ( It’s too old-fashioned – It isn’t enough old-fashioned
).
8- This town is too small. It ( is – isn’t ) big enough.
9- The pavements are not wide enough. They are ( too narrow – narrow too).
10- These buildings are too dark. These buildings ( are – aren’t ) bright enough.
11- The building is too low. The building ( isn’t high enough – is too high).
12- There ( is – are ) too many cars in the city. There isn’t ( enough – too ) space for them all.
13- They can’t all park because there are ( too many – too few ) parking spaces available.
14- There is too ( much – many ) pollution in the city.
15- Too ( many – much ) people drive cars. ( It – it’s ) bad for the environment.
16- ( More – Too ) people should use bicycles.
3
17- I’m ( in – on ) Istanbul. I didn’t realize what a huge place this is. Do you know how ( much –
many
) people live in ( a – the ) city? ( More – Much ) than 12 million. ( It – it’s ) noisy and busy, but very
exciting. Today, we sailed across( a- the )Bosphorus to visit( a – some )islands. They like just
outside( a – the )city.( It –It’s) quiet and peaceful ( their – there).There aren't (some – any) cars . All
transport on (the – a) island is provided by horses and carts. But now we're back, and on our way to
(some – a) restaurant (for – a) dinner.
18- There is ( too much – too many ) air pollution. 19- There are too ( much – many ) lorries.
20- There is too ( many – much ) noise.
21- There are too ( much – many ) cars . There are too ( much - many ) parked vehicles.
22- The streets are ( too – too many ) crowded.
23- There ( is – are ) too much traffic on our roads.
24- There aren’t ( too – enough ) buses.
25- Pedestrians find it difficult to walk because the pavements aren’t wide ( too – enough ).
26- There aren’t ( enough – too ) pedestrian crossings.
27- There aren't ( too much – too many ) parking spaces.
28- There (isn’t – aren’t ) enough parking, so cars ( is – are ) parked badly and block the streets.
29- There ( isn’t – aren’t ) enough trees to help clean the air.
30- The city isn’t peaceful ( too many – enough ) because it is so noisy.
31- Too ( much – many ) noise is bad for people’s health.
32- The motorbikes and lorries make too ( much – many ) noise.
33- There should be ( more – too ) buses and not as many cars.
34- We also suggest that buses go ( more – enough ) often so people can leave their cars at home.
35- We think pavements should be made wider to make walking ( more – many ) comfortable.
36- And ( more – much ) trees should be planted.
37- ( Some – Much ) people stopped being farmers.
38- ( Some – Much ) of these places became cities.
39- ( Much – Many ) cities have built up around holy places.
40- ( Much – Many ) cities have networks of streets.
41- Without laws and rules, ( many – much ) cities would become dangerous.
42- A ruler controlled ( much – many ) aspects of life.
43- Many Islamic cities (was – were) built around palaces.

1- I’m going to tell you about ( a – the ) city called Hama, in ( a – the ) west of Syria.
It is ( a – the ) city with lots of beautiful old houses. You can move around ( a – the ) city on your
own two feet or ( by – a ) car. There are ( some – a ) very interesting places to visit.
2- Let’s go into the countryside for ( some – a ) fresh air.
3- Have you got ( some – any ) ideas about things to do ?
4- There aren’t ( some – any ) restaurants in this part of the city.
5- ( All – Much ) the houses in this street were built more than 300 years ago.
6- ( Many – Much ) people moved to the cities from the countryside to work.
7- There ( are – aren’t ) any cars.
8- ( All – Too ) transport on ( a – the ) islands is provided by horses. And we’re on our way to ( a –
the ) restaurant for dinner.
9- One of ( a – the ) best places for tourists to visit in Syria is ( an – the ) Old City. It is in ( a – the )
centre of Damascus. It includes (a – the) wonderful old covered market called souq al Hamadiyyeh
and( a – the ) wonderful famous Omayyad Mosque. It is ( a – an ) popular tourist destination and ( a
– the) favourite location for foreigners. It is ( a – an ) beautiful place to visit. You can ask any of ( a –
the ) locals questions. They are very helpful and eager to show off ( a – the ) city.
10- (Some – Much) people stopped (be – being) farmers .
4
11- (Some – Much) of these places became cities .
12- (Many – Much) cities have built up around holy places .
13- (Many – Too much) Islamic cities were built around palaces .
14- (All – Much) cities have networks of streets .
15- Without laws and rules, (many – much) cities would become dangerous .
16- A ruler controlled (many – much) aspects of life .
17- Cities started(develop – developing)when some farming people found time to specialise. They
(grow – grew) up in safe, suitable places, such as by rivers or (a – the) sea, or on hills and plains. (A
– The) Arab world has some of(a – the)oldest cities in(a –the) world-Jericho was first built 11,000
years ago. Early cities (have – has) walls and gates to protect them, and all cities have streets to
allow(four – for)movement. There have to(are– be) rules in cities or (their – there) would be no order
.

1- Who ate ( some – all ) the biscuits? The packet is empty.

2- The wonderful tourist sites in Syria is the reason why ( some – many ) people come here.
3- I haven’t got ( any – some ) news about my exams yet.
4- There is still ( some – many ) water in the jug. Do you want ( many – any ) more?
5- ( Some – Many ) people in Switzerland can speak Romansch, but not many.
6- I often listen ( to – in ) music while I study, but not ( all – many ) the time.
7- Hardly ( much – any ) plants are able to survive in the icy Antarctic.
8- Not ( many – much ) people know that Sir Edmund Hilary , who first climbed Mount Everest.

1- Too ( much – many ) rain will damage the crops.

2- I’m sorry. I can’t buy a ticket, because it costs too ( much – enough ).
3- I haven’t got ( many – enough ) money.
4- Many people move to the city, because there are too ( few – many ) jobs for them in smaller towns.
5- There are already eight hotels in the town, and they are planning to build ( more – much ) in the future.
6- You can’t cycle on the pavement, because they are not ( wide enough – enough wide ) for pedestrians.
7- In the future, ( more – much ) cars will mean more traffic jams, more pollution. and in my opinion
, not ( enough – too ) is being done about the problem.
8- If too ( many – much ) people want to go on the morning course, we will have a second class in the
afternoon.
9- If you eat too ( all – much ) before you do exercise, you’ll feel ill.

1- I’ve ( just – yet ) finished reading this book.

2- I’ve ( already – yet ) read this book.
3- I’ve read this book ( already – yet ).
4- I haven’t read it ( yet – just ).
5- She hasn’t drunk her tea ( yet – never ).
6- Have you ( ever – never ) been to hospital?
7- I have ( never – yet ) been to hospital.
8- I’ve lived here ( for – since ) fourteen years.
9- I’ve done gymnastics ( for – since ) I was a child.
10- I’ve lived here ( for – since ) most of my life.
11- ( For – Since) the last few days, Uncle Robert has been teaching me to milk the cows.
12- I finished helping my parents ten minutes ( since – ago ).
13- The museum has been exhibiting ( since – for ) 1919.
5
14- ( For – Since) many centuries, Damascus was the trade centre for the whole region.
15- (For – Since) the past three weeks, I've been reading a very sad story .
16- It has been rainy (for – since) the last few days .
17- We have been best friends (since – for) that day .
18- I've read this book (yet – already) .
19- She hasn't checked her e-mail (yet – since) .
20- He has (just – yet) arrived home .
21- I've done gymnastics (since – for) 1989 .

‫ الماضي البسيط‬# ‫الماضي التام‬

1- I had already cooked the dinner ( by the time – after ) my mother came here.
2- ( When – After ) we arrived at the theatre, the concert had already started.
3- ( Because – Before ) Carol went to school, she had learnt to speak three languages.
4- ( Because – By the time ) she was 21, she had got married .
5- ( When – After ) I arrived at the restaurant, my friends had left.
6- He looked so different , ( because – before ) he had grown a moustache.
7- ( After – Before ) the lesson had ended, I spoke to the teacher.
8- They were late ( because – before ) their car had broken down.
9- The child was crying ( because – before) he had hurt his leg.
10- We had managed to put the fire out ( by the time – after ) the firemen came.
11- Ahmad ate his supper ( although – before) he had had a late lunch.
12- ( Before – After ) the match started, the team had warmed up.
13- I had already cooked the dinner ( by the time – after ) my mother came home.
14- ( when – Because ) we arrived at the theatre, the concert had already started.
15- Ahmad was excited ( before – because ) he had never been to Homs before.
16- The train had already left ( because – by the time ) we got to the station.
17- They had never learnt English ( until – after ) they came to this school.
18- I left a message ( because – before ) she had gone out.
19- I knew the answers to the test ( because – before ) I had studied the night before.
20- ( As soon as - Before ) she had finished her essay , she helped her mum.
21- ( When – After ) I got to school, I realized I had left my book at home.
22- I had read the book ( before – after ) I saw the film.

1- I have ( just – yet ) bought these shoes.

2- I haven’t ridden my new bike ( yet – never ).
3- Have you tidied your room ( yet – never )?
4- I have ( just – yet ) made tea a few minutes before you came.
5- I have ( already – yet ) packed my suitcase for the trip.
6- I think this is the best holiday I have (ever – yet) had .

1- The man, ( who – which ) I was talking to is my uncle.

2- Tourists ,( who – which ) come to Jordan ,usually go to Petra.
3- My uncle, ( who – which ) works in a hotel, is coming to visit us soon.
4- Tourists in Syria usually go to Damascus, ( who – which ) is the capital city.
5- Mrs. Hayek , ( who – which ) is a teacher at my school, is leaving soon.

6
6- The charity, ( who – which ) is based in France, has several projects in Africa too.
7- My cousins, ( who – which ) live in Denmark, e-mail us often.
8- I met Tareq, ( who – which ) said he was on his way to an interview.
9- Thank you for taking me to the exhibition , ( who – which ) I enjoyed a lot.
10- She told me she had passed her test, ( who – which ) was really good news.
11- It began to rain suddenly, ( who – which ) nobody had expected.
12- Mr Hamad, ( who – which ) is here on business, came for dinner last night.
13- Has anyone seen my bag, ( who – which ) I left here a few minutes ago?
14- I spent a weekend by the sea, ( who – which ) was wonderful.
15- The earth is getting hotter, ( who – which ) is causing the ice caps to melt.
16- The water, ( who - which ) comes from a well, is used for washing and cooking.
17- People are travelling by plane more frequently,(who – which) is causing a lot of damage to the
environment.
18- My grandparents, ( who – which ) were born in Lebanon, came to Syria in 1980.
19- Thank you for your birthday card, ( who – which ) arrived today.
20- Drinking water, ( who – which ) is clean, comes from the new well.
21- There hasn’t been much rain, ( who – which ) is bad news for the farmers.
22- Ali, ( who – which ) won a scholarship, is studying maths in Paris.
23- Titanic, ( who – which ) was made a few years ago, is one of my favourite films.
24- Dina, ( who – which ) is a very good cook, made me a delicious cake.
25- The Great Wall of China, ( who – which ) is 3,460 km long, is the longest wall in the world.
26- I went to the dentist, ( who – which ) told me I should eat less sugar.
27- The new restaurant, ( who – which ) was once a cinema, is very popular.
28- I’m afraid Dr. Tareq , ( who – which ) examined you last time, isn’t here today.
29- We often go for picnics in the hills, ( who – which ) are only a few kilometres away.
30- Next summer, I am going to visit my aunt, ( who – which ) lives in Bahrain.
31- My neighbour , ( who – which ) is an artist, gave me a lovely painting.
32- I did very well this term, ( who – which ) made my parents proud.
33- They invited me for dinner , ( who – which ) was very kind of them.
34- Mr. Quassimi, ( who – which ) teaches history, has been a teacher all his life.
35- Some children in Africa, (who – which) have to walk along way every day, live very far from a school.
36- The new town hall, (who – which) is opening tomorrow, has been built in three months .
37- (Who – Which) isn't drinkable .
38- Mr. Hamdan, (who – which) has got a lot of experience, is our doctor .
39- The man (which – that) I was talking to is my uncle .
40- The man (who – where) I was talking to is my uncle .
41- I met Tareq, (where – who) said he was on his way to an interview .

1- Can you call me ( when – then ) dinner is ready?

2- ( As soon as – Then ) I saw the advertisement, I phoned to book some tickets.
3- They played football in the park ( until – and ) it got dark.
4- It’s best to get there at 8 am , ( before – then ) the crowds of tourists arrive.
5- ( After – Before ) I had seen the film, I read the book.
6- I didn’t know a crab could climb a tree, ( as soon as – after – until ) I read it in a book.
7- It’s amazing! This kind of crab is called a Coconut Crab ( before – when – until ) it gets hungry ,
8- it climbs up a palm tree. (Before – Until – After ) it gets a coconut, it cracks it open with its claws.
9- It doesn’t wait ( until – as soon as – before ) it gets back down on to the beach ( as soon as – after –
before ) eating the coconut. It starts eating (before – until – as soon as ) it picks the coconut.
10- I’ll stay indoors ( until – because ) it stops raining.
7
11- Promise you’ll phone me and tell me ( until - as soon as ) you get your results
12- I’ll come out with you ( because – after ) I finish work at 5 o’clock.
13- You can wait here ( until – because ) it is time for you to go home.
14- I’d never seen her ( before – because ) I met her at the conference .
15- I’ll phone you ( when – because ) I get to the station at 4 o’clock.
16- ( Before – As soon as ) the snake comes out of the egg, it loses the outer layer of its skin.
17- This will happen many times ( until – after ) the snake dies.
18- ( When – As soon as ) the snake grows, the outer layer of the skin doesn’t grow.
19- ( When – Before ) the skin gets tight, the snake rubs against a tree.
20- ( As soon as – Before ) the skin begins to get loose, the snake slides out of it.
21- ( Before – After ) the snake loses the old skin, it grows a new skin underneath.
22- ( After – Until ) the old skin has dropped off, the snake has a shining new skin.
23- I’ll phone you ( until – as soon as ) I arrive.
24- I always brush my teeth ( before – as soon as ) I go to bed.
25- I hope I manage to see you ( until – before ) you go on holiday.
26- ( When – After ) a few hours, I got tired of playing video games.
27- ( As soon as – When ) you see Hind next time, tell her I said ‘hello’.
28- Do we really have to wait ( before – until ) July to visit them?

1- A bank clerk usually works in ( a – an ) bank, ( and – but ) it is also possible to ( do – does ) this
sort of work in the financial department of a company. If the clerk works in a bank, ( it – its ) is
usually a requirement to (where – wear ) ( a – an ) uniform. It isn’t important to be physically strong
or fit( for – four)this job,(and–but) you must be able to speak the language of the country. You
should also be good ( in – at ) working with people, good at working with numbers and sums. In
order to become a bank clerk, you must have good school-leaving qualifications. ( The – An ) hours
are usual office hours , if you ( are – have ) experience and you make progress at work.
2- I’m ( go – going ) to the market. I want ( to – in ) take photos with ( my – me ) new camera. I’m
going to photograph ( some – an ) of the spices in the market. I think they ( will – are going to )
make good photos for a competition called " A day in the life of ( a – an ) city". I hope to (win – won)
first prize which (is – are) a trip to Australia .
2- Someone (is – are) learning to drive a car .
3- I didn't (had – have) good qualifications to go to university .
4- I ('m not – don't) have much time to read .
5- I find it difficult now, and I (get – got) very nervous on motorways .
6- I can't remember how to (made – make) the lovely things she cooked .
7- I always had lots of ideas, but I ('m not – didn't) have the discipline .
8- This was my dream – but I (didn't – wasn't) quite good enough .
9- I still love classical music, but it (is – was) a pity I can't play it .
10- When I (go – went) to the beach I can only walk in (a – the) water .
11- (Its – It's) the year 700 . (A – The) Roman Empire has fallen, and Italy, Spain and northern
Europe are controlled (by – buy) Germantic tribes .London and Paris (is – are) still small towns.
Ancient Rome is full (in-off) ruins .
12- In (a – the) eastern Mediterranean, (a – the) Byzantine Empire rules. (It – Its) capital is
Constantinople . (a – the) Islamic world is growing .
13- Kenji is (a – the) 14 – year - old from Osaka in Japan. He lives in (a – the) small house and has got
a five – year - old brother . (He – His) grandparents (live – lives) in the house with his family . He
sits on chairs and eats his meals from (a – the) low table. At school, he studies Japanese language,
(who – which) has one 48 – letter alphabet. He has school in (a – the) summer, (where – who) he
learns football and tennis. At school, the students eat together in (a – the) special room. They don't

8
(have – had) to clean up after (a – the) meal . - I asked what he (had had – had has) for breakfast
today .
14- I wasn't very fit when I (am – was) young, and I'm less fit now .
15- I asked if he (has – had) lunch at school .
16- I asked (how – who) old he was .
17- I asked (what – when) subject she studied .
18- I asked (where – what) he lived .
19- I (ask – asked) Eman what she did yesterday evening . She (replies – replied) that she stayed at
home and watched T.V with her family .
20- (Did – Doing) physical activity is essential for (your – you're) health . (It – It's) keeps you fit and
(its – it's) good for your mind .
21- You (should – has) eat lots of fruit and vegetables and avoid surgary drinks. This will give (you
–
your) more energy and it will help you to (fight – fought) illness .
22- Getting(enough sleep – sleep enough)is more important,(to–too). If you (didn't – don't) rest,
you'll feel tired
23- Your fellings (has – have) an impact on your health. People who (is – are) happy and generally
satisfied with life tend to live (longest – longer) .
24- Being with (your – you're) friends and family is good for your health. (It's – Its) very important
to talk and share (you're – your) problem .
25- I want (you – you're) to think of three numbers between one and nine . Now write (they – them)
down with (a – the) largest number first and (a – the) smallest numbers last. Now write (a – the)
numbers again, but this time write (a – the) smallest number first and (a – the) largest number last .
26- (Aren't – Don't) walk in front of me, I may not follow .
27- Don't walk behind (me – my), I may not lead . Walk beside me and (be – am) my friend .
28- Misfortune shows (you – your) those who (is – are) not really friends .
29- My friend is (a – the) one who (tell – tells) me my faults in private .
30- Friendship is what gets (you – your) through the bad times . and helps you enjoy (a – the) good times .
31- The only way to (have – has) a friend is to (is – be) one .
32- My best friend is (a – the) one who brings out (a – the) best in me .
33- A true friend is (one – ones) that (know – knows) us but loves (us – our) anyway .
34- True friends (is – are) never a part, maybe in distance, but not in heart .
35- Treat your friends the way you (could – would) like to be treated .
36- Keep (ideas – secrets) that your friends tell you .
37- Pay (attention – money) if your friend is telling you things .
38- Keep your (promises – presents) .
39- (Lose – Share) your things with (you –your) friend .
40- (Defend – Leave) your friend if he / she in trouble .
41- See your friend (sometimes – regularly) and do things together .
42- A pologise if you(have – has) (appointment – argument) .
43- First eat regular, healthy meals. (You – Your) body needs the correct balance of iron, calcium and
vitamins before you (are – can) feel happy .
44- Eat lots (in – of) nuts, bananas (and – but) avocados . They increase levels of serotonin in (a – the) brain.
45- Socialise, meet up with (you – your) friends and do things with (they – them) .
46- A smile actually makes you feel (happier – happiest), so make sure you smile (in – at) people .
47- Do some excersise . Go (four – for) a walk , go swimming or do a sport . You'll feel (good –
better)
as serotonin flows into (you – your) brain .
48- (Are – Be) grateful and try to understand (other – others) people . Say thank (you –your) . Try to
(forget – forgot) bad things and if you (do – are) something wrong, say sorry .
49- Do something to (help – helps) the community . Give to charities and help people who (need –

9
 needs) your support .
50- Make sure you talk to (you – your) family and friends . Communicating with people (make –
makes) you feel (happier – happy) .
51- (The – A) Islamic world is growing . Islam (has – are) spread, and now controls Iraq, Armenia,
Persia and much of North Africa .
52- Baghdad is one of (a – the) greatest cities of (a – the) Islamic world .
53- People from all over (a – the) world travel along (a – the) Silk Road to trade (their – there) .
54- I'm really excited (on – about) the basketball match tomorrow.
55- I'm so angry (at – with) my brother .
56- I'm worried (about – on) the test tomorrow .
57- Are you afraid (in – of) spiders ?
58- Amal is very good (in – at) science .
59- If I weren't interested (at – in) art . I wouldn't go to the art gallery .
60- I'm not responsible (for – with) it .
61- I've got a lot (in – of) homework .
62- I'm going (in – on) holiday to the sea .
63- I want (to – for) practise my English .
64- Lubna lost her school book. She was ( happy – upset).
65- Omar's little brother broke his computer game. He was ( angry – happy).
66- Fahed was ( scared – excited ) because he heard a noise at night.
67- Hind was just about to do an exam. She was ( happy – nervous).
68- Rashed's friend did a very good project. He was ( angry – impressed ).
69- Siham's grandmother was in hospital. She was ( worried – happy).
70- Mariam forgot the answer to an easy question. She was ( happy – embarrassed ).
71- Issa won a prize. He was ( excited – angry).
72- I feel terrible. I'm coughing and I've got ( headaches – a sore throat).
73- I ate too much. I've got ( a stomachache – a sore throat )now.
74- I feel very hot. I'm sure I've got ( a high temperature – a headache).
75- I've got water in my ears after swimming, and it's giving me terrible ( sore throat – earache).
76- I must go to the dentist. I've got (a stomachache – toothache).
77- My head hurts. I often get ( a sore throat – headaches ) like this when I haven’t slept well.

15. Tareq: Where do you come ---------? 15. Samira: --------- are you going to study?
a- in b- from c- to a- Where b- What c- When
16. Khalid: --------- am Syrian. 16. Salma: I --------- going to study medicine. a-
a- Me b- Mine c- I have b- can c- am
17. Tareq: --------- old are you? 17. Samira: Why --------- you like medicine?
a- How b- Who c- What a- are b- do c- had
18. Khalid: I will --------- 15 next year. 18. Salma: Because --------- like helping people.
a- be b- is c- am a- I b- Me c- Mine
15- Omar: Have ----- ever been to hospital, Adel? 15. Doctor: --------- you do a physical activity? a-
a-You b- your c- yours Have b- Do c- Are S
16- Adel: Yes, I was ---- hospital about five weeks ago. alem: I rarely do.
a-on b- in c- to 16. Doctor: ------ kind of food do you usually eat?
17- Omar: --------- happened to you? a- What b- When c- Who
a-when b- why c- what 17. Salem: I like meat --------- sweets.
18- Adel: I --------- on m y way to school, one day a- but b- so c- and
when I slipped and broke my wrist. 18. Doctor: Oh dear! It’s time to make some

10
a-be b- were c- was change to --------- life.
a- you b- your c- yours
15. Fuad: --------- painted this painting? 15. Ibrahim: Where --------- you go on holiday?
a- What b- Who c- Whose a- have b- had c- do
16. Tareq: Monet painted ---------. 16. Rakan: --------- always go to Egypt.
a- its b- them c- it a- Our b- We c- Us
17. Fuad: When --------- that? 17. Ibrahim: --------- do you go there?
a- was b- is c- be a- Where b- When c- Why
18. Tareq: --------- the 19th century. 18. Omar: Because the shopping --------- great.
a- on b- in c- at a- is b- be c- being
15. Salem: --------- did you lose your book? 15. Samira: --------- are you going to study?
a- When b- Where c- What a- Where b- What c- When
16. Omar: I lost it --------- the street. 16. Salma: I --------- going to study medicine.
a- to b- on c- in a- be b- was c- am
17. Salem: --------- it old or new? 17. Hussein: Why --------- you like medicine?
a- Is b- Did c- Be a- have b- do c- are
18. Omar: --------- book is new. 18. Tareq: because --------- like helping people.
a- Me b- Mine c- My a- I b- Me c- Mine
Amer: Did you like your holiday in Egypt? 15. Soha: --------- are you going?
15. Salem: Yes, I--------- a great time there. a- What b- Where c- Which
a- could b- had c- would Nada: I’m going to the dentist.
16. Amer: Did you ride --------- camel? 16. Soha: --------- you got toothache?
a- a b- some c- an a- Have b- Can c- Are
Amer: Yes, It was a very bumpy ride, but it was great fun 17. Nada: No, I go every six months --------- a
17. Salem: ------- was your favourite place in Egypt? checkup. What about you?
a- What b- Who c- When a- in b- for c- at
18. Susan: I loved Aswan--------- saw so many 18. Soha: Last time I went to the dentist, ---------
interesting things. found nothing wrong with my teeth.
a- me b- my c- I a- him b- his c- he
15. Waleed: We --------- been driving for hours. 15. Omar: --------- you want to come to the zoo with me
a- will b- have c- can tomorrow, Yousef?
16. Susan: Yes, but don’t worry, we are nearly---- a- Does b- Do c- Did
a- their b- there c- them 16. Yousef: I would go if I --------- some money.
17. Waleed: --------- about petrol? Did you a- have b- has c- had
remember to fill up the car with petrol? 17. Omar: Well, if you --------- not spend a lot of money
a- Where b- Who c- What on computer games, you would be able to go to the zoo.
18. Susan: Yes, of course, I also put some water a- had b- did c- would
and fruit --------- the car’s box. 18. Yousef: I know, you --------- right.
a- for b- with c- in a- are b- can c- will
15. Salem: Hello, I'm Salem. I think we --------- in 15. Anas: --------- did you see Ahmad?
the same class. a- When b- Where c- What
a- be b- are c- is 16. Khalid: I saw --------- in the town centre.
16. Yaser: Oh, hello, --------- name is Yaser. a- his b- he c- him
a- my b- me c- I 17. Anas: What --------- you doing?

11
17. Salem: --------- was your old school? a- were b- was c- be
a- When b- Where c- Who 18. Khalid: --------- was going shopping.
18. Yaser: I went to a school --------- Canada. a-. Me b- My c- I
a- in b- with c- on
15. Laila: What is --------- mother's job?
a- you b- your c- yours
16. Salwa: She's --------- nurse.
a- an b- the c- a
17. Laila: Where --------- she work?
a- does b- is c- has
18. Salwa: She works --------- a hospital.
a- on b- from c- in

22. In the past, people a) many important

22. I was on my way a) what her favourite
to school subject was at school.
23. Avoid having a bath b) the network resends
during a lightning storm it later.
24. They wanted to c) because you can get
know an electric shock
from the metal pipes.
25. If you send a d) when I slipped and
message that is out fell off the school
of range bus.
e) had gone to Japan
last summer.
22. All cities have a) than it does to smile.
23. A petroleum b) because it costs too
geologist uses much.
24. I can’t buy a ticket c) for adventure and
action.
25. It takes more d) networks of streets.
muscles to frown
e) satellites to look for
oil.
weren't medical discoveries.
b) if the sea continues
23. Al Razi made
to become warmer.
24. Switzerland is c) until you need to use
famous it.
25. Pieces of ice will
d) able to travel easily.
break off the icebergs
e) for its magnificent
mountains.
22. He asked me a) until all our different
tests are done.
23. We can't be sure b) I wouldn't tell
there is oil anyone.
24. If you told me a c) being farmers.
secret,
25. Some people d) is used for washing
stopped
e) why I was laughing.

22. Earthquakes happen a) email us often. 22. Some tourists come a) carries out an
when two massive to Syria operation.
earth “plates” 23. Ibn Sina is b) he would have got
23. Water isn’t only b) will damage the considered to be a better marks .
necessary for crops. 24. It’s possible to store c) for adventure and
drinking water action.
24. Too much rain c) which was wonderful

12
 25. I spent a weekend d) move past each
by the sea, other.
e) but also for cooking,
washing and growing
food.
22. You shouldn't be a) who lives in Bahrain
late,
23. Next summer, I am b) obey the rules of the
going to visit my city
sister
24. All citizens had to c) because the bus won't
wait for you.
25. Nadia couldn't sleep d) that were easy to
defend
e) so she looked out of
the window and
thought.
22. If I found money a) to travel easily.
in the street,
23. Our school, which b) and animals buried
was opened last year, millions of years ago.
24. Oil is formed from c) I’d give it to the
plants policeman.
25. In the past, people d) isn’t here today.
weren’t able
e) has got a computer
room.
22. In the past, people a) many important
weren't medical discoveries.
23. Al Razi made b) if the sea continues
to become warmer.
24. Switzerland is c) until you need to use
famous it.
25. Pieces of ice will d) able to travel easily.
break off the icebergs
e) for its magnificent
mountains.
13
25. A surgeon is the d) the “father of
person who modern medicine".
e) until you need to
use it.
22. Earthquakes happen a) email us often.
when two massive
earth “plates”
23. Water isn’t only b) will damage the
necessary for crops.
drinking
24. Too much rain c) which was wonderful
25. I spent a weekend d) move past each
by the sea, other.
e) but also for cooking,
washing and growing
food.
22. I’m not old enough a) if I miss the train.
23. I’ll go by bus b) she had lost her old
one.
24. A seismologist is c) lessons had finished
someone for the day.
25. Salwa bought a d) who understands
new watch because earth movement.
e) to drive a car.
22. I’m not old enough a) if I miss the train.
23. I’ll go by bus b) she had lost her old
one.
24. A seismologist is c) lessons had finished
someone for the day.
25. Salwa bought a d) who understands
new watch because earth movement.
e) to drive a car.
22. All cities have a) than it does to smile.
 22. Cities developed a) it's time for you to
when go home.
23. The geography b) because he hurt
exam is not going his leg.
24. You can wait here c) farming communities
until produced more than
they needed.
25. The new hall, which d) is opening tomorrow.
has been built in
three months,
e) to be difficult.
22. A drilling engineer a) has got a computer
doesn't start work room.
23. Our new school, b) many people come
which was opened here.
last year,
24. The wonderful c) until a possible
tourist sites in Syria reservoir of oil has
is the reason why been found.
25. If I do well in my d) I'll go to university.
exam,
e) You should rest
your leg.
22. Fingerprints are a) you must remember
formed while to use the correct
punctuation.
23. When you write a b) until they come to
story, this school.
24. I met Tareq, who c) had already warmed
said up.
25. Before the match d) he was on his way
started, the team to an interview.
e) the unborn baby is
developing.
22. Some tourists come a) carries out an
to Syria operation.
23. Ibn Sina is b) he would have got
considered to be a better marks .
24. It’s possible to store c) for adventure and
water action.
25. A surgeon is the d) the “father of
person who modern medicine".
14
23. A petroleum b) because it costs too
geologist uses much.
24. I can’t buy a ticket c) for adventure and
action.
25. It takes more d) networks of streets.
muscles to frown
e) satellites to look for
oil.
22. Mark had planned to a) made me a delicious
stay for a year, cake.
23. International warning b) entertain their
systems tell people audience.
about Tsunamis,
24. Dina, who is a very c) but after the year
good cook, ended, he decided to
stay longer.
25. They were able to d) his parents and
younger sister.
e) so they can move to
higher ground.
22. Factories and cars a) they could find a
cause way out.
23. Tokyo is one of b) pollution to the
environment.
24. If it wasn’t so c) that were easy to
dark, defend, such as hills.
25. Cities were built d) the largest cities in
in safe places the world.
e) but they haven’t
found them.
22. If I found money a) to travel easily.
in the street,
23. Our school, which b) and animals buried
was opened last year, millions of years ago.
24. Oil is formed from c) I’d give it to the
plants policeman.
25. In the past, people d) isn’t here today.
weren’t able
 e) until you need to
use it.
22. Cities developed a) it's time for you to
when go home.
23. The geography b) because he hurt
exam is not going his leg.
24. You can wait here c) farming communities
until produced more than
they needed.
25. The new hall, which d) is opening tomorrow.
has been built in
three months,
e) to be difficult.
22. I was on my way a) what her favourite
to school subject was at school.
23. Avoid having a bath b) the network resends
during a lightning it later.
storm
24. They wanted to c) because you can get
know an electric shock
from the metal pipes.
25. If you send a d) when I slipped and
message that is out fell off the school
of range bus.
e) had gone to Japan
last summer.
22. You shouldn't be a) who lives in Bahrain
late,
23. Next summer, I am b) obey the rules of the
going to visit my city
sister
24. All citizens had to c) because the bus won't
wait for you.
25. Nadia couldn't sleep d) that were easy to
defend
e) so she looked out of
the window and
thought.
22. Factories and cars a) they could find a
cause way out.
23. Tokyo is one of b) pollution to the
environment.
15
e) has got a computer
room.
22. He asked me a) until all our different
tests are done.
23. We can't be sure b) I wouldn't tell
there is oil anyone.
24. If you told me a c) being farmers.
secret,
25. Some people d) is used for washing
stopped
e) why I was laughing.
22. Mark had planned to a) made me a delicious
stay for a year, cake.
23. International warning b) entertain their
systems tell people audience.
about Tsunamis,
24. Dina, who is a very c) but after the year
good cook, ended, he decided to
stay longer.
25. They were able to d) his parents and
younger sister.
e) so they can move to
higher ground.
22. Fingerprints are a) you must remember
formed while to use the correct
punctuation.
23. When you write a b) until they come to
story, this school.
24. I met Tareq, who c) had already warmed
said up.
25. Before the match d) he was on his way
started, the team to an interview.
e) the unborn baby is
developing.
 24. If it wasn’t so c) that were easy to
dark, defend, such as hills.
25. Cities were built d) the largest cities in
in safe places the world.
e) but they haven’t
found them.

E- Write the missing word in each space: (30 marks)

1. They can't contact us, ------- they?

2. I did very well this term, ------- made my parents proud.
3. I haven't got ------ news about my exam result yet
4. Can you call me------- dinner is ready?
5. There ------- not any restaurants in this part of the city.
6. You didn't bring your coat, ------- you?
7. The telephone ------- invented in 1876.
8. Newspapers contain news, information ------- advertising.
9. It’s ------- good idea to make a revision timetable.
10. Tsunamis ------- huge killer waves.
11. I have ------- take a test soon.
12. Hussein found ------- large stick.
13. Hama is ------- with lots of beautiful old houses.
14. The Old City ------- in the centre of Damascus.
15. The traveller smiled------- continued his journey.
16. I’m flying to Kenya ------- see my grandparents.
16
17. Souk al-Hamediyeh ------- a beautiful place to visit.
18. You aren’t at home, ------- you?
19. There ------- some very interesting places to visit just outside
the city.
20. I’m studying ------- my next exam this week.
21. You can’t speak English, ------- you?
22. They can’t contact us, ------- they?
23. I ate too ------- I’ve got a stomachache.
24. Amal is very good ------- science.
25. You have got the map, ------- you?
26. Hama is a city in ------- west of Syria.
27. I ------- studying for my exams now.
28. Do you want------- more water?
29. He moved to Canada when he------- five.
30. The children didn’t leave the door open, ------- they?
31. There aren’t ------- restaurant in this city.
32. He won’t be late ------- he?
33. I’m very interested ------- history.
34. You haven't got the map, ------- you?
35. Titanic, ------- was made a few years ago, is my favourite
film.
36. I'll come out with you after I finish work ------- five o'clock.
37. All transport on Princes Islands is provided by horses -------
17
carts.
38. Hani ------- riding his bike when he fell off.
39. We didn't see amazing things, ------- we?
40. You can move around ------- city of Hama on your own two
feet or by a car
41. You haven't done anything, ------- you?
42. My parents are taking us from Syria ------- India.
43. She can't sit here, ------- she?
44. Your story ------- very good.
45. You ought ------- get up earlier.

18