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Reviewer for Third Quarter Test

MATHEMATICS 10

1. Which of the following illustrates the number of ways 5 boys seated arranged in a row?

a 5•4•3
b 5•4•3•2•1
c r!
d n!
answer: ________________

2. What is the value of 8P5?

Answer: ______________

3. If (5) means that there are 5 elements in the set P ∩ Q, how many elements are there in P ∪ Q?

Answer: ______________

4. The probability that a visit to the school clinic is neither due to dental reasons nor medical reasons
is 35%. Of those coming to the clinic, 30% are due to medical reasons and 40% are due to dental
reasons. What is the probability that a visit to the school clinic is due to both dental and medical
reasons?

Solution:

Answer: ___________________

5. What do you call the different arrangements of objects of a group?

Answer: ____________

6. Which of the following illustrates permutation?

a selecting fruits to make a salad


b assigning telephone numbers to homes
c choosing household chores to do after classes
d selecting posters to hang in the walls of your room
Answer: _______________
7. The two events, A and B, are not mutually exclusive, which of the following shows the probability
that either A or B occur?

a P(A) + P(B)
b P(A) – P(B)
c P(A) + P(B) – P(A and B)
d P(A) – P(B) + P(A and B)
Answer: _____________

8. How many different 4-digit even numbers can be formed from the digits 1, 3, 5, 6, 8, and 9 if no
repetition of digits is allowed?

Answer: ______________

9. A card is selected from a pack of 52 cards. Find the probability that the card is red and a heart.

Answer: ________________

10. Which of the following does NOT illustrate combination?

a Selecting 3 songs from 7 choices for a singing audition


b Fixing schedule of tourist for 3 days in Underground River
c enumerating 2 seats of meals out of 5
d listing the first 5 players out of 12 for a basketball match

Answer: _______________

11. Which of the following is the formula to find n objects, taken r at a time?

𝑛! 𝑛!
a b
(𝑛−𝑟)! (𝑛!−𝑟!)
𝑛! 𝑛!
c d
𝑛!𝑟! 𝑟!(𝑛−𝑟)!
Answer: ____________
12. The following diagram shows the relation of set R and set S. List the elements of R ∩ S.

Answer: __________
13. In how many ways can 8 people be seated around a circular table if two of them insist on sitting
beside each other?

Answer: _________________

14. In how many ways can 7 plotted plants be arrange in a row?

Answer: ________________
15. Christian has 45 red chips, 12 blue chips, and 24 white chips. Which of the following shows the
probability that Christian selects red or white chip?

45 24
a 45 + 24 b +
81 81
45 24
c 45 – 24 d -
81 81

Answer: _____________

16. Find the number of distinct permutations of the letters of the word PASS.

Answer: __________

17. 7!
Calculate the value of
3!2!

Answer: ______________

18. Calculate the value of 20C5 using the calculator.

Answer: ______________

19. Which of the following expressions represents the number of distinct permutations of the letter of
the word CONCLUSIONS?

11!
a 11! b
8!
11! 11!
c d
2!2!2! 2!2!2!2!

Answer: ___________

20. Two men and three women are in a committee. Two of the five are to be chosen to serve as officers.
If the officers are chosen randomly, what is the probability that both officers will be women?

Answer: ______________

21. If nPr is the permutation of n objects taken r at a time, and 9Pr = 3024, what is the value of r?

Answer: ______________

22. Find the number of distinct permutation of the letters of word EDUCATED.

Answer: ____________

23. 8!
Which of the following is an equivalent of ?
3!

a 6720 b 720
c 252 d 120
24. In a room, there are 10 chairs in a row. In how many ways can 5 students be seated in consecutive
chairs?

Answer: _______________

25. A card is randomly selected from ordinary pack of 52 playing cards. Find the probability that it is
either a ‘black card’ or a ‘King’.

Answer: _______________

26. How many different 3-digit numbers can be formed from the digits 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, and 9 if repetition of
digits is not allowed?

Answer: ______________

27. Which of the following situations illustrates combination?

a arranging books in a shelf


b drawing names from a box containing 200 names
c forming different numbers from 5 given digits
d forming plate numbers of vehicles

Answer: ___________

28. Which of the following situations or activities involve permutation?

a matching shirts and pants


b assigning telephone numbers to subscribers
c drawing 1st, 2nd, and 3rd prize in a lottery
d forming a committee from the math club members

Answer: ___________

29. If the combination of n objects taken r at a time is denoted by nCr, what is r when 12Cr = 792?

Answer: ____________

30. A coin is tossed three times. Find the probability of obtaining three tails.

Answer: _______________

31. In how many ways can a committee of 7 students be chosen from 9 juniors and 9 seniors if there
must be 4 seniors in the committee?

Answer: _________________

32. It is a term for selecting an objects from a set.

Answer: _____________
33. A bowl contains 15 chips numbered 1 – 15. If a chip is drawn randomly from the bowl, what is the
probability that it is 7 or 15?

Answer: _____________

34. Find the value of 18C4.

Answer: _____________

35. A basketball varsity club has 42 members. 25 are good rebounders, 19 are good 3-points shooters,
and 10 can do both. How many players are good rebounder or good 3-point shooters?

Answer: ____________

36. The following diagrams shows the probability of events in S. Find the probability of X ∪ A.

Answer: _________

37. If P(A) = 0.6, P(B) = 0.3 and P(A∩B) = 0.2, find P(A∪B).

Answer: __________________

38. Carding puts 44 marbles in a box in which 14 are red, 12 are blue, and 18 are yellow. If Carding
picks one marble at random, what is the probability that he selects a red marble or a yellow marble?

Answer: _________________

39. The events A and B are mutually exclusive. Which of the following is true about the probability of
A or B?

A P(AorB) = P(A) + P(B)


B P(AorB) = P(A) – P(B)
C P(AorB) = P(A) + P(B) – P(A and B)
D P(AorB) = P(A) – P(B) + P(A and B)

Answer : __________
40. Which of the following is NOT true about the probability of event A?

A P(A) = 0, means event is will happen


B 0 ≤ P(A) ≤ 1
𝑛(𝐴)
C P(A) =
𝑛(𝑈)
D none of these

Answer: ______________

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