EXERCISE10TH GRADE

1. What is the intensity of the sound produced by a radio at a distance 11. A car is moving away from a person with 20 m/s velocity. Its horn
of 5 m, if the power of the radio is 600 W? ( = 3) produces a sound of frequency 400 Hz. Find the frequency heard
A. 1 W/m2 by the person that is at rest. (speed of sound=380 m/s)
B. 2 W/m2 A) 340 Hz
C. 3 W/m2 B) 360 Hz
D. 4 W/m2 C) 380 Hz
E. 5 W/m2 D) 400 Hz
E) 420 Hz
2. The distance between point A and a sound source is 3 times the
distance of B to the source. Find the ratio of intensity of sound at 12. An ambulance passes by a person that is at rest. How will the
point A to the intensity at point B, IA/IB ? frequency heard by the person be …
A. 1 : 1 before it passes after it passes
B. 1 : 3 A. higher lower
C. 1 : 9 B. lower higher
D. 3 : 1 C. constant lower
E. 9 : 1 D. higher constant
E. constant constant
3. What is the sound intensity level of an ambulance which makes a
sound of intensity 10-4 W/m2 ? 13. The third harmonics in closed pipe A has the same frequency with
A. 40 dB fundamental frequency (first harmonics) of open pipe B. If pipe B
B. 50 dB is 20 cm long, what is the length of pipe A?
C. 60 dB A. 90 cm
D. 70 dB B. 60 cm
E. 80 dB C. 30 cm
D. 15 cm
4. What is the sound intensity of a truck which makes a sound of E. 7,5 cm
intensity level 70 dB?
A. 10-5 W/m2 14. Which one is true about ultrasonic waves?
B. 10-6 W/m2 A. They have longer wavelength than audible waves
C. 10-7 W/m2 B. They have a frequency between 20 Hz and 20 kHz
D. 10-8 W/m2 C. Human beings can hear it
E. 10-9 W/m2 D. They have higher frequency than audible waves
E. They are faster than audible sound waves
5. One single machine produces 10-9 W/m2 of sound intensity. What is
the sound intensity level for 10 machines? 15. Sound propagates in the form of .... wave.
A. 40 dB A. electromagnetic
B. 50 dB B. stationary
C. 60 dB C. longitudinal
D. 70 dB D. seismic
E. 80 dB E. transverse

6. What is the sound intensity level of a police car which makes a 16. In which of the following mediums the sound will propagate
sound of intensity 2.10-8 W/m2 ? (log 2 = 0,3) (travel) with the highest speed?
A. 3 dB A. pure water
B. 23 dB B. copper wire
C. 30 dB C. salty water
D. 43 dB D. steam
E. 69 dB E. liquid iron

7. The sound intensity level that is heard through a window of 2 m2 3

17. In double slit experiment, as shown in the figure |𝑟1 − 𝑟2 | = .
area is 50 dB. What is the power of the sound? 2
Ehich fringe is formed at point P?
A. 2.10-6 W
B. 2.10-7 W
C. 2.10-8 W
D. 2.10-9 W
E. 2.10-10 W

8. The intensity of sound 5 m away from a sound source is 10-6 W/m2.

What is the intensity of sound 50 m away?
A. 10-6 W/m2
B. 10-7 W/m2
C. 10-8 W/m2
D. 10-9 W/m2
E. 10-10 W/m2 A. 1st dark
B. 1st bright
9. A car is approaching to a person with 30 m/s. Its horn produces a C. 2nd dark
sound of frequency 600 Hz. Find the frequency heard by the person D. 2nd bright
that is at rest. (speed of sound=330 m/s) E. 3rd dark
A. 570 Hz
B. 600 Hz 18. Look at the picture below!
C. 630 Hz
D. 660 Hz
E. 700 Hz

10. A child is riding his bicycle with 10 m/s and he is approaching to a

school. The school bell rings with a frequency of 680 Hz. Find the
frequency heard by the child. (speed of sound=340 m/s)
A. 600 Hz
B. 640 Hz
The monochromatic light beam is used to shine the slit. The beam
C. 660 Hz direction is perpendicular to the slit. Based on the diagram above,
D. 680 Hz the wavelength of monochromatic light used in this experiment is
E. 700 Hz
….
 A. 400 nm Pressure at the bottom of cylinder A is 4/5 times the pressure at the
B. 480 nm bottom of cylinder B. If the fluid density in cylinder A is 1000
C. 500 nm kg/m3, the fluid density in cylinder B is …. (g=10 m/s2)
D. 540 nm A. 1250 kg/m3
E. 600 nm B. 2500 kg/m3
C. 3000 kg/m3
19. In a double slit experiment the distance between the 1 st and 4th dark D. 4000 kg/m3
fringes on the same side is measured to be 7.5 mm. What is the E. 5000 kg/m3
distance from the 2nd bright fringe to the central line?
A. 1.25 mm 27. What is the value of pressure p3, in cm-Hg , if h1=23 cm, h2 = 15
B. 2.50 mm cm, and p1=1 atm?(The liquid in the tubes is mercury)
C. 3.75 mm
D. 5.00 mm
E. 6.25 mm

20. Monochromatic light is passed through a slit having a width of 0.02

cm. If the width of the central bright fringe is 4 mm on the screen
placed 100 cm from the slit, what is the wavelength of the light?
A. 100 nm
B. 200 nm
C. 300 nm A. 114 cmHg
D. 400 nm B. 99 cmHg
E. 500 nm C. 91 cmHg
D. 84 cmHg
21. A monochromatic light with wavelength 5000 angstrom striking E. 53 cmHg
perpendicularly to the diffraction grating. If the second order of the
bright spectrum is forming 300 angle to the normal line, the slit 28. The diameter of one arm of a U-tube is four times the diameter of
spacing is .... the other arm. Some mercury is poured into larger arm. What is the
A. 1 x 10-6 m ratio of the heights of the mercury columns in the two arms?
B. 2 x 10-6 m A. 1:4
C. 3 x 10-6 m B. 1:2
D. 4 x 10-6 m C. 1:1
E. 5 x 10-6 m D. 2:1
E. 4:1
22. The monochromatic light beam with wavelength 500 nm striking
perpendicular to slit. If difraction grating has 400 slits per cm and 29. Mercury is place in U tube. The height of mercury after 25 cm
the deviation angle is 300. The amount of maxima on the screen is fluid added inside u tube from left side is 2cm (as shown in the
…. picture below). Density of fluid is …. (density mercury =13600
A. 24 kg/m3)
B. 25
C. 26
D. 50
E. 51

23. The gauge pressure in each of the four tires of an automobile is 240
kPa. If each tire has “footprint” of 200 cm2, the mass of the car is
…. A. 800 kg/m3
A. 240 kg B. 1030 kg/m3
B. 480 kg C. 1088 kg/m3
C. 960 kg D. 1300 kg/m3
D. 1440 kg E. 1360 kg/m3
E. 1920 kg
30. The area of the larger piston of the hydraulic lever in figure is 10
24. Three containers having different shapes are filled with the same times the area of the smaller. What is the minimum force acting on
liquid up to the same height (as shown on the figure above). the smaller piston, if the force on the larger piston is 10 kN? (the
Compare the pressure and the pressure at the bottom of the piston weightless)
containers. A. 100,000 N
B. 10,000 N
C. 1,000 N
D. 100 N
E. 10 N

A. p1 > p2 > p3 31. A force of 210 N applied on a hydraulic lift raises an automobile
B. p1 = p2 = p3 weighing 6000 N. If the applied force is exerted on a 7.0 m piston,
C. p1 > p2 = p3 what is the area of the piston beneath the automobile?
D. p1 <p2 = p3
E. p1 < p2 < p3

25. A drum of 1 meter high is filled with kerosene (ρ =0.8 g/cm3) to ¾

0f the drum’s height. What is the pressure at the bottom of the
drum? (g = 10 m/s2, atmosphere pressure is neglected)
A. 8000 N/m2
B. 7500 N/m2
C. 6000 N/m2
D. 5000 N/m2
E. 4500 N/m2 A. 200 m
B. 100 m
26. Two identical cylinders below filled with two different fluids.
C. 80 m
D. 40 m
E. 25 m