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1/4/2018 Aerodynamics Subject Test - Advice Engineer Educational Services

AERODYNAMICS SUBJECT TEST

AERODYNAMICS SUBJECT TEST


Results
28 of 40 questions answered correctly

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You have reached 33.69 of 55 points, (61.25%)

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Answered Review

1. Question 1 points

For which of the following ow, the velocity


potential function is valid ?

1. IRROTATIONAL FLOW

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2. 2D FLOW

3. BOTH 1 AND 2

4. NONE OF THE ABOVE

2. Question 1 points

Which of the following ows qualify to be applied


with Bernoulli’sTheorem ?

(P) Inviscid Flow

(Q) Steady Flow

(R) Compressible Flow

1. ONLY P

2. R AND Q

3. P AND Q

4. P, Q AND R

3. Question 1 points

The value of lift coe cient for a thin airfoil at 3.5


degrees angle of attack is

1. 0.22

2. 0.38

3. 0.69

4. 0.52

4. Question 1 points

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Which of the following shape of wing is suitable


for minimum induced drag in reference with
Prandtl Lifting Line theory?

1. CIRCULAR

2. STRAIGHT RECTANGULAR

3. ELLIPTICAL

4. TAPERED SWEPTBACK

5. Question 1 points

For a positive cambered airfoil, the value of zero


lift angle of attack is given as

1. NEGATIVE

2. ZERO

3. POSITIVE

4. DOES NOT EXIST

6. Question 1 points

The drag polar of …………………………. airfoil is


symmetric about CD axis.

1. NACA 2415

2. NACA 0010

3. NACA 4412

4. NACA 2324

7. Question 1 points

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The ………………………………… airfoil has maximum


camber value.

1. NACA 4415

2. NACA 0012

3. NACA 2312

4. NACA 2411

8. Question 1 points

The induced drag coe cient change


…………………….. times if lift coe cient is halved.

1. 0.4

2. 0.25

3. 2.5

4. 4.0

9. Question 1 points

If the value of Reynolds number is very high, most


probably the uid can be

1. INCOMPRESSIBLE

2. STEADY

3. INVISCID

4. ALL OF THE ABOVE

10. Question 1 points

For a supersonic airfoil, the aerodynamic centre is


located at
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1. THE LEADING EDGE

2. HALFWAY BETWEEN LEADING AND TRAILING EDGE

3. QUARTER CHORD LENGTH

4. THE TRAILING EDGE

11. Question 1 points

In a steady transonic ow, the velocity vector is


given as 

⃗  ^ ^ ^
V = 3x i − 8y j + 5zk

What will be the value of curl of velocity at (-1, 1) ?

1. 50

2. 75

3. 0

12. Question 1 points

Which of the following is true for laminar


boundary layer thickness (L) and turbulent
boundary layer thickness (T) ?

1. L<T

2. T<L

3. L=T

4. L X T = -1

13. Question 1 points

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The entropy and total temperature


…………………………. and ………………………….
respectively across a normal shock wave.

1. INCREASES, INCREASES

2. DECREASES, INCREASES

3. REMAINS SAME, REMAINS SAME

4. INCREASES, REMAINS SAME

14. Question 1 points

An air ow at a temperature 293 K is brought to


rest isentropically from Mach Number 3. What will
be its temperature in degrees centigrade when
ow will stop completely ?

1. 820.4

2. 547.4

3. 327.8

4. NONE OF THESE

15. Question 1 points

If Mach number of a ow gradually decreases


from 1.8 to 0.5, while owing from inlet of nozzle
to outlet, what will be the most probable shape of
nozzle?

1. CONVERGING

2. DIVERGING

3. DIVERGING - CONVERGING

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4. CONVERGING - DIVERGING

16. Question 1 points

The value of skin friction drag is …………………………..


in laminar boundary layer than turbulent
boundary layer.

1. GREATER

2. SMALLER

3. DOUBLE

4. HALF

17. Question 1 points

The value of critical mach number


………………………………. with increase in thickness of
airfoil.

1. DECREASES

2. INCREASES

3. DOUBLES

4. NONE OF THESE

18. Question 1 points

The value of lift curve slope when aspect ratio


when aspect ratio tends to in nity in an elliptical
wing is given as …………………………………….

Write the answer in two decimal places.

6.28

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19. Question 1 points

Which of the following statement is not true for a


supersonic ow ?

1. OVER A GRADUAL COMPRESSION, ENTROPY CAN


INCREASE

2. OVER A SHARP EXPANSION, ENTROPY REMAINS


CONSTANT

3. OVER A GRADUAL EXPANSION, ENTROPY REMAINS


CONSTANT

4. OVER A SHARP COMPRESSION, ENTROPY CAN INCREASE

20. Question 1 points

A thin at plate airfoil is placed at an angle  α  to a


supersonic stream of air.

The value of k is …………………… assuming ow to be


inviscid.

Here k is given as: 

2
CL
k =
CD

1. 2Α

2. 0

3. Α/2

4. NONE OF THESE

21. Question 1 points

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The value of lift coe cient for α = 0  in a


symmetric airfoil is

1. 2.5

2. 1.5

3. -1

4. 0

22. Question 1 points

If the value of mach number at any point of airfoil


is 1 irrespective of the fact that free stream ow is
still subsonic, then we can say that condition of
…………………………………………………………. has been
attained.

1. DRAG DIVERGENCE MACH NUMBER

2. CRITICAL MACH NUMBER

3. TRANSONIC MACH NUMBER

4. NONE OF THESE

23. Question 1 points

If the mach number for a ow is equal to square


root of two, then the mach angle in degrees is
given by

1. 30

2. 45

3. 60

4. 90
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24. Question 1 points

In the following diagram, we can see that an


incompressible 2D Couette ow is present
between two walls which are 2.5 m apart. Here
lower wall is kept stationary. If the upper wall is
moving at a  constant speed of 3.2 m/sec then nd
the value of shear stress (in Newton per metres
squared) acting on lower wall.

−3 2
μ = 7 × 10 N − s/m

1. 0.007

2. 0.009

3. 0.091

4. NONE OF THESE

25. Question 1 points

For a ow through Prandtl Meyer Expansion wave

1. TOTAL TEMPERATURE REMAINS CONSTANT

2. TOTAL PRESSURE REMAINS CONSTANT

3. ENTROPY STAYS CONSTANT

4. ALL OF THE ABOVE

26. Question 2 points

A straight wing with rectangular planform has


NACA 0015  airfoil. The lift coe cient for this wing
at 8 degrees angle of attack is given by
………………………………..

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e = 0.8, AR = 12

Flow is incompressible and governed by Thin


airfoil theory.

1. 0.621

2. 0.837

3. 0.726

4. 0.493

27. Question 2 points

Three seagull birds are geometrically similar. They


are ying side by side in a straight line with no gap
between their wing tips. Assume a single horse
shoe vortex model of equal strength T for each
bird. The birds have wing span s. The net
downwash experienced by middle bird is

1.

2.

3.

4.
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28. Question 2 points

An airfoil generates a lift of 80 N when operating


in a freestream ow of 60 m/s. If the ambient
pressure and temperature are 100 kPa and 290 K
respectively. Take R = 287 J/kg-K

The circulation on airfoil in metre squared per


second is

1. 2.22

2. 1.11

3. 3.33

4. 4.44

29. Question 2 points

An oblique shock wave with a wave angle β is


generated from a wedge angle of θ. The ratio of
Mach number downstream of the shock to its
normal component is

1. SIN (Β - Θ)

2. COS (Β - Θ)

3. SIN (Θ - Β)

4. COS (Θ - Β)

30. Question 2 points

A vortex owmeter works on on the principle that


the Strouhal number of 0.2 is a constant over a
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wide range of ow rates. If the blu body diameter


in the owmeter is 20 mm and the piezoelectric
transducer registers the vortex shedding
frequency to be 10 Hz, then the velocity of ow in
m/s would be measured as

1. 0.1

2. 1

3. 10

4. 100

31. Question 2 points

Linked Question 31 and 32

A thin long circular pipe of 10 mm diameter has


porous walls and spins at 60 rpm about its own
axis. Fluid is pumped out of the pipe such that it
emerges radially relative to the pipe surface at a
velocity of 1 m/s. (Neglect the e ect of gravity)

What is the radial component of the uid’s velocity


in m/s at a radial location 0.5 m from the pipe
axis?

1. 0.01

2. 0.1

3. 1

4. 10

32. Question 2 points

Linked Question 31 and 32


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A thin long circular pipe of 10 mm diameter has


porous walls and spins at 60 rpm about its own
axis. Fluid is pumped out of the pipe such that it
emerges radially relative to the pipe surface at a
velocity of 1 m/s. (Neglect the e ect of gravity)

What is the tangential component of the uid’s


velocity in m/s at the same radial location as
above?

1. 0.01

2. 0.03

3. 0.10

4. 0.31

33. Question 2 points

In the context of Prandtl’s lifting line theory for a


nite wing, which of the following combinations of
statement is true?

(P) The trailing vortices are responsible for the lift


force.

(Q) The bound vortex is responsible for the


induced drag.

(R) The trailing vortices are responsible for


induced drag.

(S) The bound vortex is responsible for the lift


force.

1. P, Q

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2. Q, R

3. R, S

4. P, S

34. Question 2 points

Consider ow over a thin aerofoil at Mach number


M =0.5 at an angle of attack α. Using the Prandtl
Glauert rule for compressibility correction, the
formula for lift coe cient can be written as

1. 5.44Α

2. 6.28Α

3. 7.26Α

4. 14.5Α

35. Question 2 points

Linked Question 35 and 36

Consider an inviscid, adiabatic ow of air at free


stream Mach number M =2, across a compression
corner (θ = 20°) as shown. The free stream total
enthalpy is h = 810 kJ/kg. Assume that air is
calori cally perfect with γ=1.4, R =287 J/kg-K

The shock angle β in degrees is


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1. 20

2. 45

3. 30

4. 25

36. Question 2 points

Linked Question 35 and 36

Consider an inviscid, adiabatic ow of air at free


stream Mach number M =2, across a compression
corner (θ = 20°) as shown. The free stream total
enthalpy is h = 810 kJ/kg. Assume that air is
calori cally perfect with γ=1.4, R =287 J/kg-K

What is the temperature at any point on oblique


part of wedge?

1. 806.37 K

2. 1128.92 K

3. 1612.74 K

4. 2257.84 K

37. Question 2 points

Consider the ow of air ( ρ = 1.23 kilogram per


cubic metres) over a wing of chord length 0.5 m
and span 3 m . Let the freestream velocity be v 
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=100 m/sec and the average circulation around


the wing be τ = 10 metre squared per second per
unit span. The lift force acting on the wing is

1. 615 N

2. 1845 N

3. 3690 N

4. 4920 N

38. Question 2 points

A model airfoil in a wind tunnel that is operating at


50 m/s develops a minimum pressure coe cient
of -6.29 at some point on its upper surface. The
local airspeed in m/s at that point is

1. 50

2. 125

3. 135

4. 150

39. Question 2 points

The laminar boundary layer over a large at plate


held parallel to the ow 7.2 mm thick at a point
0.33 m downstream of leading edge. If the
freestream speed is increased by 50%, then the
new boundary layer thickness at this location will
be approximately

1. 10.8 MM

2. 8.8 MM
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3. 5.9 MM

4. 4.8 MM

40. Question 2 points

For a freestream mach number of 0.7 the critical


pressure coe cient is -0.78. If the minimum
pressure coe cient for a given airfoil in
incompressible ow is -0.6, then the ow over
airfoil at a free stream mach number of 0.7 is

1. SUBSONIC AND COMPRESSIBLE

2. COMPLETELY SUPERSONIC

3. INCOMPRESSIBLE

4. PARTLY SUBSONIC AND PARTLY SUPERSONIC

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