建築節能與通風空調

Development and Application of Intelligent Techniques for

Ventilation and Energy Saving of Building

主要研究成果如下：(1)發展先進整體通風節能技術，將發展出來的技術應用於選取的校內建築物中。
(2)發展先進局部通風氣簾與雙渦流技術，再將發展出來的技術應用於設計與開發工廠/實驗室與家庭所
需使用之設備與用品。(3)發展具有熱源環境之通風與散熱技術開發與應用，進行多項測試與模擬。先
進行具有週遭牆壁的電子產品通風與散熱技術研究，繼而推廣至實際有熱源大型環境之通風與散熱技術
開發。

The research project investigated energy conservation and ventilation. Through the natural mechanisms that pro-
duce heat in an indoor environment, this project developed advanced technologies and apparatus that make
advanced ventilation strategy and energy conservation feasible in buildings. These advanced technologies were
built and tested through reduced-scale models, reported through the publication of research papers, and used to
improve the performance of real-scale actual structures.

「零洩漏 IQV 排油煙機」(IQV Range Hood)：

使用流動拓樸學的原理，以特殊的幾何設計，使排油煙機與爐灶之間產生四個兩兩對轉的渦流。由於渦流內
部的壓力比外界大氣壓力低，所以油煙被渦流「鎖住」
，不會往外逸散，即使爆炒辣椒也聞不到味道。

SSOC

自我激勵振盪噴流燃燒器(SSOC燃燒器)：
「零洩漏IQV排油煙機」(IQV Range Hood)商品化的結果。 燃燒效率比傳統噴流燃燒器提高了約50%。

研究團隊 黃榮芳、林怡均、趙振綱、許清閔

Output Outcome
成果 成員
產出 績效

亮點 4人
專利授權/
期刊論文 專利 產學計畫 工業服務
技術移轉

2012
| 24件 10件
82 48 120件
2016 3700萬元 1580萬元
 智慧綠建築室內環境品質改善計畫
Project of the Environmental Quality Improvement of
Smart Green Building

本計畫(1)建立新型雨水收集系統，於本校研揚大樓(TR)頂樓收集之雨水進行水質監測技術研發，並結合
紫外線消毒程序，有效地將雨水中的大腸桿菌數在約90秒鐘由 9,200 MPN / 100 mL 降低至 < 1.8
MPN/100 mL。(2)開發泛用型紫膜免疫光電生物檢測儀(PM immunosensor)，其具有高靈敏度、高選
擇性、單一步驟直接快速檢驗、寬檢測濃度、低誤差、低成本與環保等優點。(3)完成光觸媒材料製程
開發，並以此材料於室內光源下進行空氣淨化與抗菌試驗，皆獲得良好效果，同時亦進行小規模的光觸
媒材料試量產。(4)完成光觸媒空氣淨化設備架設，並於本校學生第一餐廳排放氣體進行實場測試，測
試結果顯示以光波長 185 及 254 nm 之混合燈具作為光觸媒濾材模組之光源時，可以在含有氧氣的環境
下產生臭氧來降解 VOCs，因此可使本連續式的反應達到約 32 %的礦化效率，足以證明本發明具有有
效去除餐飲業尾氣中異味之能力。

In sub-project I, the pilot-scale rainwater harvesting system (RWHS) was established in Taiwan Tech. to investi-
gate the rainwater quality. Subsequently, water disinfection of rain recovery water was processed by UV process,
while the Escherichia coli number of rainwater was effectively decreased from 9,200 to <1.8 MPN/100 mL under
90 seconds of UV illumination. In sub-project II, we have developed a universal purple membrane-based photo-
electric immunosensor with the merits of
eco-friendliness, direct fast simple-step
detection, low cost, wide dynamic ranges as
well as high accuracy, selectivity, and sensi- 光觸媒空氣淨化設備之外觀及設計
光觸媒濾網
• 由四片濾材組成
tivity. In sub-project III, the photocatalyst • 單一濾材尺寸292
fabrication process has been built, and the 箱體間均有墊片可達 單一光觸媒濾網及光源模組 x 292 x 20 mm3
prepared photocatalytic was employed to 密封之效果，而且在 上方配置維護孔，內部配置2
一側箱體均設計有維 面光觸媒濾網、6隻紫外光源，
assess the air purification and antibacterial 修門，方便後續更換 每組耗電量為108 W。 燈源
test under indoor lighting. Moreover, the 耗材與變動設計。 •可選用UVA (352
nm)與UVC (254、
small-scale photocatalyst production was 靜電除塵裝置 185nm)三種光源
also developed. In sub-project IV, the photo- •額定風量:2000CFM
•電力規格:220V/5A SUS軸流風機
catalytic air purification system was set up in •用電需求:1A • 採變頻馬達
Taiwan Tech. to carry out the indoor gas- • 風量3300CMH
eous pollutants treatment and the long-term • 本研究操作風量主要在0.37 m/s

performance test at the restaurant dis-

charge. The test results showed that approx-
imately 32% of VOCs was converted to CO2
and water in the air purification module with
the 185 and 254 nm combined UV light pos-
sibly because of the ozone generation in the
presence of oxygen. The air purification
module developed by this project is ade-
quately applied to the equipment for cleaning 本計畫採用靜電集塵裝置結合該紫外光/光觸媒程序，去除餐飲業廢油煙氣中油滴與
restaurant discharge. 氣相有機物所衍生的異味。
The air purification module with the combination of electrostatic precipitator and
photocatalytic system was developed to simultaneously remove the oil droplet, dust, and
odor molecules (VOCs) from the restaurant discharges.

免疫晶片可高靈敏地清楚辨識多種微生物抗原，並可任意改變抗體以製作
客製化晶片。
The E. coli immunochip selectively recognized different microbes with a
distinctively high sensitivity toward E. coli. Different immunochips can be
readily prepared using the as-developed antibody immobilization platform.

研究團隊 顧洋、劉志成、陳秀美、曾堯宣

產學合作金額近仟萬元，包括工研院、臺灣波利亞等，移轉「應用高級氧化程序於光電產業廢水處理之系統」予
成果 兆聯實業。獲中華民國發明專利第I389377號「一種結合固態氧化物燃料電池(SOFC)系統與光觸媒催化反應系
統之有機廢氣處理之方法與裝置」。
亮點
基於光子工程元件高效能自然光照明系統之分析、設計與應用
High Efficient Natural Light Illumination System Based on Photonics
Engineering Components Analysis, Design and Applications

在能源危機下，再生能源越來越受到人們重視，利用自然光照明取代日間使用的人工照明，以節省照明
能源是本團隊目的。為提升穩定自然光照明效率，團隊提出定日鏡系統來穩定集光器的照度效率，另外
在長距離光的傳輸過程使用光準直器的方式取代光纖，降低成本的使用提高效率將增近自然光照明系統
的推行。

Due to energy crisis, people pay much attention to renewable energy utilization. We propose the Natural Lighting
System to supplement artificial lighting, the later lighting consumes almost one-third of the total electricity used
in human society. In order to increase the efficiency of the Natural Light Illumination System, we proposal a
heliostat system to collect more sunlight; invent collimator to replace optical fiber for transmission, to enhance
lighting propagation efficiency, which reduces the overall system implementation cost.

Incidence Angle Efficiency

-4 2.08％
-3 2.16％
-2 2.21％
-1 2.29％
0 2.35％
1 2.21％
2 1.5％
3 1.32％
4 1.19％
集光器角度效率對照表
定日鏡系統將陽光反射至集光器示意圖 集光器 Efficiency comparison for various
incident impinging angles of the
Heliostat system reflects sunlight to light concentrators Optical concentrator sunlight on concentrator

使用定日鏡系統，自動追蹤太陽並將陽光反射至集光器 定日鏡系統可將陽光垂直入射(0°)至集光器，確保集光的
來穩定照度。 最大效能。

10m 20m 50m 100m

Grid Size
600 14.20% 12.15% 7.52% 3.61%

Grid Size
900
25.02% 20.40% 12.51% 6.03%

Grid Size
1600
31.72% 24.90% 15.41% 13.29%

Optical 46.19% 23.14% 0.27% 0.07%

fiber

集光器安裝光準直器示意圖
Collimator installed in the optical concentrator 不同網格數準直器與光纖的效率之比較
Comparison of fiber and grids
稜鏡光準直器由多個稜鏡單元堆疊成一個稜鏡陣列，
將光進行準直後輸出。

研究團隊 黃忠偉、陳炤彰、阮聖彰、王孔政

•參與歐盟計畫 FP7-CETIEB (2012-2014)

成果 •參與歐盟計畫 FP7-ECOSHOPPING (2014-2017)
•“Innovative light collimator with a focal lens and total internal reflection lens for daylighting system,”
亮點 Vol. 54, No. 28 / October 1 2015 / Applied Optics E
•“Freeform microstructure linear light emitter design for a natural light illumination system,” Vol. 54,
No. 28 / October 1 2015 / Applied Optics
 智慧型綠建築過濾濾材及系統之建立
Smart Filters and System for
Green Building

建築物內的空氣品質與人體健康息息相關，綠建築的室內空氣潔淨除了過濾空氣中的灰塵及微生物外，
也需要去除空氣中的有機揮發物(vaporized organic compounds, VOC)，及過高濃度的二氧化碳及一
氧化碳，此外也要考慮空氣潔淨之操作能否節能。因此潔淨空氣之濾材功能需求，不僅為過濾空氣中的
灰塵，其發展趨勢乃具多功能性。
本計畫已發展多種機能性過濾材料與系統，發表多篇國際期刊論文與獲得多篇專利，並且與國內業界合
作發展實體商品，已發展之成果為：
(1) 抗菌濾材：以電紡紗技術製備出抗菌奈米纖維濾材。
(2) 一氧化碳濾材：應用奈米金觸媒氧化去除室內一氧化碳。
(3) VOC與臭氧濾材：應用鈦氧化物觸媒分解室內揮發性有機氣體與臭氧。
(4) 吸濕濾材：應用溫度敏感性高分子濾材建立低耗能除濕系統。
(5) 二氧化碳吸收濾材：應用鹼性氧化物吸收CO2，以符合IAQ標準。

Air quality in the rooms of building is very important to the health of people working inside. To clean the air in
the green building, not only the dust and air-bone microorganisms have to be removed but also vaporized
organic compounds, VOC in the air has to be minimized. The hazardous level of CO2 and CO in the building also
is also a very important issue needs to be considered. In this project, multifunctional air filters were developed
with the aim to provide clean and fresh air
for green building. Several filters materials 排出室外
were developed and assembled into a mul-
強制對流
tifunctional air filtration system in the past
微生物
few years. The highlight of our works are
listed as following: CO
(1). Antimicrobial filters: Antimicrobial 換氣進氣 VOCs
nanofibers of various materials were pre- 5. 微生物濾材
pared by electrospinning technology. H2O
4. CO 濾材
(2) CO removal filters: Hazardous level of CO2
CO in the room was efficiently removed by 3. VOCs 及 CO 濾材

oxidation using gold nanoparticles as cata- 2. 除濕濾材

lyst.
(3) VOC removal filters: TiO2 was devel- 1. CO 濾材 2

oped as efficient catalyst to degrade VOC

in the newly decorated and renovated room.
(4) Dehumidification Materials and Systems:
Temperature responsive polymers were
developed to reduce the humidity of room
with low energy consumption. 綠建築過濾濾材與系統示意圖
(5) CO2 Abatement Filters: Alkaline oxides 不同功能濾材所製備的空氣處理濾網可單獨使用或組合成ㄧ系統同時除去空氣中多種
污染物，例如塵蟎，細菌，細懸浮微粒，有機揮發物，一氧化碳，及濕氣。
were developed for CO2 adsorption to meet
Schematic Diagram of Multifunctional Filters
IAQ standard. Multifunctional filters can be used separately or assembled into a clean air filtration
system to remove air-bone microorganism, vaporized organic compounds, carbon
monoxide, carbon dioxide, and humidity.

節能型除濕系統
利用室外機的廢熱來加熱對溫度敏感性高分子材料，將其從室內所
吸收的濕氣除掉，除濕過後的高分子材料運轉進入溫度較低的室內
後，溫度敏感性高分子材料可再度吸收室內濕氣。
De-humidification System of low energy consumption
Waste heat from air-conditioner can be used to heat the temperature-
sensitive polymer which saturated with moisture carried from indoor for
dehydration. The dehydrated polymer will be continuously conveyed into
indoor of lower temperature for uptaking the moisture.

研究團隊 李振綱、洪儒生、王孟菊、劉端祺、曾堯宣、何郡軒、蔡伸隆

•論文發表：美國化學會期刊、英國皇家化學會期刊
成果 •主要專利：光觸媒的改質方法、錳改質光觸媒、光觸媒濾材、其製作方法及其使用方法、
具固態濾材之空調系統
亮點 1.曾堯宣、蔡沛珺、顧洋、郭俞麟、王德培，中華民國發明專利 I481444 (2015)
2.林怡均、洪儒生、曾堯宣、何郡軒，中華民國發明專利核准中 (2016)
•產學合作：1. 興陽新能源宿遷公司 2. 濟耀公司 3. 冠宇公司 4.京程科技公司 5.數偉環境科技公司 6.泰博科技
股份有限公司 7.睿澤公司
 有機/無機複合紡織品於智慧建材之應用
Applications of Organic/Inorganic Hybrid Textile in
Green Building Materials

此整合型計畫主要為改善紡織品的去汙/殺菌、防火耐燃、吸音、抗靜電與電磁波遮蔽等功能，當多數
研究群著眼於研究產品單一性能之極致優化時，此計畫標的物著重於有機/無機混成功能性紡織品為開
發主軸，並以居家潔淨、健康、舒適與安全等多功能性為目標。成果計有專利30項，技轉3件，SCI期
刊論文112篇。此外，獲得25件產學研合作案，超過32,000,000元。

The performance generated from this integrated project is quite impressive. The benefits of organic/inorganic
hybrid materials with the aid of nanotechnology have emergent. To improve the anti-bacterial, fire, sound
absorb, anti-static and decontamination of fiber, our project group focus on the interface between organic and
inorganic. We hope that this hybrid organic/inorganic textile with various functionality could be used in green
building in the future. The outcomes of Organic/Inorganic Hybrid Textile in Green Building Materials, included 3
technique transfers, 20 patents. All the professors in this project published 110 SCI journal papers during
2014-2016. Furthermore, we had 25 related projects from cooperation with outside organizations.

Electric conductivity (0.023 S cm-1)

Electrospun PVDF
156±13 nm

團隊研究成果

Dispersion mechanism of 2
雙組份熔融紡絲製程設備及雙組份熔噴不織布製程設備 dimensional nanomaterials in fiber
Carbon dioxide absorption

研究團隊 李俊毅、今榮東洋子、木村理一、郭東昊、吳昌謀、蔡協致、邱智瑋

•成立「紡織品高值化技術深耕研發中心」協助纖維紡織產業，建構雙組份熔噴不織布、雙組份熔融紡絲等設備，
成果 協助業者進行各項新材料 / 技術產品之開發。成立「紡織品高值化技術深耕聯盟」，創始會員達 24 家企業。
•Intercalation strategies in clay/polymer hybrids, Progress in Polymer Science, 2014, 39, 443. IF:
亮點 26.932, Ranking (Polymer Science) : 1/85.
•Enhanced processability of MWCNT through surface treatment by octa(phenol) polyhedral oligomeric
silsesquioxane nano-crosslinking, Journal of Materials Chemistry A, 2014, 2, 4244. IF: 8.262, Ranking
(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary) : 21/271.�
 太陽能節能玻璃之研發於低碳建築之應用
Development of Heat Insulation Solar Glass for
Low Carbon Buildings

三機一體太陽能玻璃利用高效率反射膜之技術，可提升8%之發電效率，目前最大發電量為晴天正午
106W/m2。紫外線及紅外線穿透率均為零，可降低70%之熱輻射穿透，有效隔絕室外熱源，可節省
40%之冷氣耗電，冬天可省30%之暖房耗電。所產生之電力可與台電並聯使用，創造環保節能新建築。

The Heat Insulation Solar Glass uses the reflective film technology can increase 8% in power yield. The highest
efficiency of power generation is 106 W/m2, during the sunny midday. Ultraviolet and infrared cannot transmit
through the glass and hence it can reduce 70% of heat transmittance, save 40% and 30% of power consumption
in summer and in winter. The generated power by the glass can be linked with the Tai Power System and utilized
by buildings.

台科大所研發出之太陽能節能玻璃在實體屋測試中，
265 天所產生之太陽能電力為 685 度電，足夠供應冷
暖空調 317 度電，還有 368 度電可回送台電。相較於
一般玻璃屋的冷暖空調須由台電供應 587 度電，整體
之節能效益為 955 度電。

台科大太陽能節能玻璃與英國ETFE技術
合作應用在歐洲之植物溫室。

台科大太陽能節能玻璃應用在 一般玻璃與隔熱玻璃環境下之
溫室，所產生太陽能電力可以 蔬菜因為隔熱差太熱導致
供應溫室用電，高效率隔熱功 蔬菜枯萎。
能讓溫室的蔬菜有很好之生長
環境。

台科大太陽能節能玻璃與波蘭可反轉窗
戶技術合作研發智慧型太陽能節能玻璃
獲頒居禮夫人獎。
窗應用在整個歐洲。

研究團隊 楊錦懷、洪儒生、陳明志、莊亦婷

•參與歐盟計畫 FP7-DHISGLCB (2014-2015)

成果 •將研發成功之太陽能節能玻璃推廣至歐盟市場，在英國諾丁漢大學建構示範屋並進行長期監測與教學觀摩，
並應用在低碳建築。
亮點 •與英國 Vale Window 公司合作生產太陽能節能玻璃。
•與波蘭Cracow University of Technology 合作研發「可反轉式太陽能節能玻璃」。
•獲頒居禮夫人研究獎
 智慧綠建築用的新材料開發及應用
Development and application of new materials for
smart green building

研發具變色能力之智慧玻璃，以應用於綠色建築窗戶中，具有可調節屋內陽光照射強度，調整屋內溫度
之功能。此智慧型窗戶為結合電致變色高分子薄膜及有機染料敏化太陽能電池之複合結構。共發展出多
項關鍵技術，包括：(1)具有多種顏色變色、高穩定度、高對比度以及快速變色等性質之含三苯胺高分子
材料，作為智慧型窗戶之變色層，(2)大面積及多樣造型之染料敏化太陽能電池元件，(3)高效能及高穩
定性奈米摻混膠態電解質，(4)取代貴金屬白金之碳材電極，以及(5)不同顏色新型有機染料之設計與合
成。團隊成果不僅對將太陽能電池及電致變色技術應用於綠建築有相當的重要性，此項研究於學術上亦
有豐碩之貢獻；本團隊共發表超過三十篇相關論文於國際知名期刊。

Smart windows with electrochromic behaviors, being

used in green buildings, are highly desired owing to
its ability to modulate the transmission of sunlight,
and thus, the indoor temperature can be adjusted.
The basic structure of such smart window is a com-
bination of an electrochromic polymer thin film with a
dye sensitized solar cell (DSSC). In this project, we
have developed several key components of smart
window technology, including: (1) A series of triphe-
nylamine-based polymers with superior properties,
such as multi-color switching, high stability, high
contrast ratios and fast response time for working as
electrochromic layer compiled in the smart window.
(2) A DSSC fabrication techniques which the large
area with various sculpt devices can be obtained. (3)
A nanohybrid gel-type electrolyte that shows
remarkably improvement in stability and conductivity.
(4) A carbon material that can replace the platinum
as counter electrode of DSSC, and (5) design and
synthesis of new organic dyes with various colors.
These outcomes are not only helpful in advancing the
green building technologies, but also contribute much
to the academic fields. We have not only filed several
作為智慧窗戶玻璃變色層之電致變色高分子。圖示表格
patents but also published more than 30 papers in 顯示其電致變色時所用電壓及所對應的高分子顏色。
international reputed journals due to this project.

(USD/g) 45~50 ~30

+
( Sputter(
50nm)(USD/cm2) )~0.3
(roll to roll )<0.1

Sheet
Sample B (atom %) C (atom %) O (atom %) resistance (W/
sq)
Pristine
0 99.55 0.45 ~1.5*103
CNT(P)
B-doped
0.40 98.01 1.59 ~102
CNT (B1)

以理論計算所設計並合
成之新系列染料結構及
可取代白金之碳材特性分析圖表 其分子物理參數。

研究團隊 廖德章、江志強、戴龑、張家耀、何郡軒、江偉宏

•應用於智慧窗戶變色層之三苯胺高分子材料
成果 •大面積多樣造型之染料敏化太陽能電池
•高效能、高穩定性奈米複合膠態電解質
亮點 •可取代白金作為對電極之碳材
•不同顏色新型有機染料之設計與合成
 綠色智慧建築 - 智慧型節能玻璃與智慧型節能元件
The R&D of Optical Materials and Devices for Green Technology
Buildings - Smart Windows and Smart Energy Saving Devices

本計畫重點以讓建築物達到會感應、會發光、會供電、會變色與會節能之綠色建築為目標。本計畫以熱
致色變玻璃作為主軸，熱致色變填充物製作智慧變色之智慧型玻璃有效阻擋紅外線進入室內，並調節室
內溫度以減少建築空調使用及減少碳排放，為具有多功用之智慧型建築玻璃。綠色建築電能則發展矽基
及有機太陽能電池等，發展先進材料技術以有效降低電池的製作成本以及提升能源轉換效率。本計畫以
有機發光二極體為建築室內照明，並發展可以調變顏色之光源達到讓人舒適的居家生活。

This research project focuses on facilitating green buildings that can detect environmental changes, illuminate,
supply energy, change color and save energy. One of the major emphases in this project is to develop ener-
gy-efficient windows based on thermochromic glasses, whose colors change by ambient temperatures. The
smart windows with multiple functions for intelligent architectural, made by thermochromic materials, can effec-
tively block infrared light into the rooms, and
adjust indoor temperature without using air con-
ditioner, leading to the reduce of carbon emis-
sion. Silicon-based and organic solar cells are
developed to supply electric power for green
buildings. By utilizing advanced materials’ tech-
nologies, solar cell can be produced in economic
ways with high efficiency of energy conversion.
Moreover, organic light-emitting diodes (OLED)
are developed for indoor illumination. The OLED
light sources can be tuned to various colors to
provide a comfortable environment.

本計畫分別為
智慧玻璃、太陽能電池及照明三大部分

Smart Window Solar cell

(a) (b) (c)

(a)
Silicon Wafer

(b) (a)矽基奈米線結構太陽能電池IV圖 (b)多功能有機材料太陽電池及高效率發光二極體

(c)氮化銦/氮氧化銦 量子點/p型氮化鎵異質皆面太陽能電池被AM1.5G 光照射。

Lighting
(a) (b)

(a)左：磁致色變玻璃 右：電致色變玻璃
(b)在不同溫度下比較Low-e玻璃、一般玻璃 and TCSM

(c)
(a) OLED應用於夜視功能
(1) (2) (b) 有機二集體製作
(c) 左圖：(1) 傳統白光LED；(2) 低眩光
極化白光LED
右圖：低眩光極化LED結構

研究團隊 黃柏仁、陳建光、范慶麟、周賢鎧、趙良君、蘇忠傑、李志堅、葉秉慧、柯文政

•晶元光電股份有限公司--提升氮化物發光二極體注入電流之三維度金屬拉製作技術
成果 •元晶太陽能科技股份有限公司--利用微/奈米複合圖案基板提升矽基太陽能電池光電轉換效率
•明碁科技股份公司--合作變色玻璃產品開發
亮點 •電控變色貼紙及其製作方法、熱致變色裝置、圖案化光電基板及其製作方法、具低眩光效果之偏極化白光LED
 水液晶智慧玻璃
Smart windows filling with
SRWM

當晨曦陽光照射在明亮的玻璃上時，柔和陽光可完全穿過玻璃照亮室內，而到中午強烈的陽光照射在玻
璃上時，原本透明的玻璃開始霧化，減緩了陽光的強度，讓穿透到室內的陽光不再刺眼而趨於柔和，伴
隨強烈陽光造成的室內高溫也趨於緩和，可減少室內空調的負荷，而此光感應透光度的玻璃完全無須能
源的輸入，可有效達到節能減碳效果。若使用於乾濕分離的浴室，當蓮蓬頭灑下熱水時，原本透明的玻
璃會隨著氤氳的熱水氣而變成霧面玻璃，阻絕浴室空間的能見度；而若應用於廁所玻璃門，無人使用廁
所時，玻璃門呈現完全透明，當門關上時，可利用電致變色原理，玻璃門會轉變成完全不透明狀態。玻
璃可隨光、熱、電產生透光度變化，這不是3Ｄ的虛幻空間，而是被視為高級裝潢、建材的智慧科技玻
璃產品，所帶來的節能減碳和品味生活模式。

Smart windows filling with water-liquid-crystal materials (SRWM) could changed its transmittance with the
intensity of sunlight. The smart windows could decrease its transmittance to reduce the power consuming and
prevent sun glare indoor when strong sunlight irradiates at the buildings automatically. With the intensity
decrease of sunlight, the smart windows increase its transmittance resulting in more irradation traveling through
the windows to keep the bright indoor. The smart windows possess the advantages, such as noise-decreased,
energy saving, light controlled, and thermal loading. Furthermore, SRWM is a complete non-toxic and harmless
materials that can be applied as upholsteries. Recycles of the smart windows are not isuues. The smart windows
also can switch its transmittance by thermal and electric stimuli to fabricate the thermo- or electro-responsive
windows. Smart windows should be a important material of energy saving to bulid green house in future.

光致變色

熱致變色 電致變色

三種不同玻璃在燈光照射下所呈現的溫度變化，最右側是水液晶玻璃，
當光源透過水液晶智慧玻璃後，確實比較柔和（圖右）。
中間是普通玻璃，最左側是low-e玻璃，數字顯示的是溫度。

研究團隊 陳建光