Metro, Light Rail and Tram Systems in Europe

Metro, light rail and
tram systems in Europe

Metro, light rail and
tram systems in Europe
Table of Content
Metro Systems in Europe – 2009. ...........................................................................................4

1. Introduction....................................................................................................................................... 4
2. System data: Europe-wide overview......................................................................................5
Overall picture. ..................................................................................................................................... 5
3. Number of staff................................................................................................................................ 8
4. Annual number of passengers...................................................................................................8
Comparison to light rail and tram systems..................................................................................... 10
5. Network developments............................................................................................................. 10
Developments under construction.................................................................................................. 10
Planned developments...................................................................................................................... 11
Network development for Unattended Train Operation.............................................................. 12
Comparison to Light Rail and Trams................................................................................................ 13
6. Metro fleet in europe................................................................................................................. 14

Metro fleet overview......................................................................................................................... 14
Rolling stock replacements............................................................................................................... 15
Rolling stock needs for network developments............................................................................. 16
7. Conclusions..................................................................................................................................... 18
Light Rail and Tram Systems in Europe – 2009............................................................18

1. Introduction.................................................................................................................................... 18
2. System data: Europe-wide overview................................................................................... 19
3. Physical priorities for light rail systems against the general road traffic.............. 23
Overall figures..................................................................................................................................... 23
Comparison of the EU-15 and the new member states. .............................................................. 24
2 Metro, light rail and tram systems in Europe

4. Company profile. .......................................................................................................................... 25
Company ownership.......................................................................................................................... 25
Ownership of the assets of the company....................................................................................... 27
Public service contract....................................................................................................................... 28
Number of staff................................................................................................................................... 29
5. Traffic Data. ..................................................................................................................................... 29

Annual number of passengers.......................................................................................................... 29
Average commercial speed............................................................................................................... 31
6. Network Data................................................................................................................................. 33
Network development....................................................................................................................... 33
Overall figures..................................................................................................................................... 33
Developments under construction (line extensions or new lines).............................................. 33
Investment costs................................................................................................................................. 34
7. Tram and light rail fleet in Europe......................................................................................... 34

Rolling stock overview....................................................................................................................... 34
Rolling stock replacements............................................................................................................... 36
Rolling stock needs for network extensions................................................................................... 37
8. Development priorities.............................................................................................................. 39
9. Conclusions..................................................................................................................................... 40
Metro, light rail and tram systems in Europe 3

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Total EU-15 new member states beyond EU-27

metro cars 21,464 18,762 2,190 512
operated [network-km] 2,675 2,335 200 140
current cars/
network-km 8.04 10.95 3.66
under construction [km] 391 269 52 70
cars for constructions 2,987 2,161 569 256
planned [km] 396 202 73 121
cars for planning’s 2,865 1,623 799 443
Total 5,852 3,785 1,369 699
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Published by ERRAC Roadmaps, The FP7 project of ERRAC -
The European Rail Research Advisory Council”
For more information, please visit www.errac.org

Metro, Light Rail and Tram Systems in Europe

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Metro, Light Rail and Tram Systems in Europe

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Metro, light rail and

tram systems in Europe

Metro Systems in Europe – 2009. ...........................................................................................4

6. Metro fleet in europe................................................................................................................. 14

Light Rail and Tram Systems in Europe – 2009............................................................18

2 Metro, light rail and tram systems in Europe

5. Traffic Data. ..................................................................................................................................... 29

7. Tram and light rail fleet in Europe......................................................................................... 34

Metro, light rail and tram systems in Europe 3

• &%#$ %$%)%$ $ 3 ,+ !&,&#,&#*, ,

• %#  &%#$ *  29<  %  &%#$ 3

4 Metro, light rail and tram systems in Europe

Metro, light rail and tram systems in Europe 5

6 Metro, light rail and tram systems in Europe

12% #  0&835   + *040&655'80;

" %  # $  % # # !( 3)0

Metro, light rail and tram systems in Europe 7

$$# %%" &"%" ##"#1)"1

&"%" ##"#"" "$'"# #)91:$%$'$28<%$"#

8 Metro, light rail and tram systems in Europe

Metro, light rail and tram systems in Europe 9

:AB #(&"#(+$& '&&-%%&$,"(!-:92=!!$#%''#&'%&-&($$"%&+(B2B

$&4:># $# !$"(&$"(&$&&''*&(&("'"$&%''#&'(# !$"(&$

     

• =,(#'$#'5:=E6+(!#($>; "5:<E6&( #%!+(#($%&($&'$( 0#

• ;#(+$& ,(#'$#')#&$#'(&)($#5@E6+(!#($@9 "5:AE6&"%!"#(-$#

4 $&4:>/!&%&$&(-'*#($,(#'$#'$,'(##(+$& '5;99B1::= "#'(;99=1<?

10 Metro, light rail and tram systems in Europe

,  ,38("!" #"%!! ""!"!"#'-311:*75!"3115*26

 "" #" ' #!34"!

"# !!%"% !"" $#!!"#'3115*

,  ,38(" !! " "% !&"!!-311:*52!"3115*5.(#"

 """"&"!!(%!!%"" $#!!"#'3115

Metro, light rail and tram systems in Europe 11

12 Metro, light rail and tram systems in Europe

$%!&$" $$"*!#   07<!& %#$  ! *' $& % #$!&#$#

Metro, light rail and tram systems in Europe 13

&$!$%&%%& "  &  %"$' &&&%!'"&!&$ !$&! %/$% 

&!&& '$!"!' &%&!!'&76-:55$%/06:!' &$%!' &!$==A-&

 $&! &!7559&$%  $%!67A &!' &!$% 07<)!'*" +&

$$%!%! % &%"&!&"'$%"$%!$&&$!& '$!"/$%

 $%! )$%+! 07<%&$%'&!&&&&!  '$$ !)!' &

!$$!" %- ! ! !$ $%&%$&!$ )&!%&(&&! '&!&

& ! '&&8:A17559.9=A2!&06:&-76A17559.88A2!&

14 Metro, light rail and tram systems in Europe

   

!##"$!%(##' #! #"#4232-423;&!3)929%"*&%!

Metro, light rail and tram systems in Europe 15

      

Total EU-15 new member states beyond EU-27

16 Metro, light rail and tram systems in Europe

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