Jenis Kalimat Rumus Contoh Simple Future Tense

You will win

positif S + will + bare infinitive
(+) S + be(am/is/are) + going + (to) bare infinitive
They are going to come

You won’t win

negatif S + will + not + bare infinitive
(-) S + be(am/is/are) + not + going + (to) bare infinitive
They aren’t going to come

Will you win

interogatif Will + S + bare infinitive
(?) Be(am/is/are) + S + going + (to) bare infinitive ?
Are they going to come

Rumus Simple Future Tense

1. Positif
Subject + will/shall + verb I + object
Subject + am/is/are + going to + verb I + object
Contoh :
We will go to school soon
The students are going to have a test next month
2. Negatif
Subject + will/shall + verb I + object
Subject + am/is/are + not + going to + verb I + object
Contoh :
We will not go to school soon
The students are not going to have a test next
3. Pertanyaan
Will/shall + subject + verb I + object
Am/is/are + subject + going to + verb I + object
Contoh :
Will we go to school soon ?
Are the students going to have a test next month ?
Rumus future continuous tense
1. Kalimat Future continus tense positif (+)
Subject + will/shall + be + verb-ing + object
2. Kalimat future continuous tense negatif (-)
Subject + will/shall + not + verb-ing + object
3. Kalimat future continuous tense interrogative atau kalimat tanya (?)
Will/shall + subject + be + verb-ing + object
Contoh Future Continuous tense:
• I will be watching a movie tonight (+)
Saya akan sedang menonton film nanti malam
• I will be reading a magazine tomorrow (+)
Saya akan sedang membaca majalah besok.
• I will not be watching a movie tonight (-)
Saya tidak akan sedang menonton film nanti malam
• I will not be reading a magazine tomorrow (-)
Saya tidak akan sedang membaca majalah besok.
• Will you be watching a movie tonight? (?)
Apakah kamu akan sedang menonton film nanti malam?
• Will you be reading a magazine tomorrow? (?)
Apakah kamu akan sedang membaca majalah besok?

Struktur Future perfect tense:

1. Penggunaan dalam Kalimat Positif (+)
Subject + shall/will + have + been + complement
Subject + shall/will + have + verb III + object
2. Penggunaan dalam Kalimat Negatif (-)
Subject + shall/will + not + been + complement
Subject + shall/will + not + have + verb III + object
3. Penggunaan dalam Kalimat Interrogative atau kalimat tanya (?)
Shall/will + subject + been + complement
Shall/will + subject + have + verb III + object?

Contoh kalimat dengan struktur Future perfect tense:

• I will have been in this hospital until tomorrow morning (+)
Saya akan telah berada di rumah sakit ini sampai besok pagi
• I will not have been in this hospital until tomorrow morning (-)
saya tidak akan telah berada di rumah sakit ini sampai besok pagi
• Eric will not have been in his room until tomorrow afternoon (-)
Eric tidak akan telah berada di kamarnya sampai besok siang
• Will you have been in this hospital until tomorrow morning? (?)
Apakah kamu akan telah berada disini sampai besok pagi?
• Majid will have rented my house next month (+)
Majid akan telah menyewa rumahku bulan depan
• Majid will not have rented my house next month (-)
Majid tidak akan telah menyewa rumahku bulan depan
• Will Majid have rented my house next month? (?)
apakah Majid akan telah menyewa rumahku bulan depan ?
• Eric will have been in his room until tomorrow afternoon (+)
Eric akan telah berada di kamarnya sampai besok siang
• Eric will not have been in his room until tomorrow afternoon (-)
Eric tidak akan telah berada di kamarnya sampai besok siang
• Will Eric have been in his room until tomorrow afternoon?
Apakah Eric akan telah berada di kamarnya sampai besok siang?

Recount
Generic Structure :
Orientation
Orientation atau pengenalan yaitu memberikan informasi tentang siapa, di mana, dan kapan peristiwa
atau kegiatan itu terjadi di masa lampau.
Events
Events merupakan rekaman peristiwa yang terjadi, yang biasanya disampaikan dalam urutan
kronologis, seperti "In the first day, I ... . And in the next day ... . And In the last day ..." . Di bagian
Events ini juga biasanya terdapat komentar pribadi tentang peristiwa atau kejadian yang diceritakan.
Reorientation
Pada bagian Reorientation, terdapat pengulangan pengenalan yang ada di Orientation, pengulangan
yang merangkum rentetan peristiwa, kejadian atau kegiatan yang diceritakan.

Terrible Day
Last Sunday was a terrible day. My cousins and I were playing football infront of a house together to
spent our time. First, it was really fun untill I kick the ball too strong, so the ball leaded into a window
and I broke the window. When we want to run away, suddenly we all heard a loud voice. After that,
the owner of the house came from the fence of the house, he was shouted on us. We were very
afraid, but we don't know what to do. Then, one of my cousins told us to run, we all ran, and suddenly
we heard a bark sound. Then we knew, that the owner of the house let his dog to chase us. And we
were struggling to ran fast as we can. But, i fell down so the dog managed to catch me and bite my
leg. It was really painful. Then the dog ran back to the house. My cousins took me to the doctor and
told my parents. Finnaly the doctor said that i was exposed to rabies. Then i was hospitalized for one
more week.