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End of Year Examination Paper 1

Instruction to Candidates:
Marks Obtained
1. Answer all questions.
2. Write your answers and working in the spaces provided.
3. Omission of essential working will result in loss of marks. 50
4. Calculators may be used in this paper.
5. If the degree of accuracy is not specified in the question, and if the answer is not exact, give the answer
correct to three significant figures. Give answers in degrees correct to one decimal place.

Duration: 1h 30 min
___
​ 16  ​
Evaluate ___

1 ​ 3 __  ​, giving your answer correct to 2 decimal places.
​√  9 ​ 

Ans: [1]

2 (a) Estimate
(i) 2961, correct to 2 significant figures,
(ii) 2.039, correct to 2 significant figures.
(b) Hence, estimate, correct to 1 significant figures, the value of 2961 × 2.039.

Ans: (a)(i) [1]

(ii) [1]

(b) [1]
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3 Andrew, Ben and Cindy earned some money, in the ratio 7: 3 : 8. Given that Ben earned
$800 less than Cindy, find
(a) the amount earned by Ben,
(b) the new ratio earned by Andrew, Ben and Cindy if Ben earned an additional overtime
pay of $200.

Ans: (a) $ [2]

(b) : : [2]

4 Solve the equation 5x – 5 = 2(x + 20).

Ans: x = [2]
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5 Given that M = 214 × 36, find in index notation,
(a) the length of a square with area M cm2­,
(b) the cube root of 2M.

Ans: (a) cm [1]


(b) [1]

6 A pail of water evaporates at a rate of 4 ml/min. Find the time taken for the pail to lose
1 litre of water.

Ans: min [1]


Secondary 1 (NA) Mathematics Tutorial 1B
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7 Simplify
(a) 2b – (a – 2b),
(b) –(3 – x) + 5(2x – 3y)

Ans: (a) [2]

(b) [2]

8 The distance between School A and School B is 12 km. A cyclist takes 45 min to cycle
from School A to School B.
(a) Calculate the speed of the cyclist in km/h.
(b) If a car travels at an average speed of 80 km/h, how long will it take to travel from
School A to School B, giving your answer in minutes.

Ans: (a) km/h [2]

(b) minutes [2]


Secondary 1 (NA) Mathematics Tutorial 1B
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9 The figure shows a closed prism such that AB = 7 cm, DC = 10 cm, AD = BC = 5 cm,
DH = 15 cm and the height of trapezium ABCD is 4 cm. Find the
(a) volume and
(b) total surface area, A 7 cm B
of the prism. 5 cm
4 cm

D C
10 cm

15 cm

E F

H G

Ans: (a) cm3 [2]

(b) cm2 [3]

10 The figure shows a parallelogram ABCD. ABE is an isosceles triangle with AE = BE,
∠DAE = 48º and ∠ BCE = 98º. Find
A B
(a) ∠ ABE,
(b) ∠ AEB, 48º
(c) ∠CBE.
98º
D E C

Ans: (a) ∠ ABE = º [1]

(b) ∠ AEB = º [1]

(c) ∠ CBE = º [1]


Secondary 1 (NA) Mathematics Tutorial 1B
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11 The pie chart shows the results on a survey taken by 2160 students on their favourite type
of movies.
(a) Find the number of students who like to watch horror films.
(b) Given that the ratio of the number of students who like action films to that of Science
fiction films is 2 : 3, find the value of x.

others
horror
40º
Science 70º
fiction
xº romance

action

Ans: (a) [2]

(b) x = [2]

12 In the diagram, AD // FE, ∠ABC = 58º, ∠FEG = 30º and ∠FGE = 90º. Find
(a) ∠ACE, F
(b) ∠BAC, A
(c) ∠CDF.
58º G 30º
B C E

Ans: (a) ∠ ACE = º [1]

(b) ∠ BAC = º [1]

(c) ∠ CDF = º [2]


Secondary 1 (NA) Mathematics Tutorial 1B
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13 ABED is a parallelogram. The area of BED is 75 cm2, BC = 10 cm and CE = 6 cm.
Calculate D
E 6 C
(a) the length DE,
(b) the area of trapezium ABCD.
10

A B

Ans: (a) DE = cm [2]

(b) cm2 [2]

14 The marked price of a diamond necklace is $3745, inclusive of a 7% GST.


Find
(a) its price before GST,
(b) the amount of GST charged.

Ans: (a) $ [2]

(b) $ [2]
Secondary 1 (NA) Mathematics Tutorial 1B
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15 (a) 30% of a number is 150. Find the number.

Ans: (a) [1]

(b) Julie paid $451.54 for a camera, including a 7% GST. Calculate the GST paid.

Ans: (b) $ [2]


(c) James was 136 cm tall in 2012. In 2013, his height became 144 cm. Calculate the
percentage increase in height.

Ans: (c) % [2]

Secondary 1 (NA) Mathematics Tutorial 1B


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Solutions to:

End of Year Examination Paper 1


___
___
​ 16 ​ 
√ (b) Time taken = 12 ÷ 80
1. ​  3 __  ​ ≈ 1.922999 ... = 0.15 h
​√  9  ​
= 1.92 (2 d. p.) = 9 min
2. (a) (i) 3000
9. (a) Area of trapezium ABCD = __ ​ 12 ​× (7 + 10) × 4
(ii) 2.0
= 34 cm2 base area
(b) 2961 × 2.039 ≈ 3000 × 2.0 use 2 s.f.
= 6000  (1 s.f.) Volume of the prism = 34 × 15  base area × height
= 510 cm3
3. (a) Difference in earnings between Ben and
(b) Perimeter of trapezium ABCD
Cindy = 8 – 3
= 7 + 5 + 10 + 5
= 5 units
___
800 = 27 cm
Amount earned by Ben = ​  5   ​ × 3 Total surface area
= $480 = (Perimeter of ABCD × height) + 2 (base area)
(b) Ben’s new earnings = $480 + $200 = (27 × 15) + 2(34)
= $680 = 473 cm2
___
800
Andrew’s earnings = ​  5   ​ × 7 10. (a) ∠DAB = 98º (opp. ∠ of parallelogram)
= $1120 ∠ABE = ∠BAE  (base ∠s of isos. )
___
800 = 98º – 48º
Cindy’s earnings = ​  5   ​ × 8
= 50º
= $1280
New ratio = 1120 : 680 : 1280 (b) ∠AEB = 180º – 2(50º) (∠ sum of )

= 28 : 17 : 32 divide by 40 throughout = 80º


(c) ∠ABC = 180º – 98º (int ∠s, AB//CD)
4. 5x – 5 = 2(x + 20) = 82º
5x – 5 = 2x + 40 ∠CBE = ∠ABC – ∠ABE
5x – 2x = 5 + 40
= 82º – 50º
3x = 45
= 32º
x = 45 ÷ 3
= 15 11. (a) Number of students who like horror films
_______ ___
70º
5. (a) Length of side = ​√214 × 36  
​cm = ​ 360º  ​ × 2160
= 27 ×__________ 33 cm = 420

3
2 × 214 × 36  
(b) Cube root of 2M = ​√  _______ ​ (b) Angle representing ‘action’ and ‘Science fiction’
3 = 360º – 40º – 70º – 90º

= ​√  2 × 3   
15 6

= 160º
= 25 × 32
____
160º
xº = ​ 2 + 3  ​ × 2
6. 1 litre = 1000 ml
Time taken = 1000 ml ÷ 4 ml/min = 64º
= 250 min ∴ x = 64

7. (a) 2b – (a – 2b) = 2b – a + 2b 12. (a) ∠ACE + ∠FEG = 180º (int. ∠s, AD//FE)

= 4b – a ∠ACE + 30º = 180º


∠ACE = 180º – 30º
(b) –(3 – x) + 5(2x – 3y) = –3 + x + 10x – 15y
= 150º
= –3 + 11x – 15y
(b) ∠BAC = ∠ACE – ∠ABC (ext. ∠s of ABC)
__45
8. (a) 45 min = ​ 60 ​ h = 150º – 58º
_3 = 92º
= ​ 4 ​ h
_3 (c) ∠CDF = ∠DFE (alt. ∠s, AD//FE)
Speed of cyclist = 12 km ÷ ​ 4 ​ h = 180º – 30º – 90º (∠ sum of GFE)
= 16 km/h = 60º
Secondary 1 (NA) Mathematics Tutorial 1B
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Reproducible for home/classroom use only.
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13. (a) Area of BED = 75
_1
​ 2 ​ × DE × 10 = 75
5DE = 75
DE = 15 cm
(b) CD = 15 + 6
= 21 cm
_1
Area of trapezium ABCD = ​ 2 ​(  21 + 15)(10)
= 180 cm2
$3745
14. (a) Price before GST = _____
​ 107%  
​× 100%
= $3500
(b) Amount of GST charged = $3745 – $3500
= $245
15. (a) Let the number be x.
30% × x = 150
0.3x = 150
x = 500
The number is 500.
(b) Price of camera, excluding GST
$451.54
= ______
​  107%   
​× 100%
= $422
GST paid = $422 × 7%
= $29.54
______
144 –136
(c) Percentage increase = ​  136    ​ × 100%
≈ 5.88235%
= 5.88% (3 s.f.)

Secondary 1 (NA) Mathematics Tutorial 1B


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