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Introduction to Virtualization
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Consolidated :
Consolidating multiple
Dedicated : Running
one application on one applications within the Virtualized : Running
scope of a single OS multiple
physical server
to reduce number of
physical servers
¾ Multiple applications
¾ Single physical server supporting multiple virtual servers
¾ Single OS supporting multiple OS
¾ Optimal utilization of servers
• Runs directly on host hardware. It controls the host hardware and manages guest OS
Type - 2
• Runs on host OS like other programs, abstracting guest OS from host OS
Hardware Host OS
Hardware
– Vmware VMotion
– Citrix XenMotion
– Live migration in Microsoft Hyper-v
Hypervisor
Apps Apps
Apps Apps
Hypervisor Hypervisor
Hardware Hardware
Server 1 Server 2
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Virtual machines into Physical systems(V2P)
• Virtual image is transferred into Physical system. It can be transferred to single or
multiple systems
• It’s a reverse P2V and is a conversion
Hypervisor