MALAYSIA-JAPAN INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF

TECHNOLOGY
(DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS ENGINEERING)

ASSIGNMENT 1

DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING

(SMJE3163)

NAME
MATRIC NO
IC. NO
YEAR / COURSE
STUDENT’S SECTION
LECTURER’S NAME
DATE
QUESTION 1

MATLAB CODE

function B = firwd(N, Ftype, WnL, WnH, Wtype)

N=21;Ftype=1;WnL=0.25*pi;WnH=0;Wtype=4;
% example of initialise the i/p of the design requiremnt (N=3;Ftype=1;WnL=1;WnH=0;Wtype=4;)
% B = firwd(N,Ftype,WnL,WnH,Wtype)
% FIR filter design using the window function method.
% Input parameters:
% N: the number of the FIR filter taps.
% Note: It must be an odd number.
% Ftype: the filter type
%1. Lowpass filter;
%2. Highpass filter;
%3. Bandpass filter;
%4. Band reject filter;
% WnL: lower cutoff frequency in radians. Set WnL=0 for the highpass filter.
% WnH: upper cutoff frequency in radians. Set WnH=0 for the lowpass filter.
% Wtypw: window function type
%1. Rectangular window;
%2. Triangular window;
%3. Hanning window;
%4. Hamming window;
%5. Blackman window;
% Output:
% B: FIR filter coefficients.
M = (N - 1)/2;
hH = sin (WnH*[ - M: 1:-1])./ ([ - M: 1: -1]*pi);
hH(M + 1) = WnH/pi;
hH(M + 2: 1: N) = hH(M: -1: 1);
hL = sin (WnL*[ - M: 1: -1])./([ - M: 1: -1]*pi);
hL(M + 1) = WnL/pi;
hL(M + 2: 1: N) = hL(M: -1: 1);
if Ftype == 1
h(1: N) = hL(1: N);
end
if Ftype == 2
h(1: N) = -hH(1: N);
h(M + 1) = 1 + h(M + 1);
end
if Ftype ==3
h(1: N) = hH(1: N) - hL(1: N);
end
if Ftype == 4
h(1: N) = hL(1: N) - hH(1: N);
h(M + 1) = 1 + h(M + 1);
end
% window functions;
if Wtype ==1
w(1:N)=ones(1,N);
end
if Wtype ==2
w = 1 - abs([ - M: 1: M])/M;
end
if Wtype ==3
w = 0.5 + 0.5* cos ([ - M: 1: M]*pi/M);
end
if Wtype ==4
w = 0.54 + 0.46* cos ([ - M: 1: M]*pi/M);
end
if Wtype ==5
w = 0.42 + 0.5* cos ([ - M: 1: M]*pi/M) + 0.08* cos (2*[ - M: 1: M]*pi/M);
end
B = h.*w

fs=8000;
[h,f]=freqz(B,1,512,fs);
l=20*log10(abs(h))
plot(f,20*log10(abs(h)));grid
axis([0 4000 -100 10]);
xlabel('Frequency (Hz)');ylabel('Magnitude Response (dB)');
1(a)

The coding is similar as before but the number of tap,N is change to 21.
N=21;Ftype=1;WnL=0.25*pi;WnH=0;Wtype=4;

The filter coeeficient,B :

>> question_1

B = Columns 1 through 14

0.0025 0.0026 -0.0000 -0.0087 -0.0211 -0.0243 0.0000 0.0608 0.1452 0.2200 0.2500
0.2200 0.1452 0.0608

Columns 15 through 21

0.0000 -0.0243 -0.0211 -0.0087 -0.0000 0.0026 0.0025

The list of magnitude frequency response in dB:

0.0348 -2.2071 -34.7612 -50.0567 -55.945 -55.6819

0.0348 -2.3003 -35.5193 -49.9835 -55.255 -55.0996
0.0348 -2.3962 -36.298 -49.9242 -54.649 -54.5881
0.0348 -2.4949 -37.0987 -49.8788 -54.1158 -54.1393
0.0348 -2.5964 -37.9234 -49.8475 -53.6471 -53.747
0.0347 -2.7008 -38.774 -49.8308 -53.2359 -53.4062
0.0346 -2.8082 -39.653 -49.8289 -52.8772 -53.1131
0.0345 -2.9185 -40.5634 -49.8423 -52.5666 -52.8645
0.0344 -3.0319 -41.5086 -49.8716 -52.3007 -52.6578
0.0343 -3.1483 -42.4931 -49.9173 -52.0769 -52.491
0.0341 -3.2679 -43.522 -49.9803 -51.893 -52.3627
0.0339 -3.3906 -44.602 -50.0613 -51.7473 -52.2716
0.0337 -3.5165 -45.7415 -50.1611 -51.6384 -52.217
0.0335 -3.6456 -46.9513 -50.2808 -51.5655 -52.1984
0.0332 -3.7781 -48.2457 -50.4215 -51.5278 -52.2155
0.0328 -3.9139 -49.6443 -50.5844 -51.5251 -52.2686
0.0324 -4.053 -51.1744 -50.7709 -51.5572 -52.3579
0.032 -4.1957 -52.876 -50.9826 -51.6244 -52.4844
0.0314 -4.3418 -54.8107 -51.2213 -51.7271 -52.649
0.0308 -4.4914 -57.0812 -51.489 -51.8663 -52.8531
0.0302 -4.6446 -59.8773 -51.7882 -52.043 -53.0987
0.0294 -4.8014 -63.6144 -52.1214 -52.2587 -53.3882
0.0286 -4.962 -69.5449 -52.492 -52.5155 -53.7246
0.0276 -5.1262 -89.6277 -52.9038 -52.8156 -54.1116
0.0265 -5.2942 -72.2833 -53.3613 -53.1622 -54.554
0.0253 -5.466 -66.0712 -53.8701 -53.5591 -55.0576
0.024 -5.6417 -62.7253 -54.4371 -54.011 -55.63
0.0225 -5.8213 -60.4856 -55.0709 -54.5238 -56.2809
0.0208 -6.0049 -58.8354 -55.7823 -55.1052 -57.0231
0.019 -6.1926 -57.5508 -56.5857 -55.7649 -57.8735
0.017 -6.3843 -56.5144 -57.5004 -56.5157 -58.8558
0.0148 -6.5801 -55.6565 -58.5531 -57.3746 -60.0036
0.0124 -6.7801 -54.9329 -59.7824 -58.3653 -61.3676
0.0097 -6.9843 -54.3133 -61.2472 -59.5216 -63.0287
0.0068 -7.1929 -53.7764 -63.0445 -60.8943 -65.1289
0.0036 -7.4057 -53.3065 -65.35 -62.5646 -67.9524
0.0001 -7.623 -52.8918 -68.539 -64.6751 -72.2185
-0.0037 -7.8448 -52.5234 -73.6839 -67.5117 -81.0454
-0.0078 -8.071 -52.1942 -88.1853 -71.7989 -83.3588
-0.0123 -8.3019 -51.8985 -77.7785 -80.6999 -72.9881
-0.0171 -8.5374 -51.632 -70.549 -82.7766 -68.417
-0.0223 -8.7775 -51.3912 -66.677 -72.5067 -65.4639
-0.0279 -9.0225 -51.1732 -64.0295 -67.9583 -63.2927
-0.034 -9.2722 -50.9757 -62.0265 -65.0179 -61.5869
-0.0406 -9.5269 -50.7969 -60.4245 -62.8559 -60.1927
-0.0476 -9.7865 -50.6355 -59.0981 -61.1579 -59.0231
-0.0551 -10.0511 -50.4902 -57.9739 -59.7704 -58.0247
-0.0632 -10.3208 -50.3602 -57.0058 -58.6071 -57.1618
-0.0719 -10.5957 -50.2449 -56.1624 -57.6144 -56.41
-0.0811 -10.8758 -50.1438 -55.4217 -56.757 -55.7513
-0.091 -11.1612 -34.7612 -54.7678 -56.0103 -55.1727
-0.1016 -11.452 -35.5193 -54.1886 -55.3565 -54.664
-0.1128 -11.7482 -36.298 -53.6748 -54.7826 -54.2175
-0.1248 -12.0499 -37.0987 -53.2193 -54.2784 -53.827
-0.1375 -12.3573 -37.9234 -52.8164 -53.8362 -53.4878
-0.151 -12.6704 -38.774 -52.4615 -53.4498 -53.196
-0.1654 -12.9892 -39.653 -52.151 -53.1145 -52.9484
-0.1806 -13.3139 -40.5634 -51.8819 -52.8264 -52.7426
-0.1966 -13.6445 -41.5086 -51.6518 -52.5823 -52.5766
-0.2137 -13.9812 -42.4931 -51.4588 -52.3798 -52.449
-0.2316 -14.324 -43.522 -51.3013 -52.217 -52.3586
-0.2506 -14.6731 -44.602 -51.1782 -52.0922 -52.3047
-0.2706 -15.0284 -45.7415 -51.0886 -52.0045
-0.2917 -15.3902 -46.9513 -51.0318 -51.9529
-0.3139 -15.7586 -48.2457 -51.0076 -51.9371
-0.3373 -16.1335 -49.6443 -51.0158 -51.9568
-0.3618 -16.5153 -51.1744 -51.0565 -52.0122
-0.3876 -16.9038 -52.876 -51.13 -52.1037
-0.4147 -17.2994 -54.8107 -51.2371 -52.2319
-0.4431 -17.7021 -57.0812 -51.3785 -52.3981
-0.4728 -18.112 -59.8773 -51.5554 -52.6035
-0.5039 -18.5293 -63.6144 -51.7694 -52.8501
-0.5365 -18.9541 -69.5449 -52.0223 -53.1402
-0.5705 -19.3865 -89.6277 -52.3165 -53.4767
-0.6061 -19.8268 -72.2833 -52.6549 -53.8635
-0.6432 -20.275 -66.0712 -53.0411 -54.305
-0.682 -20.7313 -62.7253 -53.4795 -54.8071
-0.7224 -21.1959 -60.4856 -53.9757 -55.3773
-0.7644 -21.6689 -58.8354 -54.5367 -56.0249
-0.8083 -22.1506 -57.5508 -55.1713 -56.7624
-0.8539 -22.6412 -56.5144 -55.8911 -57.6064
-0.9013 -23.1408 -55.6565 -56.7115 -58.5798
-0.9506 -23.6496 -54.9329 -57.6533 -59.7153
-1.0018 -24.168 -54.3133 -58.7461 -61.0615
-1.0549 -24.6961 -53.7764 -60.0333 -62.6961
-1.1101 -25.2342 -53.3065 -61.5824 -64.7535
-1.1672 -25.7826 -52.8918 -63.5078 -67.4995
-1.2265 -26.3415 -52.5234 -66.0255 -71.5888
-1.2879 -26.9114 -52.1942 -69.629 -79.6494
-1.3515 -27.4925 -51.8985 -75.9538 -85.1346
-1.4173 -28.0852 -51.632 -98.6432 -73.3736
-1.4854 -28.6899 -51.3912 -74.7807 -68.5784
-1.5557 -29.307 -51.1732 -69.068 -65.5347
-1.6285 -29.9371 -50.9757 -65.6792 -63.315
-1.7036 -30.5806 -50.7969 -63.2774 -61.5795
-1.7812 -31.2381 -50.6355 -61.4284 -60.1655
-1.8612 -31.9103 -50.4902 -59.936 -58.982
-1.9438 -32.5978 -50.3602 -58.6946 -57.9733
-2.0289 -33.3015 -50.2449 -57.6408 -57.1028
-2.1167 -34.0223 -50.1438 -56.7336 -56.3451
1(b)

The coding is similar as before but the number of tap,N is change to 31.
N=31;Ftype=1;WnL=0.25*pi;WnH=0;Wtype=4;

The filter coeeficient,B :

>> question_1

B = Columns 1 through 14

-0.0012 -0.0020 -0.0021 0.0000 0.0048 0.0099 0.0099 -0.0000 -0.0189 -0.0362 -0.0347
0.0000 0.0684 0.1528

Columns 15 through 28

0.2228 0.2500 0.2228 0.1528 0.0684 0.0000 -0.0347 -0.0362 -0.0189 -0.0000 0.0099
0.0099 0.0048 0.0000

Columns 29 through 31

-0.0021 -0.0020 -0.0012

The list of magnitude frequency response in dB:

-0.025 -0.0255 -10.0483 -52.3573 -59.7842 -61.0436 -63.4031 -68.3795

-0.0249 -0.0326 -10.4496 -52.7506 -59.483 -61.0693 -63.8906 -69.8487
-0.0246 -0.0408 -10.862 -53.1738 -59.2664 -61.1763 -64.4926 -71.7182
-0.0241 -0.05 -11.286 -53.628 -59.1301 -61.3662 -65.2261 -74.2105
-0.0234 -0.0604 -11.7218 -54.115 -59.0713 -61.6422 -66.1148 -77.8406
-0.0226 -0.072 -12.1696 -54.6374 -59.0886 -62.0096 -67.1939 -84.361
-0.0215 -0.0851 -12.6298 -55.1988 -59.1819 -62.4759 -68.5172 -102.2676
-0.0203 -0.0997 -13.1025 -55.8037 -59.3526 -63.0519 -70.1722 -82.4043
-0.019 -0.116 -13.5883 -56.4581 -59.6035 -63.7526 -72.3159 -76.8822
-0.0175 -0.134 -14.0873 -57.1695 -59.939 -64.5992 -75.2725 -73.5907
-0.0159 -0.1538 -14.5999 -57.9477 -60.3653 -65.6225 -79.9108 -71.2731
-0.0141 -0.1757 -15.1266 -58.8057 -60.8915 -66.8691 -90.7561 -69.5132
-0.0123 -0.1998 -15.6677 -59.7603 -61.5299 -68.4127 -87.3056 -68.1208
-0.0103 -0.2261 -16.2236 -60.835 -62.2977 -70.3811 -78.8147 -66.9935
-0.0083 -0.2548 -16.7949 -62.0626 -63.2191 -73.024 -74.6644 -66.0698
-0.0063 -0.286 -17.3819 -63.4922 -64.3299 -76.9426 -71.934 -65.3104
-0.0042 -0.32 -17.9853 -65.2009 -65.6844 -84.405 -69.9297 -64.6884
-0.0021 -0.3567 -18.6056 -67.3215 -67.3715 -93.1972 -68.3747 -64.1856
0 -0.3965 -19.2434 -70.1147 -69.5503 -79.7128 -67.1303 -63.7886
0.0021 -0.4393 -19.8994 -74.2146 -72.5514 -74.7294 -66.1175 -63.4882
0.0042 -0.4854 -20.5744 -82.1032 -77.2662 -71.653 -65.287 -63.2778
0.0062 -0.5348 -21.2691 -88.8624 -88.4792 -69.4588 -64.6065 -63.1532
0.0082 -0.5878 -21.9845 -76.5609 -84.2484 -67.7833 -64.0537
0.0101 -0.6445 -22.7215 -71.745 -75.9667 -66.4552 -63.6128
0.0118 -0.705 -23.4812 -68.7333 -71.8761 -65.3804 -63.2729
0.0135 -0.7694 -24.2649 -66.5634 -69.1793 -64.5017 -63.0259
0.0151 -0.838 -25.0739 -64.8874 -67.1986 -63.7821 -62.8666
0.0166 -0.9108 -25.9098 -63.5402 -65.6619 -63.1963 -62.7915
0.018 -0.988 -26.7743 -62.4302 -64.4326 -62.7268 -62.799
0.0192 -1.0697 -27.6695 -61.502 -63.4323 -62.3612 -62.8891
0.0203 -1.1561 -28.5976 -60.7193 -62.6122 -62.0905 -63.0633
0.0212 -1.2474 -29.5616 -60.0575 -61.9402 -61.9085 -63.3249
0.022 -1.3435 -30.5644 -59.4991 -61.3941 -61.8112 -63.6791
0.0227 -1.4448 -31.61 -59.0316 -60.9583 -61.7964 -64.1337
0.0233 -1.5513 -32.7029 -58.6457 -60.6215 -61.8634 -64.6996
0.0237 -1.6632 -33.8487 -58.3347 -60.3759 -62.013 -65.3921
0.024 -1.7806 -35.0543 -58.0936 -60.2158 -62.2479 -66.2331
0.0242 -1.9036 -36.3283 -57.919 -60.1377 -62.5724 -67.2543
0.0242 -2.0324 -37.6817 -57.8085 -60.1397 -62.9931 -68.5037
0.0242 -2.1672 -39.1292 -57.7609 -60.2212 -63.5195 -70.0581
0.0241 -2.308 -40.6902 -57.7757 -60.3835 -64.1646 -72.0514
0.0238 -2.455 -42.3922 -57.8536 -60.6291 -64.9471 -74.7485
0.0235 -2.6083 -44.2749 -57.9959 -60.9624 -65.8937 -78.8022
0.0232 -2.7681 -46.3992 -58.2052 -61.3897 -67.044 -86.8288
0.0228 -2.9345 -48.866 -58.4848 -61.9205 -68.4597 -92.4026
0.0223 -3.1076 -51.8608 -58.8398 -62.5674 -70.2437 -80.6141
0.0218 -3.2877 -55.786 -59.2766 -63.3485 -72.5869 -75.8436
0.0212 -3.4747 -61.8337 -59.8041 -64.2896 -75.9084 -72.8442
0.0207 -3.6688 -80.0772 -60.4339 -65.4285 -81.4766 -70.686
0.0201 -3.8703 -65.747 -61.1821 -66.824 -101.8533 -69.0288
0.0194 -4.0792 -59.626 -62.0707 -68.5731 -83.3529 -67.71
0.0188 -4.2956 -56.5201 -63.1313 -70.8534 -76.8881 -66.6393
0.0181 -4.5197 -54.564 -64.4115 -74.0455 -73.2888 -65.7616
0.0174 -4.7517 -53.2223 -65.9864 -79.2477 -70.8216 -65.0409
0.0166 -4.9917 -52.2649 -67.986 -94.3521 -68.9749 -64.4528
0.0158 -5.2399 -51.5718 -70.6647 -83.0545 -67.5271 -63.9803
0.0149 -5.4963 -51.0723 -74.6389 -75.9903 -66.3622 -63.6113
0.0139 -5.7612 -50.7209 -82.2742 -72.2175 -65.4118 -63.337
0.0128 -6.0346 -50.4869 -90.0563 -69.6693 -64.6328 -63.1516
0.0116 -6.3168 -50.3485 -77.1474 -67.7766 -63.9962 -63.0512
0.0101 -6.608 -50.2896 -72.2335 -66.2995 -63.4819 -63.0338
0.0084 -6.9082 -50.298 -69.1812 -65.1143 -63.0758 -63.0989
0.0065 -7.2177 -50.3643 -66.9956 -64.1491 -62.7679 -63.2477
0.0043 -7.5366 -50.4812 -65.3206 -63.3586 -62.5509 -63.483
0.0016 -7.865 -50.6429 -63.9875 -62.7125 -62.4203 -63.8096
-0.0014 -8.2033 -50.8447 -62.9033 -62.1901 -62.373 -64.2347
-0.005 -8.5516 -51.0831 -62.0115 -61.7766 -62.408 -64.7682
-0.0091 -8.91 -51.3553 -61.2753 -61.4615 -62.5256 -65.4243
-0.0138 -9.2788 -51.6592 -60.6695 -61.2373 -62.7278 -66.2232
-0.0192 -9.6582 -51.9935 -60.1767 -61.0991 -63.0183 -67.1938
1(c)

The coding is similar as before but the number of tap,N is change to 41.
N=41;Ftype=1;WnL=0.25*pi;WnH=0;Wtype=4;

The filter coeeficient,B :

>> question_1

B = Columns 1 through 14

0.0000 0.0010 0.0018 0.0017 -0.0000 -0.0032 -0.0061 -0.0057 0.0000 0.0096 0.0172
0.0153 -0.0000 -0.0241

Columns 15 through 28

-0.0430 -0.0390 0.0000 0.0713 0.1556 0.2238 0.2500 0.2238 0.1556 0.0713 0.0000 -
0.0390 -0.0430 -0.0241

Columns 29 through 41

-0.0000 0.0153 0.0172 0.0096 0.0000 -0.0057 -0.0061 -0.0032 -0.0000 0.0017 0.0018
0.0010 0.0000

The list of magnitude frequency response in dB:

0.02 0.0068 -11.6712 -67.4836 -61.7911 -69.9134 -75.586 -66.7621

0.0199 0.0073 -12.2685 -68.4512 -61.6455 -68.2901 -79.9193 -67.3494
0.0194 0.008 -12.8885 -69.7737 -61.6324 -67.043 -89.2816 -68.1205
0.0187 0.0087 -13.5321 -71.6088 -61.7503 -66.075 -89.7561 -69.1115
0.0177 0.0094 -14.2004 -74.2806 -62.0019 -65.3281 -80.1154 -70.3795
0.0164 0.01 -14.8941 -78.656 -62.3942 -64.7659 -75.7493 -72.0201
0.0149 0.0104 -15.6146 -89.2406 -62.9395 -64.3647 -72.9596 -74.2098
0.0131 0.0105 -16.363 -85.6447 -63.6571 -64.1092 -70.9607 -77.3276
0.0112 0.0102 -17.1407 -76.9529 -64.5769 -63.9903 -69.4508 -82.4676
0.0091 0.0093 -17.9491 -72.6381 -65.7452 -64.0033 -68.2821 -97.4493
0.0068 0.0077 -18.7899 -69.7691 -67.2378 -64.1481 -67.3721 -86.2647
0.0045 0.0053 -19.665 -67.6507 -69.1877 -64.4281 -66.6706 -79.1814
0.0021 0.0018 -20.5764 -66.0059 -71.8594 -64.8517 -66.1456 -75.4181
-0.0003 -0.0029 -21.5265 -64.696 -75.9061 -65.4329 -65.7762 -72.8992
-0.0027 -0.009 -22.518 -63.6424 -83.9512 -66.1933 -65.5494 -71.0547
-0.0051 -0.0169 -23.554 -62.7964 -89.491 -67.1665 -65.4572 -69.645
-0.0074 -0.0266 -24.638 -62.1266 -77.7695 -68.4053 -65.4965 -68.5473
-0.0096 -0.0385 -25.7743 -61.6119 -73.0588 -69.9972 -65.6682 -67.6907
-0.0116 -0.0527 -26.9678 -61.2385 -70.1334 -72.1003 -65.9771 -67.0317
-0.0134 -0.0697 -28.2245 -60.9974 -68.0656 -75.0441 -66.4331 -66.542
-0.0151 -0.0896 -29.5517 -60.8839 -66.5165 -79.7195 -67.0522 -66.2034
-0.0165 -0.1126 -30.9584 -60.8967 -65.3244 -90.9067 -67.8591 -66.0044
-0.0176 -0.1392 -32.4559 -61.0376 -64.4001 -86.6832 -68.8921
-0.0185 -0.1696 -34.059 -61.3123 -63.6901 -78.4131 -70.2123
-0.0191 -0.2041 -35.7871 -61.7308 -63.1602 -74.3538 -71.9228
-0.0194 -0.243 -37.6671 -62.3086 -62.7885 -71.7065 -74.2173
-0.0195 -0.2866 -39.7375 -63.0694 -62.5607 -69.794 -77.5239
-0.0192 -0.3352 -42.0563 -64.0494 -62.4684 -68.3448 -83.1567
-0.0187 -0.3892 -44.7177 -65.3055 -62.5077 -67.2232 -105.7099
-0.0179 -0.4487 -47.8911 -66.9325 -62.6788 -66.3521 -84.5702
-0.0168 -0.5143 -51.9319 -69.105 -62.986 -65.6844 -78.2505
-0.0155 -0.5861 -57.827 -72.1963 -63.4384 -65.1899 -74.7249
-0.014 -0.6645 -71.5727 -77.2754 -64.0508 -64.8489 -72.3278
-0.0123 -0.7497 -65.1316 -91.6932 -64.8463 -64.649 -70.561
-0.0104 -0.8422 -58.4725 -81.3917 -65.8606 -64.5833 -69.2076
-0.0084 -0.9422 -55.5278 -74.1948 -67.1501 -64.6488 -68.1544
-0.0063 -1.0501 -53.9 -70.3994 -68.8094 -64.8471 -67.3353
-0.0042 -1.1661 -52.9694 -67.8659 -71.0118 -65.1837 -66.709
-0.002 -1.2905 -52.4812 -66.0135 -74.1288 -65.6691 -66.2491
0.0002 -1.4237 -52.3061 -64.5996 -79.2207 -66.3204 -65.9384
0.0023 -1.566 -52.3697 -63.4998 -93.4845 -67.1636 -65.7662
0.0044 -1.7176 -52.6251 -62.6427 -83.5143 -68.2395 -65.7268
0.0063 -1.8789 -53.0408 -61.9839 -76.3068 -69.6133 -65.8188
0.0081 -2.0502 -53.5945 -61.4951 -72.5292 -71.3966 -66.0446
0.0098 -2.2318 -54.2689 -61.1575 -70.0186 -73.8019 -66.4114
0.0112 -2.424 -55.0498 -60.9595 -68.1907 -77.3148 -66.9313
0.0125 -2.627 -55.9243 -60.8943 -66.8016 -83.5332 -67.6236
0.0136 -2.8413 -56.8793 -60.9593 -65.7267 -108.5003 -68.5183
0.0144 -3.0671 -57.9002 -61.1561 -64.8944 -82.6472 -69.6619
0.015 -3.3048 -58.9695 -61.4901 -64.2603 -76.9367 -71.1303
0.0154 -3.5546 -60.0658 -61.9716 -63.7962 -73.6217 -73.0569
0.0155 -3.8169 -61.1626 -62.6172 -63.4834 -71.337 -75.7074
0.0155 -4.092 -62.2283 -63.4524 -63.3106 -69.6436 -79.7389
0.0152 -4.3802 -63.2266 -64.5164 -63.2711 -68.3442 -87.8027
0.0148 -4.682 -64.1197 -65.8721 -63.3629 -67.3341 -93.1035
0.0142 -4.9975 -64.8727 -67.6263 -63.588 -66.5514 -81.4581
0.0134 -5.3273 -65.4598 -69.9802 -63.9524 -65.9574 -76.7361
0.0126 -5.6716 -65.87 -73.3854 -64.4674 -65.5269 -73.7903
0.0117 -6.0309 -66.1097 -79.2668 -65.1512 -65.2439 -71.6992
0.0108 -6.4055 -66.2015 -112.029 -66.0315 -65.0984 -70.1255
0.0099 -6.7958 -66.1798 -79.7308 -67.1515 -65.0853 -68.9081
0.009 -7.2024 -66.0844 -73.6991 -68.5809 -65.2036 -67.9582
0.0082 -7.6255 -65.9556 -70.2802 -70.4405 -65.4565 -67.2222
0.0075 -8.0658 -65.8306 -67.9466 -72.9649 -65.8516 -66.6663
0.0069 -8.5236 -65.7421 -66.2263 -76.7081 -66.4019 -66.2683
0.0064 -8.9996 -65.7186 -64.9113 -83.649 -67.1281 -66.0143
0.0061 -9.4942 -65.7855 -63.8918 -96.387 -68.0617 -65.8957
0.006 -10.008 -65.9673 -63.1036 -80.4207 -69.2523 -65.9088
0.0061 -10.5417 -66.2893 -62.5065 -75.2167 -70.7814 -66.0539
0.0064 -11.0958 -66.7817 -62.0746 -72.0927 -72.7941 -66.3353
The comparison of the magnitude of frequency response according to tap length. (Only some of the values from
total of 512 points are used)

1(a) N=21 1(b) N=31 1(c) N=41 -0.4431 -0.0192 0.0064

0.019 0.0192 -0.0179 -0.4728 -0.0255 0.0068
0.017 0.0203 -0.0168 -0.5039 -0.0326 0.0073
0.0148 0.0212 -0.0155 -0.5365 -0.0408 0.008
0.0124 0.022 -0.014 -0.5705 -0.05 0.0087
0.0097 0.0227 -0.0123 -0.6061 -0.0604 0.0094
0.0068 0.0233 -0.0104 -0.6432 -0.072 0.01
0.0036 0.0237 -0.0084 -0.682 -0.0851 0.0104
0.0001 0.024 -0.0063 -0.7224 -0.0997 0.0105
-0.0037 0.0242 -0.0042 -0.7644 -0.116 0.0102
-0.0078 0.0242 -0.002 -0.8083 -0.134 0.0093
-0.0123 0.0242 0.0002 -0.8539 -0.1538 0.0077
-0.0171 0.0241 0.0023 -0.9013 -0.1757 0.0053
-0.0223 0.0238 0.0044 -0.9506 -0.1998 0.0018
-0.0279 0.0235 0.0063 -1.0018 -0.2261 -0.0029
-0.034 0.0232 0.0081 -1.0549 -0.2548 -0.009
-0.0406 0.0228 0.0098 -1.1101 -0.286 -0.0169
-0.0476 0.0223 0.0112 -1.1672 -0.32 -0.0266
-0.0551 0.0218 0.0125 -1.2265 -0.3567 -0.0385
-0.0632 0.0212 0.0136 -1.2879 -0.3965 -0.0527
-0.0719 0.0207 0.0144 -1.3515 -0.4393 -0.0697
-0.0811 0.0201 0.015 -1.4173 -0.4854 -0.0896
-0.091 0.0194 0.0154 -1.4854 -0.5348 -0.1126
-0.1016 0.0188 0.0155 -1.5557 -0.5878 -0.1392
-0.1128 0.0181 0.0155 -1.6285 -0.6445 -0.1696
-0.1248 0.0174 0.0152 -1.7036 -0.705 -0.2041
-0.1375 0.0166 0.0148 -1.7812 -0.7694 -0.243
-0.151 0.0158 0.0142 -1.8612 -0.838 -0.2866
-0.1654 0.0149 0.0134 -1.9438 -0.9108 -0.3352
-0.1806 0.0139 0.0126 -2.0289 -0.988 -0.3892
-0.1966 0.0128 0.0117 -2.1167 -1.0697 -0.4487
-0.2137 0.0116 0.0108 -2.2071 -1.1561 -0.5143
-0.2316 0.0101 0.0099 -2.3003 -1.2474 -0.5861
-0.2506 0.0084 0.009 -2.3962 -1.3435 -0.6645
-0.2706 0.0065 0.0082 -2.4949 -1.4448 -0.7497
-0.2917 0.0043 0.0075 -2.5964 -1.5513 -0.8422
-0.3139 0.0016 0.0069 -2.7008 -1.6632 -0.9422
-0.3373 -0.0014 0.0064 -2.8082 -1.7806 -1.0501
-0.3618 -0.005 0.0061 -2.9185 -1.9036 -1.1661
 N=21

N=31

N=41

As the tap length increases, the magnitude frequency response decreases.

QUESTION 2

2 (a)

The coding is as question 1 but the specification for the design is changed.
N=31;Ftype=2;WnL=0;WnH=0.625*pi;Wtype=3;

The filter coeeficient,B :

>> question_2

B = Columns 1 through 14

0 -0.0002 -0.0004 0.0025 -0.0018 -0.0056 0.0113 -0.0000 -0.0232 0.0246 0.0183 -0.0664
0.0367 0.1077

Columns 15 through 28

-0.2909 0.3750 -0.2909 0.1077 0.0367 -0.0664 0.0183 0.0246 -0.0232 -0.0000 0.0113 -
0.0056 -0.0018 0.0025

Columns 29 through 31

-0.0004 -0.0002 0

List of magnitude frequency response in dB

-85.1905 -77.6867 -74.8203 -49.7226 -6.021 0.0278 -0.0017

-85.2114 -77.7475 -77.0254 -48.7441 -5.7702 0.0244 -0.0019
-85.2743 -77.8824 -80.2433 -47.8787 -5.5268 0.0211 -0.002
-85.3802 -78.0963 -85.848 -47.1134 -5.2905 0.0178 -0.0022
-85.5305 -78.3961 -112.2605 -46.4388 -5.0612 0.0145 -0.0022
-85.7271 -78.791 -86.3526 -45.8485 -4.8388 0.0114 -0.0023
-85.9731 -79.2934 -79.9723 -45.3381 -4.6231 0.0084 -0.0023
-86.2722 -79.9207 -76.2637 -44.9052 -4.414 0.0055 -0.0023
-86.6293 -80.6971 -73.6389 -44.5489 -4.2114 0.0028 -0.0023
-87.0506 -81.6578 -71.6138 -44.2701 -4.0152 0.0002 -0.0022
-87.5444 -82.8567 -69.9756 -44.0713 -3.8252 -0.0022 -0.0021
-88.1214 -84.381 -68.6118 -43.9569 -3.6413 -0.0044 -0.002
-88.7956 -86.3867 -67.4558 -43.9338 -3.4634 -0.0064 -0.0019
-89.5863 -89.195 -66.4653 -44.0117 -3.2913 -0.0082 -0.0017
-90.5204 -93.6617 -65.6118 -44.2044 -3.1251 -0.0098 -0.0015
-91.6372 -104.1748 -64.8755 -44.5318 -2.9645 -0.0112 -0.0014
-92.9965 -101.0241 -64.2421 -45.0225 -2.8094 -0.0124 -0.0012
-94.6976 -92.2665 -63.7014 -45.7197 -2.6598 -0.0134 -0.001
-96.9212 -87.9337 -63.2461 -46.6915 -2.5156 -0.0142 -0.0008
-100.0569 -85.0314 -62.871 -48.0544 -2.3765 -0.0148 -0.0005
-105.2385 -82.856 -62.5728 -50.0316 -2.2427 -0.0152 -0.0003
-121.0949 -81.128 -62.3495 -53.1401 -2.1138 -0.0155 -0.0001
-108.3721 -79.7075 -62.2007 -59.1456 -1.9899 -0.0156 0
-101.3155 -78.5149 -62.1271 -76.0728 -1.8708 -0.0155 0.0002
-97.4342 -77.5003 -62.131 -55.9829 -1.7564 -0.0153 0.0004
-94.7436 -76.631 -62.2161 -49.901 -1.6466 -0.0149 0.0005
-92.6883 -75.8844 -62.3882 -46.0241 -1.5414 -0.0145 0.0007
-91.0328 -75.2442 -62.6551 -43.1035 -1.4406 -0.0139 0.0008
-89.6551 -74.6989 -63.0279 -40.7236 -1.3442 -0.0132 0.0009
-88.4839 -74.24 -63.5221 -38.6943 -1.252 -0.0125 0.001
-87.4743 -73.8613 -64.1592 -36.9123 -1.1639 -0.0116 0.001
-86.596 -73.5585 -64.9705 -35.315 -1.0799 -0.0107 0.0011
-85.8279 -73.3289 -66.0032 -33.8618 -0.9999 -0.0098
-85.1548 -73.171 -67.3323 -32.5247 -0.9237 -0.0088
-84.5657 -73.0847 -69.0881 -31.2836 -0.8512 -0.0078
-84.0521 -73.0708 -71.5258 -30.1233 -0.7824 -0.0067
-83.6078 -73.1315 -75.2659 -29.0324 -0.7172 -0.0057
-83.2284 -73.2707 -82.7015 -28.002 -0.6554 -0.0047
-82.9103 -73.4935 -89.9677 -27.0249 -0.597 -0.0037
-82.6514 -73.8074 -76.9594 -26.0952 -0.5419 -0.0027
-82.4502 -74.2227 -71.8174 -25.2081 -0.49 -0.0017
-82.3062 -74.7535 -68.5248 -24.3596 -0.4412 -0.0008
-82.2195 -75.4195 -66.0948 -23.5464 -0.3953 0.0001
-82.1911 -76.2487 -64.173 -22.7654 -0.3524 0.0009
-82.2227 -77.2828 -62.5914 -22.0144 -0.3122 0.0017
-82.3172 -78.5868 -61.2574 -21.291 -0.2747 0.0024
-82.4781 -80.2702 -60.1143 -20.5934 -0.2399 0.0031
-82.7106 -82.5389 -59.1254 -19.9199 -0.2075 0.0037
-83.0213 -85.8553 -58.2659 -19.2692 -0.1776 0.0042
-83.419 -91.697 -57.518 -18.6397 -0.15 0.0047
-83.9154 -152.5827 -56.8692 -18.0305 -0.1246 0.0051
-84.5265 -91.3874 -56.3104 -17.4404 -0.1013 0.0054
-85.2741 -85.2593 -55.8353 -16.8685 -0.0801 0.0056
-86.1896 -81.6514 -55.4395 -16.3139 -0.0609 0.0058
-87.3197 -79.0901 -55.1204 -15.7758 -0.0434 0.0059
-88.7383 -77.1137 -54.8768 -15.2535 -0.0278 0.0059
-90.5728 -75.5166 -54.709 -14.7464 -0.0138 0.0059
-93.0709 -74.1897 -54.6187 -14.2539 -0.0014 0.0059
-96.8269 -73.0678 -54.6092 -13.7753 0.0095 0.0057
-104.0628 -72.1095 -54.6856 -13.3102 0.019 0.0056
-113.2285 -71.2869 -54.8553 -12.8581 0.0271 0.0053
-99.276 -70.5802 -55.1288 -12.4185 0.0341 0.0051
-94.0919 -69.9756 -55.5204 -11.9911 0.0398 0.0048
-90.8311 -69.4628 -56.0507 -11.5754 0.0445 0.0044
-88.4532 -69.0346 -56.7489 -11.1711 0.0482 0.0041
-86.5911 -68.6858 -57.6592 -10.7779 0.051 0.0037
-85.072 -68.413 -58.851 -10.3953 0.053 0.0033
-83.8011 -68.2141 -60.4429 -10.0232 0.0541 0.0029
-82.7207 -68.0886 -62.6627 -9.6612 0.0546 0.0025
-81.7932 -68.0369 -66.0404 -9.3091 0.0544 0.002
-80.9932 -68.0611 -72.4141 -8.9665 0.0537 0.0016
-80.3024 -68.1644 -87.6793 -8.6334 0.0524 0.0012
-79.7079 -68.352 -69.3072 -8.3093 0.0507 0.0008
-79.2001 -68.6312 -63.5736 -7.9942 0.0487 0.0004
-78.7719 -69.0117 -59.9969 -7.6877 0.0463 0
-78.4182 -69.5076 -57.3705 -7.3898 0.0436 -0.0003
-78.1355 -70.1379 -55.289 -7.1001 0.0407 -0.0007
-77.9216 -70.9302 -53.5661 -6.8186 0.0376 -0.001
-77.7754 -71.9253 -52.1009 -6.545 0.0344 -0.0012
-77.6967 -73.1865 -50.8327 -6.2792 0.0311 -0.0015
2 (b)

The coding is as question 1 but the specification for the design is changed.
N=31;Ftype=2;WnL=0;WnH=0.625*pi;Wtype=4;

The filter coeeficient,B :

>> question_2

B = Columns 1 through 14

0.0016 -0.0014 -0.0011 0.0045 -0.0026 -0.0070 0.0130 -0.0000 -0.0247 0.0256 0.0188 -
0.0675 0.0370 0.1081

Columns 15 through 28

-0.2911 0.3750 -0.2911 0.1081 0.0370 -0.0675 0.0188 0.0256 -0.0247 -0.0000 0.0130 -
0.0070 -0.0026 0.0045

Columns 29 through 31

-0.0011 -0.0014 0.0016

List of magnitude frequency response in dB

-59.085 -80.5935 -57.1555 -51.5693 -6.0267 0.0225 0.0196

-59.1261 -93.335 -56.9704 -51.3854 -5.7534 0.0226 0.0193
-59.2502 -77.2884 -56.8647 -51.2274 -5.4887 0.0226 0.0189
-59.4595 -72.0125 -56.8367 -51.0976 -5.2325 0.0226 0.0183
-59.7586 -68.8011 -56.886 -50.9991 -4.9847 0.0226 0.0175
-60.1537 -66.5175 -57.0138 -50.9363 -4.7451 0.0225 0.0166
-60.6541 -64.772 -57.2228 -50.9145 -4.5135 0.0223 0.0155
-61.2728 -63.3839 -57.5171 -50.9405 -4.2898 0.0221 0.0143
-62.0282 -62.2548 -57.903 -51.0231 -4.0738 0.0218 0.0129
-62.9465 -61.3255 -58.3894 -51.1736 -3.8654 0.0214 0.0114
-64.0667 -60.5575 -58.9887 -51.4066 -3.6645 0.021 0.0099
-65.4491 -59.9249 -59.718 -51.7418 -3.4709 0.0205 0.0082
-67.1944 -59.4096 -60.6019 -52.2064 -3.2844 0.0199 0.0065
-69.4883 -58.9988 -61.6761 -52.8396 -3.1049 0.0192 0.0047
-72.7345 -58.6834 -62.9958 -53.7009 -2.9324 0.0184 0.0029
-78.1324 -58.4567 -64.6511 -54.8875 -2.7665 0.0175 0.001
-95.961 -58.3147 -66.804 -56.5758 -2.6073 0.0166 -0.0009
-80.6897 -58.2549 -69.7932 -59.1408 -2.4545 0.0155 -0.0027
-73.9856 -58.2764 -74.5423 -63.6535 -2.3081 0.0144 -0.0046
-70.2987 -58.3799 -86.2224 -77.4735 -2.1678 0.0132 -0.0064
-67.778 -58.5677 -80.8423 -66.5102 -2.0336 0.0119 -0.0081
-65.8909 -58.8439 -72.7584 -58.6301 -1.9052 0.0105 -0.0097
-64.4092 -59.2146 -68.6773 -54.1117 -1.7827 0.009 -0.0113
-63.2139 -59.6887 -65.9556 -50.8162 -1.6657 0.0075 -0.0128
-62.2354 -60.2787 -63.9366 -48.1628 -1.5542 0.0059 -0.0141
-61.4297 -61.0021 -62.3539 -45.9079 -1.4481 0.0043 -0.0154
-60.7672 -61.8839 -61.0731 -43.9261 -1.3472 0.0026 -0.0165
-60.2279 -62.961 -60.0167 -42.1443 -1.2513 0.0009 -0.0174
-59.7971 -64.2903 -59.1362 -40.5161 -1.1604 -0.0008 -0.0182
-59.4648 -65.9652 -58.3992 -39.0103 -1.0742 -0.0025 -0.0188
-59.2238 -68.1555 -57.7834 -37.6049 -0.9926 -0.0042 -0.0192
-59.0691 -71.2206 -57.2726 -36.2837 -0.9156 -0.0059 -0.0195
-58.9978 -76.1686 -56.8552 -35.0347 -0.8429 -0.0076
-59.0087 -89.3293 -56.5223 -33.8484 -0.7744 -0.0092
-59.1021 -81.1145 -56.2677 -32.7174 -0.7099 -0.0107
-59.2798 -73.5645 -56.0865 -31.6357 -0.6494 -0.0121
-59.5456 -69.6247 -55.9756 -30.5986 -0.5926 -0.0135
-59.9052 -66.9735 -55.9329 -29.6019 -0.5395 -0.0148
-60.3668 -65.0012 -55.9572 -28.6422 -0.4899 -0.0159
-60.9423 -63.4558 -56.0487 -27.7169 -0.4436 -0.017
-61.648 -62.2084 -56.2083 -26.8233 -0.4006 -0.0179
-62.5074 -61.1847 -56.4382 -25.9594 -0.3606 -0.0186
-63.5548 -60.3379 -56.7417 -25.1233 -0.3235 -0.0192
-64.8427 -59.637 -57.1236 -24.3135 -0.2892 -0.0197
-66.4563 -59.0607 -57.5907 -23.5285 -0.2576 -0.02
-68.5472 -58.5938 -58.1521 -22.7671 -0.2285 -0.0201
-71.4258 -58.2255 -58.8203 -22.028 -0.2018 -0.0201
-75.9074 -57.9481 -59.6128 -21.3104 -0.1773 -0.0199
-85.9674 -57.7563 -60.5542 -20.6132 -0.155 -0.0195
-84.3996 -57.6467 -61.6804 -19.9357 -0.1347 -0.019
-75.3669 -57.6176 -63.0469 -19.277 -0.1162 -0.0183
-71.0786 -57.6687 -64.7442 -18.6365 -0.0995 -0.0174
-68.2747 -57.8015 -66.9361 -18.0135 -0.0844 -0.0164
-66.2189 -58.0187 -69.9658 -17.4075 -0.0709 -0.0153
-64.6224 -58.325 -74.777 -16.8178 -0.0587 -0.014
-63.3419 -58.7275 -86.7991 -16.244 -0.0479 -0.0126
-62.2962 -59.236 -80.726 -15.6856 -0.0383 -0.0111
-61.4347 -59.8643 -72.7688 -15.1421 -0.0297 -0.0096
-60.7245 -60.6318 -68.6972 -14.6131 -0.0222 -0.0079
-60.1426 -61.5664 -65.9542 -14.0983 -0.0156 -0.0061
-59.6732 -62.7097 -63.8946 -13.5972 -0.0098 -0.0043
-59.305 -64.1268 -62.2545 -13.1096 -0.0048 -0.0025
-59.0297 -65.9276 -60.8999 -12.635 -0.0004 -0.0006
-58.8419 -68.3189 -59.7525 -12.1731 0.0034 0.0012
-58.7381 -71.7669 -58.7631 -11.7237 0.0066 0.0031
-58.7165 -77.7677 -57.8981 -11.2865 0.0093 0.0049
-58.7768 -118.2203 -57.1336 -10.8612 0.0117 0.0067
-58.9204 -77.5626 -56.4521 -10.4475 0.0137 0.0084
-59.1503 -71.6006 -55.8402 -10.0452 0.0153 0.01
-59.4715 -68.137 -55.2874 -9.6541 0.0167 0.0116
-59.8914 -65.7163 -54.7854 -9.2739 0.0179 0.013
-60.4203 -63.8804 -54.3274 -8.9043 0.0189 0.0144
-61.0727 -62.4251 -53.908 -8.5453 0.0197 0.0156
-61.8693 -61.2416 -53.5227 -8.1965 0.0203 0.0167
-62.84 -60.2652 -53.168 -7.8578 0.0209 0.0176
-64.0295 -59.4546 -52.841 -7.529 0.0213 0.0183
-65.5089 -58.7819 -52.5397 -7.2099 0.0217 0.0189
-67.3999 -58.2277 -52.2624 -6.9002 0.022 0.0194
-69.9377 -57.778 -52.0084 -6.5999 0.0222 0.0196
-73.6766 -57.423 -51.7772 -6.3088 0.0224 0.0197
2 (c)

The coding is as question 1 but the specification for the design is changed.
N=31;Ftype=2;WnL=0;WnH=0.625*pi;Wtype=5;

The filter coeeficient,B :

>> question_2

B = Columns 1 through 14

-0.0000 -0.0001 -0.0002 0.0011 -0.0009 -0.0029 0.0066 -0.0000 -0.0166 0.0191 0.0153 -
0.0594 0.0345 0.1047

Columns 15 through 28

-0.2888 0.3750 -0.2888 0.1047 0.0345 -0.0594 0.0153 0.0191 -0.0166 -0.0000 0.0066 -
0.0029 -0.0009 0.0011

Columns 29 through 31

-0.0002 -0.0001 -0.0000

List of magnitude frequency response in dB

-94.7353 -87.7041 -85.5057 -52.4668 -6.0207 -0.0209 -0.0005

-94.7566 -87.774 -87.3689 -51.1681 -5.8096 -0.0179 -0.0005
-94.821 -87.9177 -89.9201 -49.908 -5.6037 -0.0153 -0.0006
-94.9291 -88.14 -93.7891 -48.6848 -5.4028 -0.013 -0.0006
-95.0826 -88.4476 -101.4315 -47.4973 -5.207 -0.011 -0.0006
-95.2835 -88.8497 -108.2215 -46.344 -5.0162 -0.0093 -0.0006
-95.5348 -89.3585 -95.6277 -45.2234 -4.8303 -0.0078 -0.0006
-95.8402 -89.9911 -90.6324 -44.1342 -4.6492 -0.0065 -0.0006
-96.2049 -90.7714 -87.4628 -43.0749 -4.4728 -0.0054 -0.0006
-96.6351 -91.7338 -85.1492 -42.0443 -4.3012 -0.0045 -0.0006
-97.1394 -92.931 -83.3415 -41.0411 -4.1341 -0.0037 -0.0005
-97.7286 -94.4481 -81.8733 -40.0643 -3.9716 -0.003 -0.0005
-98.4173 -96.436 -80.6524 -39.1127 -3.8136 -0.0025 -0.0005
-99.2254 -99.203 -79.6226 -38.1853 -3.6601 -0.0021 -0.0004
-100.1808 -103.5561 -78.7473 -37.2811 -3.5108 -0.0018 -0.0004
-101.3243 -113.3872 -78.0013 -36.3993 -3.3659 -0.0015 -0.0003
-102.719 -112.0243 -77.367 -35.5388 -3.2251 -0.0013 -0.0003
-104.4697 -102.7775 -76.8317 -34.699 -3.0885 -0.0012 -0.0002
-106.771 -98.3463 -76.3858 -33.879 -2.956 -0.0011 -0.0002
-110.0508 -95.407 -76.0226 -33.0783 -2.8275 -0.001 -0.0001
-115.618 -93.2156 -75.7372 -32.2959 -2.703 -0.0009 0
-137.7605 -91.4812 -75.5263 -31.5314 -2.5824 -0.0009 0
-116.896 -90.0597 -75.3876 -30.7842 -2.4656 -0.0009 0.0001
-110.4188 -88.869 -75.3203 -30.0536 -2.3525 -0.0008 0.0001
-106.7178 -87.8585 -75.3245 -29.3392 -2.2431 -0.0008 0.0002
-104.1187 -86.9946 -75.4014 -28.6404 -2.1374 -0.0008 0.0002
-102.1209 -86.2543 -75.5532 -27.9567 -2.0352 -0.0008 0.0002
-100.5064 -85.621 -75.7835 -27.2878 -1.9365 -0.0008 0.0003
-99.1604 -85.083 -76.0973 -26.6331 -1.8413 -0.0008 0.0003
-98.0154 -84.6317 -76.5015 -25.9923 -1.7494 -0.0007 0.0003
-97.0281 -84.2606 -77.0054 -25.3649 -1.6608 -0.0007 0.0003
-96.1696 -83.9654 -77.6214 -24.7506 -1.5755 -0.0006 0.0004
-95.4195 -83.7433 -78.3665 -24.1491 -1.4933 -0.0005
-94.7631 -83.5926 -79.2646 -23.56 -1.4142 -0.0005
-94.1896 -83.5129 -80.3497 -22.983 -1.3382 -0.0004
-93.6908 -83.5051 -81.6736 -22.4179 -1.2651 -0.0003
-93.2609 -83.5711 -83.3192 -21.8642 -1.195 -0.0002
-92.8952 -83.7142 -85.4323 -21.3217 -1.1277 -0.0001
-92.5907 -83.9396 -88.307 -20.7903 -1.0632 0
-92.3449 -84.2541 -92.6966 -20.2695 -1.0013 0.0001
-92.1568 -84.6673 -102.0013 -19.7593 -0.9422 0.0002
-92.0256 -85.1923 -102.9542 -19.2592 -0.8856 0.0004
-91.9517 -85.8474 -93.224 -18.7692 -0.8315 0.0005
-91.9361 -86.6583 -88.8774 -18.2891 -0.7798 0.0006
-91.9807 -87.663 -86.1158 -17.8185 -0.7306 0.0007
-92.0881 -88.9199 -84.1425 -17.3573 -0.6836 0.0008
-92.2623 -90.5253 -82.6524 -16.9054 -0.6389 0.0009
-92.5084 -92.6549 -81.4959 -16.4625 -0.5964 0.0009
-92.8331 -95.6844 -80.5884 -16.0284 -0.556 0.001
-93.2455 -100.6892 -79.8771 -15.6031 -0.5177 0.0011
-93.7575 -115.13 -79.3267 -15.1863 -0.4814 0.0011
-94.3853 -104.4881 -78.9113 -14.7779 -0.447 0.0012
-95.1514 -97.169 -78.6109 -14.3777 -0.4144 0.0012
-96.0879 -93.2109 -78.4081 -13.9856 -0.3836 0.0012
-97.243 -90.4893 -78.2863 -13.6014 -0.3546 0.0012
-98.6933 -88.4259 -78.228 -13.2251 -0.3273 0.0012
-100.5712 -86.7777 -78.2131 -12.8564 -0.3016 0.0012
-103.1379 -85.4199 -78.2173 -12.4952 -0.2774 0.0012
-107.032 -84.2796 -78.2113 -12.1415 -0.2547 0.0012
-114.7691 -83.3111 -78.1598 -11.795 -0.2334 0.0011
-121.0305 -82.4838 -78.0227 -11.4557 -0.2135 0.0011
-108.6959 -81.7765 -77.7577 -11.1235 -0.195 0.001
-103.7232 -81.174 -77.3256 -10.7983 -0.1776 0.0009
-100.5507 -80.6654 -76.6967 -10.4799 -0.1615 0.0009
-98.224 -80.2426 -75.8573 -10.1682 -0.1465 0.0008
-96.3971 -79.9 -74.8121 -9.8632 -0.1326 0.0007
-94.9049 -79.6336 -73.583 -9.5647 -0.1197 0.0006
-93.6558 -79.441 -72.2034 -9.2726 -0.1079 0.0005
-92.594 -79.321 -70.7116 -8.9869 -0.0969 0.0004
-91.6831 -79.2737 -69.1449 -8.7074 -0.0868 0.0003
-90.898 -79.3003 -67.5357 -8.4341 -0.0776 0.0002
-90.2211 -79.4036 -65.9104 -8.1668 -0.0691 0.0001
-89.6395 -79.5875 -64.2888 -7.9056 -0.0614 0
-89.1439 -79.8581 -62.6853 -7.6502 -0.0543 0
-88.7274 -80.2235 -61.1098 -7.4006 -0.0479 -0.0001
-88.385 -80.6951 -59.5689 -7.1568 -0.0421 -0.0002
-88.1131 -81.2884 -58.0665 -6.9186 -0.0369 -0.0003
-87.9097 -82.0253 -56.6047 -6.686 -0.0322 -0.0003
-87.7735 -82.9374 -55.1842 -6.4588 -0.028 -0.0004
-87.7047 -84.0723 -53.8051 -6.2371 -0.0242 -0.0005
QUESTION 3

3 (a)
3 (b)

MATLAB CODE

%Design of the digital lowpass Butterworth filter

format long
fs=8000;% Sampling rate
[B A]=lp2lp([1],[1 1], 10.69*10^3) %Complete step 2
[b a]=bilinear(B,A,fs) %Complete step 3
%Plot the magnitude and phase responses
%b=[0.4005 0.4005]; numerator coefficients from MATLAB of transfer function
%a=[1 -0.1989]; denominator coefficients from MATLAB of transfer function
freqz(b,a,512,fs);
axis([0 fs/2 -20 1])

>> question_3

B= 10690

A= 1 10690

b = 0.400524541026602 0.400524541026602

a = 1.000000000000000 -0.198950917946797
QUESTION 4

4 (a)
4 (b)

MATLAB CODE

%Design of the digital highpass Chebyshev filter

format long
fs =8000; % Sampling rate
% BLT design
[B A] = lp2hp([0.4913],[1 0.9883 1.2384 0.4913], 1.6*10 ^ 4) % Complete step 2
[b a] = bilinear(B,A,fs)% Complete step 3
% Plot the magnitude and phase responses
%b =[0.1327 -0.2654 0.1327]; numerator coefficients from MATLAB
%a =[1 0.7996 0.3618];denominator coefficients from MATLAB
freqz(b,a,512,fs);
axis([0 fs/2 -40 10])

>> question_4

B = 1.000000000000000 0 0.000000058207661 0

A= 1.0e+12 *

0.000000000001000 0.000000040330552 0.000514970079381 8.337064929778135

b = 0.132140935987090 -0.396422807961270 0.396422807961270 -0.132140935987090

a = 1.000000000000000 0.343195266272189 0.604410973641743 0.204088219472835