SENR1213-04

June 2018
FLUID POWER SYMBOLS
BASIC COMPONENT SYMBOLS

MAIN AUX

PUMP OR MOTOR FLUID CONDITIONER SPRING CONTROL VALVES RESTRICTION LINE RESTRICTION PUMP PUMP
(FIXED) (2 - SECTION) (VARIABLE & PRESSURE
COMPENSATED)

VARIABILITY SPRING LINE RESTRICTION PRESSURE HYDRAULIC PNEUMATIC LINE RESTRICTION ATTACHMENT
(ADJUSTABLE) (VARIABLE) COMPENSATION ENERGY TRIANGLES (VARIABLE & PRESSURE
COMPENSATED)

VALVE ENVELOPES VALVES VALVE PORTS

ONE POSITION TWO POSITION THREE POSITION TWO - WAY THREE - WAY FOUR - WAY

CONTROL VALVES CHECK VALVES

AB A B

P T P T
BASIC SPRING SHUTTLE PILOT
NORMAL POSITION SHIFTED POSITION INFINITE POSITION
SYMBOL LOADED CONTROLLED

FLUID STORAGE RESERVOIRS

416C, 426C, and 436C

VENTED PRESSURIZED RETURN ABOVE FLUID LEVEL RETURN BELOW FLUID LEVEL

MEASUREMENT ROTATING SHAFTS

Backhoe Loader
Hydraulic and Steering System
PRESSURE TEMPERATURE FLOW UNIDIRECTIONAL BIDIRECTIONAL

COMBINATION CONTROLS

416C: 426C: 436C:

5YN1-UP 6XN1-UP 8TN1-UP SOLENOID SOLENOID
OR MANUAL
SOLENOID
& PILOT
SOLENOID &
PILOT OR MANUAL
SERVO THERMAL DETENT

4ZN1-UP 7WN1-UP 9JN1-UP MANUAL CONTROL SYMBOLS

1WR1-UP 1CR1-UP 1FR1-UP

1XR1-UP 1ER1-UP 1PR1-UP PUSH - PULL LEVER MANUAL SHUTOFF GENERAL MANUAL PUSH BUTTON PEDAL SPRING
1MR1-UP 1RR1-UP RELEASED PRESSURE PILOT CONTROL SYMBOLS REMOTE SUPPLY PRESSURE
1NR1-UP 2AR1-UP
1YR1-UP 2BR1-UP
1ZR1-UP EXTERNAL RETURN INTERNAL RETURN SIMPLIFIED COMPLETE INTERNAL
SUPPLY PRESSURE

ACCUMULATORS CROSSING & JOINING LINES HYDRAULIC & PNEUMATIC CYLINDERS

SPRING LOADED GAS CHARGED LINES CROSSING LINES JOINING SINGLE ACTING DOUBLE ACTING

HYDRAULIC PUMPS HYDRAULIC MOTORS INTERNAL PASSAGEWAYS

FIXED VARIABLE DISPLACEMENT FIXED VARIABLE DISPLACEMENT INFINITE

DISPLACEMENT NON-COMPENSATED DISPLACEMENT NON-COMPENSATED POSITIONING 3 POSITION 2 POSITION

UNIDIRECTIONAL UNIDIRECTIONAL

FLOW IN ONE PARALLEL CROSS FLOW IN

BIDIRECTIONAL BIDIRECTIONAL DIRECTION FLOW FLOW EITHER
DIRECTION

© 2018 Caterpillar, All Rights Reserved Printed in U.S.A.

ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS TABLE

HYDRAULIC SYMBOLS (ELECTRICAL)

G
M
TRANSDUCER TRANSDUCER GENERATOR ELECTRIC MOTOR

(Dimensions: 34 inches x 24 inches)

(FLUID) (GAS / AIR)

SENR1213-04
PRESSURE SWITCH PRESSURE SWITCH TEMPERATURE ELECTRICAL WIRE
(ADJUSTABLE) SWITCH

ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS (ELECTRICAL)

PRESSURE TEMPERATURE LEVEL FLOW

SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH

WIRE NUMBER IDENTIFICATION CODES

ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC EXAMPLE HYDRAULIC SCHEMATIC EXAMPLE

CURRENT STANDARD CURRENT STANDARD

HARNESS IDENTIFICATION CODE THIS EXAMPLE

INDICATES WIRE 135 IN HARNESS “AG”
WIRE

16 Page,
CIRCUIT NUMBER
325-AG135 PK-14 IDENTIFICATION WIRE COLOR

CIRCUIT NUMBER WIRE WIRE GAUGE

IDENTIFICATION COLOR 325-PK

PREVIOUS STANDARD

WIRE WIRE COLOR

325-PK-14 B A

CIRCUIT NUMBER WIRE GAUGE (EXAMPLE VALVE)

IDENTIFICATION
 31
30
1 4 25
2 5 6 7 8 3 29
Hydraulic Schematic - Single Tilt

L R Item No. Component

24 28
1 Front Steering Cylinder 23 27
2 2WS Steering Metering Pump 9 22 26
3 AWS Steering Metering Pump
21 10

Single Tilt
4 AWS Brake Control Valve

5 Multipurpose Bucket Cylinder (Optional) 20 8 44

6 AWS Rear Axle Brakes 17 19 35
7 33
7 Loader Valve Group

8 Auxillary Control Valve (Optional)

16 15
9 Lines to Auxillary Cylinders (Optional)

10 Auxillary Control Valve (Optional)

4
LS T P
18
12 11 Boom Cylinder
3 34
13 14 15
11 16 17 18 12 Swing Cylinders
42
11 2
13 Left Stabilizing Cylinder and Check Valve

14 Right Stabilizing Cylinder and Check Valve

44 15 Backhoe Bucket Cylinder

45 16 Extendible Stick Bucket Cylinder (Optional)

43 42
17 Stick Cylinder
9 10
18 Extendible Stick Cylinder (Optional) 12
41 19 Extendible Stick Control Valve (Optional)
39
40
20 Stick Control Valve

21 Bucket Control Valve 43 1

13
26
37
22 Right Stabilizer Control Valve 32
39 6 38 36
23 Left Stabilizer Control Valve
37 5
38 45
24 Swing Control Valve
46 43 40
25 Boom Control Valve
36 27 41
26 Tilt Control Valve

27 Lift Control Valve

37 Lift Cylinders
28 AWS 3 Bank Valve (Optional)
38 AWS Rear Steering Cylinder (Optional)
35 29 AWS Inlet Manifold and Steering Priority Valve Group
48 39 AWS Steering Valve and Mounting Group
30 2WS 3 Bank Valve (Optional)
40 Ride Control Accumulator (Optional)
31 2WS Inlet Manifold and Steering Priority Valve Group
41 Ride Control Solenoid Valve (Optional)
32 Piston Type Hydraulic Pump
42 Tilt Cylinder
33 Hydraulic Oil Tank
43 AWS Valve Assembly
25 24 23 21 20 19
22 34 47
47 Hydraulic Oil Cooler 44 AWS Brake Reservoir Tank Group Orifice Diameter 1.5 mm (0.06 in)

46 35 AWS Oil Pressure Switch 45 Return Line Hydraulic Oil Filter 48 Orifice Diameter 0.4 mm (0.02 in)
34
36 Ride Control Pressure Switch (Optional) 46 Check Valve 49 Orifice Diameter 1.2 mm (0.05 in)
30 28

29
31
33 32
49

27 40
26 39
1
9 25 34
5 7
2 4 24 33
6 11
8 10 23 32
22 31
3
Hydraulic Schematic - Parallel Lift 21 10
19 38
Item No. Component
17 12 9
1 Front Steering Cylinder
18
(Dimensions: 34 inches x 24 inches)

L R 36
2 2WS Steering Metering Pump
30
29
3 AWS Steering Metering Pump
20 3
48

Parallel Lift
4 Multipurpose Bucket Cylinders (Optional)
2 37
5 Broom Motor (Optional) 8
SENR1213-04

6 Pin Coupler Cylinder (Optional)

7 Coupler Valve and Mounting Group (Optional)

8 Manual Shut Off Valve (Optional)

14
9 Loader Valve Group
47 'B'
48
40 10 Auxillary Control Valve (Optional)

11 Lines to Auxillary Cylinders (Optional) 15 47 1

12 Auxillary Control Valve (Optional) 4
LS T P 46 35
13 Boom Cylinder 41 42 5
14 15 28 43
13 16 17 18 19 6
'A' 20 14 Swing Cylinders 44
49 7
49 15 Left Stabilizer Cylinder and Check Valve 45
46
44 16 Right stabilizer Cylinder and Check Valve
8
45
17 Backhoe Bucket Cylinder
36 Hydraulic Oil Tank
18 Extendible Stick Bucket Cylinder (Optional)
37 Hydraulic Oil Cooler
42 11 12 19 Stick Cylinder
38 AWS Oil Pressure Switch
20 Extendible Stick Cylinder (Optional)
39 Lift Control Valve
43 21 Extendible Stick Control Valve (Optional)
39 40 Tilt Control Valve

22 Stick Control Valve 41

41 Ride control Pressure Switch

23 Bucket Control Valve 42 Lift Cylinders

16 Page,

24 Right Stabilizer Control Valve 43 AWS Rear Steering Cylinder (Optional)

25 Left Stabilizer Control Valve 44 Ride Control Solenoid Valve (Optional)

45 Ride Control Accumulator (Optional)

38 26 Swing Control Valve
51 46 AWS Steering Valve and Mounting Group (Optional)
27 Boom Control Valve
50 47 AWS Valve Assembly
P 28 AWS Rear Axle Brakes
48 Tilt Cylinders
LS
29 AWS Brake Reservoir Tank Group
T 49 Return Line Hydraulic Oil Filter

31 28 30 AWS Brake Control Valve

50 Orifice Diameter 1.5 mm (0.06 in)
37 35 34 32 31 AWS 3 Bank Valve (Optional)
36 51 Orifice Diameter 0.4 mm (0.02 in)
A
33 32 AWS Inlet Manifold and Steering Priority Valve Group 52 Orifice Diameter 1.2 mm (0.05 in)

P 33 2WS 3 Bank Valve (Optional) 53 Check Valve

B LS 34 2WS Inlet Manifold and Steering Priority Valve Group A Fluid from AWS brake valve to AWS steering valve
T 35 Piston Type Hydraulic Pump B Signal from AWS brake reservoir to AWS steering valve
27 26 25 23 22 21
24
30
52 53
29