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Ampacity of cables vs. current rating of protection 8 Flexible power distribution for centralised and
decentralised control cabinet concepts
Wiring
Length, cross section, resistance 9 Standard solutions
- Modular power distribution Module 17plus
E-T-A planning tool: - Socket types 80plus/81plus 20
Easy calculation of a DC 24 V system 9
Customer-specific solutions
Power distribution system SVS 22-23
2
Guideline DC 24 V Systems in
Machine Construction and Process Control
● Planning aspects
- Power supply, load characteristics
- Protection, wiring
- Requirements of the Machinery Directive and
Low Voltage Directive
- International standards and approvals
● Professional overcurrent protection and power distribution
for DC 24 V systems
● Flexible power distribution for centralised and decentralised
control cabinet concepts
3
Requirements and DC 24 V control voltage level
planning aspects Power supply
Supply voltage DC 24 V
● DC 24 V control voltage: Switch-mode power supplies (SMPS)
widely replace conventional transformer power supplies (TPS).
Systematics of a DC 24 V system Reasons: Size, weight, efficiency.
● Output characteristics of the SMPS differ significantly from
the TPS curve:
distribution of AC supply AC 230 V
- TPS: high overload capacity, as power P = U x I ~ const.
power supply
distribution of AC supply - SMPS: Overload behaviour depends on manufacturer, type
AC Iges +
DC 24 V and current rating of the SMPS (5 A / 10 A / 20 A / 40 A): often
DC24V -
IL1 IL2 IL3 IL4 IL5 the output voltage is turned down already at 1.1 ... 1.5 times
rated current ⇒ self-protection of the SMPS (I/U curve) or
switch-off (foldback curve / hiccup mode).
● What's the use of a short-time boost function of the output
load 1 load 2 load 3 load 4 load 5
current e.g. 3 times rated current for 20 ms, 6 times rated
„DC „safety
„PLC“ „sensor“ „actuator“ drives“ technology“ current for 12 ms?
Itot = IL1 + IL2 + IL3 + IL4 + IL5
controller
1. Power supply
● Type, manufacturer, current rating, output characteristics, Schematic diagram of switch-mode power supply
behaviour in the overload range, price?
● Utilisation rate of power supply in dynamic range of system?
● Current reserve for simultaneity factors or system extensions
(up to 80 % utilisation)? Power supply
Characteristic curve of the switch-mode power
2. Load characteristics
supply
● What loads have to be protected?
● What is the dynamic characteristic of the load current during
switch-on or on duty in a group protection of several loads?
U
UA
3. Overcurrent protection
Foldback
● Current rating and trip curve of circuit breaker: fast or delayed?
● Total current consumption when protecting a group of devices?
● Selectivity ensured in the event of short circuit/overload? Can
the occurring short circuit currents be calculated?
I
● Reaction of loads when the DC 24 V control voltage dips? IN ILimit
U IU
4. Wiring
UA
● What cable lengths have to be expected?
● What are the cable cross sections in the string in questions:
Sensor cables 0.25 mm2, wiring 1 / 1.5 / 2.5 mm2, mixed
forms? I2t value, ampacity?
● Can the breaker trip due to cable attenuation? I
IN ILimit
● Wiring time for all load lines (plus, protected load output,
minus, FE) and auxiliary contacts in the control cabinet?
U Hiccup
UA
t
I
ILimit
IN
4
DC control voltage level
Load characteristics
Load characteristics
(switch-on, dynamic processes in operation)
5
Overcurrent protection
Standards and Approvals
Type MCBs CBEs MCBs MCCBs CBEs Electronic overcur- General; Control cabi-
rent protection net components
Application: MCBs with main contact Protection of applianc- MCBs for indoor Protection of branch Additional protection Electronic over- Industrial
for connection to circuits es (for household and installations and simi- circuits equipment for the use current protection Control Equipment
up to AC 1000 V and similar) for the protection lar purposes in electrical production device
DC 1500 V, is also used of circuits within electrical means
for: protection of cables resources
and devices in industrial
applications
Low-voltage switchgear
and controlgear - Part 2: Circuit breaker for Circuit breakers for
Circuit-breakers (mould- equipment (CBE) for overcurrent protec- Molded-case circuit Supplementary Solid-state over- Industrial Control
ed-case circuit breakers household and similar tion for household breakers for branch Protectors for Use in current protectors Equipment
MCCB) applications and similar instal- circuit protection Electrical Equipment (for supplementary
lations (miniature overcurrent protec-
circuit breakers MCB) tion; for secondary
circuits)
Application area up to AC 1000V up to AC 440 V max. 125A up to AC 440 V max. up to AC 600 V up to AC 600 V up to DC 60 V up to 1500 V
up to DC 1500V up to DC 250 V, max. 125A up to 220 V plus up to DC 600 V
125A up to DC 220 V, max.
125A
Short circuit current values which are values which are reached, max. 25kA (AC) 5 kA / 10kA 200 A, 1 kA, 2 kA, 3,5 min. 250A
reached, e.g. Icn = 5 kA e.g. Icn = 800 A max. 10kA (DC) kA, 5 kA
Dielectric strength Ui ≤ 300V: 1.5kV, 5 s AC250V: 1.5kV / 1 min 1 kV + 2 Un, 1 min 1 kV + 2 Un, 1 min
Ui ≤ 800V: 2.0kV, 5 s AC440V: 2.0kV / 1 min
E-T-A devices 4230-T (E) 4220-T (Icn bis6 kA), 4230-T (U) 201, 2210 2216-S, ESX10 / ESX10-T / ESX10 / ESX10-T /
comply with the 2210, 201, 3600, 3900, 8345 3600, 3900, 1180, REF16-S REF16-S
standard 8340, 8345, etc1180, NO 4220-T at AC 120V 8340, 8345, 4420-T, (File E306740)
under preparation: 1180 (ICN up to 5 kA) 4230-T (E),
ESS31-T, ESS20, 2216, .. ESS20 / ESS31-T (File E223877) ESS20 / ESS31-T
(File E673200)
Comment Selected tests in accord- Circuit breakers for not applicable to not applicable to Circuit breakers for Acc. to UL same Typical applications in
ance with this standard equipment protection, CBEs CBEs equipment protection, application as CBEs industrial switchgear,
can be conducted. protection of protection of due to integral acc. to UL same
Self-certification. control voltages control voltages current limitation application as CBEs
due to integral current
limitation
10
Start-up of electronic system components often not possible as 6
4
a high inrush current trips the breaker.
2
1
Medium delayed DC curves (C, M1): trip at 7.5 ... 15 x IN 40
20
SMPS cannot supply the current required for tripping the breaker,
10
the output voltage is turned down (I/U curve) or disconnected 6
(foldback, hiccup). 4
2
1
Seconds
6
Short circuit in SMPS output
MCBs with C characteristics
0 0
IN IN = 20 A
45 A...90 A I[A]
Graphical calculation
Trip at short circuit SMPS / MCB with C characteristics
Often the power supply cannot provide the trip current required for
magnetic tripping and turns down the output voltage.
voltage U DC 24 V
40A switch-mode power supply
without base load C 10 A - 75...150 A
C 6 A - 45...90 A
C 4 A - 30...60 A
tolerance band of magnetic trip values
C 3 A - 22,5...40 A of thermal-magnetic circuit breakers:
C characteristics (7.5 15 x IN) rated
C 2 A-15...30 A 2 A, 3 A, 4 A, 6 A, 10 A
5A
voltage U DC 24 V
40A switch-mode power supply
without base load C 10 A - 75...150 A
C 6 A - 45...90 A
C 4 A - 30...60 A
base load 20 A tolerance band of magnetic trip values
C 3 A - 22,5...40 A of thermal-magnetic circuit breakers:
C characteristics (7.5 15 x IN) rated
C 2 A-15...30 A 2 A, 3 A, 4 A, 6 A, 10 A
5A
7
Overcurrent protection with thermal-magnetic circuit breakers
Characteristic curves
trip curve voltage DC factor manufacturer type rated current IN T-u T-o M-u M-o
Z AC 1,05 1,05 1,20 2,00 3,00
Z DC 1,5 1,05 1,05 1,20 3,00 4,50
B AC 1,13 1,13 1,45 3,00 5,00
B DC 1,5 ABB Typ S201 1,13 1,13 1,45 4,50 7,50 T-u = Thermal, lower trip level
C AC 1,13 1,13 1,45 5,00 10,00 T
T-o = Thermal, higher trip level
C DC 1,5 1,13 1,13 1,45 7,50 15,00 M-u = magnetic, lower trip level
K AC 1,05 1,05 1,20 8,00 12,00 M
M-o = magnetic, higher trip level
K DC 1,5 1,05 1,05 1,20 12,00 18,00
D AC 1,13 1,13 1,45 10,00 20,00
D DC 1,5 1,13 1,13 1,45 15,00 30,00
F1 DC only 1,3 1,01 1,01 1,40 2,00 4,00 comparable magnetic
F2 AC 1,01 1,01 1,40 3,00 5,00 (= undelayed) trip curves
E-T-A Typ 4220-T
F2 DC 1,3 1,01 1,01 1,40 4,00 6,50 A, Z, F1
M1 AC 1,01 1,01 1,40 5,00 10,00 B, F2
M1 DC 1,3 1,01 1,01 1,40 7,00 13,00 C, M1
T1 AC 1,01 1,01 1,40 10,00 20,00 D, T1
T1 DC 1,3 1,01 1,01 1,40 13,00 26,00
A AC 1,13 1,13 1,45 2,00 3,00
A DC 1,4 SIEMENS Typ 5SY4 1,13 1,13 1,45 2,80 4,50
B AC 1,13 1,13 1,45 3,00 5,00
B DC 1,4 1,13 1,13 1,45 4,20 7,00
C AC 1,13 1,13 1,45 5,00 10,00
C DC 1,4 1,13 1,13 1,45 7,00 14,00
D AC 1,13 1,13 1,45 10,00 20,00
D DC 1,4 1,13 1,13 1,45 14,00 28,00
Caution:
ambient temperature = 30 °C ambient temperature = 40 °C
max. operating temperature = 60 °C max. operating temperature = 60 °C This table is only
conversion factor = 0,82
an excerpt from the
cross section in mm2, max. load in A CBE/MCB-Current rating in A max. load in A mentioned standards.
Cu wire
Other vital parameters
0,14 2 1 1,6
such as heat radiation
0,25 4 2 3,3
on cables, laying
0,34 6 3 4,9
0,50 9 4 7,4 modes and conditions,
0,75 12 6 9,8 insulating materials
1 15 10 12,3
of the cables as well
1,5 18 16 14,8
2,5 26 20 21,3 as other ambient
4 34 25 27,9 temperatures etc. have
6 44 35 36,1
10 61 50 50,0
to be considered.
16 82 63 67,2
25 108 80 88,6
35 135 100 110,7
50 168 125 137,8
70 207 160 169,7
95 250 200 205,0
120 292 250 239,4
150 335 350 274,7
8
Wiring
Length, cross section, resistance
Line impedance defines the max. trip current in trip current I = U/Rtotal; I = 24 V/1.19 Ohm;
DC24V applications I = 20.17 A bei 50 m, 1.5 mm2
remaining load
circuits
total current
This file only serves to aid designing!
I = 5.30 A Please observe the internationally valid standards and
directives regarding ampacity.
9
Professional overcurrent protection and
power distribution for DC 24 V systems
ESX10
Product ESS20-00x ESS31-T ESX10-TA ESX10-TB ESX10-TD REF16-S1xx ESS22-T
ESX10-S
Technical Data
rated voltage DC 24 V DC 24 V DC 24 V DC 24 V DC 24 V DC 24 V DC 24 V DC 24 V
operating voltage DC 18…32 V DC 18…30 V DC 18…32 V DC 18…32 V DC 18…32 V DC 18…32 V DC 18…30 V DC 18…32 V
current rating IN - fixed current ratings - fixed current ratings - fixed current ratings - fixed current ratings - fixed current ratings - adjustable - fixed current ratings - fixed current ratings
0,5A - 10A 0,5A - 12A 0,5A - 12A 0,5A - 12A 0,5A - 16A current ratings 0,5A - 10A 0,5A - 10A
- adjustable (- adjustable 0,5/1/2A
current ratings current ratings 2/3/4A
1A/2A und 3A/6A 1A…10A in 2/4/6A
1A steps) 6/8/10A
number of ways 1-way 1-way 1-way 1-way 1-way 1-way 1-way 1-way
manual push button push button Slide switch Slide switch Slide switch Slide switch Slide switch Slide switch
ON/OFF/reset
trip - electronically - electronically - electronically - electronically - electronically - electronically - electronically - electronically
(error) Power- MOSFET Power- MOSFET Power- MOSFET Power- MOSFET Power- MOSFET Power- MOSFET Power- MOSFET Power- MOSFET
- physically - physically - physically, relay
overload typ. 1.1 x IN typ. 1.2 x IN typ. 1.1 x IN(1.2 x IN) typ. 1.1 x IN typ. 1.1 x IN typ. 1.1 x IN typ. 1.25 x IN typ. 1.1 x IN
disconnection
overload trip time typ. 3s typ. 500ms typ. 3s typ. 3s typ. 3s typ. 3s typ. 130ms - 800ms typ. 3s
short circuit current typ. 1.8 x IN typ. 1.2 x IN typ. 1.8 x IN(1.4 x IN) typ. 1.8 x IN typ. 1.8 x IN typ. 1.4 x IN typ. 1.25 x IN typ. 1.4 x IN
short circuit typ. 100ms - 3s typ. 100ms - 3s typ. 100ms - 3s typ. 100ms - 3s typ. 100ms - 3s typ. 100ms - 3s typ. 130ms - 800ms typ. 100ms - 3s
trip time
max. switch-on 75,000μF up to 40,000μF 75,000μF (40,000μF) 75,000μF 75,000μF 75,000μF 20,000μF 20,000μF
capacity
- make contact - make contact - make contact - without - make contact - make contact - make contact - make contact
signalling - break contact - break contact - change-over - break contact - break contact - break contact - break contact
- change-over - contact - status output - status output - status output
signal Input - without - withou - remote ON/OFF - without - remote ON/OFF - remote ON/OFF - remote ON/OFF - remote ON/OFF
- remote reset - remote reset - remote reset - remote reset - remote reset
General Data
mounting method - plug-in on terminal - plug-in on terminal - plug-in on terminal - rail mounting - rail mounting - rail mounting - plug-in on terminal - rail mounting
block block block block
17plus or SVS for 17plus or SVS for 17plus or SVS for 80Plus and 81Plus for
rail mounting rail mounting rail mounting rail mounting
terminal design spring-load spring-load spring-load screw terminals screw terminals screw terminals - push-in terminals, screw terminals
terminals terminals terminals Sockel 80Plus
- screw terminals,
Sockel 81Plus
temperature range 0…+50 °C 0…+50 °C 0…+50 °C 0…+50 °C 0…+50 °C 0…+50 °C -25 °C…+50 °C 0…+50 °C
dimensions
(w x h x d) without
terminal block 12.5 x 105 x 60 mm 12.5 x 105 x 60 mm 12.5 x 70 x 60 mm 12.5 x 80 x 83 mm 12.5 x 80 x 83 mm 12.5 x 80 x 83 mm 12.1 x 52 x 45 mm 22.5 x 85 x 92 mm
with
terminal block 12.5 x 147.5 x 60mm 12.5 x 147.5 x 60mm 12.5 x 112.5 x 60mm n/v n/v n/v 12.5 x 78 x 45 mm
10
Electronic circuit breaker
ESS20 (single pole), plug-in type
Product characteristics ●integral fail-safe element
● rated voltage DC24V (18 ... 32 V), also battery-buffered ● for power distribution systems
● current ratings - Module 17plus, SVSxx and
- adjustable: 1 A/2 A, 3 A/6 A Power-D-Box®
- fixed: 0,5 A, 1 A, 2 A, 3 A, 4 A, 6 A, 8 A, 10 A
● electronic, current limiting trip curve Features and benefits:
● with physical isolation in accordance with UL1077 and VDE ● narrow width of only 12.5mm
approval to IEC/EN60934 ● physical isolation
● capacitive loads up to 75,000,000μF and motors possible ● plug-in type
● aux. contact break contact or make contact ● a single trip curve for all types of loads
● LED status indication ● projectable protection through current limitation
● manual ON/OFF switch ● approval to UL1077 and VDE (IEC/EN60934)
11
Electronic circuit protector
ESX10-T (single pole) for rail mounting
Product characteristics
● rated voltage DC24V (18 ... 32 V), also battery-buffered
● current ratings:
- fixed values: 0.5 A, 1 A, 2 A, 3 A, 4 A, 6 A, 8 A, 10 A, 12 A, 16 A
- switchable: 0.5A/1A/2A, 2A/3A/4A, 2A/4A/6A, 6A/8A/10A
● electronic, current limiting trip curve
● capacitive loads up to 75,000 μF and motors possible
● aux. contact, status output SF, remote ON/OFF,
remote reset
● LED status indication
● manual ON/OFF and reset switch
● integral fail-safe element
● approval to UL 2367 as overcurrent protector
cUL 508, UL1604 class I div.2, CSA22.2, GL, ATEX,
NEC class 2 (max. 3 A) Electronic circuit protector ESX10-TA and ESX10-TB
● for rail mounting and multi-way side-by-side mounting
● integral power distribution system up to 40 A load distribution
12
Electronic circuit protector
ESS22-T (double pole)
Product characteristics Features and benefits:
● rated voltage DC24V (18 ... 32 V), also battery-buffered ● narrow width of only 22.5mm
● fixed current ratings: ● 2-pole physical isolation
0.5 A, 1 A, 2 A, 3 A, 4 A, 6 A, 8 A, 10 A ● for direct rail mounting
● electronic, current limiting trip curve ● a single trip curve for all types of loads
● with physical isolation in accordance with UL1077 and VDE ● projectable protection through current
approval to IEC/EN60934 limitation
● capacitive loads up to 20,000 μF and motors possible ● approval to UL1077 and VDE (IEC/
● aux. contact N/O or N/C EN60934)
● remote ON/OFF, remote reset ● meets the requirements
● LED status indication of EN 60204-1, para 9.4.3.1
● manual ON/OFF switch »Double pole protection of
● integral fail-safe element ungrounded DC 24 V systems« Electronic circuit breaker
ESS22-T (2-pole)
● for direct rail mounting
t [s]
electronic disconnection
3 (physical isolation after
approx. 3 sec)
passive range
no disconnection disconnection after
3 - 5 sek.
0
IN
~ 1.1 x IN ~ 1.8 x IN
13
Overcurrent protection with electronic circuit breakers
Characteristic curves
● In a range of 1.1...1.8 x IN*1) the trip time is typically 3 s. *2) Due to the integral current limitation, the types ESX10 or
● The electronic current limitation typically begins at 1.8 x IN. This ESX10-T (just like type ESS20) can be used as »Supplementary
means: under all overload conditions (independent of power Protectors« directly at the DC 24 V output of a circuit breaker for
supply and load circuit resistance) typically 1.8 times rated the protection of the cables and loads in the control cabinet.
current is applied until disconnection. The trip time varies
between 100 ms and 3 s depending on the multiple of the
current rating or at short circuit (IK).
● Without the current limitation getting into effect at typically
1.8 x IN there would be a much higher overcurrent in the
event of an overload or short circuit.
disconnection
typically 1.1 x IN 1.8 x IN
10000
1000
100
current limitation
trip time in seconds
typically 1.8 x IN
10
5 Electronic circuit protector
ESX10-T
1
0. 1
0.01
0 1 2 3 4 5 IK
Electronic circuit protector
...times rated current
ESX10
14
Characteristic curves
Electronic overcurrent protection
Electronic circuit breaker ESS20
disconnection
● In a range of 1.1...1.8 x IN*1) the trip time is typically 5 s. typically 1.1 x IN 1.8 x IN
10000
● Electronic current limitation typically starts at 1.8 x IN*1) This
means: under all overload conditions (independent of power 1000
supply and load circuit resistance) typically 1.8 times rated current
100
is applied until disconnection*1. The trip time is between 100 ms current limitation
trip time varies between 100 ms and 3 s depending on the typically 1.8 x IN
10
multiple of the current rating or at short circuit (IK). 5
15
Characteristic curves
Electronic overcurrent protection
Elektronic circuit protector ESX10-S
● In a range of 1.1...1.8 x IN*1) the trip time is typically 3 s disconnection
typically 1.1 x IN 1.8 x IN
(e.g. ESX10-TB-...-6A). 10000
the device IN (see table 1) The trip time varies between 100 1
10
at typically 1.25 times IN. This means: under all overload
conditions (independent of power supply and load circuit 1
resistance) typically 1.25 times rated current is applied.
0,1
● Without the current limitation getting into effect at typically
1.25 x IN there would be a much higher overcurrent in the 0,01
0 1 3 3 IK
event of an overload or short circuit. trip time depending Trip time and times rated current
on IN (see table 1) current limitation
typically 1,25 x IN
100
rated current is applied. The trip time varies between 100 ms
and 3 s depending on the multiple of the current rating or at 10
short circuit (IK). 3
1
● Without the current limitation getting into effect at typically
1.4 x IN there would be a much higher overcurrent in the 0.1
16
Graphical calculation
Trip at short circuit SMPS / Electronic overcurrent protection
Active current limitation ensures trip at short circuit of the
electronic overcurrent protection devices. The switch-mode
power supply will not be overloaded and will reliably continue to
supply the non-affected paths.
voltage U DC 24 V
40A switch-mode power supply
without base load
IN = 2 A, Imax = 4 A Max. upper value for active current limitation
electronic overcurrent protection ESS20, ESX10-(T)
IN = 3 A, Imax = 6 A current ratings: 2 A, 3 A, 4 A, 6 A, 10 A
Imax. = 2 x IN for 2 A, 3 A, 4 A, 6 A rated current
IN = 4 A, Imax = 8 A Imax. = 1.5 x IN for 10 A rated current
IN = 6 A, Imax = 12 A All values Imax. are within the SMPS trip curve.
!
IN = 10 A, Imax = 15 A
5A
voltage U DC 24 V
40 A switch-mode power supply
with base load
IN = 2 A, Imax = 4 A Max. upper value for active current limitation
electronic overcurrent protection ESS20, ESX10-(T)
IN = 3 A, Imax = 6 A current ratings: 2 A, 3 A, 4 A, 6 A, 10 A
Imax. = 2 x IN for 2 A, 3 A, 4 A, 6 A rated current
base load 20 A IN = 4 A, Imax = 8 A Imax. = 1.5 x IN for 10 A rated current
IN = 6 A, Imax = 12 A All values Imax. are within the SMPS trip curve.
IN = 10 A, Imax = 15 A
5A
Reliable tripping
of ESS20, ESX10(-T) and REF16-S
17
Electronic overcurrent protection
Benefits
What are the user benefits of E-T-A's electronic overcurrent Using electronic overcurrent protection is also a considerable
protection devices? contribution to cost reduction of the entire system:
● Switch-mode power supplies can now be used without
We meet the requirements of the updated Machinery Directive problems.
2006/42/(EC and EN60204-1 "Safety of machinery and ● The narrow width of only 12.5 mm including auxiliary contacts
electrical equipment", because: allows smaller control cabinets.
● The electronic overcurrent protectors provide selective ● The single way design allows adjustment to the application in
overcurrent protection: The faulty path is disconnected, the question or to the number of required load outputs. There are
remaining components of the control technology (PLC, safety no extra costs through unused load outputs.
components, sensors, actuators, bus modules etc.) remain ● E-T-A's electronic overcurrent protection holds a single trip
unaffected. curve for resistive, inductive and capacitive loads. Even DC
● The DC24V control voltage remains stable even in the event drives can easily be actuated and protected with these
of a short circuit or overcurrent. protection devices. The selected current rating has only to
● Reliable trip at 1.1 x IN is ensured even with small cable cross be adjusted to the load current and the cable cross sections
sections and long load lines. used. This makes planning much easier and helps to reduce
● Availability of the plant is increased significantly, as trouble costs for electrical design.
shooting and maintenance becomes much easier. ● Besides fixed current ratings, we can also offer switchable
● MCBs often cannot ensure selectivity and cable protection devices. They help to realise the entire overcurrent protection
in DC 24 V systems. The overload or short circuit current is design with only one or two types.
always determined by the total circuit resistance Rtotal. (Rtotal
= cable resistance + internal resistance of protective element
+ contact resistance of terminals)
● Planning a DC 24 V application becomes much easier as the
active current limitation to typically 1.8 times rated current ic
provides a reliable planning factor for designing the size of - T- A 's electron
of E s
a d v a ntages a n d p rotector
the switch-mode power supply to be used and the size of the Th e aker s
rent bre
cable cross sections. overcur e:
nc
● In addition the current limitation increases typical life of relay at a gla
and safety contacts in load circuits.
idth
● The plug-in types (ESX10, REF16-S) allow quick change of small w ings
●
e d c u r rent rat
the rating. nd fix
● In the event of repair works, removing the component establishes ● adju
stable a
ired
physical isolation and the current path is protected against
r ip c u r ve requ
re-connection. The types ESS20 and ESS31-T ensure physical ● only
one t
isolation in the event of a failure (by bimetal operation). ing
of plann
● ease ability
n d p la nt avail
a
● high
system
n
● cost
reductio
18
Electronic overcurrent protection
Overview of approvals
Overview of standards Excerpt from the UL508 approval of the ESX10-T (example):
● UL 1077 Supplementary Protectors for Use in Electrical The UL approval document of type ESX10-T (to UL508), file no.
Equipment E322549 shows an information on page 2 under "General" that
● UL 2367 Solid State Overcurrent Protectors the ESX10-T can even be used as a "Supplementary Protector"
● UL 508 Industrial Control Equipment due to its integral current limitation. = page 1)
● UL 1604 Electrical Equipment for Use in Class I and II, Division 2,
and Class III Hazardous (Classified) Locations
● UL 489 Molded-Case Circuit Breakers, Molded-Case Switches (1) UL Comment
and Circuit Breaker Enclosures
● UL 60950-1 Information Technology Equipment - Safety - Part 1 GENERAL:
General Requirements These devices are single pole electronic over-current
● UL 508A Industrial Control Panels (requirements for control switches which limit the overload current to 180 percent
cabinets) of rated current. They are intended to provide supplemen-
tary protection within electrical equipment.
Approval Type Approvals / Standards as per 17 March 2014 Approval Type Approvals / Standards as per 17 March 2014
mark mark
ESS20 UL 1077: Supplementary Protectors for Use in 17plus UL 60950-1: Information Technology Equipment –
Electronic Circuit Electrical Equipment, File E67320 Power Distribution Safety – Part 1 General Requirements,
Breaker System (ESS20/ESX10) File E216113
Comment: According to UL 508A, table SA 1.1, section
40.1.3 only devices approved to UL 1077
(»Supplementary Protectors«) may be used for
overcurrent protection in control circuits which have
been designed as »Industrial Control Panel« to UL. 508A
ESS31-T UL 1077: Supplementary Protectors for Use in SVS.. UL 508: Industrial Control Equipment
Power Distribution
Electronic Circuit Electrical Equipment, File E67320 System (ESS20/ESX10) Comment: UL approaval for SVS under discussion,
Breaker
components (pcb, terminal blocks etc.) UL approved
Comment: According to UL 508A, table SA 1.1, section
40.1.3 only devices approved to UL 1077
(»Supplementary Protectors«) may be used for
overcurrent protection in control circuits which have
been designed as »Industrial Control Panel« to UL 508A
here: SVS04-08
19
Space-saving design, application and wiring
Electronic overcurrent protection
installation width:
18 mm + 9 mm = 27 mm
MCB and
signalling module
-50%!
20
Flexible power distribution
for centralised and decentralised control cabinet concepts
Standard solutions
Modular power distribution Module 17plus
12,5 ● modular power distribution system, total current max. 32A/ 50A
● two-way terminal block
● DC24V supply via busbars
Electronic Supplementary Protector
Made in Germany
6 25 6
115
symmetrical rail
slot for busbar EN 50022-35x7.5
14
1 Line 1 Line
2
12
2
12
14
Standard solutions
Socket 80Plus / 81Plus
12 (b)
socket 80plus
bridging contacts
14 (c) and 11 (a)
socket 80plus
21
Customer-specific solutions
Power distribution system SVS
number dimensions: d x w xh fitted with max. ampacity operating supply load outputs minus signalling signalling termination remote specials bus-
of slots (without CBE, including a) total current voltage terminals per slot outputs line entry / cross-sections (control b) customers capable,
product rail) tolerances to b) I/way a) +UB for load outputs a) supply input) connection
DIN ISO 266 part 1 IT13 c) signalling b) DV b) load output
c) FE c) signal output
d) PE
4/8/12/16 4 ways ESS20-003 a) 40 A cont. 24 V DC/ a) DC 24 V+ 5 outputs 2 x per terminal X31 group signalling, a) screw terminals max. n/a by means of n/a
52.1 x 109.5 x 105.4 ESX10-103 load max. b) DC 24 V- per slot way 5-pole supply X31, 10 mm2 the 1st CBE
8 ways 2210-S21x b) max. 8 A 32 V DC c) FE 1 x L+S group internal supply signal circuit b/c) B10 plug-in type several ET200
52.1 x 171.5 x 105.4 3500 c) max 0.5 A functionaloutput (+) via insulated protected on screwless connectors or sub-assemblies
12 ways earth 1 x L+L wire bridge power distribution B20 plug-in type screw can be
52.1 x 233.5 x 105.4 protected load system terminals max 2.5 mm2 protected via
16 ways loop-through output (SC) external (without wire end ferrules) group output
52.1 x 295.5 x 105.4 2 x minus supply L+S
SVS02-x
number dimensions: dxwxh fitted with max. ampacity operating supply load outputs minus signalling signalling termination remote specials bus-
of slots (without CBE, including a) total current voltage terminals per slot outputs line entry / cross-sections (control b) customers capable,
product rail) tolerance to b) I/way a) +UB for load outputs a) supply input) connection
DIN ISO 266 part 1 IT13 c) signalling b) DV b) load output
c) FE c) signal output
d) PE
4/8/12/16 4 ways ESS20-003 a) 40 A cont. 24 V DC a) DC 24 V+ 5 outputs 15 x terminal X31 group signalling a) screwless terminals n/a versions n/a
52.1 x 125.5 x 105.4 ESX10-103 load b) DC 24 V- per slot terminals 5-pole max. 10 mm2 S80x
6 ways 2210-S21x b) max. 8 A c) FE 5x (L+) protected X22-X24 (-)DC 24 V two-group b/c) B10 plug-in type terminals
52.1 x 167.5 x 105.4 3600 c) max 0.5 A integral supply of signalling supply screwless connectors or special marking
8 ways loop-through, 30 x terminal X21 X31 B20 plug-in type screw
52.1 x 211.5 x 105.4 for sub- terminals terminals or C10 versions
distributions X22-X24 (S) supply aux. circuit screwless spring-loaded S00x pre-fitted
and Version group signalling protected on terminals max 2.5 mm2 with ESS20
SVS04-x
(AS) output
group A (F5-F8)
(B) output
group B
(F1-F4)
number dimensions: d x w x h fitted with max. ampacity operating supply load outputs minus signalling signalling termination remote specials bus-
of slots (without CBE, including a) total current voltage terminals per slot outputs line entry / cross-sections (control b) customers capable,
product rail) tolerance to b) I/way a) +UB for load outputs a) supply input) connection
DIN ISO 266 part 1 IT13 c) signalling b) DV b) load output
c) FE c) signal output
d) PE
4/8/12/16 10 ways ESS20-003 a) max. 25 A 24 V DC a) DC 24 V+ 2 outputs 1 x per terminal X31 group signalling, a) screw terminals n/a Caution: n/a
64.5 x 104 x 184 ESX10-103 b) max. 8 A (18...32 V) b) DC 24 V- per slot way 2-pole supply X31 marked max. 16 mm2 Provide
vertical mounting 2210-S211 c) max. 0.5 A terminals (S1) external S1/S2 b) 2-pole double level external
position 3600-P10 loop- X1-X10 supply terminal with screw protection for
3900-P10 through 24 V DC (+) terminal max. 4 mm2 signalling
(L+) protected marked (0.5 A/fast)
2 each load output (S2) signal c) 2-pole screw terminal,
termination output marked, max 2.5 mm2 integral
SVS14-x
1 x each ammeter
If the distribution
rail is not
completely fitted
with circuit
breakers, the
open signal
path (S2) to (S1)
can be closed
with the integral
Si switch
(per way).
Close Si switch
(switch over)
22
number dimensions: d x w x h fitted with max. ampacity operating supply load outputs minus signalling signalling termination remote specials bus-
of slots (without CBE, including a) total current voltage terminals per slot outputs line entry / cross-sections (control b) customers capable,
product rail) tolerance to b) I/way a) +UB for load outputs a) supply input) connection
DIN ISO 266 part 1 IT13 c) signalling b) DV b) load output
c) FE c) signal output
d) PE
4/8/12/16 8 ways ESX10-1x5 a) max. 40 A 24 V DC load pcb 3 outputs 1 x per terminal X31 single signalling a) screwless terminals via bus-capable PROFIBUS
56.5 x 184 x 127.8 E-1048-7xx b) max. 8 A a) 1+/2+ per slot way supply via PROFIBUS max. 10 mm2 PROFIBUS power
16 ways c) via bus b) 1-/2- X1-X3 bus module load supply push-in distribution
56.5 x 284 x 127.8 connection c) PE 1x+ terminal max. 1.5 mm2 system
1x- 9-pole D-Sub bus supply PROFIBUS
bus pcb 1 x PE connector X50
a) 1+/2+ bus connection b) three-level screwless b) Lead
b) 1-/2- spring-loaded terminals customer
max. 1.5 mm2 Arcelor Mittal
SVS16
number dimensions: d x w x h fitted with max. ampacity operating supply load outputs minus signalling signalling termination remote specials bus-
of slots (without CBE, including a) total current voltage terminals per slot outputs line entry / cross-sections (control b) customers capable,
product rail) tolerance to b) I/way a) +UB for load outputs a) supply input) connection
DIN ISO 266 part 1 IT13 c) signalling b) DV b) load output
c) FE c) signal output
d) PE
10 10 ways ESS20-003 a) max. 25 A 24 V DC a) L1 max. 4 outputs 2 x per terminal X31 group signalling a) push-in terminals n/a a) supply of 2 n/a
50 x 185 x 142,3 ESX10-103 b) typically 3 A b) L2 per slot way total current terminals X31 max. 10 mm2 different
per slot 2 x U1/U2 2 x 1+/2+ 0.5A potentials
max. 6 A typically 1.5 A bridged each, 2 x 3-/4- 13 1 x input b) push-in terminals possible
per diode bridge can 14 5 x output max. 2.5 mm2 U1/U2
c) max. 0.5 A be removed 2 x U1/U2
b) L- 3 x 2x0V c) push-in terminals per load output
max. 2.5 mm2 2 redundancy
diodes
SVS18
connected in
parallel via
jumpers
(typically
rated 3A)
jumper can be
removed
(typically rated
1.5A)
b) DOW
Chemical
number dimensions: d x w x h fitted with max. ampacity operating supply load outputs minus signalling signalling termination remote specials bus-
of slots (without CBE, including a) total current voltage terminals per slot outputs line entry / cross-sections (control b) customers capable,
product rail) tolerance to b) I/way a) +UB for load outputs a) supply input) connection
DIN ISO 266 part 1 IT13 c) signalling b) DV b) load output
c) FE c) signal output
d) PE
8 8 ways ESS20-003 a) max. 40 A 24 V DC a) + / + / + 10 load outputs 5-pole terminal X31 group signalling a) screwless terminals n/a 10 protected n/a
56.4 x 210 x 142.3 ESX10-103 b) max. 8 A b) - / - / - per way terminals 5-pole max. 10 mm2 load output
c) max. 0.5 A X22-X28 two-group terminals
10 x X31.1 signalling a)b)c) load outputs / per slot
L1 / 2 / 3 / 4 / 5 / total: (Out-S/GR1) minus terminals / signalling,
6/7/8/9 35 minus signal output supply X31 plug-in type screwless external supply
terminals connectors, possible
X31.2 aux. circuit marked max. 2.5 mm2 between load
(24 V DC+) protected on output
SVS20
X31.5
(IN-S/Out-GR2)
23
Board
Intelligent power distribution system SVS100
OModbus-RTU
ODeviceNet
OCC-Link
SVS100-COM SVS100-16-PWR ESX50D-S
OCANopen appl.-CPU power distribution DC 24 V/1...10 A
OInterbus communication
O... hardware hardware hardware
communication interface
software internal bus software
Ethernet versions
O Profinet
OEtherNet/IP
OEtherCAT
OModbus-TCP
O...
24
Board
Intelligent power distribution system SVS100
ControlPlex® for electronic circuit protectors type ESX50D-S,
plug-in types for F1 to F16, parameterisable current rating
1…10 A, per software with internal communication interface
(right unit)
Menu "actions"
25
Customer-specific solutions
from to control cabinet
Standard 19" box
PDB-P-L-ESS20-30A0-B1
● for the electronic circuit breaker ESS20
front view
rear view
front view
26
Customer-specific solutions
from to control cabinet
Control cabinet SBG T018
● economic and space-saving control cabinet design
● saves up to 50% of costs through use of cascadable power
distribution systems for DC24V with slots for electronic circuit
breakers
de-coupling module
27
Customer-specific solutions
from to control cabinet
Demo control cabinet T029 High current distribution by means of X8345-D01 and hydraulic-magnetic
Circuit Breaker Type 8345
28
Customer-specific solutions
from to control cabinet
AC power distribution system SBG-V0071 for 10 load circuits
protected with thermal-magnetic Circuit breaker 2216 and main
switch (back-up fuse) through 2-pole, hydraulic-magnetic circuit
breaker 8340-F.
front view
29
Customer-specific solutions
from to control cabinet
Power supply and protection module SBG-V0057 with SMPS 20A
and for eight load circuits, protected by electronic circuit protector
type REF16 for installation in control cabinets, compatible with
servo outputs for motor drives
30
Customer-specific solutions
from to control cabinet
Power Distribution Module (PDM) and Power Distribution
Box (PDB) for thermal-magnetic circuit breaker type 2216
and electronic circuit protector type REF16-S
● Redundant (2 x 15 ways) or non-redundant (1 x 30 ways)
● Mounting on rear wall in control cabinet (PDM) or inm 19"
rack (PDB)
● Spring-loaded terminals on the rear or front
● Line entry up to 2 x 80A
● Group signalling
● Voltage monitoring optional
31
E-T-A
A globe-spanning
network
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● Belgium ● Argentina
● Bosnia/Herzegovina ● Brazil
● Bulgaria ● Chile
● Denmark ● Canada
● Germany ● Mexico
● Finland ● USA
● France
● Ireland Asia
● Italy ● Brunei
● Croatia ● China
● Luxemburg ● Hong Kong
● Macedonia ● India
● Montenegro ● Indonesia
● Netherlands ● Japan
● Norway ● Korea
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● Russia ● Taiwan
● Sweden ● Thailand
● Switzerland
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● Spain
● Czech Republic Oceania
● Turkey ● Australia
● Hungary ● New Zealand
● United Kingdom