Present simple • Mary studies English every day. Habits and routines. E.g. Toby walks Frequency adverbs (always, • Paul doesn’t get up early in the to work. usually, often, sometimes…) morning. Facts. E.g. We like ice-creams. Time expressions. Once a • Does she go to the sports centre on General truths. E.g. Water boils at month, twice a week, three Fridays? 100 ºC times a… Actions set by a timetable (future) E.g. The train arrives at 10:00 p.m. States. E.g. Mary has got long blond(e) hair. Emphasis. E.g. I do like this film. With stative verbs. E.g. like, love, hear, think, believe… Present continuous • The teacher is speaking now. Actions happening now. E.g. Mike is At the moment, now, right • My sister isn’t listening music. driving to work at the moment. now, at present, this year, • Are you watching t.v? Temporary actions for a limited these days, next Friday / period of time. E.g. I’m living with day / month, tomorrow my sister until I find a flat. Actions happening at the time of speaking. Mary is having a shower right now. Changing and developing situations. E.g. She’s making progress with her English. Fixed arrangements (future) E.g. I’m meeting the dentist tomorrow. Annoying habits (always) E.g. She’s always smoking in her room.