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Vocab Exercises…………………………………………………………………………………….……...5
Close Reading…………………………………………………………………………...…….………….10
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Close Reading……………………………………………………………………………...….………….18
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Close Reading……………………………………………………………………………...….………….26
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Close Reading……………………...………………………………………………………….………….34
Vocab Exercises…………………………………………………………………………………….…….37
Close Reading……………………...………………………………………………………….………….42
3 ©Future Academies
Section One: Non-fiction Reading
E.B WHITE
4 ©Future Academies
Section One: Vocabulary Activities
Part A
1. runt
Spot was the runt of the group. Spot’s owner loved him the most, even though he was the
smallest of all the new-born puppies.
What does the noun runt mean?
2. litter
My cat Minnie gave birth to a litter of kittens yesterday. I need to pick names for all six of the
new-born kittens.
What does the noun litter mean?
3. injustice
“This is an injustice!” cried Tim. “My team lost the football match because the other team
cheated. It’s so unfair!’
What does the noun injustice mean?
5 ©Future Academies
Part B
4. grunt
The farmer heard an animal grunt loudly. He couldn’t see the animal, but he thought it was a pig
because it was making such a deep pig-like sound.
What does the verb grunt mean?
5. enchant
The family was delighted to meet the new baby. They were all deeply enchanted by him.
What does the verb enchant mean?
6. relieve
Joseph was sailing in the middle of a storm. He was very scared that he wouldn’t be able to find
his way back to shore. Joseph was relieved when he saw the lighthouse because he knew it
would guide him safely home.
What does the verb relieve mean?
7. brook
Thea walked down to the stream to wash her feet in the fresh water. This brook was her favourite
place to go.
What does the noun brook mean?
6 ©Future Academies
Part C
8. discard
Fiona found an old book that had been discarded. She couldn’t understand why anyone would
throw it away!
What does the verb discard mean?
9. trough
The farmer filled the trough with food for the animals to eat.
What does the noun trough mean?
10. chuckle
My friend Ruth makes me chuckle. She tells lots of funny jokes that make me laugh softly to
myself.
What does the verb chuckle mean?
11. captivity
There was a gap in the pen that held the chickens. Several chickens managed to escape
captivity and free themselves by leaving through the gap.
What does the noun captivity mean?
7 ©Future Academies
Part D
12. morsel
There was only a morsel of bread left for Mikey. He was really hungry so he savoured the small
piece of food.
What does the noun morsel mean?
13. lonely
Jasmine is very lonely today. None of her friends are at school and she is sad to be alone.
What does the adjective lonely mean?
14. cunning
The fox is a clever and cunning animal. Foxes are very good at planning tricks and being
resourceful.
What does the adjective cunning
mean?
1. Write a sentence that uses the adjective cunning
correctly.
a. unintelligent 2. Use the thesaurus to find a synonym for the
b. silly adjective cunning.
c. clever or tricking 3. Write a sentence that uses the synonym correctly.
15. dejected
Charlie felt dejected because she didn’t get the job. The interview went well and gave her hope,
so she was disappointed to find out that she didn’t succeed.
What does the adjective dejected
mean?
1. Write a sentence that uses the adjective dejected
correctly.
a. unhappy or disappointed 2. Use the thesaurus to find a synonym for the
adjective dejected.
b. happy
3. Write a sentence that uses the synonym correctly.
c. surprised
8 ©Future Academies
Section One: Summary
9 ©Future Academies
Section One: Close Reading
“
“
Quotation work
“If she went into the house, Wilbur 2) How does this quotation show that Wilbur
went too. If she went upstairs, Wilbur loves Fern?
“He gave a jump in the air, twirled, ran 3) How does this quotation show us that
Wilbur is happy to be free?
3
a few steps, stopped, looked all round,
sniffed the smells of afternoon, and Hint: Look at the verbs used to describe what
Wilbur does. Why does he act like this?
then set off walking down through the
orchard.”
10 ©Future Academies
Section One: Essay Writing Task
“By the end of Chapter 4, Wilbur’s life has changed so much compared to how it
was at the beginning of the book. It is unsurprising that he is so depressed.”
to the beginning of the novel. Fern rescues him at the start of the novel and
saves him from being executed.. When Mr Arable gives him to Fern, she
Wilbur in a barn and will not let Fern into the pigpen.
11 ©Future Academies
Section Two: Non-fiction Reading
FARM ANIMALS
In the UK, more than 900 million animals are reared every year on pastoral and mixed farms.
Typical UK farm animals include pigs, cows, sheep, and chickens.
PIGS
Pigs are hoofed mammals with short legs,
stocky bodies and large heads, with a long
nose called a snout. Pigs are
intelligent creatures and have a very good
sense of hearing and smell. There are
many different types of pig, including wild
and domestic breeds. Wild pigs live in
woodland areas, whereas domestic pigs
live on farms and are sometimes kept as
A pig and a litter of piglets pets. Domestic pigs are bred by farmers to
produce pork, bacon and ham. Pigs give
birth to a litter of about ten piglets. Some litters include a runt, a very small and weak piglet.
Runts usually struggle to grow well and often die within the first few weeks. Like all
mammals, the piglets feed from their mother’s milk. Usually piglets are taken away from their
mother after three or four weeks. Farmers then feed their pigs a mixed diet of food including
oats, barley and grass.
GEESE
Geese are part of the waterfowl
family, birds that spend much of
their life in or near the water.
Geese have webbed feet which
help them to swim well.
However, they spend less time
in the water than other similar
aquatic birds such as ducks and
swans. There are two main
types of geese, black geese and
A gaggle of geese
grey geese. The term goose
usually refers to the female bird,
whereas gander refers to the male bird.
Geese live in flocks that travel around together in search of warm weather and food; a group of
geese is technically called a gaggle, if they are on land. After laying all her eggs, a mother
goose will sit on them to keep them warm and safe. Usually a goose can sit on 7-10 eggs at
one time and this process takes around 28-30 days. Whilst the mother incubates her eggs, the
gander will stand guard and watch for predators. A few hours after hatching from their eggs, the
baby geese, called goslings, are able to walk, swim and find food.
2. approximately
“What is the time?” asked Terry. “It is approximately 12pm,” Jenny answered. Jenny wasn’t sure
of the exact time, but she knew it was around midday.
What does the adverb approximately
mean?
1. Write a sentence that uses the adverb
approximately correctly.
a. exactly 2. Use the thesaurus to find a synonym for the adverb
b. nearly, but not exactly approximately.
c. possibly 3. Write a sentence that uses the synonym correctly.
3. errand
Ali had a few errands to do. She needed to deliver a present to her brother and give her aunt a
message.
What does the noun errand mean?
13 ©Future Academies
Part B
4. meekly
“What do you think?” asked Charlotte meekly. Her voice was as quiet and gentle as a mouse.
What does the adverb meekly mean?
5. salutation
At the beginning of her speech, she offered her salutations to the guests. Once they had all been
formally greeted, she began her talk.
What does the noun salutation mean?
6. merely
He kept quiet and merely smiled in response. He did not speak or make a noise. His only
response was to smile.
What does the adverb merely mean?
7. jubilee
In 2012, it was the Queen’s diamond jubilee. Everyone celebrated the anniversary of her
becoming queen sixty years ago.
What does the noun jubilee mean?
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Part C
8. anxious
Anna was feeling anxious about her maths test. She was prepared but she still felt nervous.
What does the adjective anxious
mean?
1. Write a sentence that uses the adjective anxious
correctly.
a. worried or nervous 2. Use the thesaurus to find a synonym for the
b. confident adjective anxious.
c. unprepared 3. Write a sentence that uses the synonym correctly.
9. conscience
Sean wasn’t sure which decision to make but he felt his conscience telling him what was the right
thing to do.
What does the noun conscience
mean?
1. Write a sentence that uses the noun conscience
correctly.
a. a right decision 2. Use the thesaurus to find a synonym for the noun
b. a wrong decision conscience.
c. a person’s moral sense of right 3. Write a sentence that uses the synonym correctly.
or wrong
10. appalled
Kirsty was appalled by the way her cousin spoke to her. She was horrified by how rude he could
be.
What does the adjective appalled
mean?
1. Write a sentence that uses the adjective appalled
correctly.
a. surprised 2. Use the thesaurus to find a synonym for the
b. delighted adjective appalled.
c. shocked or horrified 3. Write a sentence that uses the synonym correctly.
11. untenable
The house is completely untenable. No one can live there because there is a massive leak in the
ceiling and water is flowing everywhere.
What does the adjective untenable
mean?
1. Write a sentence that uses the adjective untenable
correctly.
a. unfit to live in 2. Use the thesaurus to find a synonym for the
b. ready to live in adjective untenable.
c. welcoming 3. Write a sentence that uses the synonym correctly.
15 ©Future Academies
Part D
12. briskly
Jill walked briskly through the car park. She was already late for her appointment so she needed
to be as quick as she could.
What does the adverb briskly mean?
13. hysterics
Everyone was in hysterics. They could not stop laughing at Mr. Turner’s funny jokes.
What does the noun hysterics mean?
14. vaguely
Ed vaguely knew where he was going but he had to keep checking his map because it was not
clear in his head.
What does the adverb vaguely mean?
16 ©Future Academies
Section Two: Summary
1. Wilbur had trouble ______________ because he had too many things on his mind.
8. Mrs Arable was ______________ about Fern spending too much time at the barn.
17 ©Future Academies
Section Two: Close Reading
“
“
Quotation work
“He had tunnels and runways all over 2) How does this quotation show that
Mr Zuckerman’s farm and could get Templeton is secretive?
2 from one place to another without Hint: Why doesn’t Templeton want to be
being seen. Usually he slept during the seen?
daytime and was abroad only after
dark.”
“Templeton showed his nose from his 3) How does this quotation show us that
3
hiding-place under Wilbur’s trough. He Templeton is untrustworthy?
glanced at Fern, then crept
Hint: Look at the verbs used to describe the
cautiously towards the goose,
way Templeton moves.
keeping close to the wall.”
18 ©Future Academies
Section Two: Narrative Writing Task
Trustworthy Templeton?
“The barn was still dark. The sheep lay motionless. Even the goose was quiet. Overhead, on the
main floor, nothing stirred: the cows were resting, the horses dozed. Only I was awake.”
Charlotte has started the story for you, setting the scene and writing
the first paragraph. Everything is still and silent. Remember,
Templeton is very sneaky and very secretive: it would have taken a
while for Charlotte to notice what he was doing.
You must:
1. tell the story chronologically (in the order it happened).
2. describe what you heard and saw.
3. use direct speech for more than one character.
19 ©Future Academies
Section Three: Non-fiction Reading
SPIDERS: PART ONE
Spiders are eight-legged mini-beasts that belong to a group of creatures called arachnids.
There are more than 43,000 types of spiders around the world. Spiders range in size, shape
and type; some live in deserts, whilst others survive in ponds and streams.
Spiders have very interesting bodies. They have an exoskeleton, which means that their
skeleton structure is on the outside of their body. Spiders have eight legs, which are each made
up of seven sections. These legs have small bristles which pick up vibrations in the air and on
the web.
Spiders have organs called spinnerets on their abdomen which squeeze out liquid silk. The
spider uses its legs to pull and stretch the silk into a web. As the silk dries, it becomes hard, but
the middle of the web is especially sticky to catch flying insects. Common spiders can produce
different types of silk, which have different purposes. A spider’s web is intricately woven with
fine silk threads. It may look delicate but it can hold 4,000 times the spider’s own weight. Webs
can be woven into different shapes. Some spiders weave a new web every day or night, but not
every spider species can weave a web.
Spiders are hunters and their webs are their main tool to catch their prey. In fact, some spiders
like to decorate their webs with extra silk designs to attract insects. Spiders play an important
part in our ecosystem and food chain; they eat flies and other insects, and are eaten by
hedgehogs, lizards, toads and some birds.
20 ©Future Academies
Section Three: Vocabulary Activities
Part A
1. delicate
Alice bought some special china plates. They were so delicate that she was scared she might
break them on the way home.
What does the adjective delicate
mean?
1. Write a sentence that uses the adjective delicate
correctly.
a. strong and sturdy 2. Use the thesaurus to find a synonym for the
adjective delicate.
b. fragile or easily broken
3. Write a sentence that uses the synonym correctly.
c. tasty
2. coach
Neil is a very strong swimmer so he has been coaching his younger sister. He has been giving
her lots of instructions and good advice about how to swim.
What does the verb coach mean?
b. to shout at someone 2. Use the thesaurus to find a synonym for the verb
coach.
c. to watch
3. Write a sentence that uses the synonym correctly.
3. hesitate
“What do you think?” asked Mrs Roberts. Ruby hesitated. She needed a minute to pause and
think before she gave her answer.
What does the verb hesitate mean?
4. curiosity
There was a deep curiosity amongst the students about the upcoming school trip. They wanted to
know where they would be going and what they would be doing.
What does the noun curiosity mean?
b. a strong desire to know 2. Use the thesaurus to find a synonym for the noun
curiosity.
c. a lack of knowledge
3. Write a sentence that uses the synonym correctly.
21 ©Future Academies
Part B
5. determined
Jess was determined to finish the run. She had decided to run for half an hour so she really
wanted to be able to do it.
What does the adjective determined
mean?
1. Write a sentence that uses the adjective
determined correctly.
a. having made a firm decision and 2. Use the thesaurus to find a synonym for the
wanting to stick to it adjective determined.
b. unsure or unclear 3. Write a sentence that uses the synonym correctly.
c. physically strong
6. fool
Sam was trying to trick his dad into believing he had already done his homework. His dad was
not fooled!
What does the verb fool mean?
7. crisis
The family was going through a crisis. They all supported each other through the difficult time.
What does the noun crisis mean?
8. miracle
Two cars crashed into each other on the motorway: it was a miracle that no one was hurt!
Serious crashes like these normally result in serious injuries so it was an extraordinary event.
What does the noun miracle mean?
1. Write a sentence that uses the noun miracle
a. an extraordinary or supernatural correctly.
event 2. Use the thesaurus to find a synonym for the noun
b. a very normal event miracle.
22 ©Future Academies
Part C
9. wondrous
The baby sea turtles were making their way to the ocean. It is remarkable journey, so it was a
wondrous sight to see.
What does the adjective wondrous
mean?
1. Write a sentence that uses the adjective wondrous
correctly.
a. amazing or remarkable 2. Use the thesaurus to find a synonym for the
b. boring adjective wondrous.
c. tiring 3. Write a sentence that uses the synonym correctly.
10. terrific
Tom had a terrific dog called Poppy. Compared to other dogs, she was very large and strong.
What does the adjective terrific mean?
11. instinct
When the deer sensed danger, she followed her instinct and ran away. Nobody told the deer to
run - she just naturally knew that running was the right thing to do.
What does the noun instinct mean?
12. destiny
The destiny of the farm depended on the outcome of the harvest. The future would change
dramatically for the farmer and his family if the harvest wasn’t good enough this year.
What does the noun destiny mean?
23 ©Future Academies
Part D
13. swell
Her leg was swelling due to her injury. She couldn’t wear her normal trousers because her leg
had grown so much bigger.
What does the verb swell mean?
14. noble
Roy was a noble young man. He always did the right thing and impressed everyone with his kind
manner.
What does the adjective noble mean?
15. radiant
His smile was radiant when he heard the good news. His face showed how joyful and happy he
was.
What does the adjective radiant mean?
24 ©Future Academies
Section Three: Summary
6. Mr Zuckerman told his wife about the ______________ that had happened.
8. The rat goes to the ______________ to find ideas for words to put in the web.
25 ©Future Academies
Section Three: Close Reading
“
“
Quotation work
1
“I want you to get plenty of sleep, and Charlotte worries about Wilbur?
stop worrying. Never hurry and It is clear that Charlotte cares about Wilbur
never worry!” because she wants him to have a peaceful and
happy life. She tells him that she wants him “to
get plenty of sleep” and that he should “never
worry”. She knows that he is worried about
being killed and wants him to feel safe.
2 “May I go out to my trough and see if I 2) How does this quotation show that
left any of my supper? I think I left just Wilbur relies on Charlotte?
a tiny bit of mashed potato.” Hint: Why is Wilbur asking Charlotte’s
permission to go outside?
26 ©Future Academies
Section Three: Essay Writing Task
throughout the book and is clearly even stronger than the relationship
between Fern and Wilbur. When Fern stops visiting Wilbur as often as she
used to, Charlotte becomes his closest friend. Some might argue that
Charlotte acts like a mother to Wilbur. After all, she cares and worries
about him, gives him orders and instructions, and sings him lullabies
27 ©Future Academies
Section Four: Non-fiction Reading
FAIRGROUNDS
A country fair, or agricultural show, is a large public event which showcases the animals,
produce, equipment and practices related to farming. A regular fair is diverse and full of
different traditions and elements, from tractors to turnips, strawberry jam to sheep, and
rollercoaster rides to ribbons. Typically, fairs include a mix of competition, trade and
entertainment.
Fairs first originated as part of religious festivals, events where people would gather to worship.
Over time, people used these gatherings to trade goods and share knowledge as well. For
centuries, farming has been an important part of society and throughout history, fairs have
played their role in supporting the farm trade. In thirteenth century Britain, different charters
were put in place to put the royal family in charge of the fairs. Fairs still happen today and are
an important part of life in some country towns and cities. Almost all the states in America have
a state fair.
Animal shows have always been very common at
fairs. This involves judging animals on their breed,
size or performance. Judges also award prizes for
the biggest and best fruit and vegetables.
Historically, the entertainment was simple: there
were sometimes games, attractions and/or clowns.
Modern day fairs include many of the same
elements as their historical counterparts, such as
swings and roundabouts. However, nowadays,
amusement and entertainment are increasingly
central to the proceedings.
A Ferris wheel A long-standing and iconic fairground attraction is
the Ferris wheel. A Ferris wheel is a large wheel
which holds passengers in small carriages and
rotates around in a circle, much like the London Eye. The Ferris wheel takes its name from its
inventor, George Washington Ferris, who created the first big wheel in 1893. Even in the 1890s,
some big wheels were capable of carrying over 1,000 passengers in forty or so carriages. The
wheel may no longer be the most thrilling or exciting fairground ride, but the iconic ride
continues to be a part of modern fairs.
28 ©Future Academies
Section Four: Vocabulary Activities
Part A
1. invent
Theo likes to invent new recipes. He enjoys being able to create his own meals.
What does the verb invent mean?
2. mercilessly
Caitlyn mercilessly threw away Hannah’s toy because she was angry with her. Caitlyn showed no
mercy or forgiveness and acted rather cruelly.
What does the adverb mercilessly
mean?
1. Write a sentence that uses the adverb mercilessly
correctly.
a. with forgiveness 2. Use the thesaurus to find a synonym for the adverb
mercilessly.
b. helpfully
3. Write a sentence that uses the synonym correctly.
c. without forgiveness
3. sociable
Matt is a very sociable and friendly character. He loves talking to and being with other people.
What does the adjective sociable
mean?
1. Write a sentence that uses the adjective sociable
correctly.
a. disliking other people 2. Use the thesaurus to find a synonym for the
adjective sociable.
b. enjoying being with others
3. Write a sentence that uses the synonym correctly.
c. enjoying time alone
4. fidget
Abigail always fidgets in her sleep. Her big sister hates sharing a bed with Abigail because she
moves about all night.
What does the verb fidget mean?
1. Write a sentence that uses the verb fidget correctly.
a. to make small movements 2. Use the thesaurus to find a synonym for the verb
fidget.
b. to move slowly
3. Write a sentence that uses the synonym correctly.
c. to sleep
29 ©Future Academies
Part B
5. duty
It is the teacher’s duty to mark students’ homework. The teacher must do this, whether they like it
or not, as it is part of the job.
What does the noun duty mean?
c. something you don’t want to do 3. Write a sentence that uses the synonym correctly.
6. befriend
Joanna befriended the new girl Kayleigh at school. Joanna knew what it was like to be new so
she decided to make friends with Kayleigh and make her feel welcome.
What does the verb befriend mean?
7. modest
Even though Mark won the competition, he was a very modest winner. He didn’t boast about his
achievement and acted in a very humble way.
What does the adjective modest
mean?
1. Write a sentence that uses the adjective modest
correctly.
a. boasting or bragging 2. Use the thesaurus to find a synonym for the
adjective modest.
b. winning
3. Write a sentence that uses the synonym correctly.
c. being humble
8. distinguish (oneself)
Charlie wanted to distinguish himself at his new job. He wanted to work well and prove himself to
his boss.
What does the verb distinguish mean?
30 ©Future Academies
Part C
9. inconvenient
Liam’s car broke down, which was very inconvenient. Living without a car caused him lots of
trouble as he had to walk everywhere instead.
What does the adjective inconvenient
mean?
1. Write a sentence that uses the adjective
inconvenient correctly.
a. easy or comfortable 2. Use the thesaurus to find a synonym for the
b. causing trouble or difficulties adjective inconvenient.
c. without effort 3. Write a sentence that uses the synonym correctly.
10. versatile
Elisa is a very versatile dancer. She is very skilled in many different forms of dance, including
ballet, tap and jazz.
What does the adjective versatile
mean?
1. Write a sentence that uses the adjective versatile
correctly.
a. having many different skills or 2. Use the thesaurus to find a synonym for the
uses adjective versatile.
b. having only one skill 3. Write a sentence that uses the synonym correctly.
c. being unique
11. foul
The milk smelled foul. It had gone off a few days before so it smelled extremely unpleasant.
What does the adjective foul mean?
12. immediately
“We need to go immediately!” said Tim’s mum. Tim got his bag ready at once.
What does the adverb immediately
mean?
1. Write a sentence that uses the adverb immediately
correctly.
a. later on 2. Use the thesaurus to find a synonym for the adverb
immediately.
b. at once
3. Write a sentence that uses the synonym correctly.
c. before
31 ©Future Academies
Part D
13. ascend
Elijah ascended the stairs. He had to go up to tidy his room.
What does the verb ascend mean?
14. listless
Gill felt listless. She didn’t have any energy or motivation to do anything.
What does the adjective listless mean?
32 ©Future Academies
Section Four: Summary
1. Fern tells her ______________ all about the antics at the farm.
5. The old sheep told the pig to ______________ when the farmer put him in the crate.
33 ©Future Academies
Section Four: Close Reading
“
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Quotation work
“‘I hope you brought a good one,’ 4) How does this quotation foreshadow that
34 ©Future Academies
Section Four: Narrative Writing Task
spinning the webs with words to describe Wilbur 3. use direct speech for more than
one character.
helping Wilbur to win a prize
35 ©Future Academies
Section Five: Non-fiction Reading
SPIDERS: PART TWO
Once a spider’s eggs are fertilised, it is very important to keep them safe from predators until
they are ready to hatch. Most spiders spin a silk pouch to protect their young; some spiders will
then abandon them, whilst other spider species will stay with the egg sac until their babies
hatch. The black widow spider, for example, spins a silk cocoon to wrap her eggs in. She then
attaches the protective sac to a plant and waits there for the eggs to hatch.
There can be hundreds or even thousands of eggs in one sac. Once the eggs have hatched,
the spiders continue to grow to maturity. Different spiders have very varied lifespans, ranging
from just a few months to a couple of years. Some tarantula spiders can live up to twenty years
and lay lots of eggs during their lifetime.
Some young spiders will climb to a high point, release some silk and float away with the wind.
This is called ballooning, it is also sometimes referred to as kiting. Their silk acts as a parachute
to carry them in the air. Hundreds of spiders might take part in this ballooning exercise together.
As they land, their silk strands form something similar to a blanket to give them a safer landing.
Lots of spiders die when they attempt ballooning, so older and heavier spiders are less likely to
try it.
Some spiders can travel quite some distances
and heights through ballooning. Charles
Darwin, the English naturalist who travelled
the world to study different life forms, once
saw a large group of spiders land on his ship,
sixty miles off the coast of South America!
Many people are extremely scared of spiders.
This is called arachnophobia. However, only a
few types of spiders are actually dangerous to
humans. Very few spiders will bite humans,
and even fewer of those bites are deadly.
Whilst some people dislike spiders, some
choose to keep them as a pet. Spiders, in
A spider guarding her egg sac particular tarantulas, have been a relatively
popular pet for some years now. They are
considered good pets for several reasons:
they are silent, they are low-maintenance and they don’t take up much space.
36 ©Future Academies
Section Five: Vocabulary Activities
Part A
1. marvel
When the explorers reached the top of the mountain, they couldn’t help but marvel at the sight.
They were filled with a sense of wonder and amazement.
What does the verb marvel mean?
1. Write a sentence that uses the verb marvel
correctly.
a. to be filled with wonder
2. Use the thesaurus to find a synonym for the verb
b. to be filled with fear marvel.
c. to be filled with joy 3. Write a sentence that uses the synonym correctly.
2. encircle
The birds encircled a bin that had been knocked over in the wind. They surrounded it in a circle,
each trying to get to the food first.
What does the verb encircle mean?
3. commotion
“What’s all this commotion?” asked Miss Green. She was trying to teach her class when she was
disturbed by loud noises coming from the hallway.
What does the noun commotion
mean?
1. Write a sentence that uses the noun commotion
correctly.
a. a loud bang 2. Use the thesaurus to find a synonym for the noun
b. a noisy and confused commotion.
disturbance 3. Write a sentence that uses the synonym correctly.
c. a calm state
37 ©Future Academies
Part B
4. nonsense
“I have had enough of your silly behaviour, Stanley!” said his mother. “Agreed—no more
nonsense please!” added his father.
What does the noun nonsense mean?
5. blush
Fiona blushed as she sang her solo. She was so embarrassed about being in front of so many
people that her face went slightly pink.
What does the verb blush mean?
6. strain
The bad harvest put an extra strain on everyone. The farmers had to work a lot harder to keep the
farm running.
What does the noun strain mean?
7. tremendous
Nathan was a tremendous help around the house. His family appreciated the great work he had
been doing.
What does the adjective tremendous
mean?
1. Write a sentence that uses the adjective
tremendous correctly.
a. extraordinarily great or big 2. Use the thesaurus to find a synonym for the
b. rather average adjective tremendous.
c. very bad 3. Write a sentence that uses the synonym correctly.
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Part C
8. sorrow
Their hearts were filled with sorrow. The feeling of sadness could be seen on each of their faces.
What does the noun sorrow mean?
9. desperate
Elsie was desperate for a drink of water. She was so thirsty and needed to rehydrate.
What does the adjective desperate
mean?
1. Write a sentence that uses the adjective desperate
correctly.
a. having more than you need 2. Use the thesaurus to find a synonym for the
b. having everything you need adjective desperate.
c. having a great need for 3. Write a sentence that uses the synonym correctly.
something
10. summon
Although Craig was in lots of pain, he somehow summoned the strength to walk down the stairs.
He managed to call his legs into action and make it to the bottom.
What does the verb summon mean?
11. deserted
The place was deserted! There wasn’t a single person in sight for miles.
What does the adjective deserted
mean?
1. Write a sentence that uses the adjective deserted
correctly.
a. full 2. Use the thesaurus to find a synonym for the
b. empty, especially of people adjective deserted.
c. lively 3. Write a sentence that uses the synonym correctly.
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Part D
12. hallowed
Religious buildings are hallowed by people of different faiths. Each building is considered holy
and special to the people that meet there.
What does the adjective hallowed
mean?
1. Write a sentence that uses the adjective hallowed
correctly.
a. special or holy 2. Use the thesaurus to find a synonym for the
adjective hallowed.
b. unimportant
3. Write a sentence that uses the synonym correctly.
c. normal
13. tranquil
The park had a tranquil atmosphere. It was calm and quiet so people went there to escape the
stressful and busy streets.
What does the adjective tranquil
mean?
1. Write a sentence that uses the adjective tranquil
correctly.
a. loud and stressful 2. Use the thesaurus to find a synonym for the
adjective tranquil.
b. peaceful
3. Write a sentence that uses the synonym correctly.
c. busy
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Section Five: Summary
4. Charlotte congratulated Wilbur but told him that she wouldn’t be ______________ to
the farm.
1. Which Latin phrase does Charlotte use to describe her egg sac?
2. How many eggs are in Charlotte’s sac?
3. How much money was awarded to Mr Zuckerman?
4. Why does Wilbur receive a special prize?
5. Who helps save Charlotte’s egg sac?
6. What did Wilbur promise Templeton? Does he stick to his promise?
7. How big are the new spiders?
8. What are the names Wilbur gives to the three remaining spiders?
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Section Five: Close Reading
“
“
Quotation work
1
“Every day, Wilbur would stand and
means you are struggling not to cry. How
look at the torn, empty web and a lump
does this quotation suggest that Wilbur
would come to his throat.”
misses Charlotte?
Answer: Wilbur gets a lump in his throat when
he sees Charlotte’s empty web. He struggles
not to cry every time he is reminded she is
gone, which suggests that he misses her.
2
“The spider, however, stayed wide
awake, gazing affectionately at him 2) How does this quotation demonstrate
and making plans for his future.” that Charlotte is affectionate?
Hint: What does Charlotte do
affectionately? What other kind things does
she do for Wilbur?
“As she worked, her eight legs were a 4) How does this quotation demonstrate
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Section Five: Essay Writing Task
“The end of the book is so sad. Charlotte was such a great friend to Wilbur. It’s
just like it says in the book: “No one had ever had such a friend – so affectionate,
so loyal, and so skilful.” Charlotte was all of those things to Wilbur.”
Jane agrees with the statement in the book – that Charlotte was
affectionate, loyal and skilful. Why does she think this?
and skilful. Charlotte is friendly to all the animals, but she especially
cares for Wilbur. Wilbur was very lonely before he met Charlotte and his
new friend changed and saved his life. She cared for him like a mother,
always stayed by his side and used her expert weaving skills to save him.
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