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HANDOUT
Pertemuan 1
MATA KULIAH
Pre-reading
What types of historical buildings interest you? Which of the following historical buildings and
monuments would you visit?
(Please write a short passage from one of the tourism object below, with your own sentence
and you may search the information form the chosen one)
Reading text
1 Schloss is the German word for “castle” or “palace.”
1
Schloss Neuschwanstein
A king and his castle
1 Schloss Neuschwanstein is one of Europe’s most popular castles. Located on a hill overlooking
the village of Hohenschwangau, near the town of Füssen in southern Germany, this nineteenth-
century castle attracts 1.3 million international tourists every year. Recognized as the model for
Sleeping Beauty’s Castle at Disneyland in Anaheim, California, Schloss Neuschwanstein must
be seen to be believed, but to fully appreciate its “fairy tale” mystique, one must learn about the
king who planned and built it.
2 Ludwig Otto Friedrich Wilhelm was born to Maximilian II of Bavaria and Princess Marie of
Prussia on August 25, 1845, in Schloss Nymphenburg in Munich, the capital of Bavaria. His
brother, Otto, was born three years later. At the age of 18, Ludwig took the throne after his father
died of a sudden illness, and he reigned as King Ludwig II of Bavaria from 1864 to 1886. On
January 22, 1867, he became engaged to Duchess Sophie Charlotte in Bavaria, but after 10
months he broke off the engagement. Ludwig never married or produced an heir, which in those
EXERCISE 1·2
Understanding vocabulary Complete the following chart with the correct forms of the
words from the reading text.
EXERCISE 1·3
Using vocabulary for each of the following sentences, choose the appropriate word from the
chart in Exercise 1-2 as a replacement for the underlined word or phrase. Be sure to use
the correct form of each verb and to pluralize nouns, if necessary.
1. Many sacred places are located in the city of Jerusalem.
2. There is a definite air of mystery surrounding the Egyptian pyramids and the tombs of
the pharaohs.
3. The city has contracted with a well-known sculptor to create a statue in honor of the
Queen.
4. The new hotel and conference center offers a wide range of useful features for business
travelers.
5. Queen Victoria of England ruled as monarch for 63 years and seven months.
6. In the past, members of aristocratic families were buried in a large family tomb.
7. The old lady who lives with 20 cats in the pink and green house is very strange and
unconventional.
8. On special occasions such as Christmas and Thanksgiving, people like to gratify their
desires and eat lots of fattening goodies and treats.
EXERCISE 1·4
Reading for main ideas Match each of the following statements with the corresponding
paragraph of the reading text.
EXERCISE 1·6
Summary
Construct a timeline of Ludwig II’s life and his castles. (Example is given below)
Year Event/ Milestone
1845 Ludwig is born on August 25.
1864
1866
1867
1869
1874
1875
1878
1884
1886
“The more that you read, the more things you will know. The more that you learn,
the more places you'll go.”
-Dr. Seuss-