tIc-f-]m-Tm-hen

ae-bmfw
`mKw ˛1

Ãm≥tU¿Uv˛II
KT 63-1/Malayalam - 2 (Vol-1)

tIc-f-k¿°m¿
hnZym-`ym-k-h-Ip∏v
2016
2016

2014
 tZio-b-Km\w
P\-KW
- a- \
- - A
- [ - n-\m-bI Pbtl
`mc-X -`m-Ky-hn-[mXm,
]©m-_k - n‘p KpP-dmØ admTm
{ZmhnU DXv°e - - _w-Km,
hn‘y-ln-am-N-e -b-ap\mKwKm,
D—e Pe-[nX-cwKm,
Xh-ip-`\ - mta PmtK,
Xh-ip` Bin-j a - m-tK,
Kmtl Xh- P-b- KmYm
P\-K-W-aw-K-e-Zm-bI Pbtl
`mc-X- `m-Ky-hn-[mXm
Pb-tl, Pb-tl, Pb-tl,
Pb Pb Pb Pbtl!

{]Xn⁄
C¥y Fs‚ cmPy-am-Wv. F√m C¥y-°mcpw Fs‚
ktlm-Z-co- ktlmZc-∑m-cm-Wv.
Rm≥ Fs‚ cmPysØ kvt\ln- ° p∂p;
kºq¿Whpw sshhn[y- ] q¿W- h p- a mb AXns‚
]mc-º-cy-Øn¬ Rm≥ A`n-am\w sIm≈p∂p.
Rm≥ Fs‚ amXm-]n-Xm-°-sfbpw Kpcp-°-∑m-scbpw
apXn¿∂-hscbpw _lp-am-\n-°pw.
Rm≥ Fs‚ cmPy-Øn-s‚bpw Fs‚ \m´p-Im-cp-sSbpw
t£a-Øn\pw sFiz-cy-Øn-\pw- th≠n {]bXv\n°pw.

State Council of Educational Research and Training (SCERT)

Poojappura, Thiruvananthapuram 695012, Kerala
Website : www.scertkerala.gov.in
e-mail : scertkerala@gmail.com
Phone : 0471 - 2341883, Fax : 0471 - 2341869
Typesetting and Layout : SCERT
First Edition : 2015, Reprint : 2016
Printed at : KBPS, Kakkanad, Kochi-30
© Department of Education, Government of Kerala
{]nb-s∏´ Ip´n-I-tf,
ae-bmfw
\ΩpsS a[p-c-amb
amXr-`mj.
]d-bm\pw ]mSm\pw
F{X-sb{X IY-Ifpw ]m´p-I-fpw!
hnim-e-amb temI-Øn¬
Adn-bp-∂-Xpw Adn-bm-Ø-Xp-amb
Fs¥-¥p -Im-cy-߃!
At\z-jn-®-dn-bm\pw Adn-hp-Iƒ ]¶p-h-bv°m\pw
`mh-\-bpsS Nnd-tIdn-∏-d-°m\pw.
hcq... ]c-kv]cw kvt\ln-°m\pw
Hcp-an®p apt∂-dm\pw \ap°p Ign-bpw.
]T\w AXn-\p-≈-Xp-at√.
kvt\lm-iw-k-I-tfmsS,

tUm. ]n. F. ^mØna

Ub-d-IvS¿
Fkv.-kn.-C.-B¿.Sn.
 ]mT-]p-kvXI cN\
inev]-im-e-bn¬ ]s¶-Sp-Ø-h¿

A_vZpdlnam≥ F≥. cmPohv Sn.]n.

eIvN-d¿, Ub‰v, tImgn-t°mSv Pn.F¬.-]n.-F-kv. X®-Æ
Ajvd^v Imhn¬ ae-∏pdw
Fw.sF.-F. bp.]n.-F-kv. sNdp-h-´q¿ sI.sI. kptcjv_m_p
ae-∏pdw ]me-bmSv sk≥{S¬ sP._n.-F-kv.
tPmkv hnIvS¿ sP. Xe-t»-cn, IÆq¿
Pn.F-®v.-F-kv. Ducq-´p-Ime {ioeX kn.
Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw F.bp.-]n.-Fk
- v. htcm-Sv, H‰∏mew, ]me-°mSv
]n.Sn. aWn-I-WvT≥ ]¥-eq¿
Pn.Fw. F¬.-]n.-F-kv. at©cn kuØv
ae-∏pdw

hnZ-Kv[-]-cn-tim-[\
]n. \mcm-b-W-ta-t\m≥, s{]m^-k¿ (dn´.), {io tIc-f-h¿Ω tImtf-Pv, Xriq¿
tUm. hnP-b≥ NmtemSv, Fkv.-F-kv.-F, IÆq¿

Nn{X-Imc-∑m¿
cmPohv F≥.-Sn. Pn.F-®v.-F-kv.-F-kv. Xcn-tbmSv, hb-\mSv
P\p at©cn
kt¥mjv shfn-b-∂q¿

A°m-Z-anIv tImUnt\‰¿
tUm. Fkv. Pb-e£van
dnk¿®v Hm^o-k¿, Fkv.-kn.C.-B¿.Sn.

kwÿm\ hnZym-`ymk Kth-jW ]cn-io-e\ kanXn (SCERT)

hnZym-`h≥, ]qP-∏p-c, Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw 695 012
 D≈-S°w
1. Fs‚ tIcfw 7 ˛ 21
2. Ip´n-∏pc 22 ˛ 40
3. \mSns\ c£n® hoc-_mlp 41 ˛ 56
4. Cu sX‰n\v in£-bn√ 57 ˛ 72
Fs‚ t]cv : .............................................................
kvIqfns‚ t]cv : .............................................................
ho´pt]cv : .............................................................
Fs‚ \mSv : .............................................................
Pn√ : .............................................................

6
1. Fs‚ tIcfw
]mSpw ]pg-Ifpw tXmSpw˛ tamSn
IqSpw ae-c-Wn-°mSpw
\otf If-Ifw ]mSpw˛ Im´p˛
-tNm-ebpama-Wn-taSpw
sh≈n-b-c-™m-Wpt]mte˛ Np‰pw
Xp≈n-°-fn°pw ISepw
Imbepw \oe-a-ebpw˛ \otf
tImcn-Ø-cn-°pw hbepw
]oen-\nh¿Øn-\n-∂m-Spw˛ sIm®p
tIc-a-c-X-I-tØm∏pw
\otf Ipfn-scmfn Xnßo ˛ Fs‚
tIc-f-sa-s¥mcp `wKo!

tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW≥ tImegn

7
-\m-Sns\ kpμ-c-am-°p-∂Xv Fs¥√mamWv?

tXmSv ]pg

Fs‚ \mSv

h-c®p tbmPn∏n°q
$ ]mSpw ae-c-Wn-°mSv
$ ]oen-\nh¿Øn-bmSp∂ IS¬
$ tamSn- IqSpw ]pg-Iƒ
$ Xp≈n-°-fn-°p∂ sXßn≥tXm∏v

\ndw \¬Imw

8
IhnX--bn¬\n∂p Is≠-Øn FgpXmw
Fs‚ \m´n¬ ]m´p ]mSn-sbm-gp-Ip∂ ]pg-Ifpw tXmSp-Ifpw

D≠v. N¥-ap≈ ]q°ƒ \nd™p\n¬°p∂ ImSp-I-fp≠v.

CsXm-s°-bp≈ Fs‚ tIcfw

F{X -kp-μ-c-am-Wv!

9
Hcp Ah-[n-°m-eØv
A`n-\μpw \μ-\bpw shfp-∏n\v DW¿∂p. AΩ-Ω-bpsS
\m´n¬ t]mIWw. AhnsS D’-h-am-Wv. ""a°tf, thKw
Ipfn-t®m-fq''˛ hkv{X-߃ ASp-°n-hbv°p-∂-Xn-\n-S-bn¬
AΩ ]d-™p.
10
11
_mKp-sa-SpØv Bdmw \ne-bn¬\n∂v ]Sn-I-fn-dßn F√m-hcpw
Imdn- \ - S p- s Ø- Ø n. Xnc- ° n- e qsS Im¿ apt∂m´p \oßn,
hoXn-tb-dnb tdmUv. Xeßpw hneßpw ]mbp∂ hml-\-߃.
Ccp-hi
- Øpw Iq‰≥ sI´n-Sß - ƒ. Im¬\-S° - m-cpw hml-\ßfpw.
BsI _l-f-a-bw.
tdmU- c n- I nse knKv \ ¬ t]mÃn¬ Nph∏pshfn®w
sXfn-™t- XmsS A—≥ Im¿ \n¿Øn. ]®shfn®w sXfn-™p-.
\n-c-\n-c-bmbn \n¬°p∂ hml-\ß - ƒ apt∂m-´p-\o-ßn. Im¿
]me-Øn-te°p Ib-dn. Xmsg \nd-s™m-gp-Ip∂ ]pg.
tXmWn-bn-en-cp∂v ao≥ ]nSn-°p∂hsc t\m°n Ah¿
ssIho-in. Qp-I.v ..-Qp-I.v ..QpIv... A∏p-d-Øp≈
]me-Øn-eqsS Hcp Xoh≠n IS∂pt]mbn.
A`n-\μpw \μ-\bpw ImgvN-Iƒ I≠p ckn-®p.
Im¿ \m´n≥]p-d-sØ-Øn. tdmUn¬
Xnc°p Ipd™p. Ccp-h-iØpw
[mcmfw ac-߃. sIm®psIm®p
hoSp-Iƒ. CS-bv°nsS
]®-hn-cn® ]mS߃.
Aß-Ise Db¿∂ae-\n-c-Iƒ.
]mS-Øn-\p- \-Sp-hn-eqsS
If-Ifw Hgp-Ip∂ tXmSv.
hc-ºn¬ \nc∂p \n¬°p∂
sh≈-s°m-°p-Iƒ.

12
 sXßn≥tXm∏pw hmg- t Øm- ´ hpw ]n∂n´v Im¿
sNΩ¨ ]mX- b n- t e°p Xncn- ™ p. hoSn\p ap∂nse
hnim- e - a mb ap‰Øv Im¿ \n∂p. \μ\ HmSn-s®∂v
AΩ-Ω-bpsS IÆp-s]m-Øn.
""Hm, Fs‚ s]m∂p-tamƒ FØntbm...!''

]dbmw, FgpXmw
$ \μ-\bpw A`n-\μpw ]´-W-Øn¬ I≠ ImgvN-Iƒ
Fs¥√mw?
$ \m´n≥]p-dØv Ah¿ Fs¥m-s° I≠p?

]dbmw
$ ]´-W-Ønsebpw \m´n≥]p-d-sØbpw Img-vN-Iƒ
Hcp-t]m-se-bmtWm? Fs¥√mw hyXym-k-ß-fmWp-≈Xv?

FgpXmw
]mT-Øn¬\n∂p Is≠Øn Fgp-Xq.
$ hoXn-tb-dnb tdmUv $ Iq‰≥ sI´n-S-߃
$ ............................. ]pg $ ............................. ap‰w
$ ............................. tXmSv $ ............................. ae-\n-c-Iƒ
KT 63-2/Malayalam - 2 (Vol-1)

$ ............................. ]mS߃

hmIyw am‰n Fgp-Xmw

$ ssaXm-\Øv Ip´n-Iƒ hne-ß-s\bpw Ipdp-ß-s\bpw
HmSn-°-fn-®p.
$ sXm´p-sXm´p h®n-cn-°p∂ anTmbn`c-Wn-Iƒ ImWm≥
\√ N¥-ap-≠v. 13
ASn-bn¬ hc-bn´ hm°p-Iƒ°p ]Icw Xeßpw hneßpw,
\nc-\n-c-bmbn XpS-ßnb hm°p-Iƒ D]-tbm-Kn®v hmIy-߃
am‰n FgpXq.

]mT-Ønep-≈-Xp-t]mse Bi-b-߃
{Ia-s∏-SpØn FgpXq.
$ \K-c-Øn-c-°n-eqsS Im¿ \oßn.
$ apØ-»n°v kt¥m-j-ambn.
$ bm{Xbv°v Xbm-dmbn.
$ {Kma-Ønse ImgvN-Iƒ I≠p.

amWn-Iy-s®-º-gp°
am©p-h-´n¬ Ip´n-I-fpsS _lfw. A`n-\μpw \μ-\bpw
Atßm-t´m-Sn. Ab¬]-°sØ Ip´n-Iƒ Ifn-°p-I-bm-Wv.
""GXp- I-fnbm \n߃ Ifn-°p-∂Xv?'' \μ\ tNmZn-®p.
""amWn-Iy-s®-º-gp°.''
""AsX-ß-s\bm Ifn-°pI?''
""AsXms° R߃ ]d-™p-X-cmw''˛ DÆn ]d-™p.
amWn-Iy-s®-º-gp° Ifn-°p-∂Xv Fß-s\-bm-sW∂v DÆn
\μ-\bv°v ]d™psImSp-Øp.
F√m-hcpw ]nd-In-te°v ssIsI´n h´Øn¬ \n¬°-Ww.
14
\Sp-hn¬ Hcp Ip´nbpw. h´-Øn¬ \n¬°p-∂-h¿
]m´p-]m-Sn-s°m≠v Hcp ]gpØ ASbv° ]nd-In-eqsS
ssIamd-Ww. Cu ASbv° ssIam-dp-∂Xv \Sp-hn¬
\n¬°p∂ Ip´n ImW-cp-Xv.
""HmSp-∂p-t≠m-Sp-∂pt≠
amWn-Iy-s®-º-gp°
B ssIbn-eossIbntem
amWn-Iy-s®-º-gp°
.......................................
\Sp-hn-en-cn-°p∂
hncp-X-\-dn-bmsX
HmSp-∂p-t≠m-Sp-∂p-t≠
amWn-Iy-s®-º-gp°''
BcpsS ssIbn-emWv sNº-gp° F∂v \Sp-hn¬
\n¬°p∂ Ip´n ]d-b-Ww. ]d-™Xv icn-bm-bm¬ sNº-gp°
ssIbn-ep≈ Ip´n \Sp-hn¬ \n¬°Ww. ]d-™Xv
icnbs√-¶n¬ B Ip´n Xs∂ hncp-X-\mbn XpS-c-Ww.
15
F{X- IfnIfpsS t]c-dnbmw?
\n߃°dnbm-hp∂ Ifn-I-fpsS t]scgp-Xq.
$ $
$ $
C°q´-Øn¬ D]-I-c-W-߃ th≠ Ifn-Iƒ GsX√mw?

D]-I-c-W-߃ th≠ D]-I-c-W-߃ th≠mØ

Ifn-Iƒ Ifn-Iƒ
$ $
$ $
]dbmw
$ Cu Ifn-I-fn¬ c≠p-t]¿ am{Xw Ifn-°p-∂h
GsXms°? kwL-ambn Ifn-°m-hp-∂-htbm?

F\n-°n-jvS-s∏´ Ifn
\n߃°v CjvS-s∏´ Hcp Ifn--sb-°p-dn®v hnh-c-W-sa-gp-Xq.

\ΩpsS Ipfw
""A—m ... A—m... AXm Hcp PmY''˛ am©p-h-´n¬ Ifn-®p-
sIm- ≠ n- c p∂ \μ\ HmSn- h ∂v ]d- ™ p. ]mS- h - c - º n- e q- s S
hcn- h-cn-bmbn Bfp-Iƒ \S-∂p-h-cp-∂p.
""\pkvd-tØ, \ns‚ D∏-bt√ ap∂n-ep-≈Xv? D∏-bn∂v
Xø¬°S Xpd-∂n-´nt√?'' kRvPp tNmZn-®p.

16
 ""F√m-hcpw h´nbpw Ip´-bp-ambn
Ftßm´m?'' then-°-cn-In¬\n∂v
\μ-\-bpsS A—≥ tNmZn-®p.
""A√ cmPq, \o F∏gm \m´n¬
h∂Xv? \o hcpt∂m? R߃
]mSsØ Ipfw hrØn-bm-°m≥
t]mhp-I-bm''˛ tKmhn-tμ-´≥ ]d-™p.
""Rm\pw hcmw. ]≠v \Ω-sfm-s°-
tN¿∂v Ipgn® Ipf-at√ tKmhn-tμ-´m.''
""Ipfw hrØn-bm-°n-bm¬
Ip´n-Iƒs°√mw \o¥¬ ]Tn°mw''˛
\pkvd-Øns‚ D∏ ]d-™p.

""\m´pIm¿ Hcp-an-®m¬ ]eXpw sNøm≥ Ignbpw. \ΩpsS

tdmsU√mw Ip≠pw Ipgn-bp-am-bn-°n-S-°p-I-bt√. Ipgn-I-
sf√mw aÆn-´p-aq-Sn-bm¬ hgn-\-S-°m≥ {]bm-k-ap-≠m-hn-√.''
cmPp ]d-™-t∏mƒ F√m-hcpw Xe-Ip-ep-°n.
17
CXpt]mse GsXms° s]mXp- C-S-߃ \ΩpsS
\m´n-ep≠v? Fgp-Xq.
$ _kv ImØn-cn-∏p-tI{μw
$
$ IpfØns‚ Ic-bn¬ h® t_m¿Uv I≠nt√. CØ-cw
t_m¿Up-Iƒ as‰-hn-sS-sbms° ÿm]n-°mw?
$ \nßfpsS Iq´p-Im-cpsS IpSpw-_-ß-fn¬ GsX√mw
sXmgn¬ sNøp-∂-h-cp≠v?

..................
..................

18
\pkvd-Øns‚ D∏ Xø¬°m-c-\mWv. CXp-t]mse a‰p
sXmgn-ep-I-fpsS t]sc-gp-Xq.
hm°pI-ƒ FgpXmw, hmbn°mw
c
K ] $ cYw
X
$ ]mX
b Z Y P
[ $
\ K
I
hmIy-߃ FgpXmw
Is≠-Ønb hm°p-IƒsIm≠v hmIy-߃ Fgp-Xq.
$ cYw ]mX-bn-eqsS HmSn.
$
Ifn-∏m´w \n¿an°mw
AΩΩ Ip´n-Iƒ°v
Nne Ifn-∏m-´-߃
D≠m-°n-s°m-Sp-Øp.
\n߃°v CØcw
Ifn-∏m-´w D≠m-°mtam? Nm©m-Spw-]mh a®n-ß-h≠n
AΩ-ΩbpsS \mSns‚
{]tXy-I-X-Iƒ hmbn-®-t√m.
\nß-fpsS \mSns‚ {]tXy-I-X-Iƒ Dƒs∏-SpØn Hcp
eLp-hn-h-cWw Xbm-dm-°q.

19
]mSmw
Ipfhpw tXmSpw
Ipfn¿tNme-Ifpw
If-IfsamgpIpw Acp-hn-Ifpw
Im‰n≥ ]m´n\p ImtXm¿ØoSpw
]q°-fp-ap-s≈mcp ae-\m-Sv...
ImSpw taSpw
IXn-c-Wn-h-bepw
AWn-bWn \n¬°pw sXßp-Ifpw
]£n-Iƒ ]mSpw ]qt¥m-∏p-Ifpw
F{X at\m-l-c-sa≥ \mSv!
]dbmw, FgpXmw
ae-\m-Sns‚ Fs¥ms° {]tXy-I-X-IfmWv Ihn-X-bn¬
]d-™n-cn-°p-∂Xv?
FgpXmw
Ipfhpw tXmSpw, ImSpw taSpw˛ CXp-t]mse Hcp-an®p
tN¿°m-hp∂ at‰-sX√mw ]Z-߃ \n߃°-dnbmw? Fgp-Xq.

]dbmw, FgpXmw
Cu Ihn-Xbv°v Hcp Xe-s°´v \¬Iq.

20
 IhnX-bpsS Bibw kz¥w hmIy-ß-fn¬
]d-bq, Fgp-Xq.

hoSp-\n¿am-W-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´ sXmgnep-Iƒ GsXms°?

hoSns‚ Nn{Xhpambn hc®p tbmPn-∏n-°q.

Xø¬
hm¿∏p-]Wn
t]meokv

hb-dnMv s]bn‚nMv
JT 269-3/Malayalam - 2 (Vol-1)

F≥Pn-\o-bdnMv
ac-∏-Wn-
A[ym-]-\w

21
 2. Ip´n-∏pc

22
]d-bmtam?
Nn{X-Ønse hoSp-Iƒ t\m°q. F√m hoSp-Ifpw
Hcpt]mse-bmtWm? Fs¥ms° hyXym-k-ß-fp≠v?

23
 Ip´n-∏pc

Bdp hb p≈ kmhn-{Xn-°p´n A—s‚ ssI

]nSn®phen®v DΩ-d-tØ°v sIm≠p-h-∂p.
""]dbq A—m... ]d-bq...''
A—≥ DΩ-dsØ Nmcp-I-tk-cbn-en-cp-∂p. kmhn-{Xn-°p´n
A£-a-tbmsS ImØp-\n-∂p.
""theq''˛ A—≥ Bcw-`n-®p: ""CXm, Cu Ip´n-t°-bv, Hcp
hmin! Hcp Ip´n-∏pc ]Wn-b-W-at{X!''

24
 ""Ip´n∏pc am{Xw t]mcm, AXn¬ Bfp-Ifpw thWw''˛
Ahƒ Iq´n-t®¿Øp.
""BWp-ßtfm s]Æp-ßtfm?'' thep-hn\v
kwi-b-ap-≠m-bn.
""s]Æp-߃, Hs° s]Æp-߃, aq∂p s]¨Ip-´n-Iƒ
thWw. ]ns∂ A—\pw AΩbpw.''
""icn''˛ thep kΩ-Xn-®p.
""Ft∂°v ]Wn Xocpw?''
kmhn-{Xn-°p-´n°v At∏m-tg°pw [rXn-bm-bn.
""Hcm-gvN, Gdn-bm¬ ]Øp Znhkw.''
thep am\-tØ°p t\m°n-s°m≠p
]d-™p. s]cp-a-g-bmWv hcp-∂-Xv.
Cu ag-°m-eØv a‰p ]Wn-I-sfm∂pw
D≠m-hn-√. Cu Ip´n-∏p-c-bpsS
]Wn In´n-bXv \∂m-bn.
kmhn-{Xn-°p´n A∂p cm{Xn
Dd-ßn-bn-√. hcm-¥bpw c≠p
InS-∏-d-Ifpw DuWp-ap-dnbpw
ASp-°-fbpw Ie-h-dbpw
KT 63-3/Malayalam - 2 (Vol-1)

Ipfn-ap-dn-bp-ap≈ kpμ-c-amb Hcp

Ip´n-∏p-c˛ IÆp-an-gn®p InS-∂p-
sIm≠pXs∂ Ahƒ kz]v\w
I≠p.

25
Ahƒ tXm¿Øp-ap-s≠SpØv kmcn-bmbn [cn-®p. B
Ip´n-∏p-c-bn-se∂ k¶-¬∏-Øn¬ kz¥w InS-∏-d-bn¬
sX°p-h-S°pw Ing-°p-]-Sn-™mdpw \S-∂p.
]nt‰∂p cmhnse kmhn-{Xn-°p´n thep-hns\ ImØn-cp∂p.
Abmƒ h∂n-√. AXns‚ ]nt‰∂pw h∂n-√. kmhn-{Xn-°p´n
A—-t\mSp ]cmXn ]d™p.
""thep-hn-\pt≠m hoSpw IpSnbpw?''
Fhn-sS-s®-∂n-´m-W-bmsf sXc-™p-]n-Sn-°pI?
kmhn-{Xn-°p´n At]-£n-®-t∏mƒ the-°m-c≥ \mWp
ssIa-e¿Øn.
ho≠p-samcp ]Øp Znh-kwIqSn Ign-™nt´ thep
h∂p≈q. h∂Xv hen-sbmcp D¥p-h-≠nbpwsIm≠m-bn-cp-∂p.
D¥p-h-≠n-bn¬\n∂v Iptd X´p-ap´v km[-\-߃ Cd-°n.
Abm-fXv Iq´n-t®¿Øp˛ Hcp Ip´n-∏p-c!
kmhn-{Xn-°p´n A¥whn´p- \n∂p.

Is≠Ømw, ]dbmw
$ Cu IY-bnse IYm-]m-{X-߃ Bscm-s°-bmWv?
$ kmhn-{Xn-°p´n Ip´n-∏p-c-bn¬ Fs¥√mw
thW-sa-∂mWv Bh-iy-s∏-´Xv?
$ Ip´n-∏p-c-bn¬ Bsc√mw thW-sa-∂mWv Ahƒ
thep-hn-t\mSv ]d-™Xv?

26
A`n-\-bn°mw
kmhn-{Xn-°p´n tXm¿Øp-ap≠v kmcn-bmbn [cn-®p-sIm≠v
AΩ-bmbn A`n-\-bn-®-t√m.
CXp-t]mse \n߃ A`n-\-b-°-fn-I-fn¬ G¿s∏´
kμ¿`-߃ Fgp-Xp-I. ¢mkn¬ A`n-\-bn-°p-I.
$ tNmdpw Idnbpw h®p- Ifn
$ So®dpw Ip´n-Ifpw Ifn
$
$
kz]v\-Øn¬ I≠ ho´n¬ GsXms° apdn-Ifpw
kuI-cy-ß-fp-am-Wp-≈Xv?
$ hcm¥ $
$ $
$ $

apdn-IfpsS D]-tbm-K߃ FgpXmw

apdn-Iƒ D]-tbmKw
Ie-hd km[-\-߃ kq£n-°p∂ CSw.

27
hoSp hcbv°mw, \ndw \¬Imw

sNm√n ckn°mw
Ifn-hoSv
Ds≠mcp sIm®p Ifn-∏-¥¬
Ip™p-߃°p Ifn-∏m-\mbv
N°-c-sIm≠v XqsW√mw
I¬°-≠-Øm¬ Xd-sb√mw
\√ Icn-ºm¬ ta¬°qc
ap‰w apgp-h≥ ]©mc
Nmc-Øp-s≠mcp sIm®-cphn
NmSn-Øp≈pw tX\-cphn

28
aq∂-c-b-Sn-tbmfw Db-c-ap≈ Hcp H‰\ne-s°-´n-Sw. acw
sIm≠p≈ ta¬∏pc sN©mbw tX®v HmSp-ta-™Xp
t]mse B°n-bn-´p-≠v. ac-®p-h-cp-I-fn¬ sh≈-®m-bw.
acwsIm≠p-≈ \neØv IdpØ Nmbw. hmXn-ep-Ifpw
P\m-e-Ifpw ho´n-\-IsØ I´n-ep-Ifpw ItkcIfpw
tai-Ifpw \oe\ndw.
sNdn-sbmcp hf-∏n-\p-≈n-emWv ]pc-bpsS \n¬∏v. Np‰pw
ac-a-Xn¬, I≠m¬ Icn-¶-√m-sW∂p tXm∂pw.
\oe\nd-Øn-ep≈ tK-‰v. tK-‰n≥ta¬ "{]kmZw' Fs∂mcp
t_m¿Uv Xqßp-∂p. hoSns‚ t]cm-hmw.
tK-‰n-\S- pØv s]m≥]q-°ƒ hncn™p\n¬°p∂ Hcp sNº-Ia- c- w.
amß-Iƒ Xqßn-bm-Sp∂ amhp-Ifpw N°-Iƒ \nd™
πmhp-Ifpw hnf™ \mfn-tI-c-ap≈ sXßp-I-fpw.
29
ho´n-\-IØv Fgp-Xn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂ A—≥. ASp-°-f-bn¬
]Wn-sb-Sp-°p∂ AΩ. Xp∂n-s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂ Hcp aIƒ.
I´n-en¬ InS-∂p- hm-bn-°p∂ as‰mcp aIƒ. hoW hmbn®p
]mSp∂ aq∂m- a sØ aIƒ. F√mw acwsIm≠p- ≠ m°n
`wKn-bn¬ Nmbw tX®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.
IpSpw- _ mw- K - ß - f psS \\pØ hkv { Xw t]mepw t\cnb
ac- ® o- f p- I - f mWv . AΩ IdpØ Ic- b p≈ sh≈- a p≠pw
thjvSn-bpw AWn-™n-cn-°p∂p. Xp∂p∂ aI-fpsS kmcn
Nph-∂Xpw Pm°‰v shfp-Ø-Xpw. hmbn-°p∂ aIƒ a™
kmcnbpw Nph∂ Pm°-‰p-amWv [cn-®n-´p-≈-Xv. hoW-
hm-bn-°p-∂-h-fpsS kmcn ]®bpw Pm°‰v a™-bpw.
kmhn-{Xn-°p´n thep-hns‚ Ic-hn-cpXv t\m°n angn®p
\n∂p. B ho´n-\-I-tØ°p IS-°m≥ X\n°p km[n-°p-I-
bn-s√∂ Imcyw Ahƒ ad∂pt]mbn.
(anTm-bn-s∏m-Xn) ˛ kpaw-K-e
$ Ip´n-∏pcbpsS Np‰p-ap≈ sXmSn-bn¬ Fs¥m-s°-bm-Wp-≈Xv?
Fs¥ms° Nmb-߃?
$ hoSns‚ Hmtcm `mKØpw tX®n-cn-°p∂ Nmb-߃
GsXm-s°-sb∂v F-gp-Xq.
ta¬∏pc ˛ sN©mbw (Nph∂ Nmbw)
Nphcv ˛
\new ˛
hmXn¬ ˛
................. ˛
30
thjw F¥v?
IYm-]m{Xw thjw
Xp∂p∂ aIƒ Nph∂ kmcn, shfpØ Pm°‰v
hoW-hm-bn-°p∂ aIƒ
hmbn-°p∂ aIƒ
AΩ
hoSp \n¿an°mw
I-S-em-kp-sIm≠v Hcp hoSp \n¿an®pt\m°q.

31
]dbmw, FgpXmw
kmhn-{Xn°p´n-bpsS Ip´n-∏pc
aq∂-cbSn-tbmfw Db-c-ap≈ H‰-\ne sI´nSw. hcm-¥bpw InS-∏p
-ap-dnbpw DuWp-ap-dnbpw Ie-h-dbpw ASp-°-f-bp-ap-≠v.

32
kmhn-{Xn-°p-´n-bpsS Ip´n-∏p-c-bpsS t]sc-¥mWv? ...................
"{]' F∂ A£cw hcp∂ ]Z-߃ Fgp-Xp-I.

Fs‚ hoSns‚ t]cv? ............................................................

Fs‚ Iq´p-Im-cpsS ho´pt]cp-Iƒ
$ ................................................................................................
$ ................................................................................................
$ ................................................................................................

hoSp \n¿an-°m-\p-]-tbm-Kn-°p∂ hkvXp-°fpsS t]cv

If-Øn¬ Hfn-™n-cn-∏p-≠v. Is≠Ønb hm°p-Iƒ°v
a™\ndw \¬Iq.

Np f a cw ssS ¬ kv C
s\ ø ∏w I I I e
Nm I c cn Hm ºn ] I
¥v Hm e ¶ Sv ap f ƒ
Xn \ I √v a Æv Xn cm
d h C jv Sn I an P
Ip c s] I \m kn e Ip
c Xv bn S c a Np am
¬ \w ‚v sh ≈w ‚v ]q cn

33
Xcw-Xn-cn-s®-gpXq
Hmtcm hkvXp-hpw hoSns‚ GXp- `mKw \n¿an-°m≥
D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂p?
ta¬°qc Nph¿ Xd
$ $ $
$ $ $
$ $ $
hnti-j-W-߃ tN¿°mw
a™kmcn
.............................. hkv{Xw
.............................. .............................. sNº-I-acw

Nn”-߃ tN¿Øv FgpXmw

ASnbn¬ hc-bn´ hm°p-Iƒ ]mT-]p-kvX-I-Øn-ep-≈-Xp-
t]mse am‰n-sb-gp-Xmw.
kmhn- - { Xn- ° p´n A∂p cX Dd- ß n- b n- √ . hc¥b c≠p
InS-∏d
- bpw DWadb ASp-°f - b
- pw Ie-hd- bpw If-ad bpap-ff
kμ-cab Hcp I´-∏c. IÆp-an-gn®p InS-∂p-sIm-≠p-Xs∂
Ahƒ k]\ I≠p.
$ $
$ $
$ $

34
IS-¶Y
$ AI-Øn-cp∂v ]pd-tØ°v Imep-\o-´n.
$ ]pg-bn-ep≠v ag-bn-en√
Ic-bn-ep≠v IS-en-en√

£W-°Øv Xbm-dm°mw
""AtΩ, Fs‚ ]pXnb hoSp ImWm≥ Iq´p-Imsc
£Wn°Ww''˛ kmhn-{Xn-°p´n ]d-™p.
""F√m-h-scbpw £Wn-t®m-fq.''
""F∂mWv Krl-{]-th-iw?'' A—≥ tNmZn-®p.
""Cu Rmb-dmgvN \SØmw. F√m-hscbpw hnfn°m\p≈
£W-°Øv Xbm-dm-°nt°mfq'' ˛ AΩ ]d-™p.
kmhn-{Xn-°p´n IS-emkpw s]≥knepw FSp-Øp.
£W-°-Øn¬ Fs¥ms°?
$ XobXn
$ ÿew
$ hoSns‚ t]cv
$ £Wn-°p∂ Bƒ
$ Fhn-tS°v £Wn-°p∂p
$ GXm-h-iy-Øn\v

35
 £W-°Øv

kw`m-jWw FgpXmw
Ip´n-∏p-c- Im-Wm≥ Iq´p-Im-c-\mb tKmIp-ens\ £Wn-®p.
tKmIp¬ kmhn-{Xn-°p-´n-tbmSv Ip´n-∏p-c-sb-°p-dn®v ]eXpw
tNmZn-®p.
Fs¥m-s°-bm-bn-cn°pw Ah¿ XΩn¬ ]d-™n-cn-°pI?
kmhn-{Xn-°p´n : tKmIp¬, Rmb-dmgvN \o Fs‚ ho´n¬
hcWw.
36
tKmIp¬ : F¥m kmhn-{Xn-°p´o hntijw?
kmhn-{Xn-°p´n : Fs‚ Ip´n-∏p-c -Im-Wm≥ F√m-h-scbpw
£Wn-°p-∂p-≠v.
tKmIp¬ : ..............................................................................
..............................................................................
kmhn-{Xn-°p´n : ..............................................................................
..............................................................................

F{X ]Z-߃?
hoSp-ambn _‘-s∏´ F{X ]Z-߃ \n߃°-dnbmw?
FgpXnt\m°q.

37
hrØn-bp≈ ]cn-kcw
\mw \ΩpsS hoSv hrØn-bmbn kq£n-°p-∂pt≠m?
Ds≠-¶n¬ AS-bm-fhpw Cs√-¶n¬AS-bm-fhpw
\¬Iq.

Znh-tk\ XqØp-hm-cm-dp≠v.
BgvN-bn-sem-cn-°¬ Xd IgpIn XpS-bv°m-dp≠v.
amdm-e-Iƒ XqØv hoSp hrØn-bm-°m-dp≠v.
km[-\-߃ ASp-t°msSbpw
Nn´-tbm-sSbpw kq£n-°p-∂p≠v.
]cn-k-cØv N∏p-N-h-dp-Iƒ C√.
Nph-cp-Iƒ hrØn-bp-≈-XmWv.
Im‰pw shfn-®hpw IS-∂p-h-cm≥ kuI-cy-ap≠v.

khn-ti-j-X-Iƒ ]dbmw
]mT-Ønse BZy-`m-KsØ Nn{Xw t\m°n Hmtcm
hoSn-s‚bpw khn-ti-j-X-Iƒ ]d-bq.

B¬_w \n¿an°mw
]e-Xcw hoSp-I-fpsS Nn{X-߃ tiJ-cn®v B¬_w
\n¿an-°q.

38
Nn{X-Øn¬ GsX√mw apdnIfp≠v?
Hmtcm-∂n-s\-°p-dn®pw Fgp-Xq.

InS-∏p-apdn
hn{i-an-°m\pw Dd-ßm\pw
InS-∏p-apdn D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂p. I´n¬,
tai, Ae-amc F∂nh apdn-bn-ep-≠v.
Im‰pw shfn-®hpw IS-°m≥ P\ep≠v.
apdn°v hmXn--ep-ap-≠v.

39
\mS≥]m´v
Ge-t©-et©m
Ge-t©-et©m
Ge©pw ssItXme
F¥n≥ tNmSmWv
tNmSp-sI-´n-t∏m-I-WXv?
tXßm-t®m-SmWv tNmSp-sI-´n-t∏m-I-W-Xv
Ge-t©-et©m
Ge©pw ssItXme
F¥n≥ tNmSmWv
tNmSp-sI-´n-t∏m-I-WXv?
N°-t®m-SmWv tNmSp-sI-´n-t∏m-I-W-Xv.

40
 3. \mSns\ c£n® hoc-_mlp

Xo‰-tbmSp Xo‰. s]cp-h-b-d≥ cmPm-hn\v Htc-sbmcp

hnNmcw am{Xw˛ Xn∂Ww Xn∂-Ww,- F-t∏mgpw Xn∂Ww.
{]P-I-sf-°p-dn®v bmsXmcp Nn¥-bp-an√. Xs‚ hb¿
Ft∏mgpw \nd-™n-cn-°Ww. tNmdpw Idnbpw ]e-lm-c-ßfpw
Ipº \ndsb hmcn-h-en®p Xn∂pw. Gº°w hn´v Fgp-t∂‰p
t]mIpw. Ipfnbpw Dd-°hpw F√mw IjvSn.
41
CXv sIm´m-c-Øn¬ kwkmchnj-b-ambn. Cßs\
t]mbm¬ Cu s]cp-h-b-d≥ cmPmhv \mSpapSn-°pw˛ Bfp-Iƒ
XΩn¬Ø-Ωn¬ ]dbm≥ XpS-ßn.
Ipd-®p-Imew Ign-™-t∏m-tg°pw s]cp-h-b-d≥ cmPm-hns‚
icocw No¿Øp.- apSn \o≠p.- \Jw hf¿∂p.-
A-\-ßm≥t]mepw hømsX InS-∏n-em-bn.
\mSns‚ \m\m`mK-Øp-\n-∂pw sshZy-∑m¿ cmPm-hns\
NnIn-’n-°m-s\-Øn. ]-ecpw amdnamdn NnIn-’n-®n´pw
Zo\-Øn\v Hcp Ipdhpw h∂n√. At∏mgpw cmPmhv
Xo‰ \n¿Øn-bn-√. Aßs\bncn-s°- sNdp-∏-°m-c-\mb
ho-c-_mlp sshZy≥ sIm´m-c-Øn-se-Øn-. At±lw
cmPm-hns\ hni-Za- m-bn- ]-cn-tim-[n-®p. acp∂p \¬In. ""cmPm-th,-
Rm≥ ]d-bp-∂Xpt]mse sNbvXm¬ tcmKw ]Sn IS-°pw.

42
 c≠p-t\cw Ipfn-t°Ww
]√p- \nXyw tX®n-tSWw
\J-߃ hf¿∂n-Sp-tºmƒ
apdn-®ntSWw
F¥m sNømtam?'' hoc-_mlp tNmZn-®p.
cmPmhv Xe-Ip-ep°n kΩ-Xn-®p.
amkw H∂p Ign-™p.- a-cp∂p Ign-®n´pw icocw
hrØn-bm-°n-bn-´pw AkpJw ]q¿Wambn amdn-bn-√.-
C\n F¥p sNøpw?
hoc-_mlp ho≠pw h∂p.
""aÆp \∂mbv -In-f-bvt°Ww
hnsØSpØp- hn-X-bvt°Ww
tZlw hnb¿ØoSp-whsc
the- sN-tøWw''
CXp-tI´ cmPm-hn\v hoc-_m-lp-hn-t\mSv \ockw tXm∂n.

43
F¶nepw At±lw ]Xp-s°-∏-Xps° Hmtcmtcm tPmen-Iƒ
sNøm≥ XpS-ßn. ]I-e-¥n-tbmfw tPmen. IrXy-k-a-bØv
`£Ww.
amk-߃ IS-∂p-t]m-bn. cmPm-hns‚ tZlw saen-™p.
s]cp-h-b¿ Npcp-ßn. Blm-c-tØm-Sp≈ B¿Øn Ipd-™p.
cm-Pmhv hoc-_m-lp-hns\ hnfn-®p-h-cp-Øn.
""sshZy-tc, Fs‚ tcmKw ]q¿W-ambpw amdn. ]t£,
\m´nemsI ]e tcmK-ßfpw ]S¿∂p-]n-Sn-°p-I-bm-Wv.
AXn\pw IqSn Hcp ]cn-lmcw Xm¶ƒ ImW-Ww.''
hoc-_mlp Nne Imcy-߃
cmPm-hn-t\mSp ]d-™p.
""At±lw ]d™ Imcy-߃
\mSp-ap-gp-h≥ DS≥ hnfw_cw
sNøq.'' cmPmhv a{¥n-tbmSv I¬∏n-®p.
]S-bm-fn-Iƒ Ih-e-tXmdpw sN≠-
sIm´n Adn-bn-®p: ""Upw... Upw...
Upw... Upw
\m´p-Imtc tI´ntSWw
tI´- Imcyw sNbvXntS-Ww.
tZl-sa√mw ipNn-bmbn
kq£n-®ntSWw.
hoSpw Np‰p-]m-Sp-sa√mw
hrØn-bmbn kq£n-t°Ww
Cu®, sImXp IoS-ßsf
XpcØo-tSWw.

44
 ]pg-, In-W¿, Ipfsa√mw
ipNn-bmbn kq£n-®o-Sn¬
tcmK-sa√mw \mSp-hnSpw
Hm¿°pI thWw.''

]dbmw, FgpXmw
$ ""Cßs\ t]mbm¬ Cu s]cp-h-b-d≥ cmPmhv
\mSp-ap-Sn-°pw''˛ Bfp-Iƒ Cßs\ ]d-bm≥
F¥m-bn-cn°pw ImcWw?
$ ""Rm≥ ]d-bp-∂-Xp-t]mse sNbvXm¬ tcmKw
]Sn- I-S°pw.'' Fs¥ms° sNøm\mWv hoc-_mlp
cmPm-hn-t\mSp ]d-™Xv?
$ ""CXp-tI´ cmPm-hn\v hoc-_m-lp-hn-t\mSv \ockw
tXm∂n-.'' F¥p-sIm≠v?
$ F¥mWv ]S-bm-fn-Iƒ \mSp-\osf hnfw_cw sNbvXXv?

F{X hm°p-Iƒ
NnIn-’n-°m-s\Øn ˛ NnIn-’n-°m≥, FØn
sIm´m-c-Øn-se-Øn- ˛

Iq´-Øn¬ s]-Sm-Øh GXv?

$ Zo\w tZlw Akp-Jw tcmKw
$ Znh-khpw Ipfn-°-Ww. Ft∏mgpw Xn∂-Ww.
\nXyhpw hymbmaw sNø-Ww. \J-߃ apdn-°Ww.

45
hymbmaw sNømw

Nn{X-Øn¬ ImWp-∂-Xp-t]mse sNbvXp-t\m-°q.

ASn-h-c-bn´ hm°n\p ]Icw tbm-Pn® hm°v Xnc-s™-SpØv
hmIyw am‰nsb-gp-XpI.
ipNn-Xz-ap≈ \m´n¬\n∂p tcmK-߃ C√m-Xm-Ipw.
(]q¿W-am-Ipw, ]Sn- I-S-°pw, Xe-Ip-ep°pw)
Dds° hmbn°mw
$ {]P-Iƒ $ hnNmcw

$ Gº°w $ hnfw-_cw

hmIyw Fgp-Xmw
IjvSn F∂ ]Zw hcp∂ ]pXnb hmIy-߃ Fgp-Xp-I.
$ tNmdp-≠m-°m≥ Acn IjvSn-bm-Wv.
$
Xmsg-s°m-SpØ hm°p-Iƒ hcp∂ hmIy߃ ]mT-`m-KØp
\n∂v Is≠Øn ASn-bn¬ hcbv-°pI.
{]P-Iƒ NnIn’ hnfw-_cw
No¿Øp I¬∏n®p IjvSn
46
]dbmw
P\-߃ ipNnXzw ]men-°p-∂pt≠m F∂-dn-bm≥ cmPmhv
thjwamdn \m´n-emsI k©-cn-®p. Fs¥m-s°-bmhpw
cmPmhv ]cn-tim-[n-®n-´p-≠m-hpI?

hmbn°mw, FgpXmw
_m_p an° Znh-k-ß-fnepw ¢mkn¬ hcm-dn-√. F∂pw
Hmtcmtcm Akp-J-߃. Nne Znh-k-ß-fn¬ ]√p-th-Z-\,
a‰p Nnet∏mƒ hb- d p- t h- Z - \ , O¿±nbpw hb- d n- f - ° hpw
D≠m-Im-dp-≠.v In´n-bs
- Xms° h - m-cnhen-®p X
- n∂pw. ]et∏mgpw
ssI Igp-In-√. ]√p-tX-°m\pw Ipfn-°m-\p-sa√mw aSn-bm-Wv.
\J- s ams° \o≠v sNfn- s I´n \n¬°p- ∂ p. ^etam,
hn´p-am-dmØ Akp-J߃.
$ _m_p- h ns‚ tcmK߃ amdm≥ Fs¥√mw
\n¿tZ-i-ß-fmWv \n߃ \¬Ip-I? Fgp-Xq.
Nn{XØn¬ Fs¥√mw? ]d-bq.

47
hrØn-bn√mØ ]cn-kcw Bfp-Iƒ°v Fs¥√mw
{]bm-k-ß-fp-≠m°pw?
]cn-l-cn-°m-\p≈ \n¿tZ-i-߃ ]dbmw, Fgp-Xmw.
$
$
$
$

ipNo-I-c-W -D-]-I-c-W-߃ hc-bv°q

48
FgpXmw
a\phpw Iq´p-Imcpw kvIqƒ ]cn-k-cØv FgpXn H´n® Nne
Adn-bn-∏p-Iƒ t\m°q.

CXp-t]mep≈ Adn-bn-∏p-Iƒ Xbm-dm°n hnZym-eb

]cn-k-cØv ÿm]n°q.
IS¶-Y-Iƒ°v DØcw FgpXmw
Bbncw t]¿°v Hcp Ac-∏´ ˛
ssIbn¬ Ibdn saøn-sem-fn®p ˛
....................................
....................................
49
Fs¥√mw tcmK-߃

GsXms° tcmK-ß-sf-∏-‰n-bmWv t]mÃ-dn¬ ]d-bp-∂Xv?

\n߃°v GsX√mw tcmK-ß-fpsS t]c-dnbmw?
..................................... .....................................
..................................... .....................................
..................................... .....................................
50
F√m tcmK-ßfpw ]I-cp-∂-h-bmtWm?
Nne tcmK-߃ ]I-cp-∂-h-bm-Wv. NneXv ]I-cm-Ø-h-bpw.
Ah GsXm-s°-sb∂v ]´n-I-s∏-Sp-Øq.
]I-cp∂ tcmK-߃ ]I-cmØ tcmK-߃
$ Fen-∏\n $
$ sN¶Æv $
$ $ hb-dp-th-Z\
$ $ {]talw
$ $ lrt{ZmKw

]dbmw
Rm≥ sNøm-dn√. F¥p-sIm≠v?

$ sNhn-bn¬ s]≥knenSp∂p.
$ s]mSn-hoW IÆv Xncp-Ωp-∂p.
$ ]√n\nSbn¬ ]n∂p-sIm≠v IpØp-∂p.
51
hmbn°mw
_o\-bpsS Ubdn hmbn°q:

2015
\hw-_¿ 24
sNmΔ
cmhnse Fgp-t∂-‰p. \√ XWp-∏p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.
t\ctØ kvIqfn¬ FØn. C∂sØ
Akw-ªn-bn-¬ Rm\m-Wv IY ]d-™X - v.
C∂v amen\n So®¿ ]d™ IY- F\n-°n-jvS-
am-bn. s]cp-hb - d
- ≥ cmPm-hns‚ IY.
IY-bn¬Øs∂ ]m´p-ap-≠v. F√m-h¿°pw
CjvSa - m-bn. cm{Xn Cu IY AΩbv°p ]d-™p-
sIm-SpØp. AΩbv°pw CjvSs - ∏-´p.

\nß-fpsS C∂sØ Ubdn Fgp-Xq.

52
ipNn-Xz-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´ Imcy-߃ Is≠Øn Fgp-Xq.

$ Ifn-°p∂p.
$ ]√p-tX-°p∂p.
$ \Jw sh´p∂p.
$ Sn.hn. ImWp∂p.
$ Nn{Xw hcbv°p∂p.
$ hymbmaw sNøp∂p.
$ ssIbpw hmbpw Igp-Ip∂p.
$ I°q-kn¬ t]mb-tijw ssI
tkm∏n´p Igp-Ip∂p.
$ Blmcw hmcn-h-en®p Xn∂p∂p.

IY-sb-gpXmw
\m´n¬ hnfw-_cwsNbvX Imcy-߃ P\-߃ sNøp-∂pt≠m?
cmPmhv thjwamdn \S-∂p. Hcp Znhkw At±lw Hcp
hoSn\p ap∂n-se-Øn. hoSpw Np‰p-]mSpw I≠ cmPm-hns‚
apJw tIm]w-sIm≠p Nph-∂p.
.........................................................................................
..............................................................................................................................
IY-bpsS _m°n `mKw Fgp-Xq. Xe-s°´v \¬Iq.

53
 `oI-c≥
(]mh-\m-SIw)

(Cu®bpsS aqf¬. Xhf {i≤n-°p-∂p.)

Xhf : AXm Ah≥ hcp-∂p,
sIme-bm-fn.
apػn : tM? apX-em-fntbm?
Xhf : sIme-bm-fn. a\pjycpsS
sIme-bm-fn, `oI-c≥.
cmPp : -A-tøm, ]pentbm ISp-htbm
at‰m BtWm?
Xhf : t{Imw... t{Imw...
AXn-s\-°m-fp-sams° `oI-c≥.
apØ»n : F-hnsS? Rm\m-scbpw ImWp-∂n-√-t√m.
(Cu® hcp∂p, Ccn-°p-∂p).
Xhf : AXm, Ah≥X-s∂.
cmPp : CXv \ΩpsS Cu®-bt√. Ch-\mtWm `oI-c≥.
\ns∂-°m--sfms° kpμ-c\m
Ch≥. ]fp¶pNnd-Ip-Iƒ...
kz¿W-°-Æp-Iƒ... hc-b≥
Ip∏m-bw... lmbv... F¥p- c-kw!
Cu® : Rm\n-hnsS ]Xn-hp-Im-c-\m. \n\-
s°-¥n-hnsS Imcyw? t]m°m-®n-
Ø-htf (Id-ßn-∏-d-∂n-cn-°p∂p).

54
Xhf : I≠nt√? CXm-Wn-hs‚ kz`m-hw. (Cu® cmPp-
hns‚ Xe-bn-en-cn-°p-∂p) Fhn-sSbpw sN∂n-cn-
°pw. F¥pw Xn∂pw. Imep-Iƒ I≠nt√,
\ndsb tcmKm-Wp-°-fm.
apØ»n : AsX-ß-\m- X-h-tf, Cu®-bpsS Imep-I-fn¬
]nSn®p Ib-dp∂Xv?
Xhf : £b-tcm-Kn-bpsS I^-
Ønepw tImfdtcmKn-
IfpsS ae-Ønepw F√m
hrØn-tI-Sp-I-fn-ep-at√
Chs‚ hmkw.
cmPp : tImfd ]c-Øp-∂Xv Cu®-bm.
Xhf : tImfd am{Xtam, ssSt^mbvUpw
AXn-km-chpw F√mw ]c-Øp-∂Xv Ch-\m.
apØ»n : At∏mƒ Cu®-sb-Øn-∂p∂ \n\°pw
]nSn-°nt√ tImf-d?
Xhf : AsXms° \n߃ a\p-jy¿t° G¬°q.
cmPp : -B-lm, F∂m-en-hs\ sIm∂n-´p-Xs∂ Imcyw.
(cmPp hSn-sb-Sp-°m≥ t]mIp-∂p).
Cu® : -R-ß-sf-b-ßs\ Ffp-∏-Øn-sem∂pw
\in-∏n-°m-\m-hn-√. Rß-fpsS s]Æp-߃
Hcp {]mhiyw ]Øn-cp-]-Xn-\m-bncw ap´-Ifm
CSp-∂-Xv.
cmPp : (hSn-bp-ambn hcp-∂p,
ASn-°p-∂p˛ Xh-f-bv°v
ASn-In-´p-∂p˛ ]m{Xw
ASn-tb‰p hogp-∂p).

55
apØ»n : Atøm, tNmdpw t]mtbm Ip´m.
kmc-an√, sImSp-s°-Sm.
cmPp : -A-\-ßt√ apØ-»o.
apØ»n : Fhn-sSbm Ip´m, sImSp°v...
(cmPp ASn-°p-∂p. Cu® ]d∂p amdp∂p.)
Cu® : Fs∂ Aßs\ In´n-√.
Xhf : apØ-»o... Chs\ Rm≥ icn-s∏-Sp-Ømw.
(Xhf Cu®sb ]nSn-°p-∂p).
cmPp : Aßs\ thWw Xh-f-°p-´m. \o anSp-°-\m-Wv.

(]mh-\m-S-I-߃) ˛ IÆ-]pcw N{μ≥

56
 4. Cu sX‰n\v in£-bn√

""Fs¥mcp kpK‘w!'' F√m-hcpw aq°p-hn-S¿Øn aWw

]nSn-®p. F¥ns‚ aW-am-WXv? Ce-™n-∏q-hns‚ aW-a-√,
]me-∏q-hn-t‚-Xp-a-√, N°-∏-g-Ønt‚-Xp-a-√. ]ns∂-¥m-bn-cn-°p-w
AXv?
Im´n-emsI kwkm-c-hn-j-b-am-bn. Hmte-™m-en-°n-fn-bmWv
kpK-‘-Øns‚ Dd-hnSw Is≠-Øn-b-Xv. tIi≥ cmPm-hns‚
sIm´m-c-Ønse ]qt¥m-´-Øn¬ hnti-j-s∏´ Hcp
]q hncn-™p-\n¬°p-∂p. B ]qhp- Im-Wm≥ F√m-h¿°pw
AXn-bmb tamlw.
57
]t£, Fßs\ ImWpw? ]qt¥m-´-Øn-\p -Np‰pw ap≈p-
th-en-bm-Wv. Iq¿Ø -]-√pw Nph∂ \mhpw D≠-°-Æp-I-fp-ap≈
sN∂m-bv°ƒ Imh-ep-≠v. F¥ph∂mepw AsXm∂p
ImWWw. ]‰n-bm¬ AsXm∂p ]dn-s®-Sp-°-Ww.
Nn≠-s\en Xocp-am-\n-®p. Nn≠≥ Iq´p-Im-sc-sb√mw
hnfn-®p-Iq-´n Xs‚ B{Klw ]d™p.
cm{Xnbmhm≥ Ah¿ ImØn-cp∂p. Nn≠\pw Iq´cpw
]mØpw- ]-Xp-ßnbpw tXm´-Øn-\-Sp-sØ-Øn. Zqsc Ccp-´n¬
\mev D≠-°-Æp-Iƒ Xnf-ßp-∂p. Ip‰m°q-cn-cp´n¬ Ah¿
apt∂m´p \oßn. ""iv... Bcpw i_vZn-°-cp-Xv. Xpc-¶-Øns‚
]Wn-Xp-S-ßmw.'' sRmSn-bn-S-bn¬ Fen-I-sf√mw aÆp -am-¥n-
am¥n Hcp Xpc-¶-ap-≠m-°n. Xpc-¶-Øn-eqsS F√m-hcpw
tXm´-Øn-\-I-sØ-Øn.

58
]qhns‚ sImXn-∏n-°p∂ hmk\ Ah¿ Bthmfw Bkz-Zn-®p.
\ofap≈ Ce-I-fn¬ Nne¿ sXm´p-t\m-°n. Fs¥mcp
an\p-kw! Ipe-Ip-e-bmbn hncn-™p-\n¬°p∂ ]q-°ƒ.
""sNSn thtcmsS ]dn-s®-Sp-°-Ww''˛ Nn≠≥ i_vZw
XmgvØn ]d-™p. tIƒt°≠ Xm-akw, Fen-Iƒ Np‰p-ap≈
aÆp -am-¥n-Øp-S-ßn.
""Rm≥ CXp -sIm-≠pt]mbn Fs‚ tXm´-Øn¬ \Spw''˛
Nn≠≥ ]d-™p. ""AXp- ]-‰n√, R߃°pw thWw''˛
F√m-h-cpw _l-fw-h-®p. ]nSnbpw hen-bp-am-bn. `u... `u...
_lfw tI´v Imh¬°m¿ H®-h-®p. Hmtcm-cpØcpw
Ah-c-h¿°p In´nb `mK-ß-fp-ambn Xpc¶Øn-eqsS
]pd-tØt°mSn. X≠p In´n-b-hcpw thcp- In-´n-b-hcpw Ce-
In-´n-b-hcpw ]qhp- In-´n-b-hcpw Iq´-Øn-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.
Nn≠\p In´n-bXv Ing-ßm-bn-cp∂p.
59
t\cw shfp-Øp. Im‰n-s\¥m kpK-‘-an-√m-ØXv! tIi≥
tXm´-Øn¬ sN∂p t\m°n. Xm≥ Hm-a-\n®p hf¿Øp∂
sNSn ImWm-\n-√. arK-cm-Ps‚ apJw tIm]w-sIm≠p Nph-∂p.
Imh¬°msc IW-°‰p iIm-cn-®p. a{¥nbpw ]S-bm-fn-Ifpw
ImSp -ap-gp-h≥ Acn-®p-s]-dp-°n. I≈-∑msc Is≠-Øm-\m-bn-√.

60
\mfp-Iƒ Ign-™p. Hcp Znhkw Im´n-emsI AtX hmk\
]c-∂p. FhnsS \n∂m-WXv? a{¥nbpw Iq´cpw At\z-jn®n-dßn.
HSp-hn¬ Nn≠s‚ sXmSn-bn¬ sNSn Is≠Øn. Nn≠-s\bpw
Iq´p-Im-scbpw ]nSn-®p-sI-´n tIis‚ ap∂n¬ lmP-cm-°n.
D≠mb kw`-h-߃ Ah¿ G‰p-]-d-™p. Fen-I-fpsS
Ip‰-k-ΩXw tI´ cmPmhv hn[n I¬∏n-®p: ""Cu I≈-∑msc
\mSp-I-S-Ø-Ww.'' At∏mƒ a{¥n CS-s]-´p: ""cmP≥, Ch¿
sNSn tamjvSn-®Xv sX‰p-X-s∂-bm-Wv. F∂mepw \´p-\-\®v
]pXnb sNSn-bp-≠m-°m-\m-Wt√m Ah¿ {ian-®-Xv. Hcp
sNSn-°p- ]-Icw Iptd sNSn-I-fp-≠m-hp-Ibpw sNbvXp.
AXn-\m¬ CØ-hW Ch¿°v am∏p \¬In-°qtS?''
A¬∏-k-a-bsØ Btem-N-\-bv°p-tijw tIi≥ ]d-™p:
""tamjWw sX‰p-X-s∂-bmWv. a{¥n ]d-™-Xn-epw Imcy-ap-≠v.
CØ-hW \mw £an-®n-cn-°p-∂p.''
61
DØcw Is≠Ømw
]qt¥m-´-Øn-te°v B¿°pw {]th-in-°m-\m-hn√ F∂p
]dbm≥ Imc-W-sa¥v? icn-bp-Ø-c߃°p t\sc 
AS-bmfw \¬Iq.
$ Np‰pw ap≈p-th-en-bp≠v.
$ hfsc Db-c-Øn-emWv.
$ tIi≥ knwlw ISn-®p-Iodpw.
$ sN∂m-bv°ƒ Imh-ep≠v.
sNSn-bpsS GsXms° `mK-ß-fmWv Ah¿ \´Xv? GXp
`mK-amWv apf-®-Xv?

\Sm\p-]-tbm-Kn-°p∂ `mKw tbmPn-∏n®p hcbv°mw

sNSn \Sm-\p-]-tbm-Kn-°p∂ `mKw

62
amXr-I-t]mse FgpXq
$ Iq¿Ø ]√p≈ sN∂mb.
$ D≠-°-Æp≈ sN∂mb.
Iq¿Ø -]√pw D≠-°-Æp-ap≈ sN∂mb.
$ F√m-hcpw aq°p-hn-S¿Øn.
$ F√m-hcpw aWw ]nSn-®p.

Ce-Iƒ F¥n-s\ms°?

$ `£Ww Ign-°m≥ $
$ AS NpSm≥ $
$ $
Ce D]-tbmKw
$ Xpf-kn-bne Huj[w
$ Idn-th-∏ne
$ tX°ne
$ Xmfn

Is≠Øn FgpXmw
aW-ap≈ Ce-Iƒ GsXms°? Fgp-Xq.
$ Xpf-kn-bne $
$ $
63
hcn-Iƒ tN¿°mw, sNm√mw
Ce-bn-e-bn-e-bne Bº-ene
Ce-bn-e-bn-e-bne hmg-bne
......................................................

IS-¶Y
$ AΩ Idpºn, tamfp shfpºn
tamfpsS tamsfmcp kpμ-cn-°p´n
$ sXm´m-ep-dßpw
sXm´p-hn-fn-®m-ep-W-cn-√

Ce-IƒsIm≠v Ifn-∏m-´-߃
Ce-Iƒ D]-tbm-Kn®v Fs¥ms° hkvXp-°ƒ \n¿an°mw?

Ce-{]n‚ v B¬_w
IS-em-kn-\-Sn-bn¬ Ce-Iƒ h®v IS-em-kn\v apI-fn¬
{Itbm¨ DckpI. Ce- I - f psS {]n‚ v In´pw. Hmtcm
Ce-bp-sSbpw t]cv Fgp-XWw.

64
sNm√n-c-kn°mw
Ip∂n≥Ncn-hnse
Ip™p-I-pf-Øn¬
]®hncn∏q ]mb-ep-Iƒ
Ip∂n≥Ncn-hnse
Ip™p-I-pf-Øn¬
Xma-c- ]qØp Nncn-°p-∂p
Ip∂n≥Ncn-hnse
Ip™p-I-pf-Øn¬
Bº¬sam´p IpWp-ßp-∂p.
sh≈-Øn¬ hf-cp∂ GsX√mw kky-ßsf∏-‰n-bmWv
Ihn-X-bn¬ ]d-bp-∂Xv?
\n߃°-dn-bm-hp∂ a‰p Pe-k-ky-߃ GsXm-s°?

sNbvXp-t\m°mw
tNºn-e-bn¬ A¬∏w sh≈w Hgn®pt\m°q. F√m
Ce-I-fnepw Cßs\ Xs∂-bmtWm? sNbvXpt\m°q.
FgpXmw
aWw F∂ hm°n-\p- ]-Icw ]mT-Øn¬ {]tbm-Kn-®n-´p≈
hm°p-Iƒ Fgp-Xq.

hmIyw am‰n-sb-gpXmw
hoSp -ap-gph≥ F{X At\z-jn-®n´pw ImWm-Xmb s]≥kn¬
In´n-bn-√. "Acn-®p-s]-dp-°n-bn´pw' F∂p tN¿Øv Cu
hmIyw am‰n- Fgp-Xq.

65
hnti-j-W-߃ tN¿°mw
$ sImXn-∏n-°p∂ hmk\
................................ cpNn
$ Bthmfw Bkz-Zn®p
............................................ Ign-®p.
]mT-`m-KØp\n∂p Is≠Øn Fgp-Xq.
.................................... tamlw
.................................... ]q°ƒ

sXßv
Rm≥ sXßv. Fs∂ \n߃°v ]cn-Nb - -
ap≠t√m. tIc-fØ - n¬ [mcm-fa- mbn Fs∂
ImWmw. tXß tN¿Øt√ \n߃ ]e-
Xcw ]elm-cß - fpw Idn-Ifpw D≠m-°p-
∂Xv. Fs‚ Hme-sIm≠v \n߃°v ]e-
Xcw Ifn-∏m-´ß- ƒ D≠m-°mw. hoSp-ta-bm\pw
Nqepw ]mbbpw D≠m-°m\pw Hme D]-tbm-Kn-
°pw. £oW-aI - ‰ - m\pw Zmlw Xo¿°m\pw \n߃
Cf-\o¿ Ign-°p-∂p. F\n°v Nn√-If - n-√. Fs‚
F√m `mK-ßfpw hnd-In\v ]‰pw.
˛ tIc-hr£w

]dbmw, FgpXmw
\n߃°dnbm-hp∂ Hcp kky-sØ-°p-dn®v Fgp-Xq.

66
\´p-h-f¿Ømw
$ Nnc-´-bn¬ hnØp \´v Ah hfcp∂Xv \nco-£n°q.
ImWm≥ Ign™ am‰-߃ Fgp-Xq.

F{X-sb{X kky-߃
\nß-fpsS ]cn-k-cØv F{X kky-ß-fp≠v? Ah-bpsS
t]cp-Iƒ ]´n-I-s∏-Sp-Øq.

Im´nse Irjn
""sNSn-Iƒ \´-Xp-sIm-≠t√ cmPmhv \Ωsf shdpsX hn´-Xv.
C\n-bp≈ Imew \ap°v ]‰p-∂-sXms°
IrjnsNbvXmtem.'' Nn≠s‚ A`n-{]m-b-tØmSv a‰p Pohn-
Ifpw tbmPn-®p. Im´n¬ Hgn™ ÿe-ß-fn¬ Ah¿ ]e
Irjn-Ifpw sNbvXp. ]ghpw ]®-°-dn-Ifpw ]q°fpw
Ing-ßp-Ifpw [mcm-f-ambn hnf-™p.
""CXv Bh-iy-Øn-te-sd-bp-≠-t√m. an®-ap-≈Xv N¥-bn¬
hn‰p-Iq-tS. \√ hnebpw In´pw''˛ Idp-ºn-°m° ]d-™p.

At\z-jn°q, Is≠-Øq
hcp-am-\-Øn\p th≠n \mw Fs¥√mamWv IrjnsNøp-∂Xv?
$
$
$
$
$
67
CuW-Øn¬ ]mSmw

\mtf-bv°p-th≠n
Hcp ssX \Smw \ap-°-Ω-bv°p--th≠n
Hcp ssX \Smw sIm®pa°ƒ°p--th≠n
Hcp ssX \Smw \qdp- In-fn-Iƒ°p-th≠n
Hcp ssX \Smw \√ \mtf-bv°p-th≠n
CXv {]mW-hm-bp-hn-\mbn \Sp∂p
CXp ag-bv°mbn sXmgpXp \Sp∂p
Ag-In-\mbv XW-en-\mbv tX≥]-g-߃°mbv
Hcp \qdp ssXIƒ \nd™p \Sp∂p
˛ kpK-X-Ip-amcn

68
FgpXmw
Xmsg sImSpØ A£-c-߃ tN¿∂p hcp∂ hm°pIƒ
Is≠Øn Fgp-Xp-I.

Kv\ jvS
» ÿ
kvX ¬∏ £
{X hy ¥
_vZ gvN
hr kv{X

]mT]p-kvX-I-Øn¬\n∂v Adn-bm-hp∂
Is≠-Ønb hm°p-Iƒ a‰p -hm-°p-Iƒ

69
BcmWv tIa≥?
khn-tij-XIƒ Is≠Øn Fgp-Xq.

$ $

70
apØ-»n-amhv IY-]-d-bp∂p
Ip´n-Itf, F√m-hcpw Ifn®p Xf¿t∂m? C\n
CØn-cn-t\cw Fs‚ XW-en¬ h∂n-cpt∂m-fq.
Rm≥ \n߃°v Fs‚ IY ]d-™p-X-cmw.
Hcp-]m-Sp-Imew apºv, AXm, B ImWp∂
hb-ens‚ A°sc Hcp amhp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.
]S¿∂p ]¥-en®p \n∂ Hcp tX∑m-hv. AXm-
bn-cp∂p Fs‚ AΩ.
AΩ-am-hns‚ D®n-bnse Hcp DÆn-am-ß-bm-
bncp∂p Rm≥. amk-߃°ptijw
Rms\mcp apgpØ amº-g-am-bn. As∂ms°
Fs∂ ImtW-≠-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. a™bpw
Hmd©pw Ie¿∂v XpSpØ Hcp amº-gw.
R߃ Iq´pImsc√mw Im‰n-emSn ckn®p
Ign™ Imew.

71
Rßsf√mw Hcp Ipe-bn¬ ap´nbn-cp∂v Xam-i-Iƒ ]-d-™v
ckn-°p-I-bmbn-cp-∂p. At∏mgm AXp kw`-hn-®-Xv. Hcp
Im° h∂v Fs∂ Hcp- sIm-Øv. "]v[pw', Rm≥ sR´-‰p-
Xm-sg. am©p-h-´n¬ Ifn-°p∂ Ip´n-Iƒ°p apºn-emWv
sN∂phoW-Xv.
AXn-sem-cp-Ø≥ HmSn-h∂v Fs∂ FSp-Øp. Fs‚
tX≥a-[p-c-aqdp∂ `mK-߃ IjW-ß-fm°n Ah≥ Iq´p-Im¿°v
]¶p-h-®p. amß-b≠n am{Xw _m°n-bm-bn. Ah-\Xv Hcp
IS-em-kn¬ s]mXn™p ssIbn¬ h®p. ""CXv Rm≥ ho´p-
]-d-ºn¬ Ipgn-®nSpw''˛ B anSp°≥ ]d™p.
Ah≥ ]d-™-Xp-t]mse sNbvXp tIt´m. ag-°m-e-ambn.
ag-sh-≈Øn¬ \\™p IpXn¿∂ Rm≥ sas√ apf-®ps]m-¥n.
Nph∏p Ie¿∂ Xhn-´p-\n-d-ap≈ Ce-Iƒ. F∂pw Ah≥
h∂p sXm´p-t\m-°pw. Imew Iptd Ign-™p. Rm≥ hep-Xm-bn.
R߃ h≥a-c-߃ Aß-s\-bm-Wv. Hcp-]m-sSm-cp-]mSv hf-cpw.
sImºp-I-fpw Nn√-Ifpw hf¿∂-t∏mƒ ]e ]£n-Ifpw IqSp-
Iq-´m-s\-Øn. ]£n-Iƒ am{Xa√ ]m¿°m-s\-Øn-b-Xv.
AÆm\pw NnX-en\pw Nne-¥n°pw Ddp-ºn\psams° Xma-kn-°m≥
Rm≥ CSw \¬In. Ip´n-Iƒ Fs‚ XW-en-en-cp∂v Ifn-®p,
hn{i-an-®p. Ah¿s°ms° Rm≥ hb-dp-\n-dsb N°-c-am-ºgw
sImSp-Øp.
Ct∏mƒ Rms\mcp apØ-»n-bm-bn. Fs‚- a-°fpw t]c-°n-
Sm-ß-fp-sams° Fhn-sS-bm-Wmthm? F∂mepw C\n-bpw
Iptd-°mew Rm≥ D≠mhpw, XWepw a[p-c-hpw- X-∂v.

72