Unit D - Human Systems Ubd

Subject Area Biology 20
Grade Level Grade 11

Topic Unit D: Human Systems
Length of Unit (days) ~ 30 days
Stage 1 – Desired Results

Established Goals – GLO(s):
GLO 1.0 Students will explain how the human digestive and respiratory systems exchange energy and matter with the
environment.
GLO 2.0 Students will explain the role of the circulatory and defence systems in maintaining an internal equilibrium.
GLO 3.0 Students will explain the role of the excretory system in maintaining an internal equilibrium in humans through the
exchange of energy and matter with the environment.
GLO 4.0 Students will explain the role of the motor system in the function of other body systems.
Understandings: Essential Questions:
Students will understand …
How do specialized structures function in the overall biochemical
The structure and function of major systems: respiratory, balance of the living system?
digestive, excretory, circulatory and motor
What conditions result if these structures do not function normally?
The chemical nature of carbohydrates, proteins, lipids
How does knowledge of living systems and medical technology
How chemical and physical digestion occurs and where support the prevention and treatment of disorders?
What the role of digestive enzymes are, where they are What is the role of the circulatory and defense systems in
secreted and why maintaining an internal equilibrium?
The process of gas exchange How does the respiratory system exchange energy and matter in the
environment?
The composition of blood and the importance of each
component
The action of immune response in maintaining

equilibrium
The process of muscle contraction
What this builds on: Where this leads to:
Grade 8 Science, Unit B: Cells and Systems Biology 30
Science 10, Unit C: Cycling of Matter in Living Systems

Students will be able to…

KNOWLEDGE
20-D1.1k identify the principal structures of the digestive and respiratory systems; i.e.,
mouth, esophagus, stomach, sphincters, small and large intestines, liver, pancreas, gall bladder
nasal passages, pharynx, larynx, epiglottis, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli, diaphragm, rib muscles, pleural membranes
20-D1.2k describe the chemical nature of carbohydrates, lipids and proteins and their enzymes; i.e., carbohydrases, lipases and
proteases
20-D1.3k explain enzyme action and factors influencing their action; i.e., temperature, pH, substrate concentration, feedback
inhibition, competitive inhibition
20-D1.4k describe the chemical and physical processing of matter through the digestive system into the circulatory system
20-D1.5k explain the exchange of matter and the transfer of thermal energy between the body and the environment, using the
mechanism of breathing in gas exchange, removal of foreign material and heat loss.
20-D2.1k identify the principal structures of the heart and associated blood vessels; i.e., atria, ventricles, septa, valves, aorta,
venae cavae, pulmonary arteries and veins, sinoatrial node, atrioventricular node, Purkinje fibres
20-D2.2k describe the action of the heart, blood pressure and the general circulation of blood through coronary, pulmonary and
systemic pathways
20-D2.3k describe the structure and function of blood vessels; i.e., arteries, veins and capillaries
20-D2.4k describe the main components of blood and their role in transport, clotting and resisting the influence of pathogens; i.e.,
plasma, erythrocytes, platelets, leucocytes
20-D2.5k explain the role of the circulatory system at the capillary level in aiding the digestive, excretory, respiratory and motor
systems’ exchange of energy and matter with the environment
20-D2.6k explain the role of blood in regulating body temperature
20-D2.7k describe and explain, in general terms, the function of the lymphatic system
20-D2.8k list the main cellular and noncellular components of the human defence system and describe their role; i.e., skin,
macrophage, helper T cell, B cell, killer T cell, suppressor T cell, memory T cell
20-D2.9k describe the ABO and Rh blood groups on the basis of antigens and antibodies.
20-D3.1k identify the principal structures in the excretory system; i.e., kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, urethra
20-D3.2k identify the major and associated structures of the nephron, including the glomerulus, Bowman’s capsule, tubules, loop
of Henle, collecting duct, afferent and efferent arterioles, and capillary net, and explain their function in maintaining plasma
compositions (i.e., water, pH, ions)
20-D3.3k describe the function of the kidney in excreting metabolic wastes and expelling them into the environment
20-D3.4k identify the role of antidiuretic hormone (ADH) and aldosterone in water and sodium ion reabsorption, excretion and
blood pressure regulation.
20-D4.1k explain how the motor system supports body functions (i.e., digestive, circulatory, respiratory, excretory and
locomotory), referencing smooth, cardiac and striated muscle
20-D4.2k describe, in general, the action of actin and myosin in muscle contraction and heat production.
STS
20-D1.1sts explain that the goal of technology is to provide solutions to practical problems
20-D1.2sts explain that the products of technology are devices, systems and processes that meet given needs; however, these
products cannot solve all problems
20-D2.1sts explain how Canadian society supports scientific research and technological development to facilitate a sustainable
society, economy and environment
20-D2.2sts explain that decisions regarding the application of scientific and technological developments involve a variety of
perspective, including social, cultural, environmental, ethical and economic considerations
20-D3.1sts explain that the goal of science is knowledge about the natural world
20-D4.1sts explain that concepts, models and theories are often used in interpreting and explaining observations and in predicting
future observations
20-D4.2sts explain that the goal of technology is to provide solutions to practical problems
SKILLS
20-D1.1s formulate questions about observed relationships and plan investigations of questions, ideas, problems and issues
20-D1.2s conduct investigations into relationships between and among observable variables and use a broad range of tools and
techniques to gather and record data and information
20-D1.3s analyze data and apply mathematical and conceptual models to develop and assess possible solutions
20-D1.4s work collaboratively in addressing problems and apply the skills and conventions of science in communicating
information and ideas and in assessing results
Stage 2 – Assessment Evidence

Pre-Assessment (to be done before each mini-section/body system)
KWL charts Brainstorming
Body map (?) Pop quizzes
Mind maps
Quizzes, Tests, Assignments Performance Tasks, Projects
Digestion quiz
Respiration Quiz Immune System Performance Task
Heart Diagram Quiz
Circulatory System Quiz
Immunity Quiz
Excretory System Quiz
Unit D exam
Other Evidence (observations, work samples, dialogues) Student self-assessment
Heart Dissection Heads down, thumbs up

Textbook questions Exit slips
Cholesterol questions Project self-assessment
Taco bell or pizza challenge
Toothpickase activity
Murder and a meal lab
Interpreting a spirograph worksheet
Respiration Case Studies
Conversations and Discussions
Diagrams
ECG worksheet
Heart rate activity/worksheet
Blood types worksheet
Measuring lung capacity
Assessments
Immune Unit Heart Questions Questions Lab Lab
Heart Circ. Ex.
Resp. Immunit system D Dissection and and s s
Title Dig. Quiz Diagra Sys. Sys.
Quiz y Quiz perf. Exam Worksheets Worksheets
m Quiz Quiz Quiz
task
Learning Type S F F S F S
Outcomes (Formative/Su S S S S S S S
mmative)
Part Part Part 11.2% 0% 0% Part of 7% 0% Part
Part of Part of Part of
of of Part of of of
Weighting 9.8% 9.8% 9.8%
9.8% 9.8% 7% 9.8% 7%
X X X X
20-D1.1k X
X X X
20-D1.2k X
X X X X
20-D1.3k X
X X X
20-D1.4k X
X X X X
20-D1.5k X
X X X X
20-D2.1k X X
X X X X X
20-D2.2k X
X X X X
20-D2.3k X
X X
20-D2.4k X
X X
20-D2.5k X
X X
20-D2.6k X
X X
20-D2.7k X X
X X
20-D2.8k X X
X X
20-D2.9k X
X X
20-D3.1k X
X X
20-D3.2k X
X X
20-D3.3k X
X X
20-D3.4k X
X X
20-D4.1k
X X
20-D4.2k
Assessment Tool Overview

Assessment Assessment
Assessment
Assessment Tool Brief Description FOR OF
AS Learning
Learning Learning
Multiple quizzes will be written throughout
this unit. There will be one quiz written per
system covered, excluding muscles. Two
quizzes will be written for the circulatory
system, one being the heart diagram quiz –
written the day before the dissection to
ensure students understand what they are
Quizzes X
looking for before experiencing the dissection
which requires a base of knowledge to begin.
Quizzes will be written after the learning has
taken place and
activities/questions/worksheets and review
have been completed. It is summative and
therefore will contribute to the final grade
Worksheets, activities and questions will be
done throughout the unit where fit. These
worksheets, activities and questions may be
done for learning ( bp activity worksheet –
students learn the effects of exercise by
completing the tasks on the worksheet), as
Worksheets/Questions learning (similar to above example), or of X X X
learning (taco bell challenge – unit worksheet
demonstrating understanding of the digestive
structures and their functions)
Only worksheets, activities and questions that
are unique and cannot simply be “googled”
will be taken summatively.
The heart dissection and possible fetal pig
dissection that will take place during this unit
will not be summative. The dissection(s) will
strictly be for the students to use as a learning
experience. Instead of focussing on getting a
grade for the dissection, they will be
Dissections encouraged to learn from what they are able X X
to see during the dissection that is not
depicted in the textbook as clearly and can
only be learning through a hands-on
experience. Dissections at this grade level
should be more for enjoyment and learning
than skill based grades.
Labs will be completed other than the
dissections throughout this unit. Labs in this
Labs unit may be used as, for , or of learning. Labs X X X
that are taken summatively will only be
conducted after the learning has taken place.
These will include the mcmush lab, the lung

capacity lab and the toothpickase lab
The unit test is done as a final summative

exam covering all the intended outcomes. It is
completed at the end of the unit after all
Unit Test X
learning has been done and I feel confident
that the students have been given time and
resources to learn the intended material.
The performance task in this unit is a creative
piece based on the immune system. Students
are asked to create a comic strip or other
creative piece that demonstrates how the
immune system responds to a foreign invader.
Performance Task X
This is to be completed after the learning has
taken place and will be summative as students
will need to demonstrate their understanding
in a creative manner. Content has the greatest
weighting in this mark.

Unit D - Human Systems Ubd

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Subject Area Biology 20

Grade Level Grade 11

Stage 1 – Desired Results

The action of immune response in maintaining

The process of muscle contraction

What this builds on: Where this leads to:

Grade 8 Science, Unit B: Cells and Systems Biology 30

Science 10, Unit C: Cycling of Matter in Living Systems

Students will be able to…

Stage 2 – Assessment Evidence

Quizzes, Tests, Assignments Performance Tasks, Projects

Other Evidence (observations, work samples, dialogues) Student self-assessment

Heart Dissection Heads down, thumbs up

Assessment Tool Overview

These will include the mcmush lab, the lung

The unit test is done as a final summative

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